Thanks Sam: truly delightful delicate as a wilting petal

35:16 gimbatuluk ??? probably he was a little nervous xD

absolute incredible lecture! thank you - very alive and good storytelling!

I’m gonna be completely honest, at first I saw the Fake ski ball and I got mad, but then I saw that crazy cutting thing oscillating and I got really excited. Thank you for posting this.

Tim Heiserman worked with Chris Isenburg at Everett Scott Paper/M Kimberly Clark.

Yes shee yes thankyou so much, thankyou!! That may just be what I needed to learn!That may just be what I needed to learn! Cause I'm learning, I'm learning, I'M LEARNING oooooooh shee

Prof. Howard-Snyder sent me here

I like that🥳

очень интересно, жаль, что мало просмотров

Attila was frown out by the mongols And went west

Fascinating. I just wish the audio was in both channels.

That looks like it was fun but I don’t think those trash bags were very effective. The only bad thing about using spray whip cream is that it’s very runny, and it starts to stink pretty quickly.

RIP VRI

About public health? Diesel engine pollution And petrol engines pollution There is technology available to reduce pollution on Diesel engines by 98 percent .and on petrol engines by 50 percent. This technology has been around for some years now! It has federal accreditation in the U.S A this was done 15 years ago but nothing from the governments of the world !no boy wonts to pay for the technology available .if you won't more information about this technology!drop a line ?

In '75 I remember DS on tv : 'how you'll know the greenhouse effect (biospheric destruction)' is by changing weather patterns. Smart scientist, like other Al Gores of the day. Population consumerism and emissions - control these 3 by laws and you have the beginning of resetting the biosphere.

Actually, it's "Kirth", and it's Sindarin.

The S-L-M is interesting. If "peace" and "submission" are conceptually close, that will influence your ideas about how you achieve peace.

But Tolkien's works is absolutely about the real world. It's not a commentary on a particular historical period or particular historical events. But as all mythology, it has what Tolkien himself called "applicability". It deals with the human conditions. Which is very real but universal and trans-historical.

Excellent lecture! I learned about the Mongols and Chingis Khan at Western in 1984, fascinating class. Forty years apart, very connected. Thank you.

Lapse in subtitles corrected: "[INAUDIBLE] Slavonic" is audible actually, it says "Old Church Slavonic"

Alright thanks Julia 💕

Quality work pal. You definitely need to research smzeus!!!

Flynn and Sol are amazing!

This is such an informative and helpful session! Thank you for posting the recording.

Does more CO2 increase drought resistance thus increasing the tree line?

I have a question about tree rings, the CO2 fertilization effect, and calibrating tree ring size to temperature. I understand that tree growth speed depends on a number of factors, like nitrogen in the soil, precipitation, and temperature. However, nowadays CO2 in the atmosphere is above 400 ppm while in the pre-industrial era, CO2 was below 300 ppm. Higher CO2 leads to faster tree growth and thus thicker tree rings. Assuming nitrogen in the soil and precipitation are equal, if a tree ring today is XX millimeters thick, and you find a medieval tree ring that is exactly the same XX millimeters thick, then you can't simply assume the temperatures now and then were equal, because the medieval tree ring thickness is based on warmth alone while the present-day tree ring thickness is based on warmth plus the extra CO2 fertilization effect. So if you equalize the two and use a present-day thermometer to assign a temperature to that thickness, then the medieval temperature will be artificially low compared to today, which leads to an artificial hockey stick that misrepresents the temperature. So how do you calibrate tree ring size to temperature?

I wonder if you were about old entish, how IT would sound you think?

The hungarian Word "vajda" is a loan from Slavic 'vojevoda', which literally means "warriors' guide". ;)

Excellent lecture, concise and on the spot, very good russian :)

ring widths did anyone try to reproduce the 1970s studies on oxygen and hidrogen isotopes using tree rings ?

♥♥♥

That's excellent video-work, 🤞

As someone with Welsh family, I watched the extended editions of The Lord of the Rings and, especially when Arwen is speaking, it sounds very much like Welsh. My grandmother's name was Olwen and my mum's boyfriend actually called her Arwen when he met her 😂

Always have been a geology fan I'd love to be there with you but I look about your age but no way could I keep up with your pace you must be a monster on the trails and love to meet you someday sir

Cool

Ecology > Economics

Such an important talk and so few views...sad.

I’ve been a huge Tolkien fan for most of my life, and this lecture was one of the most fascinating I’ve ever listened to.

