VSD) with atrioventricular discordance are quite rare. AVSDs themselves account for about 4-5% of all congenital heart defects1. When combined with atrioventricular discordance, the incidence is even lower. For instance, congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (L-TGA), which involves both atrioventricular and ventriculoarterial discordance, accounts for less than 1% of congenital heart defects. In case of complete AV septal defect distance from apex to mitral valve and tricuspid is equal. In that case identify the intra-ventricular morphology, you have to find out intra ventricular structure in case of right ventricle. Moderator band is structure seen exclusively in right ventricle. right ventricle surface rough compared to left ventricle. In this case, the left ventricle is connected to left atrium because that ventricle does not have any moderator band like structure. Incidence wise relation aorta to pulmonary artery should be right sided. that is the scenario when both ventricles are normally related to each other. if right ventricle and left ventricle not normally related then this is possible. in this case right ventricle relatively more anterior to left ventricle, than common scenario of ventricular relationship.
@sinannajeeb466925 күн бұрын
Thanks but first how D-TGA and aorta is anterior and to the left ??? It should be anterior and to the right Second how did you know that this is tricuspid atresia not mitral atresia especially aorta is to the left of PA which goes with L-TGA and L-loop of ventricles
@paropkarechoteaching656424 күн бұрын
@@sinannajeeb4669 AVSD) with atrioventricular discordance are quite rare. AVSDs themselves account for about 4-5% of all congenital heart defects1. When combined with atrioventricular discordance, the incidence is even lower. For instance, congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (L-TGA), which involves both atrioventricular and ventriculoarterial discordance, accounts for less than 1% of congenital heart defects. In case of complete AV septal defect distance from apex to mitral valve and tricuspid is equal. In that case identify the intra-ventricular morphology, you have to find out intra ventricular structure in case of right ventricle. Moderator band is structure seen exclusively in right ventricle. right ventricle surface rough compared to left ventricle. In this case, the left ventricle is connected to left atrium because that ventricle does not have any moderator band like structure. Incidence wise relation aorta to pulmonary artery should be right sided. that is the scenario when both ventricles are normally related to each other. if right ventricle and left ventricle not normally related then this is possible. in this case right ventricle relatively more anterior to left ventricle, than common scenario of ventricular relationship.
@HamidrezaAlborz27 күн бұрын
It seems that there is a Supra valvular PS also?
@paropkarechoteaching656426 күн бұрын
We usually have confusion at that level, but after careful observation, narrowing of pulmonary artery is not significant one at the level of tip of the pulmonary valve. Thanks
@muhammadjamil-lh9qy28 күн бұрын
Good video
@rajeshkumar-id4vg29 күн бұрын
Good demonstration
@Muhammad-ie4joАй бұрын
Very nice 👍
@samuelnoklang7027Ай бұрын
Great video teaching boss, outstanding knowledge! 100/100... Pls also tell which echo window you are showing the images at... and your pediatric patients are very calm and co-operative..
@MohmadfahimAfzaliАй бұрын
Nice
@MohmadfahimAfzaliАй бұрын
What is your ultrasound machin ?
@paropkarechoteaching6564Ай бұрын
@@MohmadfahimAfzali Affinity 50 Philips
@NouranMohammed-pj5jbАй бұрын
Why was this patient not candidate to biventricular repair ?
@paropkarechoteaching6564Ай бұрын
@@NouranMohammed-pj5jb Biventricular repair is a good option for patients with an unbalanced AVSD, which is when one of the two ventricles is disproportionately small. Most patients who are eligible for biventricular repair have the procedure before they are six months old. The mortality rate for biventricular repair in symptomatic patients who are three to four months old or younger is less than 3%.
@Hasmika1Ай бұрын
❤ thanks a lot.
@Hasmika1Ай бұрын
It's a very useful. Thanks a lot. Will you please show this transposition by short axis view with coronary artery?
@Hasmika1Ай бұрын
Super!
@hiteshwadhwani5972Ай бұрын
Very educative.. thanks... There is also diastolic doming of MV seen in apical view.. What can be d reason/ mechanism of it ?
@Hasmika1Ай бұрын
Thanks a lot.
@saraali-ho8fxАй бұрын
❤❤❤
@ahmadbahrami1085Ай бұрын
Trasitional AV canal defect = Small inlet vsd, double orific AV valve, Clift. Large OP ASD. ??
@saraali-ho8fxАй бұрын
❤
@paropkarechoteaching6564Ай бұрын
Atrioventricular septal defect with balanced ventricles A type of atrioventricular septal defect that can include a primum atrial septal defect, a left-sided tricuspid valve, and a deviated atrial septum. Repair options include closing the septal commissure, removing the lower part of the atrial septum, and inserting a pericardial patch.
@ahmadbahrami1085Ай бұрын
Balanced ventricle ?
@paropkarechoteaching6564Ай бұрын
Yes
@saraali-ho8fxАй бұрын
❤❤❤❤
@RukhsanaIqbal-y3fАй бұрын
U r great teacher
@RukhsanaIqbal-y3fАй бұрын
U r great teacher
@RukhsanaIqbal-y3fАй бұрын
U r great teacher
@atifbilal13452 ай бұрын
Great work
@atifbilal13452 ай бұрын
Great 👍
@zozosichala9672 ай бұрын
Awesome
@muhammadjamil-lh9qy2 ай бұрын
Nice work
@beatag93172 ай бұрын
Thank you, very good explanation.
@ahmadbahrami10852 ай бұрын
Similar to DORV
@HoumanDehaqan-xo5er2 ай бұрын
Excelent professor
@SanaullahKhan-os3zv2 ай бұрын
Its just like Basil
@babusaheb19982 ай бұрын
You are doing great work sir for new learner. I appreciate your explanations because you short outs entire doubt In a very short period and do continue sir. We are learning lot of thing from you. God gives you a long life and happiness. Thanks you sir 🙏
@houka-y9r2 ай бұрын
Can you please do the hole protocol of echocardiography in normal new borns ?that would be extremely helpful Thank you 🙏
@dineshsaini4522 ай бұрын
? Ccp, it seems septum bounce
@VladFamily102 ай бұрын
tnx, simple explication❤
@sumitkumar-ww4be2 ай бұрын
Sir echo cardio classes dete h Kya
@paropkarechoteaching65642 ай бұрын
@@sumitkumar-ww4be not doing such kind of classes only making video for KZbin
@dineshsaini4522 ай бұрын
❤
@saraali-ho8fx2 ай бұрын
Plz keep continue make this video such great and very easy to understand standard
@saraali-ho8fx2 ай бұрын
What's mean sagittal plane
@paropkarechoteaching65642 ай бұрын
Sagittal plane means sagittal plane. It does not carry any other meaning. Thanks for listening to every detail
@saraali-ho8fx2 ай бұрын
@@paropkarechoteaching6564 I mean didn't understand stand how gets bicaval veiw
@saraali-ho8fx2 ай бұрын
❤❤❤❤
@VladFamily102 ай бұрын
it is bicaval view?
@paropkarechoteaching65642 ай бұрын
@@VladFamily10 Yes it is bicaval view It is obtained through sub coastal window and in sagittal plane