Very well done.

It's crazy to think of all the change that Queen Elizabeth saw in her lifetime, having lived trough all of this.

So the moral of this typical tale of history is to invest in a backup plan in what is feasible, like higher tech Nuclear Batteries.

I think they could be compared to structures even further away. The Tas Tepeler sites in what is now Turkey were also built on bedrock, and in circular shape with a wall within a wall. Also, if the brochs were built by the Picts, who some believe to have been of Scythian descent, they could have brought the idea with them and passed it down. I know this is something that probably seems far-fetched but it's always good to keep an open mind when we don't know who built them or why they were made this way.

Ευχαριστώ πολύ. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

My DNA test results showed that I am related to several people found in the covesea caves… so this greatly interests me.

I wonder if these comparative experiments (human child--chimp--orangutan) really show us what you think they show us. We would need results of experiments designed by chimps and orangutans to know what? Probably that chimps are better at some things than humans and orangutangs, and orangutangs are better at some things than chimps and humans. I'm not being flippant. These "experiments" showing foregone conclusions are not scientific. And are dangerous in that they encourage the experimenters and audience to preen themselves on imagined human superiority. Particularly the male half of our species. By the way, were the human child(ren), chimp(s), and orangutang(s) studied all male?

What was the maximum size of Ukraine prior to the Soviet era

Pictish raiders and pirate's was the main reason the Romans invaded Caledonia. Pictish and later Scottish raider incursions into England jealous of their wealth was an on going problem that went on well on to the 17th Century.

If indo aryans built the passage graves several thousand years ago why focus on 600 bc in hallstatt as the origin point. I just find this lecture to be incredibly flawed in scope of the timeline of relevant information. There's a mountain of evidence to suggest the origin point is much older and halstatt theory is now very old and I would say debunked, it's a pretty ridiculous theory based on a very old 19th century observation on very little material evidence.

`Saying celtic languages begin forming at 600 bc I think is wrong. Cuncliffe puts it at 4000bc.

Could it be that we of present time don't know enough to make judgements about the SOPHISTICATION of long-ago gatherers?

Wish I could go there😢 I'm in Australia

Just amazing. My Ancestors 😊❤

Absolutely amazing. What will happen to this site long-term?

Thanks for posting this very informative video!!

Comet, meteorite fragments impact to ice sheet better explanation than "climate change"? Look at Carolina bays created by ice sheet fragments blasted out from object impact all over USA. Love real science, always more questions

👍👍SUBSCRIBE 😉

tried to watch, but sound quality made me quit it

Excellent presentation - thank you for posting.

Its about time that geologists finally discover that their entire theory is built on quicksand. It was conceived in the same way that a writer might write an idea for a book or a film. There is no scientific evidence whatsoever for the geological theory that layers are formed in hundreds of thousands of years. In reality, an earth layer forms in seven days! This is caused by a regularly recurring natural disaster, mainly characterized by a flood, which is caused by a celestial body that revolves in an eccentric orbit around our sun. Therefore, its speed is very high when it comes close to the sun and because the angle of its orbit is almost perpendicular to the ecliptic plane, its speed and gravitational force compared to the other planets are also very high. All this has been recorded by previous civilizations in texts and images that we can find all over the world. The Aztec sunstone is the most beautiful and solid example of such a warning. We explain much more about planet 9, the recurring flood cycle and its timeline, the rebirth of civilizations and ancient advanced technology in the e-book: "Planet 9 = Nibiru". It shows abundant and convincing evidence both in text and many depictions. It can be read on any computer, tablet or smartphone. Search: planet 9 roest

Dieser Tsunami hatte eine andere Ursache. ES GAB KEINE EISZEITEN. Nicht eine einzige: physikalisch unmöglich.

Good summary and analysis of a complex topic.

Absolutely fascinating archaeological findings. Thanks for making this available. Quite why KZbin wants to claim this was caused by man made climate change is beyond me though.... I get a big blue box under the video saying "Context Climate change United Nations Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. Human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas." Not helpful KZbin.

Where is the q and a???

Their noses were thin because they were the Product of Great by the dominant society

Deeply enjoyed this erudite yet concise and informative lecture. A fascinating dive into deep (pre)history.

Who's paying you for articulating this E. O. T. World Is NIGH poppycock, the Nuclear lobby?

The identity of the human bone found off Holland carbon dated 75 years ago is quite likely an allied airman? . The north sea off Holland years ago 85-88 years ago would have had many dead US and other Allied airmens bodies in it leaving skeletal remains. Around 55,000 were killed in raids on Germany , and a high proportion would have come down in the north sea somewhere, rather than crashing or disintegrating immediately. Say 10%? So that's about human remains of about 5,000 allied aircrew ( perhaps 200 axis aircrew also) in three or four years on the bottom of the north sea between Holland and east Anglia . Trawlers have pulled up many bomber engines from the sea bed. I've seen one from a B17 flying fortress . The aircraft body is thin aluminium struts and sheet, so a large aircraft is lost to decay in the ocean easily. But engine blocks are more resilient.

