Will you be making a podcast on the new PF topic?

This was extremely helpful! We are forming a team at Kennesaw State University in Georgia. You answered many of my questions in this video.

WHEN WILL YOU GUYS DO PF FOR JANUARY

It's amazing a Democrat wants term limits for the supreme Court why because it's going to be decades before the supreme Court goes back liberal. No this bill will not see the light of day. Now if you want to put supreme Court Justice for the people here's what you do put term limits on Congress no more than three terms. And no benefits after you serve. Then only two terms for the Senate then you set out one term if you want to return to the Senate. This way there's no deep state no political injustice by a bunch of rogue Republicans rhinos and liberal idiotic Democrats. I'm all for term limits just on the Senate and Congress

Just want to say that I think the "old Chinese proverb" about cats catching mice is actually a quote from Deng Xiaoping where he was responding to critics from within the Communist Party who said he was taking "the capitalist road to socialism" He was a very quotable dude.

Just curious as to when the Taiwan topic analysis is coming out? Will you be producing a video for the Taiwan topic or maybe just for the Jan. topic of Somaliland?

when is ld nov/dev coming out 😞 love your content guys!

are you going do pf nov/dec

Any idea when the November/December topic of Wealth Tax will be reviewed?

Pro Contention (surv is key, but lacking. secure and safe border is good): 1. Too many migrants sub a: Economy (house price up by 3.3%. house ownership can up total net wealth by $13.7 K) sub b: Crime (14,697 w criminal records in 2024, 64% of arrests involve noncitizens but they're only 7% of the pop) 2. 26:28 Smarter surv, lower cost, save lives sub a: Drones increase efficiency, aid BPA 4. 29:04 Human & Drug trafficking sub a: 60% of mig children cght by cartel, 150,000 trffked in 2022. sub b: fentanyl overdose from 9000->74,000 deaths. most fentanyl come from southern border 5. 32:42 Dangerous routes

hey! when ru gonna review nov/dec?

You guys should just take this and make the audio a podcast so we can listen to it while doing something.

NEG SOURCES: Lucia Dunn, Minimum Wage is Irrelevant in a Functional Market, Wall Street Journal, August 27, 2024 www.wsj.com/opinion/what-the-minimum-wage-argument-conceals-6af7202f Ben Casselman and Lydia DePillis, Minimum Wage has become increasingly unused and irrelevant, New York Times, August 2023 www.nytimes.com/2023/08/23/business/economy/minimum-wage.html Sean Higgins, Minimum Wage Only Matter for People Who are Not Seeking a Living Wage and Hurts Unskilled Workers, Competitive Enterprise Institute, January 2023 cei.org/opeds_articles/the-federal-minimum-wage-is-irrelevant-to-most-workers/ Milton Friedman, Increasing the Minimum Wage Harms Unskilled Workers, Richard Heffner’s Open Mind, December 1975 www.thirteen.org/openmind-archive/public-affairs/living-within-our-means/ Travis Andrews, Broad Minimum Wage Increases Hurt Rural Areas (Small Businesses), Cornell Law Review, September 2022, live-cornell-law-review.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Andrews-online-essay-final-version.pdf Bourne, Ryan, Minimum Wage Empirical Evidence, Cato Handbook for Policymakers, 2022: www.cato.org/cato-handbook-policymakers/cato-handbook-policymakers-9th-edition-2022/minimum-wage#empirical-evidence David Neumark and Peter Shirley, Long Term Effects Have been Overwhleming Reported as Negative, National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2021: www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w28388/w28388.pdf Bailey, James, “An Introduction to the Effect of Regulation on Employment and Wages,” from the book Regulation and Economic Opportunity: Blueprints for Reform The Center for Growth and Opportunity at Utah State, Sept. 13, 2021: www.thecgo.org/books/regulation-and-economic-opportunity-blueprints-for-reform/an-introduction-to-the-effect-of-regulation-on-employment-and-wages/ The Economist, Only in Rich Areas is the Minimum Wage Viable, April 2019 www.economist.com/united-states/2019/04/27/the-federal-minimum-wage-is-becoming-irrelevant Joel C. Cantor, et al., Joblessness Hurts Mental Health, Milbank Memorial Fund, October 2023, www.milbank.org/2023/10/unemployment-and-mental-health-an-important-opportunity-for-cross-sector-action/ Stephen D. Simpson, Joblessness Lowers Consumption, Investopedia, May 2024, www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/0811/the-cost-of-unemployment-to-the-economy.aspx Qiuping Yu et al., Increasing the minimum wage leads to fewer benefits and more irregular schedules for employees, Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, June 2021. papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3863757

