Connecting Triacs to Relay Output PLC
14:52
TL431 12V Battery Charger Complete
9:47
LM2575 Switching Power Supply
10:20
Пікірлер
@ElectroAtletico
@ElectroAtletico 23 минут бұрын
But how will the Colombian boys ever going to figure out what "gender" they are without an unsupervised expenditure of $25 million?
@AngmonorDunyoHumphreyMarte-t9p
@AngmonorDunyoHumphreyMarte-t9p 19 сағат бұрын
My Boss I really like your lesson and l will be glad to have you as my private teacher. Am from Ghana a student of A.T.I
@tnamen1307
@tnamen1307 3 күн бұрын
So how does the output voltage across the LEDs get 3.2 volt each? Whereas there is no settings for output voltage??? What if you adjust the current to 0.15A with still maintaining Vcc constant??? Will the voltage across each LEDs be still 3.2V???
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 3 күн бұрын
This only controls current, so the 3.2V across the LED is the device's voltage drop. Lowering the current can change the voltage drop somewhat, but it mainly affects the brightness.
@Akshadeep27
@Akshadeep27 7 күн бұрын
Hey bro, u r doing a nice job, keep posting your knowledge on youtube, it helps us a lot.
@davadoff
@davadoff 7 күн бұрын
So to prevent flip flop racing, the 7476 has a master-slave circuit and the 74LS76A has edge triggering built in? This answers a query I had…
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 күн бұрын
The flip-flop creates a 50% duty cycle square wave.
@davadoff
@davadoff 5 күн бұрын
@@LewisLoflin yeah, but if you build a JK flip flop circuit using logic, it won’t work because it won’t edge trigger, it will race. Even if you build the flip flop correctly.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 5 күн бұрын
@@davadoff Why build a JK flip-flop? I have built them from logic, but why bother? Use one already built.
@davadoff
@davadoff 5 күн бұрын
@@LewisLoflin no reason. Just understanding how it works.
@twotone3070
@twotone3070 9 күн бұрын
I see from your diagram that you have an input showing +24v and -24v. Does this device work on 24v or 48v. I have no knowledge of it and am interested to learn. Also the diagram with source and sink configuration are, from what I can see, electrically the same. The current is passing through the device in the same direction. From my understanding the device is operating to a loop condition and not a current source from another device. Am I missing something here?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 9 күн бұрын
24V. This refers to polarity. Thanks.
@sahebdarkhor
@sahebdarkhor 9 күн бұрын
Please make traic instead relay with No. Nc. and Com.
@zp8244
@zp8244 14 күн бұрын
MANY THANKS FOR EXPLANATIONS
@profesirgh
@profesirgh 14 күн бұрын
Hello In your circuit, you used two digital pins but in the code you are using 4 digital pins. Could you clarify that for me? Also i have seen a couplenof articles that suggest that the charge pumping has to be done in code by switching on and off the LINs. Could you speak on this for me?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 14 күн бұрын
Charge pumping is done by PWM. Go to the webpage in the description, and I cross-wired down to 2 pins, or one can use four.
@chriswilson7493
@chriswilson7493 14 күн бұрын
Well presented and very useful to me, thank you.
@pred8394
@pred8394 14 күн бұрын
sir what is the dimension of the pcb?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 14 күн бұрын
That is not a PC board as such. About 4 inches by 6 inches.
@BJcanal270
@BJcanal270 14 күн бұрын
Thanks for sharing your knowledge
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 14 күн бұрын
Welcome.
@ChhormBorith
@ChhormBorith 17 күн бұрын
Great contents! I am doing a project with plc controlling inductive load. My plc output =relay, how can I convert it to an inductive load without damaging my plc? Thanks 🙏🏻
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 17 күн бұрын
The video is coming right up, I hope, today.
@JoseOrtega-pz4ux
@JoseOrtega-pz4ux 18 күн бұрын
How to vary the AC of a 24v transformer from 0 to 24 with a rheostat or potentiometer assuming power losses without losing the sinusoidality of the wave. with a Max intensity of 100mA. and tests with the oscilloscope.
