Atomic orbitals 3D

[@apoorv3158]

Can't imagine how Schrödinger imagined this in early - mid 1900s . oof , great men.

[@thev6139]

In Hindu scriptures , Today's theory and this also Mention 1600 yr ago

[@SK-dd6te]

@@thev6139 is it? That's Amazing! But it's not mentioned like the orbitals and all

[@SK-dd6te]

@@thev6139 well it seems you're here to mock.. Pretty sure this is a fake account

[@wise_old_tree]

69

[@GregoryJByrne]

Double torus The Galactic Milankovitch cycles cause our climate cycles. Eccentricity; 240,000 year rotation of the galactic bulge, Obliquity 60,000 years between Aphelion Ice age and Perihelion tropical age Precession 26,000 cycle every 12,000 years our solar system crosses over our galaxies electromagnetic gravitational plane for a 1,000 years causing EMP plasma bursts (pillars of Fire), Oort cloud comets, and global east to west cataclysmic Mud Flood Tsunami deluges. Covid like CO2 is a comfortable LIE built upon an inconvenient truth. The Baby Boomers who were born en mass 76 years ago are starting to die en mass from the usual suspects of seasonal Flu which leads to pneumonia and old age. The Covid MASK of the BEAST to BUY or SELL is a pretext for the Heavy metal vaccine of the BEAST combined with 5G microwave oven towers depopulation FINAL SOLUTION before the Great Year Resets to planet with E-W Tidal waves. China's "One Child policy" in western christian democracies is Abortion, LGBTQ, Euthanasia, Sterilization, Sex changes and anti children propaganda etc. BLM/ALM is a divide and conquer humanity by race creed and religion. Jesus loved all races because there is only one race, the HUMAN race with only one minority the INDIVIDUAL human. Slave is equal to master. Love your neighbor like your brother, because he is your brother in the human race. Jesus had FAITH in HUMANITY, it is time for HUMANITY to have faith in themselves and JESUS or be condemned to the BIT-HU-MAN pits of hell only to be released by fire. We all came from our mothers as equals. We are all the sum of our life's experiences and teachings. Grade 5 science could debunk CO2 caused climate cycles. Cause and effect and closed loop. Temperature is rising first and CO2 follows as the Arctic thaws due to Obliquity and Precession. Energy is neither created nor destroyed. On this planet. All EM energy comes from and or returns to the electromagnetic double torus we call the galactic Nucleus/Bulge. Earth is a closed CO2 loop

[@kusumkaur2932]

This is very very very helpful to all the grade 11 science students studying in India. I can tell cause I am one.

[@AmanKumar-lo7iz]

Yes same

[@jyotsnasrivastava6373]

Even I can tell bcoz I was one. I remember how much time I wasted just to figure out the reality until I realized in class 12 that they are wave particles and not particles entirely. It still amazes me how in p, d, f orbitals electrons decide to leave space and dont pass through nodal planes

[@pre-medicovibes]

Chapter2 atomic structure of atom 🔥

[@sanjeev546]

I still have some doubts. Like what is that 'n' . Ik it's called principal quantum number. But like is it like the different orbits of same Atom? Or for different elements. Its so confusing and unimaginative. Hence I m not able to visualize it fully and it doesnt make sense to me

[@alberteinstein3073]

@@sanjeev546 Yes its principal QN. This decides the size and energy of an orbital. you would've noticed in 2s and 3s the only 2 differences are 1. the size has increased 2. there is once extra radial node/ total node (S orbital doesn't have any angular node). We are talking about orbitals here and not orbits. Orbitals is the probable location of finding an electron schrodinger had found out the locations where the electron was travelling (We cant get the exact location cause of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle) and it made structures like these. it was calculated for different orbitals (3 QNs were derived from the Schrodinger Eqn) and it formed such shapes. The shape of orbitals only depends on n and l. s will tell size l will tell shape and with the help of both you get nodes. nodes is the region where you wont find an electron or the probability is very less. if you observe lets say 3s orbital you will see there is a partially empty ring like region. That region is called node (Radial node in this case). I think that should be it? IIT Professors will teach us even better in QMM. See you there :)

[@deepskywalker66]

And my, old, old QUESTION : Why all quantum chemistry teachers cannot find a way to make so clear, logical, simple, precise and well "sci-spoken" & non-copy-paste presentation ?! Brilliant work, old pal !

[@saimyusuf2152]

Only a teacher with 3D skills can do it

[@saimyusuf2152]

@@tsquared334 it is not fault of textbooks.It is the fault of education system which does not want to do it despite plenty of tools bieng available.

