120. Graham Oppy | Religion
1:16:12
116. Alex Malpass | Religion
1:35:36
115. Meg Wallace | Parts and Wholes
1:21:01
113. Peter van Inwagen | Being
1:18:36
112. Graham Oppy | Religion
1:24:42
4 ай бұрын
108. Eric Scerri | Chemistry
1:17:29
107. Mary Leng | Mathematics
1:40:24
106. Huw Price | Metaphysics, Decision
1:00:27
104. Michael Resnik | Mathematics
1:36:03
102. Luciano Floridi | Information
47:47
100. Steven Pinker | Rationality
1:06:20
99. Barbara Partee | Linguistics
1:42:48
98. Tim Maudlin | Physics
1:59:34
Жыл бұрын
96. Brian Skyrms | Decision Theory
1:41:51
The Problem of the Criterion
1:06:34
95. Avery Archer | Agnosticism
1:52:34
94. Christopher Kaczor | Abortion
1:26:08
Пікірлер
@lombardaserrote9900
@lombardaserrote9900 9 күн бұрын
this actually helped me a lot cause im studying worsnip at university
@LawrenceMabel-y8y
@LawrenceMabel-y8y 10 күн бұрын
Johnson Donald Lewis Mark Thomas Angela
@Shotox122
@Shotox122 11 күн бұрын
amazing! i would like to ask if i am able to join in your discord channel where i can hear Oppy speak on air. thank you! he is one of the giant where i am standing upon.
@CrichtonChristian-l9j
@CrichtonChristian-l9j 11 күн бұрын
Gonzalez Ronald Anderson Amy Taylor Brenda
@RossettiAries-s5w
@RossettiAries-s5w 14 күн бұрын
Anderson George Garcia Ruth Hall David
@HoyleBarret-p4e
@HoyleBarret-p4e 15 күн бұрын
Jones Maria Young Donna Perez William
@purefake7097
@purefake7097 20 күн бұрын
Nice interview...btw friction how you defined something is contingent?do you think contingent means dependent existence?
@jakethet3206
@jakethet3206 20 күн бұрын
HOLY COW does Swinburne just tal in gobbledygook.
@kenshikenji
@kenshikenji 20 күн бұрын
14:33
@jmike2039
@jmike2039 25 күн бұрын
Would a vague notion of anxiety or depression be intentional? It appears people have anxieties that have propositional content the attitude is directed towards, but it seems more obvious that there's a whole other class of these mental states that are not directed towards any propositional content. I know I've had anxieties that you couldn't identify the content of my anxiety. I think Searle makes comments on this but it just seems to be a worthy consideration for this idea that all mental states are intentional.
@DJCA_UK
@DJCA_UK 27 күн бұрын
I'm sorry these excellent videos don't all get comments!
@projects9166
@projects9166 Ай бұрын
Hey troy, I watched your debate with mason about name the trait. You said that you don't believe that traits are preference givers. What did you mean by that? If someone were to say that the human and animal both have the same propositions true of them while the human has moral value but not the animal. Would that person be asserting a contradiction?
@Friction
@Friction Ай бұрын
@projects9166 No, I said that lists of traits are not great models of my preferences here or on many things. If the two things have the same propositions true of them, then they are either both humans or both non-human animals, and so they would be asserting a contradiction by asserting that one is a human and the other is a non-human animal. This is true regardless what they say about their moral status.
@projects9166
@projects9166 Ай бұрын
Gotcha ok. I heard someone who goes by Socradeez in Jack's server suggest that it's controversial to claim that a human is fully reducable to a set of propositions. Do you have any idea what he's talking about? In the mason debate it kind of sounded like you were raising a similar objection like socradeez but now I realize I misinterpreted you.
@inquiry6274
@inquiry6274 Ай бұрын
If Lance does not even understand what is meant by stance independence, then how can he be sure that anti realism is true? Seems bad faith. He should be agnostic
@tracktician6510
@tracktician6510 22 күн бұрын
Lance's position is actually meta ethical indeterminacy, but he studies meta ethics and he doesn't believe stance independence is intelligible and realists are kinda deluding themselves. I believe that's a more fair assessment of Lance's views
@inquiry6274
@inquiry6274 21 күн бұрын
@@tracktician6510 Hmm. If A is an upshot of B, and B is grounded in the truth of C, then if I believe the truth of C can't be determined, then it seems like I should not claim A is false in virute of B being unintelligible.