@alirezashiri4506
@alirezashiri4506 20 күн бұрын
Hi i tried it and no mater what resistor i used the current regulations was around 200ma i used 1.8ohm resistor for 666ma i used 1ohm and still 200ma output.i tried it with another 317 and the problem was the same.input voltage 16 output 9v led
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 20 күн бұрын
I'm a little lost here. This is a current, not a voltage regulator. The output voltage is based on the load resistance. I will have to cover this again because many new people don't understand the difference, which can be tricky.
@lawrencehalpin6611
@lawrencehalpin6611 20 күн бұрын
Very good video. Thank you
@Bigman74066
@Bigman74066 21 күн бұрын
Nice little circuit!
@newmonengineering
@newmonengineering 21 күн бұрын
I have read and understand a bit of the concepts related to these circuits, but I have never built a circuit to test them yet. Thanks for the video, the circuit with the arduino may be my inspiration to try one. I have removed many triac, diac and opto related components from circuit boards. The board that I had with the most of them is from a massage chair. It has a ton of different motors and air valves and a processor that controls them all individually. I took all those components off the pcb so I have many to play with now. I may just build a circuit and test it out. Thanks for the video
@syletie
@syletie 21 күн бұрын
This is a voltage regulator
@VasilMihaylov-e5b
@VasilMihaylov-e5b 22 күн бұрын
Благодаря ви че споделихтe!
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
Welcome.
@luconovo
@luconovo 22 күн бұрын
Ciao potresti progettare dispositivi e circuiti elettronici partendo da zero quindi facendo vedere i vari collegamenti e la disposizione dei componenti elettronici in modo che possa realizzarli più facilmente da casa? Ad esempio circuiti elettronici con motori elettrici sincroni e asincroni brushless, con Op amp,portel logiche triggerate e non ecc... Ok? Grazie Luca
@luconovo
@luconovo 22 күн бұрын
Hi! could you design electronic devices and circuits starting from scratch and then showing the various connections and the arrangement of the electronic components so that I can make them more easily from home? For example electronic circuits with synchronous and asynchronous brushless electric motors, with Op amp, triggered and non-triggered logic ports etc... Ok? Thanks Luca
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
@@luconovo I don't have the software for that. I con make pictures of the finished device.
@luconovo
@luconovo 22 күн бұрын
@@LewisLoflin but without software, I meant if you build the circuits in real time by showing the layout of the electronic components and the various connections with the respective functioning of the circuit so that I can make them at home in the simplest possible world, ok? Thank you
@luconovo
@luconovo 22 күн бұрын
Do you under stand?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
@@luconovo, I can try that, and I will give it some thought.
@romancharak3675
@romancharak3675 23 күн бұрын
As a hobbyist, I appreciate these tutorials so very much! Thank you Mr. Loflin.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
Welcome.
@dareksart4418
@dareksart4418 24 күн бұрын
Ciekawy materiał , dziękuję.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
You are welcome.
@goodwill7643
@goodwill7643 24 күн бұрын
Connecting Load to T2 is important. Learned it hard way :D Testend with a Lamp on T1, works. Then I etch PCB, connect to Motor and it blows up. :D
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 22 күн бұрын
Wait until I get to SCRs that must be triggered from the anode.
@jozefbubez6116
@jozefbubez6116 24 күн бұрын
Have you tried a 'tickler' coil (reaction here in UK) which would make the receiver significantly more sensitve. Like the construction method which lends itself well to experimentation and circuit modification. Keep up the good work!
@BJcanal270
@BJcanal270 24 күн бұрын
Thanks for sharing your knowledge 🙏🏾🙏🏾🙏🏾
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 21 күн бұрын
My pleasure
@amritdas-zw9bu
@amritdas-zw9bu 27 күн бұрын
add thermal paste & heat sink on the 10 watt resistor
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 27 күн бұрын
Put it on the transistor.
@Steven-yf8uj
@Steven-yf8uj Ай бұрын
Does this need flyback diodes to catch the back emf from the motor?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
I would add them along with a filter capacitor across the power supply.
@Steven-yf8uj
@Steven-yf8uj Ай бұрын
Thank you, I wasn’t expecting an answer lol. One more question if it’s not a pain in your neck, I’m having a hard time figuring out the placement of the diodes, I keep shorting out
@fastlandnet
@fastlandnet Ай бұрын
In the Texas Instrument documents the schematic on the left is published as a current limiter and not as a constant current source.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
Same thing.
