I like the molded ring instead of the traditional coil idea. Is there a particular reason, or is it just easier for you? When you are first starting the pot, you are shoving you hand inside, it's that smoothing out the inside as you work, or are you trying to form the shape, or thin out the bottom of the pot, or E. All of the above? Great video thank you!
@jimantonino439414 күн бұрын
All could have done in 5 minutes, but eventually well done.
@bryn49418 күн бұрын
Do they know what type of milk was used? If they looked like your lamp I could see them being used to warm liquids and feed them to infants.
@bryn49418 күн бұрын
Also a folded kitchen towel under the lamp to prevent it sticking to the pan ;)
@СергейШумов-р5х20 күн бұрын
What an amazing work! Thank you very much! I can vividly imagine the ritual in which it could be used: three Roman fellows join together, share a drink from this cup (probably, it involved a skill of fair sharing of a drink), then they break the cup, like some people nowadays crack the wishbone. The one with an owl receives Minerva's blessing.
@PottedHistory20 күн бұрын
Thank you, yes, you may well be onto something there.
@СергейШумов-р5х19 күн бұрын
@@PottedHistory I was so excited with this cup that I've tried to replicate it myself. Sadly, I haven't got enough experience, so that was a bit difficult. The main challenge was to connect pieces together, because the lower gap was much wider than the top (probably, I didn't get the shape of cups quite right). Anyway, I'm waiting for my cups (I've made two sets) to dry and praying for them not to crack all over.
@PottedHistory18 күн бұрын
@@СергейШумов-р5х Fingers crossed, good luck.
@timeahwg4867Ай бұрын
Im sorry could you link any sources that say milk was used as a sealer? I couldnt find any and its not on your website to my knowledge This is information is really interesting and id like to use it for school work but i cant and sadly im not allowed to just link your video as a source (even though you seem very knowledgeable on this topic☺️)
@clarawright79152 ай бұрын
Hello, I’m trying to research milk glazing in the ancient Mediterranean, and hitting some brick walls. Is there any chance you could let me know what sources you found this evidence in? Thank you!
@김동문-u8g2 ай бұрын
How can I buy an oil lamp mould?
@PottedHistory2 ай бұрын
Hi, sorry we only make the moulds for our own use. Not sure who currently sells them but you can make your own from either plaster of fired clay.
@shannonhughes6103 ай бұрын
I dropped $350 on an early Roman lamp and plan on using it in the porch.
@PennyRitz3 ай бұрын
Thanks for clearing up the technique for me! These are on my list for things to do later on today!
@whiskeyinthejaro3 ай бұрын
Again, brilliant. 🦉
@whiskeyinthejaro3 ай бұрын
Fascinating
@yakbite4 ай бұрын
Hi Graham, I watched these snippets woth great interest - I've two Roman sites I have been fieldwalking over the last year and have stacks and stacks of pottery from them. I've researched them extensively but came across your video whilst wondering if I could try and recreate some... So thank you for posting! What I am less clear about is how to access the material - I visited kajabi but it keeps trying to sell me the idea of growing my followers and monetising my trainjng material... Not how to search for yours! Do you have a link to the material so I set off in the right direction? Thanks, Andy
@HappyBeezerStudios4 ай бұрын
As someone who owns a mug and a jug I can only raise my glass (or rather my mug) to those people. Because they made beautiful wares that were not only practical, but also well decorated.
@kristibbradshaw4 ай бұрын
I sign all my artwork with my fingerprint and my name.
@kristibbradshaw4 ай бұрын
Why didn't you just pour slip in the mold?
@PottedHistory4 ай бұрын
Because we make them the way the Romans did, and they didn't slip cast. It ends up with a completely different result and it's why reenactors, museums and archaeologists buy ours, in preference to the slipcast souvenirs sold in gift shops.
@kristibbradshaw4 ай бұрын
@@PottedHistory makes sense. Thanks.
@kristibbradshaw4 ай бұрын
I love these.