@lanceindependent
@lanceindependent 18 күн бұрын
I think there may be a misapprehension about my position. The video was a while ago so perhaps I didn't do a great job explaining my view. First, I do not specifically have an issue with the meaning of stance-independence. I don't have any strong objections to there being stance-independent descriptive facts, like "water is made of hydrogen and oxygen." The issue has more to do with non-naturalist moral realist conceptions of normativity, and in particular the notion of irreducibly normative facts. Second, my objection is not that I, personally, don't understand the concepts in question. Rather, my position is that the putative concepts aren't meaningful at all, and thus *nobody* understands them because there isn't anything to be understood.
@lanceindependent
@lanceindependent 18 күн бұрын
@@inquiry6274 I do not hold the position that non-naturalist realism is false because it is unintelligible. I defend a trilemma: That all versions of moral realism are trivial, false, or unintelligible. I don't recall everything I said here but I distinguish unintelligibility from falsehood elsewhere and do not infer falsehood from unintelligibility.
@inquiry6274
@inquiry6274 18 күн бұрын
@@lanceindependent trivially true!
@RefinedQualia
@RefinedQualia Ай бұрын
Some of these people asking questions are pretty bad
@cogitoergosum3433
@cogitoergosum3433 Ай бұрын
Your channel should have more subscribers. Dr Malpass is such an interesting guest and always has an insightful way of explaining his reasoning.
@kyawzayyarlwin8003
@kyawzayyarlwin8003 Ай бұрын
Thanks
@99Kroonos
@99Kroonos Ай бұрын
First
@ethanmartin2781
@ethanmartin2781 Ай бұрын
i really liked a lot of the questions. many of them i haven’t heard Oppy answer before
@dustin.crummett
@dustin.crummett Ай бұрын
I wonder if Graham has read our paper on PPH--we do explicitly discuss the case of the ancient astronomers who wonder about Hesperus and Phosphorous, and he doesn't seem familiar with what we say about it. At the end of the section it seems like he ultimately denies that disharmony is even conceivable, and of course we've always acknowledged that as an option; it's just not one we think is plausible.
@randomvideoblogs8012
@randomvideoblogs8012 19 күн бұрын
why people think Oppy is some kind of a sage of philosophy is beyond me. Of course it's conceivable that the pain and its functional role come apart. For instance, even on identity theory we can just imagine a scenario in which the smell of burnt rubber instead of pain is associated with the firing of motor nerves which cause you to pull your hand away from a stove.
@CMBradley
@CMBradley Ай бұрын
Excellent discussion, thank you
@chad969
@chad969 Ай бұрын
Crummett vs Oppy on psychophysical harmony would be epic. Detroyer plz make it happen
@dr.h8r
@dr.h8r Ай бұрын
This x infinity
@i2keepitrealInreseach
@i2keepitrealInreseach Күн бұрын
Can easily be debunked by evolutionary biology and neurobiology..
@JohnSmith-bq6nf
@JohnSmith-bq6nf Ай бұрын
I'm not sure that I am fully sold on EI. Also, is this the first time he has commented on psychophysical harmony?
@semidemiurge
@semidemiurge Ай бұрын
The patience Oppy has for entertaining all of these silly theological/philosophical speculations (read:nonsense) is admirable.
@hiker-uy1bi
@hiker-uy1bi Ай бұрын
One of the more intellectually satisfying moments in my life is learning from this interview that Oppy thinks about the psychophysical harmony nonsense the same way I do.
@christopherhamilton3621
@christopherhamilton3621 Ай бұрын
It’s certainly a vindication of a sensible response but come on, the ‘argument’ is utter tripe. It’s hardly surprising that the witnessed correlation exists: the theistic view that it’s surprising is clearly at minimum 2 fallacies intertwined/conflated or at the very least an incredulity argument.
@hiker-uy1bi
@hiker-uy1bi Ай бұрын
@@christopherhamilton3621 Many theists think it's the "best argument for God ever invented," etc. Even ostensible atheists like Emerson Green have said the argument has moved them into a more agnostic camp. I don't get it. Like you, to me the argument just seems fallacious on its face.
@Nexus-jg7ev
@Nexus-jg7ev Ай бұрын
​@@hiker-uy1bi Same
@i2keepitrealInreseach
@i2keepitrealInreseach Күн бұрын
​@@hiker-uy1bi Since theists need to invent an argument for god tells us so much about the actual god.. Also this argument can easily be debunked by evolutionary biology and neurobiology.