[@KR-op5hq]

@@saimyusuf2152 it's just that they aren't putting enough effort on making the diagrams nicely presentable. Only the words are focused

[@imrantahir5927]

​@@saimyusuf2152is this video animation or real ?

[@saimyusuf2152]

@@imrantahir5927 animation

[@himeshagrawal4717]

best explaination of orbitals on internet Period

[@oatlord]

Dammit, who let you out of the lab?

[@himeshagrawal4717]

@@oatlord a DUCK

[@tanhatabassum1299]

@@oatlord go away it's Corona virus. WEAR A MUSK IN NO TIME!! *Sanitises the chat phsshphssh*

[@thenewdislikebutton7927]

@@tanhatabassum1299 🇨🇳

[@thenewdislikebutton7927]

0

[@Its_SRRS]

I was eager to see visualization like this since very long.

[@javierenriquecharrismunoz9764]

The best way of learning science is through videos.A video speaks more than 1000 words.Amazing.

[@midnightrider1100]

I heard a picture is worth a thousand words. A video with audio is worth 1000^3 words.

[@monicarenee7949]

I struggled my first year of chemistry in college because I couldn’t “picture” what we were talking about. I am a very visual learner, and it just didn’t really click for me. Thankfully, I was able to get all kinds of additional support outside of class and ended up graduating in chemical engineering. But that first year was rough. It actually wasn’t until I took a quantum physics class that all these orbitals made sense, because I finally was told these are just probabilistic positions of the electrons, not a physical representation of them.

[@raheem201231]

The guys who made this only had words.

[@nickpn23]

At age 63 I've discovered physics and watch stuff like this with wonder. I feel wonder also at the genius of those who worked it all out and at all you students who are struggling with this. I barely understand anything about this world I've realised.

[@pacotaco1246]

Welcome to exploring physics! Its a wonderous ride!!

[@PanKuZ]

went through many videos but truly this is the best one'

[@realbartonjames]

TRULY AGREE! Too many misleading videos out there!

[@MirlitronOne]

If only I'd had this available when I was teaching chemistry...

[@dipenderjangra4828]

This is what I wanted to watch.......

[@borba_os]

Exactly!

[@kumarganapathi3914]

Me too

[@shahbazansari2798]

Same

[@DeepakSingh-gb7ce]

@@borba_os Indian Students are conceptually stronger than others 😀

[@harshagompa2210]

even I.

[@jareerzubayer8662]

This is so far the most precise presentation of these orbitals youtube ever have, I think. Thanks for adding f orbital too as our teachers call it a complex one to get.

[@johncartwright4041]

This is an excellent teacher's resource. I wish I had access to something like this when I was doing year 11 Chemistry in 1966! The teacher I had did a shockingly bad job at explaining this to us.

[@amanjyotijatta2085]

Means you must around 70 years old Is it right sir?

[@SouL-ob5wx]

This is the most helpful video I found on orbitals. Seeing their proper 3D shape with all probabilities is so much more helpful than just the lobe diagram

[@helmutzollner5496]

Excellent animation! Thank you. I wish I had seen that at school. But at that time we only had 6502 based text terminals. Nothing that could have generated this level of detail.

[@subhadeeppaul1751]

This is the most beautiful visualization of orbitals ever. Being a Chemistry Students, I'm just literally amazed. 🔥

[@1.618_Murphy]

This is the BEST visual representation I've ever come across in my 19 years of being a Physics-student! Why call myself a "student"? Cause I still know NOTHING and I'm still learning despite being a successful engineer!

[@ismamwaridready2061]

Our schools teacher didn't teach like that. First time I actually understand what an orbital is . I am also disgust convincing that how much I missed these lesson in college life.

[@Veji69]

i’ve also started to realize how orbitals relate to sounds and light so it’s easier to comprehend if you can observe it and imagine it like a wave spreading

[@krox477]

Well you cannot draw this good on blackboard

[@eugenefullstack7613]

These are the best orbital visualizations on youtube I've found so far, exactly what I was hoping to find, thank you!

[@vikramvaranwal1284]

Brilliant 3D presentation of orbitals

[@Manorama854]

Who is watching this video for better understanding of ch-2 STRUCTURE OF ATOM of class 11😅

[@rabokarabekian409]

Two magnificent beauties indicated here: 1. That my mind sees these orbitals as soothing and glorious, though I don't know how to use them. 2. There are people who know precisely how to use them.

