Great lesson for vacumm forming process and ther moplastics PETG PET ABS.
@wetbredloafАй бұрын
how thick would you recon i need to form the nasa bubble helmet which is about 10" H by 10" w by 12" h
@mwjscnАй бұрын
I don't think you can vacuum form that part in one piece, because the top is wider than the bottom "neck" (like a lightbulb), so you'd have no way to get it off the master buck template unless you made some crazy multi-part negative master buck. They were very likely blow-molded instead.
@wetbredloafАй бұрын
@@mwjscn they were blow molded and i will simply cut the buck up and take it out and any scratches i make will be filled with clear resin
@mwjscnАй бұрын
@@wetbredloafIf you made a two-piece negative buck down the middle with drilled holes on the sides that lead to chambers/holes in the bottom you may be able to pull a vacuum on it. Basically just skip the conventional platen and make a two piece mold that contains your vacuum chamber and hookups with a sealing surface on the top where the "neck" is.
@wetbredloafАй бұрын
@@mwjscn making a negative is much more complicated can just cut it thin then break it off
@wetbredloafАй бұрын
@@mwjscn or i will dissolve the abs with acetone and the bubble will be left behind
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
Hola puedo usar un vacuometro de 0 a 30 in hg como el que tu usas en tu video para un cilindro de 75 litros?espero tu respuesta gracias
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
Sure
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn disculpa amigo pero no pude traducir tu respuesta de hace un momento me podrías responder con la traducción a español por favor gracias
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
@@EdwinCutipa Funcionará bien
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn gracias.....
@elijahandreventurina61302 ай бұрын
We have a similar setup, is it really necessary to have two tanks than 1? My platten is sized 86x86 cm, same pump but only one tank. Additionally what are the advantages of two tanks?
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
@@elijahandreventurina6130 That's up to you. More tank volume results in a higher volume of vacuum available, thus when the two volumes are combined (trapped atmospheric air under the plastic and in the platen and your vacuum charge) the result is deeper on the vacuum side. If you have holding or definition issues you may want more vacuum.
@elijahandreventurina61302 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn Thank you for the reply, my issues currently are after the vacuum charge is exhausted the sheet will try to go back to its original form. Resulting to round space in the edges.
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
@@elijahandreventurina6130 Start by checking for leaks. Vacuum leaks are pretty noisy, usually it sounds like whistling or wooshing air. Helps to have someone else. Or you can use something that generates smoke/fog to see where it's being sucked in from. You can just mount a sheet of plastic in your frames (which should also be gasketed on the inside, at least on the bottom facing the plastic, I use thin neoprene foam) and hit the vacuum with it on the platen to search and test without wasting material. Otherwise, you may not have enough vacuum to overpower the atmosphere trapped in the system and may need more/larger tanks.
@elijahandreventurina61302 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn Thanks you very much, will try do them later
@AltcoinIgnition2 ай бұрын
Is this cast PETG or extruded? Cheers
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
@@AltcoinIgnition Extruded
@patrickmcdonad54262 ай бұрын
Have you ever experimented with adding blocks offset from your mold to eliminate the webbing or pinching as you called it? An L-shaped block .75" Tall by .75" wide x 1.5" each way offset from the corner of your part by about an inch or so can get rid of that.
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
One other person did suggest it, however in practice I addressed the issue by simply making the bucks 1/2" taller than I needed them to be which allows me to trim away any imperfections around the base. If I have future bucks that need consideration deeper than that, I may try it. If you have particularly good results with that technique, let me know!
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
Hola amigo que tal,una consulta, que me aconsejas para realizar el vacío, una bomba de bacio o un compresor de aire modificado para vacío? Que me aconsejas espero tu respuesta gracias....
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
Puedes usar cualquiera de los dos.
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn y que me aconsejas resistencias electrica o calefones a gas para el calentamiento del plastico?
@mwjscn2 ай бұрын
@@EdwinCutipa No he probado los calentadores de gas, pero he tenido buena suerte con los eléctricos.
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn a ya ya pero el consumo es elevado o lo normal? Porque donde vivo la red es de 220 volt
@EdwinCutipa2 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn para el vacío puedo usar tubos de pvc o metalicos?
@ramluma3 ай бұрын
You should make a video, on how to make a "HOW TO" video.
@degaculo4 ай бұрын
Thanks for the video! What's the power of the quartz heaters?
@mwjscn4 ай бұрын
1500 watts each. More info on the document in the description.
@skullcraftcustoms4 ай бұрын
Great and informative video. To the point, which is always GREAT!
@wreckingball88815 ай бұрын
My petg turned white when I heated it in the oven for some reason
@mwjscn5 ай бұрын
My guess is your temperature was too high.
@mohammadhajigholizadeh61765 ай бұрын
Thanks for the great video and details you provided. What is the CFM of the pump you use?
@mwjscn5 ай бұрын
Check description.
