I do not take for Bibi not a fan but it's definitely Bibi Derangement Syndrome. I do not believe that Bibi is doing this for political gain. This hostage situation is a result of the last hostage deal he agreed to get Gilad Shalit out. The Philadelphi corridor is the single most important line to keep. Once you leave, politically speaking, you may not be able to return. Point being Israelis, especially old school generals have extreme bias against Bibi it's hard for them to take a step back and call true balls and strikes.

What an idiotic comment.

Exactly people like Noam are part of the old concept Israel never negotiated with terrorist. Always try to save the hostages and soldiers are dying to save them. But no deals with the devil as next time it will be a bigger price.

⁠this is the heavier price. Sinwar was let out of prison on the last hostage deal with Gilad Shalit

So much political division

Would you tag what gave you offense? Language is important. When folks line up at the first words , it's hard to go forward. I read this before listening ( lots in my stack, but all are important)

This is a popular shallow bullshit that some people love to throw around because they think it makes them look "broad-minded" and "intelligent". The 2 concepts are totally orthogonal to each other. You can easily be any combination of these 2, including both of them. Freedom fighter simply means you are fighting for freedom/independence of the place where you live. So that's about the GOAL of your fight. But it doesn't say anything about the METHODS you are employing On the other hand, terrorist means that you are fighting using terror attacks. I.e. deliberately targeting the civilian population without military objectives in order to intimidate and terrorise. That's about THE METHODS you employ in your fighting. But says nothing about the GOAL of your fight. These 2 are not the "different sides of the same coin", but 2 totally independent things. E.g. - In 1848 the Italian states revolted against the Habsburg Austrian Empire and declared independence. Same year the Hungarians also did the same. These are pretty much the dictionary definition of freedom fights. They also fought in conventional way, so they were not terrorists. - In the US Civil War, the Confederation was fighting for seceding from the Union and to create their own independent union where they could freely adopt the laws they want (i.e. keep owning slaves). They were by definition freedom fighters. Also morally reprehensible in why they wanted freedom from the Union, but that's not part of the definition. What you want to use your freedom that you are fighting for is another question. (Oh, what shocking surprise: being a freedom fighter is not equal being a good guy!!! What a shock how real life is more complicated then shallow slogans might make it look like...) They also fought in a conventional way, so they were also not terrorists. - ETA was fighting for Basque independence. That also quite undisputably makes them freedom fighters. But they also employed terror attacks in their campaign, so they are widely considered to be a terrorist organisation. - Provisional IRA was fighting for making N Ireland part of Ireland instead of the UK. That makes it debatable whether they were freedom fighters. They didn't want the territory to be independent but to "change hands". If you asked a republican in N Ireland (the ones wanting to join Ireland) then it was a fight for freedom, because they identified with the Irish people living in Ireland and defined freedom as N Ireland belonging to the whole group of Irish people. But if you were to ask a unionist (the ones who wanted to remain in the UK) then it was not a fight for freedom, because they didn't want to join another country. On the terrorism axis: IRA also employed terror attacks in England and other parts in the UK, which made it widely considered as a terrorist organisation. - ISIS was/is fighting to create a global islamist caliphate. That's obviously not a fight for freedom. They were also employing brutal terror tactics, so there is not really a question whether they are a terrorist organisation.

@@kazahtudos "On the other hand, terrorist means that you are fighting using terror attacks. I.e. deliberately targeting the civilian population without military objectives in order to intimidate and terrorise."- that is a PERFECT description of what Israel is doing right now! Israel is the BIGGEST TERRORIST entity on earth! Only their money and ability to purchase Western leaders and whole Western political parties & institutions prevent them from ALL being hauled off to The Hague for their despicable, inhumane crimes.