@nelsonlupolibutavand6056
@nelsonlupolibutavand6056 Ай бұрын
Thanks You of Argentina
@OmarCR825
@OmarCR825 Ай бұрын
I didn't find a 100uf capacitor, I only found a 10uf capacitor, could that work for me
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
yes
@OmarCR825
@OmarCR825 Ай бұрын
@LewisLoflin Thank you, I just put it on to see how it works, I am using IRL530 mosfet with 5v logic, and the schottky diodes with a zener diode had worked very well for me with pic 16f84 and IRF540 mosfet with the same diode configuration, that machine I used 8 hours a day for a year and it gave no problems. Now I use an Arduino sending signals in parallel but it seems to have noise, with the pic and that didn't happen to the irf540.
@ocstrangeness
@ocstrangeness Ай бұрын
Ok! That vista driver doesn't work with my k150 clone, gives the error about being phased out. But here's what worked for me, somehow. Go to device manager, right click the error, then update, browse, let me pick, select disk, and select the driver from 3/12/2010, v3.3.11.152. There was another one on my computer from 2008 but that didn't work either, anything >2010 doesn't work either (there's only two of them, each from 2021). If the driver isn't installed, google around because it's probably out there somewwhere.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
Thank you. I will note that.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
Someone asked about this circuit switching speed compared to a PC817 with an NPN bipolar transistor output. It is slow and can't be used due to the turn-off circuit within the device. I have used it with the PWM off an Arduino.
@balendughosh2661
@balendughosh2661 Ай бұрын
I am making a same thing, not h bridge, 5 hp dc series motor, can you suggest anything
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
You can use 1 as a half h-bridge to turn a motor on-off.
@digitalbrain345
@digitalbrain345 Ай бұрын
Sir, you solved a big problem for me, it was a nightmare, thank you so much
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
You are welcome.
@nader4823
@nader4823 Ай бұрын
Hey, I know it's been 5 years, but I was thinking it's worth the shot asking away. I'm working with TIP120 transistor to power a heating element with a current draw of .3A when powered by a 9V battery I'm struggling with breadboarding it though. I'd assume I'd have something similar to you: Arduino DP has a resistor that connects to the base pin, and then the current flows from collector to emitter, through the 9V battery and through the heating element. My problem is that my circuit is able to turn on the heating element, but it's not turning off when it the DP base input is low. I was thinking that might be because of how my collector to emitter circuit does not connect to the ground pin of the Arduino - it only consists of the 9V battery and the heating element. I was wondering what connecting it on a breadboard would look like? Would I connect my emitter pin to both the Arduino ground (which I'm setting to the negative rail of the breadboard) and the 9V battery as well?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Ай бұрын
Connect the battery's negative and emitter of the transistor to Arduino GND. Connect a 1K between the Arduino DP and the base of the transistor. Connect one side of the heating element ( I assume resistive) to the collector, the other side positive of the battery.
@hussain55019
@hussain55019 2 ай бұрын
I love You Sir..
@advanced-electronic
@advanced-electronic 2 ай бұрын
I've been looking for somebody competent in this subject for a while. I know solar charging systems do not have anything like I am going to explain so I'd like to build one with arduino , comparator circuitry, etc. Essentially I'd like to buy 4 massive powerwall battery banks and create a rotational charger using limited solar arrays. I would use one charging source and use an Arduino to control relays by comparison of voltage. One battery bank would be connected to the load, our 240 V 100A AC home panel via 48VDC to 120/240 AC via inverter. We would precharge all 4 banks, use the highest voltage bank as priority to feed the load, and simultaneously charging the rest of the 3 banks. Once the load battery drops to a cutoff voltage, the Arduino would switch to the next bank, switching to charge the low battery formerly used to power the load, as well as the other 2 batteries (maybe just maintenance for those if already fully charged). Pretty much infinitely rotationally switching as needed to power the load. When solar power goes away, it would obviously have to switch back to A/C power for charging until the solar picks back up again. I do feel this would make the batteries last longer due to normal cycling, and have less abuse to them as they would switch at maybe a cutoff of 47 volts . I am trying to figure out the switching scenario possibly using contactors since they are much better and longer lasting for the higher currents needed to power the home panel which would be close to 500 Amps at 48V absolute maximum since the home consumes about 30 to 35% of this energy at the same time pretty much at maximum outside of moments during startup surge/inrush currents. I do know it would be best to change to gas or propane for cooking, or other means than electric and try to eliminate heavy resistive loads such as electric heating. Let me know if you have thought of this kind of tech for off grid solutions. I think it would have to be produced on a public domain level because it would interfere with the use of electric company's power all together if sold to the public. I think it could significantly help those who can't afford the bills to have a system that could store the energy long term and get through days of no solar energy (during gloomy weather) with ease having the ultimate in energy storage and battery maintenance.
