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Changing the oil in a 2020 Hyundai Elantra is a straightforward process that you can do yourself with the right tools and a bit of time. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Tools and Materials Needed:
Oil filter wrench
Socket set or wrench
Oil drain pan
Funnel
Jack and jack stands or ramps
New oil filter (recommended OEM or equivalent)
New engine oil (refer to the owner’s manual for the correct type and quantity, typically 5W-20 or 5W-30)
Clean rags or paper towels
Gloves (optional but recommended)
Steps to Change the Oil:
1. *Preparation:*
Park the car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
If the engine is hot, allow it to cool for about 10-15 minutes to avoid burns.
2. *Raise the Car:*
Use a jack to lift the front of the car and secure it with jack stands, or drive the car onto ramps for better access to the underside.
3. *Locate the Oil Drain Plug:*
Crawl under the car and locate the oil drain plug on the oil pan. The oil pan is typically located towards the bottom center of the engine.
4. *Drain the Old Oil:*
Place the oil drain pan underneath the drain plug.
Use a socket wrench to remove the drain plug. Be careful as the oil might be hot.
Allow all the old oil to drain out completely, which may take a few minutes.
5. *Remove the Old Oil Filter:*
Locate the oil filter. It can be accessed from underneath the vehicle or from the engine bay.
Use an oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the old oil filter. Be prepared for some oil to spill out.
Check to ensure the rubber gasket from the old filter is not stuck to the engine.
6. *Install the New Oil Filter:*
Apply a small amount of new oil to the rubber gasket of the new oil filter. This helps ensure a proper seal.
Screw on the new oil filter by hand until it is snug. Then tighten it an additional 3/4 turn. Do not overtighten.
7. *Replace the Drain Plug:*
Once the oil has finished draining, clean the drain plug and the area around it.
Reinstall the drain plug and tighten it securely with a socket wrench.
8. *Add New Oil:*
Locate the oil filler cap on top of the engine and remove it.
Place a funnel in the opening and pour in the recommended amount of new oil.
Replace the oil filler cap.
9. *Check for Leaks:*
Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check underneath the car for any leaks from the drain plug or oil filter.
Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes for the oil to settle.
10. *Check the Oil Level:*
Use the dipstick to check the oil level. Add more oil if necessary to reach the proper level.
11. *Dispose of Old Oil:*
Pour the old oil into a sealed container and take it to a recycling center or an auto parts store that accepts used oil.
Final Tips:
Always refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions and oil specifications.
It's a good practice to record the date and mileage of the oil change for future reference.
By following these steps, you can ensure your 2020 Hyundai Elantra's engine remains well-lubricated and runs smoothly.