Is the US Minimum Wage set by Age or Gender? The Current GB£ to USD is £1.00 = US 1.31. The reason I ask is here in the UK Male and Females get the same hourly rate which is increased Yearly -17 Year Old Rate £ 8.60 / $11.28

Can you perchance provide neg sources to go along with the aff sources in the description (not too particularly important anymore but im a novice debater in high school and i would like to learn what sources are appropriate and most effective (hopefully i can ask you guys for more advice later but im cramming in a case kinda rn so cut me some slack))

THANK YOU HAIL STATE DEBATE YOU’RE THE BEST

Are you making a video for the Lincoln Douglass topic as well?

HAIL STATE HELLL YEAH

Hey I would love a part 4! This was very helpful!

I've been wondering when you guys were gonna put this out. Many thanks

CON SOURCES: Fiona Harrigan, Reason (Mar 2023), The Government is Turning Border Surveillance on Everyday Americans: reason.com/2023/03/28/the-government-is-turning-border-surveillance-on-everyday-americans/ American Civil Liberties Union (Aug 2014), The Constitution in the 100-Mile Border Zone: www.aclu.org/documents/constitution-100-mile-border-zone Aris Folley and Rafeal Bernal, The Hill (Feb 2024), Immigration Cuts Could Dent U.S. Economy at Crucial Time, Experts Say: thehill.com/business/4465841-immigration-cuts-could-dent-us-economy-at-crucial-time-experts-say/ David Bier, Cato Institute (Jul 2016), Why Unemployment is Lower When Immigration Is Higher: www.cato.org/blog/why-unemployment-lower-when-immigration-higher Tate Ryan-Mosley, MIT Technology Review (Apr 2023), The U.S. Is pouring Money into Surveillance Tech at the Southern Border: www.technologyreview.com/2023/04/17/1071682/us-pouring-money-surveillance-towers-southern-border/ American Immigration Council (Aug 2024), The Cost of Immigration Enforcement and Border Security: www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/the-cost-of-immigration-enforcement-and-border-security Jeffrey Passel and D’vera Cohn, Pew Research Center (Feb 2011), Unauthorized Immigrant Population: National and State Trends, 2010: www.pewresearch.org/race-and-ethnicity/2011/02/01/unauthorized-immigrant-population-brnational-and-state-trends-2010/ John Gramlich, Pew Research Center (Feb 2024), Migrant Encounters at the U.S.-Mexico Border Hit a Record High at the End of 2023: www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2024/02/15/migrant-encounters-at-the-us-mexico-border-hit-a-record-high-at-the-end-of-2023/ Priya Morley, Just Security (Jun 2024), AI at the Border: Racialized Impacts and Implications: www.justsecurity.org/97172/ai-at-the-border/ UN Human Rights Council (Jun 2020), Racial Discrimination and Emerging Technologies: A Human Rights Analysis: promiseinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/A_HRC_44_57-Racial-Discrimination-and-Emerging-Digital-Technologies.pdf Erica Hellerstein, Coda Story (July 2021), Between the U.S. and Mexico, A Corridor of Surveillance Becomes Lethal: www.codastory.com/authoritarian-tech/us-border-surveillance/ International Organization for Migration (Sep 2023), U.S.-Mexico Border World’s Deadliest Migration Land Route: www.iom.int/news/us-mexico-border-worlds-deadliest-migration-land-route Evan Beebe, Institute for Defense and Government Advancement (May 2024), CBP’s Strategies to Overcome the Law Enforcement Hiring Crisis: www.idga.org/federal/articles/cbp-strategies-to-overcome-law-enforcement-hiring-crisis American Federation of Government Employees (Jan 2019), Why More Border Patrol Agents Quit: www.afge.org/article/why-more-border-patrol-agents-quit/ Elaine Kamarck, Brookings Institute (Feb 2024), Fixing the Border: Four Reasons the Immigration Crisis Isn’t Going Away: www.brookings.edu/articles/fixing-the-border-four-reasons-the-immigration-crisis-isnt-going-away/ Customs and Border Patrol (Apr, 2024), About CBP: www.cbp.gov/about Katy Murdza and Walter Ewing, American Immigration Council (Feb 2021), The Legacy of Racism Within the U.S. Border Patrol: www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/legacy-racism-within-us-border-patrol Center for American Progress (Apr 2023), Statement: America Needs More Legal Pathways to Immigration, Not Fewer, Says CAP President and CEO Patrick Gaspard: www.americanprogress.org/press/statement-america-needs-more-legal-pathways-to-immigration-not-fewer-says-cap-president-and-ceo-patrick-gaspard/ Russell Contreras, Axios (Apr 2023), Axios Explains: Why It’s So Hard to Come to the U.S. Legally: www.axios.com/2023/04/06/legal-us-immigration-process-explained Sarah Bermeo, Brookings institute (Apr 2019), Central Americans Need Less Violence, More Development, And a Safe Place to Stay: www.brookings.edu/articles/central-americans-need-less-violence-more-development-and-a-safe-place-to-stay/