@tsarodavid9730
@tsarodavid9730 2 ай бұрын
Which of the programmers do you recommend please
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
If money is an issue, I would get a Microchip clone (PICkit3 at Amazon). The black programmer will do almost anything, but it is expensive.
@tsarodavid9730
@tsarodavid9730 2 ай бұрын
@LewisLoflin thank you very much
@hasanbakhshi-k
@hasanbakhshi-k 2 ай бұрын
tnx
@jose-yx4uy
@jose-yx4uy 2 ай бұрын
me dice: Please check... Communications port, currently [COM 3] Board connections and power Mode = [K150], make sure this setting matches programmer board
@RAZINAJIYI1RZHam
@RAZINAJIYI1RZHam 2 ай бұрын
Hi , Please how can I get this radioactive disc ? Thanks in advance .
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
That disk is a thorium glass lens from a 1930s light meter. Test sources can be found at this link: www.drct.com/dss/sources/DiscSources.htm
@RAZINAJIYI1RZHam
@RAZINAJIYI1RZHam 2 ай бұрын
@LewisLoflin Thank you so much, I appreciate your help ❤️
@mrcleanisin
@mrcleanisin 2 ай бұрын
Resistance increases as it gets hotter.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
The hREF changes. This is normal.
@mrcleanisin
@mrcleanisin 2 ай бұрын
What is hREF?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
@@mrcleanisin DC gain.
@thechildressfamilygospel2039
@thechildressfamilygospel2039 2 ай бұрын
Hey lewis , how are you . This is mark I use to work with you at bristol.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
Wow, Mark Childress. I remember you. Please email me at [email protected].
@franukito
@franukito 2 ай бұрын
hey , thanks for the knowledge. By the way, I think your tea pot is ready to be served!!! it sure sounds like it!! enjoy it
@guntherneubauer8246
@guntherneubauer8246 2 ай бұрын
Very good Informations 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻
@nortenhardenberg1598
@nortenhardenberg1598 2 ай бұрын
SUPER VIDEO. why do they say something about 4,9501V to set up resistors or reference adj only?
@DanielChatrie-l5y
@DanielChatrie-l5y 2 ай бұрын
This is a current buffer for switching
@MechanicForGMCCars
@MechanicForGMCCars 2 ай бұрын
Hello sir what to do if an sensor is involved? For exampel an reluctor sensor for ignition system so is it necesary to rectfi the signal first to use it as an input signal for the octocoupler? I need just to run an small transisror you see wia external power supply I simply surche for an alternstive methode to some how build an transistor based phase shifter 0-180°+ variabel so Im curiuse on what frequency ranges those octo coupler operate? And what correct components to chose for the rectification methode I only know my reluctor has 1.35henry around 300Ohms rating the operation frequency is about 0 to 1khr most of the time amps and volts are in mili range .So hoppe you know some octocoupler who does operate fast enough and in those mentioned ranges ?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
This is not a rectification circuit. That could use an SCR. What is a reluctor?
@MechanicForGMCCars
@MechanicForGMCCars 2 ай бұрын
@LewisLoflin ordinari Pick up coil for an distributor GM preciseli can't finde any thing related to that topic about manual sensor control
@dalemoorman664
@dalemoorman664 2 ай бұрын
cool video, I have a tc-1 tester, but can't test bc517 or mpsa13. is there a way to test with multimeter or do I need to buy the atmega328. alternately how do I test with multimeter?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
Both of these are Darlington transistors with very high gain. I have a TC-1 and MPSA13s. Let me use mine and I'll get back.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 ай бұрын
I checked my known good Darlingtons on TC-1 turns up as a diode. The TC-1 won't check a Darlington.