*Summary* *Introduction* * *0:28* - Naomi Reinhardt (CEO, American Society of University of Haifa) welcomes the global audience to the webinar on Israeli intelligence, co-sponsored by Rabbi Arthur Weiner and The JCC of Pamis Congregation B'nai Tikva. * *0:51* - Introduction of speaker Tamir Pardo, former director of the Mossad (2011-2016), highlighting his significant contributions within Israeli intelligence and defense. *Tamir Pardo's Background* * *1:05* - Overview of Pardo's career in the Mossad, including classified operations and being awarded the Israel Security Prize three times. * *1:36* - Highlights of Pardo's leadership in the Keshet department (electronic intelligence), his role during the 2006 Lebanon War, and his advisory position to the Israel Defense Forces. *Discussion on Israeli Security* * *2:06* - Introduction of Duie Weiss Glass (Chair of University of Haifa's Executive Committee, former Director-General of Israel's Prime Minister's Office), highlighting his diplomatic contributions, including the Gaza disengagement in 2005. * *2:38* - The webinar focus: insights into the Israel-Hamas conflict, ceasefire negotiations, and post-war Gaza strategy. * *3:05* - University of Haifa resumes studies after conflict-related delays, emphasizing its role in fostering diversity and healing in Israeli society. * *3:37* - Importance of supporting the university's efforts in promoting tolerance and coexistence. * *3:58* - Acknowledgment of support for reserve soldiers and their families, with an appeal for further assistance during challenging times. * *5:06* - Introduction of Tamir Pardo by Duie Weiss Glass, who underlines Pardo's extensive experience in Israeli security, offering a unique perspective on the current situation. * *5:58* - Discussion points for Pardo: failures of Israeli intelligence and operations, hostage release, and the future of Gaza and the northern border. *Tamir Pardo's Analysis and Reflections* * *7:31* - Pardo reflects on military and political strategy, emphasizing the importance of understanding both oneself and the enemy (based on Sun Tzu's teachings). * *9:04* - Pardo shares a personal story from the October 7th attack, illustrating the devastating personal impact and highlighting the shock of the attack's success given Israel's capabilities. * *15:01* - Analysis of how 3000 terrorists captured Israeli land, questioning the effectiveness of Israel's defense doctrine and military preparedness. * *18:37* - Pardo calls for a thorough investigation into the Israeli defense system's failures and the need to understand underlying issues. *Understanding Terrorism and Political Transformation* * *18:42* - Prime Minister Sharon's stance: terrorist groups must be eliminated or forced into becoming political parties. * *19:07* - History shows terrorist groups either get defeated or transform into political entities (e.g., Ireland). * *19:55* - Israel's misperception of deterring terrorist groups led to misunderstanding their threat. * *20:46* - A story about a young Palestinian boy in Gaza highlights the desperation and lack of options leading to joining Hamas. * *22:29* - This story underscores Israeli leadership's misunderstanding of the situation in Gaza. *Israel's Security and Strategic Missteps* * *23:20* - Israeli intelligence underestimated threats due to a belief in their superiority, leading to a lack of preparedness. * *24:39* - Significant Israeli forces were deployed in the West Bank, leaving other fronts vulnerable. * *25:11* - Ignored intelligence hints and warnings led to a critical and avoidable situation. *Accountability and Political Responsibility* * *26:26* High-ranking officials took responsibility for the oversight, but the Prime Minister did not acknowledge his role in strategic failures. * *27:21* - Criticism of the government strategy that allowed the situation in Gaza to escalate. *Future of Israel and the Palestinian Issue* * *28:08* - Discussion on Israel's lack of a clear vision for its future and the Palestinian territories. * *29:11* - Importance of defining Israel's borders and the implications of not doing so. * *30:42* - Division within Israeli society on how to address the Palestinian issue and the future state of Israel. *Lebanon and Hezbollah* * *36:13* - Differentiation of Lebanon's situation from Gaza due to its structured political system versus Hezbollah's significant influence. * *37:36* - Hezbollah's military capabilities surpass those of the Lebanese Army, posing a unique challenge. * *39:00* - Suggested strategy: integrate Hezbollah's forces into the Lebanese Army for accountability and to prevent unilateral anti-Israel actions. * *40:02* - Advocacy for state-to-state conflict resolution to discourage attacks from non-state actors like Hezbollah. Disclaimer: I used gemini advanced 1.0 (2024.03.04) and gpt4-0125 to summarize the video transcript. This method may make mistakes in recognizing words and it can't distinguish between speakers.