PRO SOURCES: Statista (Feb 2024), Apprehensions and Expulsions Registered by the United States Border Patrol From the 1990 Fiscal Year to the 2023 Fiscal Year (citing US Border Patrol data): www.statista.com/statistics/329256/alien-apprehensions-registered-by-the-us-border-patrol/ Marc Rosenblum, Irene Gibson & Sean Leong, Depart of Homeland Security (Aug 2022), Fiscal Year 2021 Southwest Border Enforcement Report: www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/2022-09/2022_0818_plcy_southwest_border_enforcement_report_fy_2021.pdf Rosa Sanchis-Guarner, Regional Science and Urban Economics (May 2023), Decomposing the Impact of Immigration on Housing Prices: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166046223000285 Tracy Turner & Heather Luea, Journal of Housing Economics (Jun 2009), Home Ownership, Wealth Accumulation and Income Status: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1051137709000217 U.S. Border Patrol (August 2024) , Criminal Noncitizen Statistics: www.cbp.gov/newsroom/stats/cbp-enforcement-statistics/criminal-noncitizen-statistics Hannah Davis, Heritage Foundation (Jun 2023), Increased Illegal Immigration Brings Increased Crime: Almost 2/3 of Federal Arrests Involve Criminal Noncitizens : www.heritage.org/crime-and-justice/commentary/increased-illegal-immigration-brings-increased-crime-almost-23-federal Bryan Baker, Department of Homeland security Office of Immigration Statistics(Jan 2021), Estimates of the Unauthorized Immigrant Population Residing in the United States: January 2015 - January 2018) : ohss.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/2023-12/unauthorized_immigrant_population_estimates_2015_-_2018.pdf United States Census Bureau (May, 2023), Real Time 2020 Administrative Record Census Simulation: www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/program-management/evaluate-docs/EAE-2020-admin-records-experiment.pdf Hilary Beaumont, Guardian (Sep 2022), ‘Never Sleeps, Never Even Blinks’: The Hi-Tech Anduril Towers Spreading Across the U.S. Border: www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/sep/16/anduril-towers-surveillance-us-mexico-border-migrants J. Westen Phippen, Politico (Dec 2021), ‘A 10-Million Dollar Scarecrow’: The Quest for the Perfect ‘Smart Wall’: www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/12/10/us-mexico-border-smart-wall-politics-artificial-intelligence-523918 Shephard (May 2024), New Anduril Extended Range Sensor Already Deployed at U.S.