Cruise Missile Technology - Machines of War

[@Dawitness11]

Oh my gosh!!! I use to watch this show way back in the days, the early 2000s!!! Satellite TV just came out and we had so many channels, History, History international, and the Military Channel. I would watch these 3 channels all the time!!! Watching this is nostalgic!!

[@robertscott8226]

P Diddy used to watch this too before J Lo turned him on to the freak offs.

[@jamesjross]

calm down - it was 2006. for reference. Torrents were widely in use. PVR had been in use for 5 years. Satellite TV had been widely available for 16 years.

[@Sammy_kk100]

Exactly. Military channel and history channels were my favorites

[@jzbassham-demery5339]

Man those times was good!! It’s all I watched!!

[@s.z3717]

Same experience, brother.. good old days of Tv..😢

[@whyjnot420]

Seeing such an experienced pilot who presumably also has more simulator time than most, duck a little as his plane in the simulator goes under the bridge, is so relatable that it is funny. During that segment I was basically thinking "Yeah, I could do that if it was Ace Combat (or Project Wingman :D)". Then I see him duck a little and I immediately think "And I actually would do that playing Ace Combat". edit: it is at 48:17 (thanks to goatmeal5241 for pointing out that I hadn't put a timestamp.)

[@goatmeal5241]

48:17 for anyone looking for it

[@whyjnot420]

@@goatmeal5241 Thanks, I should have put that in there to begin with.

[@ddegn]

I fly FPV quadcopters and I find myself ducking as I fly under a tree branch. If any of you get a chance to try flying FPV, I suggest you take it. It really provides a sensation of flight much more than a simulator.

[@MeanHereAT]

Mentioning Ace Combat or PGWM = Red flag🚩

[@RvGJK]

Man what a throw back I remember recording this on VHS many years back haha

[@jamesjross]

You still had a VHS in 2006? Okay. We were downloading on torrent by then and PVR was a least 5 years old.

[@slothymango]

I will show this to my daughter when she's a little older

[@whyjnot420]

I used to work for an excavation company. I don't think most people really understand what it takes to get more than a meter (or a few feet) into the ground, let alone 30x further. The best thing I can say is to look at the wooden pilings that are used on docks. A moderately sized wooden pile is roughly the diameter of a Tomahawk missile and will have a tapered end as well. Now watch a pile driver in action. Look how much work it takes to move it down just a small amount. Obviously this isn't a 1:1 comparison, but it will hammer the point home. (and never be sorry for your puns)

[@cascadianrangers728]

That's why bunker busters are narrow, have incredibly thick steel walls and weight 5 tons

[@Kenneth_James]

Great. A video about the history of everything instead of the cruise missile.

[@richardclary6267]

Exactly and why the British they haven't invented jack shit in 2 centuries

[@ElizaJane85]

@@Kenneth_James I feel like he gave all the info that was declassified. It's a missile with wings that folded out and looked like a tomahawk. The rocket fuel and explosives were covered and how they got from underwater to cruising speed. V1 and V2 was the inspiration. Werner Von Braun was a genius that was held hostage by Hitler. Werner was the reason we were able to leave the planet. Back then Dayton airbase was area 51 before Roswell.

[@rockybarnes307]

I'm saying not very much about the actual missile lol

[@coops1964]

This looks to be quite dated to be fair.

[@davemccage7918]

For real!

[@bbb8182]

I was testing a new security system and opted to run a temporary 100' wire thru the kitchen and out a doorway to the outside phone box since that wire was missing. The house was full of IBM engineers (it was a demo house for the new IBM home automation system) and they all criticized me for doing this except for one white beard who cracked up and smacked me on the back for my ingenuity. He had worked on the first trials of the Tomahawk. He told me about how it was a huge challenge to make the missile work for the first time and how they would use duct tape and bailing wire if that's what it took. I had brought him back to those days decades ago.

[@JUNIOR-sp6mp]

Nice! thnxfor sharing💪🏼😎

[@adrianpalacios2543]

The Tomahawks we used in Desert Storm used TERCOM terrain matching navigation, now the Navy uses the Block III which uses military grade GPS antenna that is twice as accurate within 75 feet.

[@Whitehoser-w4j]

I really didn’t learn anymore than the layman knowledge I already had bout cruise missiles.

[@bezerkar5365]

Different to a Tonyhawk which is more skateboard based in terms of speed and travel method

[@colinstewart1432]

Allegedly it can hit any skatepark. Accurate to within 720 degrees.

[@mrbr0skii923]

This genuinely made me chuckle. Nice one.

[@raymondyee2008]

Omg finally got to see this again after watching it on Nat Geo Australia.