*Summary 2/2* *Need for a Political Solution* * 41:04 - A political solution is the key to breaking the cycle of violence. * 41:53 - Without a political solution, the conflict will continue in a "vicious circle". *Iran's Growing Influence* * 43:15 - Iran was constrained until 2014. * 43:51 - Iran played a major role in defeating ISIS, gaining them regional power. * 44:50 - Iran, led by Qasem Soleimani, was instrumental in defeating ISIS in Iraq and Syria. * 45:49 - Iran has established major influence in Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon. * 46:47 - Israel played a role in the US withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal. * 47:16 - Iran is now actively pursuing nuclear weapons. *Addressing the Issues in Gaza* * 48:37 - The October 7th attack was humiliating for Israel. * 48:59 - Israel's military is successfully addressing Hamas in Gaza. * 49:49 - Defeating Hamas requires a long-term political strategy. *Ideological Challenges* * 50:19 - Reducing indoctrination and extremism in Gaza is questioned. * 50:39 - The Hamas Charter calls for violence against Israel. * 50:46 - Palestinians need education reform to change their perspective. *Palestinian Statehood and Israel's Lack of Vision* * 51:03 - The possibility of the Biden administration pushing for a Palestinian state is discussed. * 51:21 - The future of the Abraham Accords and their role in peace efforts is questioned. * 52:37 - Israel is criticized for lacking a clear vision for its future. * 53:00 - Israel should define its borders. * 53:49 - The future of Palestine rests on the Palestinians themselves changing their doctrine. *Israel's Priorities and Future Vision* * 58:55 - Top Priority: Bringing back hostages from Gaza. * 59:48 - Second Priority: Ensuring peace and security for Israeli citizens. * 1:00:55 - Third Priority: Justice against those responsible for the October 7th attack. * 1:01:17 - Israel needs a cohesive vision and strategy. * 1:01:23 - Aligning with Biden's approach on regional alliances is a possibility. *Webinar Conclusion and Strategy Discussion* * 1:02:48 - Tamir is thanked for his insightful discussion. * 1:03:04 - It's clarified that Israel has a strategy in place, despite appearances. * 1:03:15 - The government's control by the settlement movement is a primary concern. * 1:03:36 - Israel's strategy aims to weaken the Palestinian Authority, indirectly favoring Hamas. * 1:03:55 - The strategy involves allowing Qatar to support Hamas financially, enhancing their military capabilities. * 1:04:40 - The current government's policy prevents the Palestinian Authority from being part of any solution. * 1:05:07 - The strategy is critiqued as destructive and risky for Israel.x * 1:05:46 - The audience and Tamir are thanked for their participation. * 1:06:06 - Information about accessing the webinar recording and future webinars is shared. * 1:06:41 - The webinar sponsor is acknowledged. * 1:06:48 - Contact details and a call for donations are provided. * 1:07:08 - Final thanks are given, with a note on the next meeting.