-Mexican Border: www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/new-anduril-extended-rage-sensor-already-deployed-at-us-mexican-border/ Ahmadian, Lim, Kim, and Torabbeigi, Computers and Industrial Engineering (Feb 2022), Smart Border Patrol Using Drones and Wireless Charging System Under Budget Limitation: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360835221007956 Joseph Cuffari, Department of Homeland Security (Feb 2021), CBP Has Improved Southwest Border Technology, but Significant Challenges Remain: www.oig.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/assets/2021-02/OIG-21-21-Feb21.pdf Hannah Davis, Heritage Foundation (Mar 2023), Fighting Human Trafficking and Battling Biden’s Open Border: www.heritage.org/immigration/commentary/fighting-human-trafficking-and-battling-bidens-open-border National Institute on Druge Abuse: nida.nih.gov/research-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates#:~:text=National%20dog%20 Overdose%20 Deaths%E2%80%94 Number Rich Press, National Institute of Standards and Technology (March 2021) Safe, Efficient, and Reliable: New Science in the Fight Against Killer Drugs: www.nist.gov/feature-stories/safe-efficient-reliable-new-science-fight-against-killer-drugs Christian Penichet-Paul, National Immigration Forum (Oct 2023), Illicit Fentanyl and Drug Smuggling at the U.S.-Mexico Border: An Overview: immigrationforum.org/article/illicit-fentanyl-and-drug-smuggling-at-the-u-s-mexico-border-an-overview/ Chambers, Boyce, and Launius, Journal of Borderlands Studies (Jan, 2019), Mortality, Surveillance and the Tertiary “Funnel Effect” on the U.S.-Mexico Border: A Geospatial Modeling of the Geography of Deterrence: www.researchgate.net/publication/330786155_Mortality_Surveillance_and_the_Tertiary_Funnel_Effect_on_the_US-Mexico_Border_A_Geospatial_Modeling_of_the_Geography_of_Deterrence Dave Maas, Electronic Frontier Foundation (July 2024), CBP Is Expanding Its Surveillance Tower Program at the U.S.-Mexico Border-And We're Mapping It: www.eff.org/deeplinks/2023/03/cbp-expanding-its-surveillance-tower-program-us-mexico-border-and-were-mapping-it Hilary Beaumont, The Guardian (Apr 2023), Virtual Wall: How the U.S. Plans to Boost Surveillance at the Southern Border: www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/apr/03/us-mexico-border-surveillance-towers-customs-border-protection Timothy Dunn, North American Congress on Latin America (NACLA) (Sep 2016), Hardline U.S. Border Policing Is a Failed Approach: nacla.org/blog/2016/09/21/hardline-us-border-policing-failed-approach