@HeritageCraftsKnowledgeReposit4 ай бұрын
Saved to my tutorials playlist. 🖖🏼❤️👏👏👏👏🪶🪶🪶🪶🪶
@PottedHistory4 ай бұрын
Thank You!
@HeritageCraftsKnowledgeReposit4 ай бұрын
@@PottedHistory no. THANK YOU! 🪶
@faunmoss5 ай бұрын
Lovely video, thank you! It's such a beautiful little cup, decorated with so many beads and fine cord, that it really is an intriguing mystery why they left the inside all rough. My first thought was using it as a grater as well, but now you mention it, the overall shape does seem very inconvenient for it. Plus, it seems the beads would have made collecting whatever was grated rather annoying. My second thought was that maybe the potter ran out of time before it was time for the firing, but as I understand it, they wouldn't have done big firings of lots of pottery at once, right? They would have just fired this little cup in the hearth/ cooking fire, so it wouldn't have mattered to finish it up later and just fire it a day or two later. And even then, it would have needed to dry out first anyways and could be cleaned during that time. And so the mystery remains! Somehow it makes the grape cup even more endearing.
@faunmoss5 ай бұрын
I love this video, thank you! Wonderful channel I just discovered. It's fascinating to see the kinds of inclusions people were using back then; I've heard of grog and sand of course, but I didn't know people would include animal manures or other fine organic matter! I just learned from a different channel (Andy Ward's Ancient Pottery) about using dried manure for firings, which I suppose wasn't done unless the culture was raising livestock. I find it fascinating! The humble cowpie has such varied uses. But good to know that sawdust will do the trick just as well.
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Thanks, yes I spent many years living in Lesotho, Southern Africa, where the traditional potters still use animal dung 💩 as a fuel.
@HarryMalyon-z5f5 ай бұрын
Graham it was a real pleasure to speak with you at the Senhouse Roman museum in Maryport yesterday. Hope your trip to London to build a kiln goes well! Your understanding of potting is only equalled by your enthusiasm and ability to communicate!
@petrapetrakoliou89795 ай бұрын
These were probably lamps - you could have much more than three on some examples. I wouldn't drink from them! :)
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
No, they were definitely not lamps! Triple cups, along with puzzle jugs, jolly boys and the like, remained popular pub "entertainment", right through into the 19th century and are still produced by potteries around the Mediterranean. There is no way of supporting a wick so that it would burn oil. Tens of thousands of lamps from the Roman carry evidence of burning and residue analysis from olive oil, triple cups have neither. Archaeology uses evidence to make discoveries and I'm afraid that your personal preference for one type of cup over another, does not qualify as evidence. Sorry!
@petrapetrakoliou89795 ай бұрын
@@PottedHistory This type of design of multiple interconnected cups was widespread on several continents from the neolithic onwards. It is not quite credible that they were popular pub entertainments through that long period in so different contexts: they must have had a practical purpose. Certain type of twigs work almost like wicks in lamps; it is good to think out of the material culture of the industrial era when you have to do with ancient civilizations. Showing how to drink out of these multiple cups does not demonstrate much about their original purpose....
@Mountainmonths5 ай бұрын
weird never even heard of those
@Poohze015 ай бұрын
I've been wondering how they were used. Were they ceremonial? Ritual? Part of a drinking game? What contexts have they been found in? That sort of thing. I imagine we don't really have any answers... Archaeology is fascinating and frustrating in pretty much equal measures, I think.
@Freakoutski5 ай бұрын
Thanks for explaining the three cups. Hopefully someday, someone will explain the three seashells.
@6bonjour5 ай бұрын
Good archeological sleuthing.
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Thank You!
@karlcolt5 ай бұрын
HAHAAAAH!!!! A "PUZLE POT"!!!! How do you drink wine out of three drinking cups????? I think I have got it!!! The hols in each cup are not all in the same configuration. One is high, low or in the centre, so you must guess the correct combination to drink the last drop of wine.