@MajestyofReason
@MajestyofReason Ай бұрын
i hear existential inertia, i have been summoned from the depths
@chasetherushpodcast2534
@chasetherushpodcast2534 Ай бұрын
😂
@amAntidisestablishmentarianist
@amAntidisestablishmentarianist Ай бұрын
Existential inertia is a sign of the majesty of reason!
@sfstolpe
@sfstolpe Ай бұрын
😂😂
@hiker-uy1bi
@hiker-uy1bi Ай бұрын
The GOAT. This is the first time I've seen him speak on psychophysical harmony. Thanks!
@jmike2039
@jmike2039 28 күн бұрын
He does somewhere else in an interview but he just states he's an identity theorist and that whatever particular argument/paper that was brought up just ignored the view. It's been awhile As I'm typing this he literally just said the same thing.
@idanzigm
@idanzigm Ай бұрын
There are some things you morally have to do even if you don’t want to do them, that’s trivially true. Extrapolating this to saying that there is a list of objective moral dictates out there in the ether that applies to everyone and that we can right or wrong about based off of the correct normative rules, is insane.
@idanzigm
@idanzigm Ай бұрын
Woof what was tense. Lance - 62% of the philosophical community are delusional Eric - some people are born mentally stunted (in a totally no judgemental way) and without the ability to perceive the glory of truth through their moral intuition I think the debate lacked a lot of substance, what makes “reasons” incoherent besides you not understanding them? Why does having the moral intuition that you should save a drowning child justify your belief in extravagant metaphysical claims? there seems to be no need to use moral realism as an explanation for that intuition. Did the Zoropian objection hold water? What’s the different between normative claims about what you ought to do and what you ought to want? Or even what intuitions you ought to feel?
@lanceindependent
@lanceindependent 18 күн бұрын
I don't think 62% of philosophers are delusional. >>what makes “reasons” incoherent besides you not understanding them? I'm not claiming that I don't understand them. I'm claiming that nobody understands them. A few considerations include that their proponents often claim the concepts are "ineffable," or "unanalyzable" or otherwise incapable of being communicated, coupled with (what I consider) weak arguments (if they present any at all) for how and why they know the concepts in question have these qualities. I also maintain that all relevant phenomena can be accounted for without positing the facts in question, so they're superfluous. More generally, they fail standard pragmatic tests for truths, in that their proponents cannot (again, on my view) present any compelling case for what practical difference the irreducibly normative moral facts would make. There are other considerations, but at least on my view their proponents make a very poor case from the outset, and the concepts in question fail badly on pragmatic grounds.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic. Ай бұрын
Reality exists as eternity and infinity & the only way “nothing” exists is because something (the reality that is existence) ordered that to be. Existence itself is without creation. If you think that’s not intelligent after an eternal amount of time to be alone in its singular position as an infinite state of being, then you believe in luck. Have fun with that and good luck. Stephen Hawking said it like this. Nothing is perfect. Without our imperfections, nothing would exist. So either nothing exists as perfection to be available for us, or nothing is imperfect and available for us. And simultaneously “nothing” available to not exist if you order that to be. Either way, we have a lot more than nothing to thank for the present that is the present 🎁, the gift 💝 of life with freedom to Love thanks be to Love itself that is the only Truth to set us free like that.