Repealing section 230 will be a good way to clean up the trash of the internet. If you've ever seen anything on the internet and asked yourself "How in the Hell is this even legal?" 99 percent of the time the answer is section 230. Just look up Herrick VS Grindr if you want to see just how atrocious section 230 is. There are websites like ripoff report that basically act as extortion websites. They let anyone anonymous post defamatory content about anyone and then they will charge victims to have the defamatory content removed. Also, section 230 is the reason why cyberstalking, doxxing, and harassment websites like Kiwi Farms exist, a website that has literally cyberbullied people into suicide. Section 230 is an abomination, the idea that it would kill the internet is preposterous. The internet existed before 1996 and it will exist afterwards. It may kill social media, but good fucking riddance. Social media has become a superspreader of misinformation. The January 6th insurrection was organized on Facebook and Facebook faced zero consequences thanks to section 230. The internet needs some fucking oversight. The Wild West days of big tech being able to get away with absolutely everything needs to come to an end.

15:01 left off note wise

14:45

11:30

🤩 Promo_SM

These videos are super helpful. When is the next PF video coming out for the April topic? Can't wait to see it!

Quick question. I want to use Kant on the aff but I’ve read a load of information suggesting that Kant wants retribution to be the primary objective of the cjs. How would you make the Kant aff work?

Most helpful video of this topic!! thanks for making these

thanks for this awsome video guys!! Quick question, would you all be open to publishing the slide show used in the video for viewer access?

One other comment: A person you have not met on the channel is Claire Green, who is an outstanding debater for MSU and does a lot of the research for the LD videos. It's my (Brett) fault for not introducing her, as she doesn't appear on camera, but she deserves a ton of credit for the high quality research and content.

Hey everybody, two related things. First, we know LD has been on the backburner this year. And second, meet Ben Harvey, a freshman at MSU and very good former LD debater. Starting next year, Ben is going to be heading up the LD side of the channel to free the rest of us up to get content out faster and better. So we thought it would be good for everybody to meet him. And now you've met him.

THE REST OF THE SOURCES: AFF SOURCES The Benefits of Rehabilitative Incarceration, National Bureau of Economic Research, April 6, 2020. www.nber.org/reporter/2020number1/benefits-rehabilitative-incarceration Ben Stickle and Steven Sprick Schuster, American Journal of Criminal Justice (2023), Are Schools in Prison Worth It? The Effects and Economic Returns of Prison Education: link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12103-023-09747-3 Alliance for Safety and Justice (2016), Crime Survivors Speak: allianceforsafetyandjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/Crime%20Survivors%20Speak%20Report.pdf Sonja Meijer (2017), European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice (2017), Rehabilitation as a Positive Obligation: brill.com/view/journals/eccl/25/2/article-p145_4.xml?language=en Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2019), Treating Persons as Means: plato.stanford.edu/entries/persons-means/ NEG SOURCES Gerard Bradley, Notre Dame Law School (2003), Retribution: The Central Aim of Punishment: scholarship.law.nd.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1487&context=law_faculty_scholarship US Office of Justice Programs (1977), Function of Criminal Justice Procedures www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/functions-criminal-justice-procedures-tasks-and-personnel Minnesota House Research Department (2019), Do Criminal Laws Deter Crime? www.house.mn.gov/hrd/pubs/deterrence.pdf International Police Science Association (2016), World Internal Security and Police Index(WISPI) ipsa-police.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/WISPI-Report-2016.pdf World Population Review, Most Violent Countries 2024: worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-violent-countries Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime(2022), Arrested development in northern Central America globalinitiative.net/analysis/development-extortion-central-america/ World Population Review(2024), Crime Rate by Country 2024 worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/crime-rate-by-country South African Law Commission, Conviction Rates and Other Outcomes of Crimes Reported in Eight South African Police Areas www.justice.gov.za/salrc/rpapers/rp18.pdf Guy Lamb, The Conversation(2023), South Africa’s Police are Losing the War on Crime - Here’s How They Need to Rethink Their Approach theconversation.com/south-africas-police-are-losing-the-war-on-crime-heres-how-they-need-to-rethink-their-approach-218048 Anna Ayuso, International Catalan Institute for Peace(????), Violence, corruption and organized crime in Venezuela www.icip.cat/perlapau/en/article/violence-corruption-and-organized-crime-in-venezuela/

Makes my week

And yes, we're working on finishing up the LD video as quickly as we can.