[@cheapmovies25]

It's crazy how the electron cloud is concentrated in space which is loaded virtual particles yet they don't mess w each other

[@gavincurtis]

It is also amazing how atoms don't pass through each other as well. Mostly empty space.

[@sanchitpriyadarshi257]

I spent my entire life of learning. And this is where I rest after years of a quest being quenched. Ethereal.

[@arshilahmedxc4503]

do all these orbital exist simultaneously in an atom ? i also struggle with it

[@sanchitpriyadarshi257]

@@arshilahmedxc4503 Existentially nothing like orbitals exist. Atoms are the way they are. They just are, unconscious, which somehow leads to making of this entirety. "Orbitals" is one of the ways how we humans attempt to see their way of functioning in a way it pleases our purpose. And yes, accordingly to the concept we humans have come to understand and accept as per the quantum mechanical model, the different orbitals are overlapping, bigger ones fitting smaller ones inside them. (This is my observation over the years including this video.)

[@arshilahmedxc4503]

I have another question Orbitals overlap each other Like 2p overlaps 1s and 2s, not entirely but to some extent does the over laping increases the probability of finding electron in the overlapped region By the way thankyou so much for answering

[@sanchitpriyadarshi257]

@@arshilahmedxc4503 Undoubtedly yes! In actual, there are way too many questions one can ask which have not been clearly/openly discussed in the texts we usually find (as XI students). See it this way: at Infinity the probability of finding electrons tends to zero. Similarly, as you come closer to the lowest energy levels the probability of finding electrons is the highest (taking nodes in consideration). As for all orbitals the maximum probability concentrates closer to the centre and generally decreases as we move away(zero at nodes). So, yes overlapping does increase the chances of finding electrons in the region. Always happy to answer.

[@sanjaykarthikeyan2903]

@@sanchitpriyadarshi257 I have one doubt ...How 2px orbital formed? How the electron revolves in dumbbell shape ? I'm not clear about that....

[@shivjyotiinternational-vw1wl]

Veri useful for 11th graders thank uhh to who have made it ..... Topic cleared only in 5mins 😊

[@naskray]

Finally! I have found the proper video with a correct explanation and vision! Exactly what I have been searching for! Thank you so much!

[@Ishi.tunes17]

Learning this in 11th grade.... I couldn't really relate with this concept in the textbooks... But understanding it visually is just so magical ✨

[@Hiteshshlaki]

Wow....what a wonderful visualisation..really thanks for that.

[@rebanelson607]

This excellent visual representation has helped me to understand, finally, how orbitals relate to the xyz axes. Thanks!

[@SamuelMartin2425]

I literally just finished school yesterday and now I find the video that I desperately needed back then 🙃

[@KJ-zs7pi]

Great video all others show solid figures but this is the real electron cloud

[@MacElMasMancoDeTodos]

Fun fact: If the core of an atom (protons and neutrons) would be the size of a tennis ball, the electrons would be orbiting in a 5 km sphere around it!

[@atimholt]

The analogy our teacher gave was a bumblebee in a stadium.

[@HiiImChris]

it's incredible to think that this feels so separate but as we all watch this very same process is happening to everything, your computer, your keyboard, your body, your reality. it's really interesting to say the least

[@dextor0000]

I am a millennial and we didn't have u tube during our pre graduation days.....before 18 We had to rely on coaching classes. Today's students are so lucky

[@notanne2382]

Dude you have no idea how hard i was struggling thank you so much omg

[@RM-pf1mt]

This is best video of orbitals on the Internet!!!!!

[@deyayona]

Wish youtube was this helpful 18 years ago!! 😳

[@dotoreeresearch4202]

Wow! I happeded to watch this video. If I had watched this video three decades ago, my major would have been physics. Thank you for the excellent presentation!

[@sreeja4683]

For the first time I've truly understood this! Thank you.❤

[@gyro5d]

The electron probability patterns are hyperboloids, vortices and toruses. The shapes of Aether are hyperboloids, vortices and toruses. The Scalable Aether Universe!

[@mundymorningreport3137]

Basically even at the subatomic levels charge is not a particle phenomenon, but a wave/field event. Filling available space.

[@iofaquarius8968]

Brilliant mate. Thank you ⚛️😊🙏🏼

[@matthewocadiz7333]

I met a guy who takes picture of electron orbitals using atto second laser pulse. Looked very similar to this

[@tamaldas1909]

One of the best physics visual lecture I have ever seen ❤❤❤

[@zest6542]

I’m a chemistry major in my junior year of undergrad and I’m still blown away at how our universe is made of this beautiful physical math

[@gregleonard1562]

Can this animation be continued, say, if the screen was big enough and the computer was crunchingly able to cope with the increased demand, to display more and more energy levels or shells of larger atoms. It would be visually mind boggling. Thanks for this excellent video..