@mohammadhajigholizadeh61765 ай бұрын
Thanks for quick response buddy. Just saw it
@mohammadhajigholizadeh61765 ай бұрын
Can you please advise on what vacuume system (pump’s power, and air tank capacity) you would recommend for a larger unit which effective surface is 30x96-inch ?
@mwjscn5 ай бұрын
@@mohammadhajigholizadeh6176 That size is outside my expertise. I'd suggest using the combined gas law equation and finding the volume of trapped air (air under the plastic, in platen chamber, and all tubing after your valve towards the platen) and plugging in a result of at least -10inHg remaining when your vacuum volume is mixed with your atmospheric volume. If you solve for the vacuum volume with those known variables, you should be able to figure out how much vacuum you need. If you have a good vacuum pump, I'd plug in a vacuum-side holding pressure of -25inHg into the formula.
@mohammadhajigholizadeh61765 ай бұрын
Appreciate it!
@wenjuckts99205 ай бұрын
Hey mate, love your video and i saw it multiple times. I wanna build my own vacuum system and i struggle a little bit with the right Heater. I want to make RC Car bodys but i cant find the heater you are using and i dont wanna buy some with only 1200watt (because of the shape) in case that they are to low on heat. Do you have any suggestions ?
@mwjscn5 ай бұрын
It seems like they updated the model that I have to this 1,500 unit. Honestly, I can't tell the difference from the outside - looks exactly like mine. www.amazon.com/Comfort-CZQTV5M-Ceiling-Mounted-Included/dp/B07YBH9XVG/ I find that a lot of commenters are from different areas of the world, but that link should work in the US. If you're outside the US, I'm less familiar on what may be available. You may try looking in the second-hand market for larger quartz heaters or provided you have the space you could even use an electric kitchen oven provided you weren't going to use it for food.
@xazopaido5 ай бұрын
The best! Nice work!
@ArmOr_of_the_Alpha_and_Omega6 ай бұрын
This is the best I've seen!!!
@HerrDark6 ай бұрын
All those adapters were unnecessary, you could have used one male threaded pipe cap in the ball valve, after you drill and tapped the cap and install the vacuum connection
@mwjscn6 ай бұрын
There's definitely a more elegant way, feel free to improve on your implementation. I didn't have a drill press and tap set in the apartment back then, so this was my easiest workaround at the time.
@mathematicsuccess6 ай бұрын
I’m sorry that I can only give you one like.
@rexcavanagh98376 ай бұрын
good video learnt a lot does the strength of the vacuum pump make a difference. im about to build one to form new headlight lens's any tips are much appreciated thanks
@mwjscn6 ай бұрын
You definitely wouldn't want anything weaker than what's in the video, but the vacuum pump strength basically determines how long you'll wait for the tanks to empty of air.
@arvollmann61396 ай бұрын
nice video, thanks!
@leonmccarty94306 ай бұрын
Absolutely the best basic tutorial I ever heard on the net. Made this process easy to understand for those who never done it, yet are interested. It has enough information that people who have tried it could recognize something they have overlooked. It's not overly dramatic, nor boring. You have just the right amount of passion in your voice to hold ones interest.
@mwjscn6 ай бұрын
Thanks for the kind comment!
@jrbarker73627 ай бұрын
Amazing. I’m definitely going to build something based on this design. Thank you!!
@costume357 ай бұрын
Hello grate video but can I use a compressor only
@mwjscn7 ай бұрын
No, the vacuum pump is not powerful enough by itself.
@costume357 ай бұрын
OK thanks so much I will try to get the setup you got
@atlastobin78377 ай бұрын
where can i buy PETG sheets like this for vacuum forming? where did you buy it. Also, the sheet i need is 4x4 feet plus. which is big, but if you could give me a link that would help out
@mwjscn7 ай бұрын
I picked it up from a local plastic supplier that stocks Vivak. It comes in 48" x 99" sheets.
@Spasmomen7 ай бұрын
Great information, thanks!
@paulossiter7 ай бұрын
Well done. This was excellent. There really aren't many good videos about DIY vacuum forming.
@rccrawler707 ай бұрын
The system really works very well! I use it to create small pieces for RC. In fact I put a smaller Tank and it works perfectly. Thanks for sharing your great idea..!
@attorneyssimgarage14827 ай бұрын
You make it look so easy!
@saby74167 ай бұрын
So far best video on vacuum forming
@project432108 ай бұрын
Great video, thank you!
@davidchavez819 ай бұрын
Your opinion is valid when you speak from experience, no need to apologize for speaking authoritatively.
@masoudmasoudi65349 ай бұрын
best and complete tnx
@coryhart26379 ай бұрын
What would you suggest for a diy of thermoforming headlight lenses? You're videos are super informative and a great walk through.
@mwjscn9 ай бұрын
Probably polycarbonate for impact resistance (road debris) with a layer of clear coat to prevent UV oxidation.
@coryhart26379 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn have you played around with doing anything like that before?