CON: Mark Drozdowski, Best Colleges (2023), Do Colleges Make Money From Athletics? www.bestcolleges.com/news/analysis/2020/11/20/do-college-sports-make-money/ Dr. Scott Hirko, LinkedIn Blog (2022), I found 18 profitable and 211 money-losing NCCA Division I programs: www.linkedin.com/pulse/i-found-18-profitable-211-money-losing-ncaa-public-scott-hirko-ph-d- Bridget Shanley, (2014), Student Athletes: Why Employee Status Is Not The Answer: www.kentlaw.edu/perritt/courses/seminar/BridgetShanley.pdf Kristen Mericle, Montgomery McCracken (2023), Student Athletes As Employees? A Potential Game-Changer for College Athletics: www.mmwr.com/student-athletes-as-employees-a-potential-game-changer-for-college-athletics/ Cork Gaines, The average college football team makes more money than the next 35 college sports combined (2017): www.businessinsider.com/college-sports-football-revenue-2017-10 NCAA, Scholarships (2024): www.ncaa.org/sports/2014/10/6/scholarships.aspx Fordham University, Compensation for the Players: An Analysis of the Compensation for an NCAA Athlete (2020): research.library.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1005&context=fulr-online-blog Pew Research Center, A Rising Share of Undergraduates Are From Poor Families, Especially at Less Selective Colleges (2019): www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2019/05/22/a-rising-share-of-undergraduates-are-from-poor-families-especially-at-less-selective-colleges/ Alayna K. Falak, Beyond Amateurism: Examining the Potential Labor Expenses of NCAA Student-Athlete Employment(2024): red.library.usd.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1309&context=honors-thesis Steve Berkowitz, NCAA President Charlie Baker proposing new subdivision that will pay athletes via trust fund (2023): www.usatoday.com/story/sports/college/2023/12/05/ncaa-proposal-athletes-compensation-trust-fund-new-subdivision/71811018007/ Jobs in Sports, Why College Athletes Should Not Be Paid: A Complete Analysis (2023): www.jobsinsports.com/blog/2023/05/29/college-athletes-should-not-be-paid/# Vanesha McGee, NIL Deals Lack Equity for Women College Athletes(2023): www.bestcolleges.com/news/analysis/nil-deals-lack-equity-for-women-college-athletes/ David J. Santeusanio, NLRB Decision on Student-Athlete Unionization a Win for Colleges, But Title IX Still in Play (2015): www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2015/08/nlrb-decision-on-studentathlete-unionization-a-win

Are you still making Lincoln Douglass videos?

w rizz plastic

I remember watching HSD videos to prepare for PF tournaments when I was a freshman in high school. Still fun to keep up now that I'm in college. HSD is awesome!

HELL YEAH HAIL STATE W VIDEO 🔥🔥🔥🔥

Thank you!!

CON SOURCES Hannah Ritchie, Our World in Data (2021), Where does the plastic in our oceans come from? ourworldindata.org/ocean-plastics Lourens Meijer and others, Science Advances (2021), More than 1000 rivers account for 80% of global riverine plastic emissions into the ocean: www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aaz5803 Louis Wicaksono, Visual Capitalist (2023), Which Countries Pollute the Most Ocean Plastic Waste? www.visualcapitalist.com/cp/visualized-ocean-plastic-waste-pollution-by-country/ This Is Plastic, How Plastic Bag Bans Impact the Economy: thisisplastics.com/economics/how-plastic-bag-bans-impact-the-economy/ Cynthia R. Harris (2019), Single-Use Plastic Bans Bring Unintended Consequences for People Experiencing Homelessness and Developing Countries: www.eli.org/vibrant-environment-blog/single-use-plastic-bans-bring-unintended-consequences-people-experiencing Dr. Andrew Jenks (2019), The poverty of plastics bans: Environmentalism’s win is a loss for disabled people: journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0261018319868362 This Is Plastics, The Purpose of Single-Use Plastics: thisisplastics.com/environment/the-purpose-of-single-use-plastics/ Courtney Lindwall (Jan. 2020), The Natural Resource Defense Council, Single-Use Plastics 101: www.nrdc.org/stories/single-use-plastics-101#what Dr. Paul Harvey (June 2018), Macquarie University, There are some single-use plastics we truly need. The rest we can live without: theconversation.com/there-are-some-single-use-plastics-we-truly-need-the-rest-we-can-live-without-99077 Time Magazine (Nov. 2023), The Dirty Secret of Alternative Plastics: time.com/6339914/plastic-alternatives-pollute/

when can we expect a video on the february PF topic?

You should add time stamps to the video.

Your channel is so so helpful! Great job as always!

Fox was sued for defamation. Defamation isn't protected speech, but lies and misinformation are generally 1A protected.

Great information, keep it up