*Summary 1/2* *Introduction to the Webinar and Speaker* - 0:27 Introduction to the webinar and request for attendees to share their names, locations, and questions for the speaker. - 0:50 Introduction of the CEO of ASUH and acknowledgment of the webinar's co-sponsors. - 1:02 Mention of worldwide participants in the webinar. - 1:15 Acknowledgment of support from partners for the webinar. *The Nova Music Festival Tragedy* - 1:20 Description of the Nova music festival and the subsequent terrorist attack by Hamas, which resulted in casualties and trauma among attendees. - 1:44 Introduction of the guest speaker, Professor Roy Solomon, a cognitive neuroscientist and co-founder of Safe Heart, an initiative for psychological aid to survivors. *Safe Heart's Response and Support for Survivors* - 2:06 Professor Solomon's role at the University of Kaa and his involvement with Safe Heart. - 2:18 Explanation of how Safe Heart has been providing support, including therapy sessions with clinicians experienced in extreme traumatic events and rave culture. - 2:43 Details on the funds raised by ASUH for the survivors, covering emergency mental health support and research. - 2:55 Description of the network of professionals involved in providing assistance. - 3:08 Outline of the development of tailor-made treatment plans for survivors, particularly those under the influence of psychedelic substances. *Support for Reserve Soldiers and University of Kaa's Role* - 3:27 Overview of the scholarship fund for reserve soldiers and the impact of the recent conflict on University of Kaa students and faculty. - 3:55 Explanation of how the scholarships help student soldiers return to normal life. - 4:17 Information on donations for the fund and the resumption of classes at the University of Kaa. - 4:36 The university's role in rebuilding diverse Civic Society post-October 7th events. *Introduction to Professor Solomon's Presentation* - 4:57 Transition to Professor Solomon's presentation and invitation for questions at the end of the session. *Victims of the Nova Attack and Challenges Faced* - 5:19 Professor Solomon's observations on the struggles of the Nova attack victims, their traumatic experiences, and the support provided by Safe Heart. - 6:00 Insights into the heightened traumatic experience due to substance use during the attack. *Trauma and Psychedelic Substance Use* - 7:01 Discussion on the intersection of trauma and substance use, with a focus on providing appropriate treatment. - 7:24 Professor Solomon's intention to share actual data on the subject. *Research on Trauma and Substance Use* - 7:38 Presentation of Professor Solomon's research on the impact of the Nova party attack and the relationship between trauma and psychedelic substance use. - 8:02 The immediate response of Safe Heart to the crisis and the mobilization of clinicians. - 8:36 Background on MDMA treatment for PTSD and the adaptation of treatment for survivors of the Nova party. - 9:14 The establishment of Safe Heart and the transition to long-term therapy for survivors. - 9:46 The creation of a research branch to study the clinical trajectory of trauma experienced under the influence of psychedelics. - 10:05 Outline of the research goals and methodologies, including large cohort studies and in-depth longitudinal research. *The Long-Term Research Program* - 11:00 Details of the comprehensive research program, including questionnaires, cognitive testing, and physiological monitoring. - 11:30 The longitudinal study plan to follow survivors over several years. - 12:01 The use of smartwatches to monitor sleep patterns and stress responses in survivors. - 12:38 Description of MRI studies and stress induction techniques to understand trauma processing. - 13:04 The reinforcement learning task used to study decision-making and habituation post-trauma. *Substance Use Among People Reporting Trauma* - 17:07 Professor Solomon shares initial data, revealing that about 70% of the attendees were using substances during the Nova party attack, significantly impacting their experience and response to the trauma. - 17:49 A large proportion of the 460 individuals surveyed have used various substances, with only 25% reporting no substance use. - 18:01 The two most common substances used are psychedelics (mainly LSD) and MDMA, which is not a psychedelic but promotes pro-social feelings and euphoria. - 18:13 Other substances mentioned include marijuana and alcohol, as well as stimulants. *Research and Clinical Implications* - 18:27 Research aims to understand the influences on PTSD and other clinical measures through the collection of various variables. - 18:51 Feelings of guilt, particularly survival guilt, have a significant impact on individuals' clinical situations. - 19:09 The research provides real-time feedback to clinicians to improve treatment strategies. *Trauma Symptoms and the Need for Further Work* - 19:21 A questionnaire measuring post-traumatic symptoms shows an average score of 40 among about 750 people, indicating prevalent PTSD symptoms as the cutoff is 37. - 19:51 Despite ongoing efforts, there is still much work to be done in addressing trauma and related symptoms. *Funding and Support for Research* - 19:56 The project has received support, but funding has primarily gone towards treatment, with research being self-funded. - 20:12 The speaker encourages donations to support further research. *Resilience and Hope Among Survivors* - 20:17 The survivors show resilience and strength, often maintaining humor and social engagement. - 20:30 Some survivors experience post-traumatic growth, bringing a sense of hope to the situation. - 20:50 The organization Safe Heart embodies this hope and invites support for their efforts. *Community Resilience and Support* - 21:15 Discussion on monitoring mental health with wearable technology. - 21:34 The phrase "we will dance again" symbolizes the survivors' resilience and the continuation of social activities. - 21:58 A party organized by a survivor with mental health support available illustrates community solidarity and healing efforts. *The Mental Health Professional Shortage in Israel* - 23:13 Israel's decreased number of psychiatrists per capita over the past decade is highlighted. - 23:26 The University of Haifa's New School of Medicine aims to address the shortage of physicians and psychiatrists. - 24:10 The speaker believes mental health has not been a priority for the administration, leading to difficulties accessing mental health services unless one is wealthy. - 25:09 Safe Heart employs a full-time psychiatrist to address the immediate needs of those affected by trauma. - 25:33 The government's lack of investment in mental health and the necessity for improvement are emphasized. *Brain Drain and International Support* - 26:22 Reports of Israeli psychiatrists migrating to the United Kingdom for better working conditions and pay. - 27:01 The need for government intervention and proper funding to prevent brain drain and improve mental health services is discussed. - 27:41 Philanthropic efforts are compensating for the lack of state funding in the mental health sector. *Telehealth and International Therapy Initiatives* - 30:03 The use of telehealth and virtual therapy during the initial phase of the crisis and the preference for in-person therapy. - 30:46 Language barriers and regulatory issues limit the effectiveness of international therapists treating Israelis virtually. *Reflection on Israel's Response to Mental Health Crises* - 31:17 The speaker commends the immediate solidarity and action taken by individuals and organizations in the wake of the crisis. - 32:22 Israel's experience with trauma and the openness to discuss PTSD are seen as strengths. - 33:00 The speaker hopes the incident will reduce stigma around psychedelics and improve understanding of their use. - 33:37 Learning from the experience of trauma to improve future responses is considered important. - 34:15 There is a Survivor bias as only those who survived can report, but most survivors believe the substances they took helped them survive. - 34:39 The narrative survivors build around their substance use during the event is considered important.