29:42 - As a Tolkien linguist : the sound changes are not b > m or m > b, but mb > m, mb > b. And mb- at the start of words, does that remind you of some real life languagages? Bloemfontein is not too far from Lesotho!

17:24 Not sure if I wrote it there already, but wouldn't you agree, Tolkien is Dostoyevsky plus readability?

beautiful presentation, i wish it was higher quality like 720p and the audio is often distorted as well, any chance you guys could upload a higher quality video/audio wise? thank you

Just because the maps are "backwards" doesn't mean the civilizations in Middle Earth aren't symbolic of real world historic civilizations. Even it's unconsciously the struggle of Gondor,Rhohan,the Shire & the Men of the West against the Haradrim & Easternlings represents the constant threat Western civilization has felt from Mongols, Moors,Huns,Arabs & such. It wouldn't be as interesting or clever if Tolkien flat out made these symbols clear but the fact anyone who reads Tolkien sees these symbols & easily get that underlying message. Tolkien was conveying his thoughts & feelings towards these groups

The enthusiasm of those students was absolutely beautiful.

32:30 Galadriel sings in Quenya, idk what she speaks though..

Great lecture! To be fair, the notion that Tolkien was not writing about the real world is taking his own claims about his works being applicable to stuff rather than allegories of stuff for a fact. While I grant him that he did not mean Sauron to be a symbol of Hitler or Saruman of Stalin, that he did not write about WWII in such a simple allegorical manner, he obviously _did_ write about WWII, too. (So much that people who see the movies think about the Ents only joining the fight after seeing the attack on Fangorn as Tolkien's jab at the US not entering the war before Pearl Harbor, until they find out it was not like that in the books, at all.) He wrote about helping your neighbouring countries, he wrote about rising to the challenge of a threat to everybody, even when you're not immediately in danger or you put your own neck out for other people, he wrote about PTSD of returning veterans (or maybe more generally the impossible return to innocence.) And I would argue it's highly unlikely that he just put those things in there to make the story feel real, but without any intent to reflect on the issues. I'm quite positive that a decent part of the Lord of the Rings actually _is_ Tolkien making sense of his own experiences and sorting out his own moral coordinate system after some of the things he's witnessed. He doesn't just make Gandalf argue against the death penalty, because it's something a wizard would say. Tolkien actually means it! But yes, Tolkien didn't write simple allegories that can only be applied a single series of historical events. He actually did, what every great and relevant story has ever done, since the Greek epics or even before: He's dealt with the big human interest topics (or topoi) that have forever been relevant to humans: Love, hate, ambition, jealousy, treason, friendship, loyalty, fear, grief, doubt, etc. etc. These are the bold strokes of Tolkien's art and I would think they are as old as the first stories people have told each other and will always resonate with an audience, because everybody can relate. (And actually he did exactly that, on purpose, because he _wanted_ to create something like the Greek epics for the English.) And also wrt. Tolkien and his topics being modern, I'm a little hesitant. You can interpret Mary Shelley's Frankenstein in a psychoanalytical manner. Does that mean Freud stole his ideas from her? Of course not. It just means, Shelley had a deep, fundamental understanding of the human condition that holds true to later scientific discoveries. Likewise, I don't personally believe Tolkien really wrote about PTSD or schizophrenia. He wrote about the things that we from our current perspective of labelling everything in terms of some medical diagnosis might interpret as that (that's the reader rewriting the story). But he wrote about people and what happens to them in certain situations, and he knew about returning from a horrible war and trying to find a way back to normality but being unable to unsee all the things you saw. (And the return to innocence or to Eden is not a new topic, at all.) Or about being torn in two so much as to drive one to the brink of madness (or beyond.) His love for nature might seem modern, but it can just as well be interpreted as a conservative view on the second industrial revolution. If such concerns had been totally unfounded and that second industrial revolution had turned out just great, maybe we would not have environmentalists, today, and that part of the Lord of the Rings would feel embarrassingly dated.

Late economist Lyndon Larouche clearly demonstrated that the man-made global warming is a lie created, financed and promoted by the British Imperial Elites as a tool to enslave, control and reduce the world population. It is a genocidal policy.

I LUV THIS PRESENTATION.

IFQ turns the actual active fishermen into sharecroppers

This guy repeats Tolkien's claim that there is no allegory in LoTR, but goes on to talk about how Eastern hordes invading the beautiful West is a familiar theme to Europeans. This just comes across as naive. And the fact that he speaks with a very excited tone of voice doesn't make him right

I love your videos, Professor Vadja. The combination of passion and insight make your lectures a rare treat.