Suraukahaf

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The narration stating that the Prophet ﷺ recited Surah Al-Ikhlas and the two Mu'awwidhatayn (Surah Al-Falaq and Surah An-Nas) in the third rak’ah of Witr is mentioned in some books of Hadith, but it is not of a high degree of authenticity. Let’s examine the details: The Text and Source: The narration from Abdullah ibn Abbas (RA) says: "The Prophet ﷺ recited in Witr: {Say: He is Allah, the One}, {Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of the Daybreak}, and {Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind}." > Reported by At-Tirmidhi (Hadith No. 463) and An-Nasa’i in "Al-Kubra" (Hadith No. 1693). Status of the Hadith: Imam At-Tirmidhi commented on this Hadith, saying: "It is a gharib (uncommon) narration," which indicates its weakness. Imam An-Nasa’i did not explicitly authenticate it. Imam Al-Albani classified it as weak in some of his works, such as "Da'eef At-Tirmidhi." What Is Authentically Proven: The authentic Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ is that he would recite Surah Al-A'la in the first rak’ah, Surah Al-Kafirun in the second rak’ah, and Surah Al-Ikhlas in the third rak’ah during Witr prayer. This is based on a sound Hadith reported by Abu Dawood (Hadith No. 1423) and An-Nasa’i (Hadith No. 1699), authenticated by Al-Albani. Conclusion: The Hadith mentioning the recitation of Surah Al-Ikhlas along with the Mu'awwidhatayn in Witr is weak in its chain of narration. The established practice is to recite Surah Al-Ikhlas alone in the third rak’ah. Adding the Mu'awwidhatayn in Witr is not a confirmed Sunnah, but there is no harm if someone does so voluntarily.

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