4K【白馬村青鬼集落】春から初秋へ　日本の農村の原風景　伝統的建造物群保存地区　Hakuba Village Aoni Village From Spring to Early Autumn

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白馬村の北東部、標高約760mの山腹にあり、伝統的な民家群が集落を形成している。東側には物見山・八方山、北側には岩戸山があり、斜面が開けた南西方向は白馬村の中心街と北アルプスの五竜岳、鹿島槍ヶ岳などの山々が望める。集落の東側には石垣を伴った約200枚の大規模な棚田と用水路「青鬼堰」があり、これらは日本の棚田百選に選定されている。また、集落、棚田、用水路、山林などを含む59.7ヘクタールが重要伝統的建造物群保存地区として選定されている。
歴史
青鬼の周辺には縄文時代中期・後期の善鬼堂遺跡・馬場遺跡があり、古代から集落が形成されていったと考えられている。現在の民家群は江戸時代後期～明治時代後期、用水路「青鬼堰」は江戸時代末期の万延・文久年間、集落の北側にある青鬼神社・諏訪社は明治時代に築かれたものである。
建築
集落内の民家主屋は15棟あり、うち14棟が伝統的家屋である[1]。これらは現在も住居として使われている。屋根はかつて茅葺きであったが、現在は鉄板被覆となっている。また、伝統的なつくりの土蔵が7棟残っており、火災を考慮して主屋からは離れた場所に建てられている。青鬼神社はこの土蔵群の背後の斜面にあり、集落内には石仏群などの物件が点在している。
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
＃白馬村　＃日本の原風景　＃重要伝統的建造物群保存地区　＃青鬼集落　＃青鬼神社
Located in the northeastern part of Hakuba Village, on a mountainside at an altitude of approximately 760 meters, the village is made up of traditional houses. To the east are Mt. Monomi and Mt. Happo, to the north are Mt. Iwato, and to the southwest, where the slope is open, you can see the center of Hakuba Village and mountains such as Mt. Goryu and Mt. Kashima Yarigatake in the Northern Alps. On the east side of the village, there are approximately 200 large terraced rice fields with stone walls and the irrigation canal ``Aoki Weir'', which has been selected as one of Japan's top 100 rice terraces. In addition, 59.7 hectares, including villages, rice terraces, irrigation canals, and forests, have been selected as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.
history
There are Zenkido and Baba ruins from the middle to late Jomon period around Aoki, and it is thought that a village was formed there from ancient times. The current group of private houses was built in the late Edo period to the late Meiji period, the irrigation canal "Aoki Weir" was built in the Manen-Bunkyu period at the end of the Edo period, and the Aooni Shrine and Suwa Shrine on the north side of the village were built in the Meiji period. .
architecture
There are 15 private houses in the village, 14 of which are traditional houses.[1] These are still used as residences. The roof used to be thatched, but is now covered with iron sheets. In addition, seven traditional storehouses remain, and they were built far away from the main building to prevent fires. Aoki Shrine is located on the slope behind this group of storehouses, and the village is dotted with properties such as a group of stone Buddhas.
Source: Free encyclopedia "Wikipedia"
#Hakuba Village #Japan's original scenery #Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings #Aooni Village #Aooni Shrine