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Raireshwar Fort is a historic and picturesque fort located in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India. It holds significant historical and cultural importance due to its connection with Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who is said to have taken the oath of Hindavi Swarajya (self-rule) here at the age of 16.
Key Features of Raireshwar Fort:
1. Location:
• Situated near Bhor, about 82 km from Pune and 227 km from Mumbai.
• Nestled at an altitude of approximately 4,500 feet above sea level.
2. Historical Significance:
• Shivaji Maharaj took the sacred oath of establishing Swarajya at the Raireshwar Temple in 1645.
• The fort served as a strategic location for the Maratha Empire.
3. Raireshwar Temple:
• Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is the fort’s most prominent structure.
• A serene and simple stone temple, it attracts history enthusiasts and trekkers.
4. Natural Beauty:
• Surrounded by lush greenery, valleys, and waterfalls, especially during monsoons.
• Offers panoramic views of the Sahyadri mountain ranges.
5. Trekking Destination:
• The trek to Raireshwar is moderately challenging, making it ideal for beginners and experienced trekkers alike.
• The trek route includes breathtaking landscapes and unique flora and fauna.
6. Nearby Attractions:
• Kenjalgad Fort
• Pandavgad Fort
• Bhatghar Dam
Best Time to Visit:
• Monsoon (June to September): The region is lush and green with flowing waterfalls.
• Winter (October to February): Cool weather and clear views.
How to Reach:
• By Road: Drive or take a bus from Pune or Mumbai to Bhor, then proceed to the base village, Korle.
• By Rail: Pune is the nearest railway station.
• By Air: Pune Airport is the closest airport.
Raireshwar Fort is an excellent blend of history, adventure, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit for trekkers and history lovers.