@oldpossum57
@oldpossum57 Ай бұрын
I love when theists pronounce on cosmology…without having learned the maths to understand the theories. How wonderful for primate brains evolved to hunt and gather under African skies to effortlessly know so much about the Realm outside of/ prior to the Universe…because they have, what shall we call it?, an intuition.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic. Ай бұрын
@@oldpossum57 I love it how atheists miraculously create truth, logic, love, and reason. All from inanimate random objects (that serve no purpose and have no value or meaning) floating around inside their brains. How glorious their reflected image in a mirror must be to see themselves as god like creators of Truth, Love, Life, & Freedom. Sure we’re all free to serve anything we like. But we’re not creators of that meaning or purpose or value to Life itself. Nor do we grant the inherent Freedom of any human ever to exist. Our intuition to Love is not one any human may take credit for, yet atheists often neglect to give Love any value or meaning beyond the chemicals reacting in their brain. Then go on in life to take a knee and propose to their spouse as if their Love for a partner is valuable, meaningful, true, and a word that represents a factual bond. Atheists lack a foundation of truth and love, as they are ungrateful for the freedoms they’ve been granted in Life. Or possibly grateful, but to many gods of which many are created by their own random processes inside their brain. How might an atheist claim their Love is True when so many object’s in their reality have more meaning, value, and purpose? How might an atheist claim those they love are meaningful & valuable when they are not grateful to Love itself for the Life it gifted? How might an atheist claim their worldview is greater than the Truth that is Love itself? Atheists often trip over the Truth and swiftly get back up to walk away before anyone sees what happened. Leaving their free will behind, moving on serving random intuitions they are willing to leave undefined.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic. Ай бұрын
@@oldpossum57 I love when KZbin deletes my replies and an atheist magically creates life, freedom, truth, logic, reason, & love from random meaningless objects floating around without any purpose inside a human brain. If love is simply a chemical reaction in a brain, as was previously suggested, what are those chemicals reacting to? If Love is not the Truth, then why do you tell your family & friends that? If life was created from inanimate objects that have no meaning, purpose, or objective; then what Life gave humans freedom to do that on our own? To what do we owe our thanks, for giving us the present, that is the present 🎁, the gift 💝 of Life 💞 ❤️ 💗💓🫀❤️‍🔥🫶🏼, with Freedom to Love? Do we simply credit the 1st humans to procreate & survive? That leads to infinite regress. Which leads to what moved 1st? 1, 0.1, 0, 0^0 = 1, 0! = 1? Surely life has a material body and nature to its existence. But the depths of a mind do not fit inside our tiny brain unless we’re willing to let it stay imprisoned in that way. The largest gap to be bridged for an atheist is NOT one between the origins of the universe from nothing, life from death, defining gender, or what was 1st the chicken or egg, male or female. The largest gap for the atheist is the longest 12” distance measured in the universe and that’s the gap between the brain and the heart. This is not a god of gaps theory. This is the gap between love and truth that an atheist will deny their own personal free will to intentionally leave behind their freedom. “The most beautiful things in life cannot be seen or heard, but must be felt with the heart.” Helen Keller “You don’t judge a Navy Seal by the size of their muscles or paddle. You measure them by their character and size of their heart.” Admiral ‘Wild Bill’ McCraven
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic.
@Truth.n.Love.is.God.BCatholic. Ай бұрын
@@oldpossum57 let’s put it this way. I have faith I’m right, you have faith you’re using rational logical reasoning to evaluate the truth. 1. The truth about what exists before the universe, actually exists. We’re not able to determine that. We can speculate and bear witness to the truth to determine what’s logical and rational as True. As science has proven there is no proof. Why? The universe expands faster than the speed of light and prevents us from seeing the outer regions of the universe. Leaving us no possible way to examine that. The last time we checked, Stephen Hawking put it like this. “Nothing is perfect. Without our imperfections, nothing would exist.” While he simultaneously agreed with the Bible that the universe was created out of nothing. Neglecting to mention what or who created it out of nothing. 2. Either I’m right and we’ll prove that when we meet our maker. Where the truth will be further revealed. Or! I’m wrong and neither of us are right. Because “right” does not exist in a universe of subjective opinions about nothing. A universe where life is created by meaningless random chance and dumb luck correlates to our own chemicals in our brain imposing their meaningless will on our beliefs and leaving us no reason to value life as much as we do, and gives us very little reason to believe our will is free. Where our logic and reason is without an objective to love because love does not exist as the truth. Therefore the truth exists in a reality in which we don’t matter. Why? Because if I’m here by dumb luck, then I’m a human being dumb. If I’m here by random chance, this is one big mistake. Where neither of us will ever know who was right and all we’ll both ever be was wrong and next to nothing.
@DreamlessSleepwalker
@DreamlessSleepwalker Ай бұрын
I still cannot get over the fact that this was the last interview he gave... and it was to Canadian fucking "I had sex with a schizophrenic woman on an episode" 'Catholic'.
@coyork15
@coyork15 Ай бұрын
Seems really inappropriate to spring a debate on someone like this when it was supposed to be Q&A. That was hard to listen to, Felipe didn't deserve to be subjected to a surprise debate. It's a testament to Leon's nature that he was so jovial and eager to engage gracefully.
@markslist1542
@markslist1542 2 ай бұрын
He never earned a doctorate. He's not Dr. Kripke.
@TheEternalOuroboros
@TheEternalOuroboros 2 ай бұрын
Swinburne is the most convincing theist I’ve read (his book The Existence of God). He does give Oppy a run for his money. Swinburne will build a cult following after his death.
@annestephens9631
@annestephens9631 2 ай бұрын
Grand interview: much appreciated!