@mwjscn9 ай бұрын
@@coryhart2637 Nope, but plenty have commented asking about the same thing so there may be other content sources out there with more info from people who have tried.
@kingcrunch8510 ай бұрын
I wonder how good this works with vinyl to cover interior parts. Do you have any experience with that?
@mwjscn10 ай бұрын
I've seen it used to recover car dashes with vinyl, but that's outside my scale (and needs).
@ianjohnson772810 ай бұрын
Thanks, very informative.
@gregshields867711 ай бұрын
How many CFM was your Vacum pump that you used in this video?
@mwjscn11 ай бұрын
3.5
@waynoswaynos11 ай бұрын
Your high tech vacuum release foot switch is great!
@samsam-yc6dr Жыл бұрын
Great video really full of info, just wondering whats the differencw between PET and PETG in vacuum forming
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
Only thing that really matters for vacuum forming is exceeding the glass transition temperature, so look at the spec sheet for whatever material type and brand you end up using. I don't believe the different PET types have much variance in their heating requirements so they should all be fairly easy to use.
@marcosbuckrj Жыл бұрын
👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏
@FreClimbs Жыл бұрын
Would you be able to go to 0.16 inch polycarbonate?
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
With the correct heater, sure. Get the datasheet for your material and make sure you can exceed the glass transition temperature listed.
@FreClimbs Жыл бұрын
thanks!@@mwjscn
@FreClimbs7 ай бұрын
@@mwjscn I tried it and it works :)... now how do you get such a nice finish on your wooden molds to get the plastic so transparent? Do you use any sealer?
@mwjscn7 ай бұрын
@@FreClimbs Sand the wood mold, then use sand-able primer to fill in your sanding scratches and finish with 600 grit or above.
@FreClimbs7 ай бұрын
thanks!@@mwjscn
@markcummings150 Жыл бұрын
By far the best tutorial I’ve seen on vacuum forming. I picked up a few tips on improving my own vacuum forming setup.
@dm8888 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for these videos. They're extremely helpful and I'm in the middle of building one from your design. I want to be able to do different sized sheets, like 18" x 18" and 12" x 12". Is there a way to seal off the outer holes when doing a smaller sheet, or would it be better to just make multiple sized platens and frames?
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
You may be able to add gasket material on the bottom of your 12x12 frame (that would still have to retain the exterior dimensions of the larger frame for the same platen) to block off flow, provided you were able to sufficiently shield said gasket against your heater during that process. The most reliable way would just to have two set ups and swap the vacuum system between them.
@dm8888 Жыл бұрын
@@mwjscn thanks!
@JackB42 Жыл бұрын
Hello again sir, if I convert a 1/4 hp qir compressor to a vaccum pump with tank, will it be strong enough to do pulls? how much CFM would it make? Thanks so much for this!
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
My 1/4hp vacuum pump is 3 CFM and works fine for what I do but your mileage may vary.
@JackB42 Жыл бұрын
@@mwjscn thank you again. I’ll go ahead and try it. 👌🏼
@fxsrider Жыл бұрын
Great video!! I have a nice page of notes to get started here. Thanks!!
@BruinBearDoc Жыл бұрын
60,000nths?????????????
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
Sixty thousandths of an inch. You'd see it written like .060". I wouldn't blame you for not knowing about if you're not in the United States.
@philipbarnhart Жыл бұрын
Good video! I have a commercial machine that has a very similar setup except the valve that stops the pressure from going backwards through the pump is actually a one-way check valve. No need to flip that valve by hand before each pull.
@altercinema4311 Жыл бұрын
Great video! Looked everywhere for high temp teflon spray and couldn't find it. Perhaps you have a link?
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
There's a link in the description that gives you a page with the brand and part number to look for. Make sure to use a respirator and be in a well ventilated space.
@surinderpalsingh3610 Жыл бұрын
Pp
@mohamedribaani2210 Жыл бұрын
Thanks
@mohamedribaani2210 Жыл бұрын
Haw to calculate compression air needed
@mwjscn Жыл бұрын
(Pressure1 * Volume1) + (Pressure2 * Volume2) = (Pressure3 * Volume3). Where Pressure1 is atmospheric pressure and Volume1 is the air trapped under the plastic, inside the platen chamber (if applicable), and in any hoses. Pressure2 being your vacuum level and Volume2 being the size of your vacuum charge. Pressure3 is the resultant vacuum force once both volumes are combined, and you want this resultant force to still be well within vacuum, likely around -10inHg to -15inHg. Volume3 will just be your combined volumes (Volume 1 + Volume 2), even though technically Volume3 will be slightly less since the plastic will wrap around the buck and therefore reduce the volume - it gives a close enough mathematical approximation to educate our needs. Example (30inHg * 2) + (-25inHg * 10) = (P3 * 12). P3 = -15.83inHg, which means 10 gallons of vacuum charge at -25inHg would be more than sufficient. You can use the same formula with Si units if you desire.