[@leofigoboh1611]

Yes, but few atoms have so many electrons to occupy those levels.

[@StonyRC]

Where were you and this FANTASTIC video presentation when I was studying?? Excellent demonstration - it shows the beauty of atomic structure.

[@vidushiuniyal958]

i want to know how an electron revolves in its orbit

[@Jehannum2000]

The trouble is, you're representing electrons as discrete dots when in fact they're not acting as particles but as continuous regions probability density. Don't be fooled into thinking that this visualisation is any better than the planetary orbit model.

[@the18thdoctor3]

It is better. It’s not perfect, but it’s better. The distribution of the dots represents a continuous probability field. If you can come up with a better representation, you should.

[@JoshuaSamaradiwakara]

Thx....good explanation...Wasnt able to understand before...Now its clear

[@rxotmfrxotmf8208]

Very nice work. Beautifully illustrated and brings back fond memories of my physical chemistry I learnt in high school in the late 1970s. Well done... much appreciated.

[@kusumkaur2932]

Please make a video on how electron sharing/covalent bond formation looks like in 3D

[@enejidjsi5939]

Thank you for this, our teachers in india only focus on making the students cram this stuff so they get more marks. Your video helped me understand this better

[@Bruno_Haible]

Can you also show the orbitals of N₂, H₂O, and the benzene (C₆H₆) molecule?

[@md.adnannabib2066]

the best visualisation of an atom is shown here.

[@mbtt-90ms7]

Amazing! Especially the arrangement of electron cloud shown in the animation is extremely good. Suggestion:- It would be extremely good if you mark the shapes of orbitals by outlines alongwith electron clouds. Some students might find it difficult to understand the shapes by seeing electron clouds only. Keep it up ☺️

[@matarishwan10]

literally usefull a lot; always used to imagine it now its more clear. Thanks. and thanks god for suggesting this video even after 3 years of uploading.

[@vaibhavjagvanshi1748]

Thankyou.Clear and amazing animation

[@NarutoUzumaki-kk2kk]

Great video. Conceptual understanding achieved.

[@Chrisbajs]

The biggest mistake I was taught in physics in year 11 and 12 (in the nineties), was to consider electrons like marbles orbiting another, bigger marble. We should have been taught this. Electrons like clouds of probability. This is why animations are great, we can include more dimentions, instead of a flat page in a book.

[@akhrota9617]

Was Eager Of Understanding Orbitals,you have Done it 🌟

[@alecouto]

Seeing Linus Pauling Diagram with other eyes now! Thank you!

[@josephmclaughlin9865]

Fantastic, thank you. Everyone tells me I'm smart, and I say "no I'm not." This video proves that I am not. Great work, departamento de fisica, universidad de burgos

[@TwoonyHorned]

In a real hydrogen atom, how is the system of axes xyz chosen ? Is it related to the nucleus ?

[@scipills960]

Consider the case of the three 2p orbitals. Under normal circumstances these are absolutely indistinguishable. The 2px is indeed the same quantum state as the 2py, or 2pz, or even a mix of say 30% 2px, 50% 2py and 20% 2pz. But if something happens in some specific direction (for instance, if you apply an electric or magnetic field), the orbitals are no longer equivalent. You can call X the direction of the applied field and the state 2px is now different from 2py and 2pz. Maybe an electron in 2px will now have a little bit more (or less) energy than 2py or 2pz.

[@TwoonyHorned]

@@scipills960 Thanks !

[@DrDeuteron]

the atom has no axis. This is why 3:06 is spherically symmetric (the sum over p_i^2 for i = x, y, z). Same for d and f orbitals.

[@mugdhomugdho3013]

Best video ever what I'm finding for 3 years.. Now I got it

[@lordsatyam]

I Learned the wave mechanics in QM I can confirm this is totally correct representation of probability density ❤

[@danicule8671]

Cute to visualize orbitals, nodes, etc...

[@goutampal6111]

Literally u just cleared all my doubts......really wanted to visualise the oribitals......thank u.......great work

[@childrenparkpublicschool5814]

Make a similar animation on shapes of Hybridized orbitals too

[@one_song369]

What we learn at school is nothing. And I mean it in every aspect. There is so much more in life and universe 🕉

[@Andy_Paris]

This video is extremely important. Job well done!👏🏾

[@semibiotic]

There also could be s-p hybrid orbitals (in Carbon atoms).