Agga-see not agga-siss, french name. As someone from the area bit of a pet peeve

The "unassuming" piece of bone may be a tuning peg of a harp.

This terrifies me. Imagine something like this happening again.

I've just discovered your channel!! It's amazing!!

This has fascinated me since I found out about it a few years ago. I worked out of sand and gravel quarries around Lanark, seen the Montrose basin, and all the flat lands around the River Clyde and especially the River Forth and along towards Stirling. The tsunami would have been devastating to all coastal and Riverside settlements all around Scotland and a lot of the evidence now lies under mud, silt, rubble and the 100-odd metre sea-level increase from Ice Age levels (the Northern Icecaps were up to 2 miles deep in places, comparable with Antarctica).

It's pronounced Haw-ick, like paw, not like how or now.

Strange all these comments fail to identify that the over riding names of rivers various mountains and place names in Pictland are all in the Brythonic language of the Cumbrogi/Welsh. The fort Dunnicaer is named quite plainly in the Welsh, 'city of the fort'. But of course no one has mentioned or spotted this fact. The Picts were a northern British tribe of Brythonic origin, of course with ancient Indo-European links.

Awesome presentation of Data, Logic and Deductive Reasoning... spoiled only by the Presenters overuse of 'erm' and 'hmm'.

Spent some time drilling on the Ormen Lange gas field shown in the graphic at 13:00 The sea bed (about 450m deep I think) is still so badly disrupted by the slide that there are building-sized blocks of rotated sediment lying chaotically across the field. The drillship had to have very detailed sea bed plans to avoid striking high points in case of moving away from the drill sites in emergency if the riser was hanging below it.

There is a clear Storegga tsunami site in Montrose basin (NE Scotland) you may like to look at. It is thought the wave travelled as far inland as Forfar.

All the water would not flow out of the lake unless the bottom of the lake is above sea level. Also the ice would not melt suddenly it would release the water slowly over days/weeks. The sea temperature is about the same as the lake temperature.

Thanks for posting

BP. Can we just stick with what people are used to? I’m always converting from Km to Miles and Meters to feet and now we can’t even stick with BC (before the common era) anymore. BP… stupid!

Wonderful stuff, great research well put together. I felt a deep shiver the 1st time I heard of Doggerland and have devoured so much of what's been written about it. I especially loved Julia Blackburn's book, Time Song. The lives of the coastal peoples there is so vivid for me. I hope further wide-ranging research is well supported - so much North Sea oil and gas money floating about.

An excellent lecture put across in a very accessible manner to highlight such an interesting story.

Stupid question but in from the isle of Arran and on the maps it shows Arran as part of the mainland. The sea is 60 meters deep 20 meters from the shore, why?

Absolutely fascinating, this was just the thing to prove I still have a couple of brain cells working! Thank you.

If you watch a cab view rail journey from Inverness to Aberdeen you can see the influence of the tsunarmi event on the passing landscape. Areas of sand with no related waterways, rounded small hills, the influence of coastline features, cliffs and rivers on the wave and backwash. I am surprised by the lack of data from this area with a few data points near Inverness and Aberdeen but few if any in between. The 8.2Ka event also explains the loss of Rannoch and other highland forest as the climate got wetter.

Very interesting, thank you.

As Dogger Bank is directly eastwards of Cumbria in the west - and given that the Storegga Slide was the final culmination of broader migration westwards from Dogger Land - I'd be interested in a study that focuses on that broad westwards migration from the coastline between Star Carr to Sunderland, and its dispersal from there. Surely, that part of the coastline is the source of the gradual migration over millennia as Doggerland slowly sank into the sea; why would those migrating from the Dogger Bank part of Doggerland have paddled north to Howick when the most direct route was westwards to the coastline between Star Carr and Howick? When you are seeking safety, you take the most direct route, and starting at Howick, you seem to overlook the migrational patterns that got people to Howick over millennia in the first place. The Storegga incident was just the final cataclysmic event that ended the period, yet the migrational patterns were formed by the preceding period that started when Doggerland finally became an Island, ending with the Slide. Surely the people of Star Carr even migrated so far westwards as The Lakes, and then down the ages. The lakes, of course, are the high ground between the corresponding western lowlands between the Isle of Man and Whitehaven, that I call the Cumberland Basin. The raising of the tide essentially flooded the lowlands of the Cumberland Basin in the west, as well as the corresponding lowlands of Dogger Bank in the east. For example, how can any of the highland mesolithic sites in Scotland be attributed to the Storrega event itself without considering that the westwards from the now Dogger Bank between Star Carr and Sunderland may have given the people a reverence for any highlands, hence their presence in the now Scottish Highlands may have been a result of that reverence and as such, have nothing to do with the later Storrega event. These are very interesting questions that can only be resolved by also studying the latitudes between Sunderland and Star Carr, right across to the western highlands of Cumbria that we now call The Lakes.!

If you look at the sea floor you can see it looks like a vallet scoured into the sea floor by turbidites, i watched a guy called Myron Cook taling aboutthem in his recent upload.