@G_Doggy_Jr
@G_Doggy_Jr 2 ай бұрын
Your channel has great guests, but whenever I try to watch one of the videos, I always turn it off because the audio issues make it hard for me to understand you. It's as if the start of each sentence is cut off. Seemingly, the audio quality is perfectly acceptable for many viewers. Still, for what it's worth, if you improved your audio setup, I would watch more of your videos.
@kasperg5634
@kasperg5634 2 ай бұрын
Poor Richard suggests his view is simpler because his god has only one property... omnipotence, which is, of course, infinite and hence hardly one property but every property. Not so simple it seems. Laplace and Ockham win again.
@ALavin-en1kr
@ALavin-en1kr 2 ай бұрын
It would be more accurate to focus on Consciousness which is described as ‘the hard problem’ today in philosophy. In the East the definition of God is: Consciousness; Existence; Bliss. As humans we share in the Consciousness and in the Existence but unfortunately, so far, not in the Bliss. That may have to wait for an afterlife, although from the experience of the Saints maybe Bliss is attainable here also if we reign in or egos and align ourselves with Reality. The assumption that Reality (all that exists) ultimately is God: everywhere, all-knowing; all powerful, would bring the idea of God as abstract (transcendent) but also immanent as God could be both; not being confined to either/or.
@Musonius231
@Musonius231 2 ай бұрын
Mr. Lance repeats over and over again that the stance independence of moral facts is "gibberish" without adequately explaining himself. Dr. Samson repeatedly answered Lance's concerns, to no avail. This is a clear instance of the invincible ignorance fallacy. Lance seems not to be aware that he commits this fallacy over and over again, and that it becomes quite tedious by the end of the episode.
@lanceindependent
@lanceindependent 17 күн бұрын
They've never been adequately explained in the first place. One might wonder why you expect so much of me in explaining why they don't make sense but so little from those employing the terms to explain why they do.
@SeamusKim-n7p
@SeamusKim-n7p 2 ай бұрын
Crazy that this only has 500 views
@PercyTinglish
@PercyTinglish 2 ай бұрын
Wow, this is possibly the weakest argument for moral realism I've ever heard. If you strip out Lance and just listen to Eric I would have thought he was an anti-realist making a bad strawman...
@jolssoni2499
@jolssoni2499 2 ай бұрын
Excellent episode, especially the part about betting odds and credences coming apart.
@mark110292
@mark110292 2 ай бұрын
Whoa! This is gonna be great (as usual)!
@MrGustavier
@MrGustavier 2 ай бұрын
U = finely tuned universe D = intelligent design A = additional hypothesis about the designer (the "rigging" part) The posterior probability that intelligent design be true given the finely tuned universe is equal to : P(D|U) = P(U|D)P(D)/P(U) = P(U&D)/P(U) And The posterior probability that intelligent design & additional hypothesis about the designer be true given the finely tuned universe is equal to : P(D&A|U) = P(U|D&A)P(D&A)/P(U) = P(U&D&A)/P(U) The theist wants to defend that rigging the intelligent design hypothesis (D&A) so that it increases the likelihood of the data given the hypothesis, does not correspond to an equivalent decrease in the prior probability of the D&A hypothesis, and therefore that the new posterior P(D&A|U) is superior to the old one P(D|U). To check that we check that the ratio of posterior probabilities between the new (D&A) and old (D) hypotheses is superior to one... The ratio of posteriors is equal to : P(D&A|U)/P(D|U) = P(U&D&A)/P(U&D) = P(A|U&D) The ratio of posteriors is superior to one when P(A|U&D) > 1 Which is impossible, since a probability is never > 1. Therefore the posterior probability of a new, rigged hypothesis can never be greater than the posterior probability of the old hypothesis.
@Mesohornet11
@Mesohornet11 2 ай бұрын
Day 4, halfway through. XD
@juliandoespolitics4275
@juliandoespolitics4275 2 ай бұрын
Great video. Thank you
@zeke5793
@zeke5793 2 ай бұрын
Great guest. The historical remarks were very interesting
@thedude882
@thedude882 2 ай бұрын
Incredibly interesting, thanks for sharing!
@JonnyD000
@JonnyD000 2 ай бұрын
Terrific, loved the explanations at the start!
@Mesohornet11
@Mesohornet11 2 ай бұрын
what a treat! impossible to get enough philosophy of math. Thank you for sharing
@hermes2056
@hermes2056 3 ай бұрын
Wasn't newton wrong and knew it and just basically said idk god makes it right somehow?
@DoesHeDieded
@DoesHeDieded 3 ай бұрын
I liked parts of this video and I also liked the whole video.