[@juststuding]

This made Atomic Structure really easy for me

[@NexusSeries6]

I love how the models pulse with a rotational dependent frequency.

[@ytuberonyt]

the sound design is *IMMACULATE*

[@ronancoyle2495]

Wow! Thanks for explaining that in such clear terms

[@robotboytrbmobile4945]

This was a very interesting video. Now I know how to visualize an atom.

[@ramkumars2329]

very nice visualization! THank you!

[@homeeducation2317]

This deserve 10M view

[@bagalexey]

First of all, molecular theory does not propose that simple atom have zero kelvin temperature, so internal kinetic energy doesn't allow atom to be static, but have harmonic and rotational instability based on external reference point. This does not allow to scan such type of clouds practically, but this is pure analytical expectation.

[@andycordy5190]

Loved the graphics. I actually understood !

[@sebbes333]

Those "x/y/z" variations (eg. 2Px) arn't those just different rotations in 3D space? or is the rotations in relations to some other property of the atom that is "fixed" to the atom itself? (For example, Earths magnetic field is fixed to the planet itself, if you (somehow) rotates the planet, then (probably) the magnetic field also rotates, is there some similar properties on atoms? Or is all these "x/y/z" variations just the same, but the atom just happened to be turned sideways when you measured it?) (hope this explanation is clear enough?)

[@andrewlopez6225]

yes. don't overthink it, all it shows is atom's orbitals rotations in 3d space

[@zaidiqbal5714]

Who all came here after shyam sir recommended this video 😃

[@alt_f4_to_win659]

🙋‍♂️

[@emilcioran8873]

If the nuclear force is so strong as they say it is. How do they separate an electron from an atom and isolate it and then send it through a tunnel to smash it with another electron. Please take into consideration that they never know where the electron is. In all phases in this process

[@DrDeuteron]

electrons don't feel the strong nuclear force.

[@jumidevi9431]

It's surreal thinking that we cannot understand even by watching videos but all those scientists just understand without having any images or anything else

[@ankitasingh-w6w]

Very helpful to grade 11 student and video deserve best video award

[@HiệpLêĐại-j6c]

BEST EXPLAINATION BY FAR

[@vaidikjaiswal6567]

This is gold....i cant say in words how much this really helped me...

[@krox477]

I love the electron cloud

[@neelamchaurasiya6314]

That's amazing not only the imagination but the detailing oh

[@nijatshukurov9022]

Damn , this is the best thing in youtube which is related to physics.

[@shehtabjahin7242]

One of the coolest video i have ever seen 🙌🙌

[@nittinn7988]

Nice

[@964cuplove]

This is a great visualization of long gone school memories. my question would be how on earth can one figure this out ? Also occasionally displaying a quick succession of all of them would help to iú derstand the relative scales Thank you

[@SpaceEndeavour]

My guess is that you have to crank the Schrödinger equation and verify with some expiriements

[@monicarenee7949]

@@SpaceEndeavour yes

[@monicarenee7949]

I didn’t understand orbitals until I took a quantum physics class. Unfortunately, quantum physics wasn’t open to freshman and orbitals were taught freshman year. But it’s application of the Schrödinger equations. The orbitals are just the probability of the electron being in a certain place. It could be in any of those places at any time, except where the probability is zero. Where it’s more dense is where it’s more likely to be.

[@commanderyadav564]

Chemistry is an interesting subject until one encounters problem in imagining and understanding the concepts. Well sir, I really appreciate your effort.

[@nickharrison3748]

but, what is an electron? is it a physical thing?. But you have nicely explained in a short video that is hard to grasp in textbooks.

[@andreyb3685]

if you want to see much more detailed pictures and understand why distribution is so - read ancient alchemy book. You will have real insight.

[@ShashwatPandey0482]

Extremely helpful in class 11th chemistry chapter "atomic structure" here in India.

[@KrishnaGhangas-cu3vt]

Thank you so much sir for this informative and concept clarifying video

[@physicalandchemicalreactio3939]

That's how I speak English now from listening to an Indian teacher, but they have a practical mind.

[@ReneVaeli]

I don’t think of the cloud as an area where you are likely to find the electron. It IS the electron. And because it is an oscillation of potential, sometimes it is “there” and sometimes not. But that oscillating “cloud” with its lobes IS the electron. QM immediately starts to make more sense this way.