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Here is the answer kzbin.info/www/bejne/omKwmpiIfNx6oJI
@karlcolt5 ай бұрын
LOL!! I guess you would have to burry them, and then have them roll bout in a field for about 18,000 years to see if your theory is right, but i think it is correct. Great work and I would love one of those Beakers. All the best, Karl. 🍻🍻🍻🍻
@jeannerogers70855 ай бұрын
A tricky drinking cup - jyst the sort of thing to be expected at an army post.
@Lilly_Day5 ай бұрын
Come on: boobs, Minerva or not.
@beatricetreadwell57855 ай бұрын
I so enjoyed this! You have a new subscriber! 😃👍
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Thanks Beatrice🙂
@chrisinkansas85075 ай бұрын
I felt the same sort of "ah ha" moment when you pictured the triple cup. One might expect the connected sided (within each ""eye" to be a little flat?
@junglie5 ай бұрын
Exellent detective work.
@laralu5105 ай бұрын
This is such an interesting video. Thank you :)
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Thank you Laura 🙂
@lawrence51175 ай бұрын
I bought one of these pots from your online shop. It's a nice little item and your hypothesis seems to make sense. That said, you are right, it's still an owl (at least to me)
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
As it should be! 🙂
@GaudiaCertaminisGaming5 ай бұрын
That poor table…
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
It's experienced worse!
@LittleFairyGirl825 ай бұрын
Lovely explanation!
@llanitedave5 ай бұрын
That's an interesting concept -- and now it's something I want to try! Then, of course, I've have to build a Temple of Minerva to put it in...
@PottedHistory5 ай бұрын
Sounds like it could be expensive 😊
@christina35215 ай бұрын
Fantastic 👏🏼🦋🦋🦋
@vysakhak1915 ай бұрын
Nice👍
@sherriephillips52346 ай бұрын
So what if you painted the inside?. Wonderful video!
@kimberlydrennon49826 ай бұрын
do those pots stick together in the kiln? Or were glazed pots fired a different way in medieval times?
@kimberlydrennon49826 ай бұрын
I'm wondering, why wouldn't you just throw a bunch of nozzles off the hump?
@user-zx5po6ts5n6 ай бұрын
Great tutorial! Would love link.
@6bonjour6 ай бұрын
Informative, thanks
@nadiaflyy6 ай бұрын
Discovered and loved! As a student of archaeology thank you for posting!
@PottedHistory6 ай бұрын
Thanks Nadia.
@mark-vf6rl7 ай бұрын
Palestinian kilns used olive stones up until the 1960's. Then car tyre inner tubes proved a free and energy dense fuel. Pine cones? Wood is a premium resource in the Med region.
@PottedHistory7 ай бұрын
Thanks Mark, olive stones I haven't seen as a fuel, a new avenue for research. I'd be really interested to see how they stoked with them. Chaff for instance, has to be wafted into the kiln atmosphere one shovelful at a time. You're right about timber being at a premium, as I say with the Vindolanda kiln, roman potters would not be splitting logs, their fuel would have been coppice, brash, gorse or hedgerow material. The only reason that we do, is that this is the material that we have available to us.
@llanitedave7 ай бұрын
I have trouble believing that someone who specializes in ancient and medieval pottery could be thought of as "old fashioned!"😄 That was actually comforting to watch.
@petrapetrakoliou89797 ай бұрын
Would they actually use a turning cutting tool like that in Roman times or perhaps rather some kind of knife?
@PottedHistory7 ай бұрын
It's possible that a knife might have been used occasionally, but they are difficult to keep steady, and we do have looped turning tools from sites in Gaul.
@TheStephanieAnnFoster8 ай бұрын
Thank you so much for sharing this intricate and fascinating process!
@TheStephanieAnnFoster8 ай бұрын
Thank you for all of these insightful videos, Potter's History! Do you happen to have any idea how the original pipette might have been constructed?