*Summary 2/2* *Survivors' Experiences and Research Findings* - 34:51 Discussing the benefits of psychedelics for people who have survived traumatic events. - 35:12 Addressing the various needs of trauma victims from different events in Israel. - 35:38 Long-term effects on victims who do not receive proper treatment are a concern. - 36:02 Not all individuals who experience trauma develop PTSD; most recover naturally. - 36:24 Importance of mental health intervention accessibility for those affected by trauma. *Challenges for Victims Lacking Social Support* - 36:49 Story of a young person in Elat struggling after the Nova Festival attack, lacking basic resources and support. - 37:22 Challenges in providing assistance to individuals without social support networks. *Approach to Treating and Supporting Survivors* - 38:06 High-ranking doctors and psychiatrists within the speaker's group discuss individual cases every morning. - 38:25 The speaker emphasizes the importance of leaving no one behind in the recovery process. *Questions of Substance Use Among Victims* - 38:31 Inquiry about autopsies to assess the level of substances in the blood of victims. - 38:46 Acknowledgment that survival often came down to chance, and the difficulty of dealing with such randomness. *Audience Questions: Readjustment and Confusion After the Event* - 39:22 Challenges faced by survivors in readjusting to reality and differentiating between the effects of psychedelics and actual events. *Impact of Being Drafted After the Attack* - 39:59 Some survivors were drafted into the military shortly after the event. - 40:24 Army's cooperation with mental health officers to accommodate survivors' needs. *Role of Psychedelics in Survivors' Experiences* - 41:13 Some survivors felt that MDMA helped them remain calm and possibly experience less trauma. *Demographics and Impact on Recovery* - 41:36 Question about the demographics of the party attendees and their experiences. - 42:25 Importance of supportive environments for recovery post-trauma. *Family Dynamics and Community Support* - 43:05 Addressing the needs of survivors' families and providing them with guidance. - 44:06 Importance of making survivors feel normal and providing retreats for them to reconnect. *Future of Rave Culture in Israel* - 45:51 Discussing the possibility of holding similar festivals in the future and the therapeutic aspect of rave culture. *Confronting Denial and Skepticism Post-Attack* - 47:39 Impact of denial and skepticism on the national and academic levels. *Suicide Concerns Among Survivors* - 49:18 Addressing the issue of suicide and attempted suicide among survivors and the responsiveness of SafeHart and other organizations. *Addressing Mental Health of First Responders* - 50:33 Recognizing the impact on first responders and the importance of addressing their mental health needs. *Support for Mental Health and Resilience in Israel* - 51:42 The importance of self-care is emphasized due to the all-encompassing nature of the cause. - 51:55 Israelis are noted for their resilience, having experience with terror and the routine of going to bomb shelters. *The Ongoing Need for PTSD Support* - 52:06 It's only been three and a half months since October 7th, and not all hostages and soldiers have returned home. - 52:19 The duration of the need for PTSD and mental health support is uncertain, considering the war's ongoing status. *Impact of Continuous Warfare on Mental Health* - 52:30 The trauma from the current conflict is unprecedented, with a significant impact on civilians and the presence of continued warfare. - 52:57 Many people are displaced within Israel, exacerbating the trauma and creating a significant need for psychological support. - 53:28 The acute phase of the crisis is ongoing, and there will be a substantial, long-term need for prioritizing mental health at a national level. *Challenges Across Different Age Groups* - 53:46 Older individuals with multiple experiences of war may find past wounds exacerbated, while younger people have different forms of resilience. - 54:06 Stories of resilience include Holocaust survivors who were taken hostage but survived. *Volunteering and Contributing Beyond Financial Donations* - 54:13 Inquiry about non-financial ways to help, like volunteering on the ground or virtually. - 54:27 Advice to contact Safe Heart to find out how to help, including social media, therapy, and fundraising. *Communication and Support for the Cause* - 55:19 People are encouraged to contact Safe Heart for follow-up questions. - 55:31 Contact information for Safe Heart will be shared in the chat and on Facebook. - 55:37 The recorded session will be available across various platforms for those who missed it. *Funding and Donations for Safe Heart* - 56:01 Questions about the organization's tax status are addressed. - 56:13 Donations to Safe Heart are tax-deductible, and every contribution, no matter the size, is valuable. - 56:34 Nearly $1 million has been raised for emergency funding since October 7th. *Closing Remarks and Acknowledgments* - 56:47 Gratitude is expressed to all involved, emphasizing the collective effort's impact. - 57:00 Thanks are given to Roy for his work post-October 7th and to the audience for their support. - 57:22 The JCC of Paramus and Congregation Beth Tia in New Jersey are acknowledged for sponsoring the webinar. - 57:40 The greatest current need is for emergency scholarships, but all support is welcomed. - 57:54 The potential years-long recovery process is highlighted, and the next webinar is announced. Disclaimer: I used gpt4-1106 to summarize the video transcript. This method may make mistakes in recognizing words and it can't distinguish between speakers.