[@luffirton]

This was back when documentaries where actually well made, had intersting information, story and big budgets to actually be cool to watch

[@mpireoutdoors5274]

The missile knows where it is at all times because it knows where it isn't. Therefore it knew exactly where it wasn't.

[@JUNIOR-sp6mp]

ohh brother🙄

[@Whitehoser-w4j]

Now the UAVs, starting with Boeing’s predator is an absolute game changer in weaponry.

[@koyotekola6916]

Excellent video and taught me some historical things. I was involved in development of the AGM-138 JASSM, and it became a very successful program. It flew high because it was stealthy. This conserved fuel (no weaving) for longer range. It used a very accurate INS with GPS update. One bad thing in its development was the program manager. He chose not to utilize LMCO's Design Assurance group, which monitored the electronic and mechanical design techniques used by the engineers. It is essentially a cook book of best practices with two reviews. He thought it would incur additional costs. Boy was he wrong. His engineers, many were young, used whatever they thought was best. The result was so many glitches the prototype couldn't make it out of the lab. He was fired and a more DA friendly manager took over. The result was a stable system with very few glitches. They were quickly ironed out, and it had outstanding performance at the AF's test range (location withheld). Today there are several variants and multiple launch platforms. Ukraine sure could use some.

[@raffia16thblaze10]

the tomahawk sure has one hella fiendish machine spirit inside of it

[@GoldfishBrain5s]

Man what a throw back I remember recording this on VHS many years back haha...A very well done and informative video! Thank you!

[@TesterBoy]

Charles Henderson and Keith Rumbel are truly heroes of rocket technology

[@ElizaJane85]

I've learned from working at an aluminum and copper recycling plant that aluminum isn't as flammable as magnesium dust from the aluminum being ground up was. Huge white explosion throwing 2 1500 pound doors 9 feet.

[@charliefrharper]

A very well done and informative video! Thank you!

[@umeshchauhan2929]

BROHMOS Cruse Missile 🎉🎉🎉❤❤

[@katimboallan4605]

There is the Kalibr

[@jhosk]

It said can hit its target within 10 meters LMFAO 😂😂😂😂😂😂 DUDE, it was being flown down ventilation shafts back in the Gulf war, today theres a version that deploys swords, FREAKING SWORDS to hit a single person.

[@esecallum]

WITHIN... he said

[@Kalergiplansupporter]

​@@esecallum what cruise missle has swords attached to it.

[@esecallum]

@@Kalergiplansupporter he said within

[@chrisscott1547]

Sorry, no. Those were laser guided bombs.

[@jacobeller]

​​@@KalergiplansupporterThe kind that was just used to kill Dr. Ayman Al-Zawahiri.......Bin Laden's buddy. He was number 2, right below Bin Laden. After the U.S. left Afghanistan, he came back, with the Taliban's permission, went onto his porch to have his morning tea (a guy that I believe said it was coffee) for the 15th straight day at the same exact time he had for the previous 14 days, and "SHSHSHSSHWING!" His wife and several daughters came out onto the porch to find him chopped to pieces. Was also used in Iraq against that top Al-Quds forces guy from Iran.

[@PinakiGupta82Appu]

The Tomahawk Cruise Missile represents a significant advancement in missile technology, building on a rich legacy of engineering and scientific innovation that dates back to early rocket development. The evolution of missile technology can be traced through several key milestones, each contributing to the capabilities of modern systems like the Tomahawk. From V-2 Rocket, Redstone and Jupiter missiles, Cruise Missile Technology, Guided Missiles assisted by microcontrollers and sensors, and GPS satellites to stealth technology learned from hard lessons in the battles, everything paved the way to achieve such an incredible engineering feat. The Tomahawk Cruise Missile is a testament to the incredible engineering achievements that have evolved from early rocket technology. Its development reflects decades of innovation and adaptation, drawing on the lessons learned from historical milestones in missile and aerospace engineering.

[@surreal.motion.original]

Amazing documentary to sleep to... Cheers

[@henrysantos121]

*Amazing documentary very well done ✅*

[@whatthesigmaW]

The missile knows where it is at all times. It knows this because it knows where it isn't. By subtracting where it is from where it isn't, or where it isn't from where it is (whichever is greater), it obtains a difference, or deviation. The guidance subsystem uses deviations to generate corrective commands to drive the missile from a position where it is to a position where it isn't, and arriving at a position where it wasn't, it now is. Consequently, the position where it is, is now the position that it wasn't, and it follows that the position that it was, is now the position that it isn't. In the event that the position that it is in is not the position that it wasn't, the system has acquired a variation, the variation being the difference between where the missile is, and where it wasn't. If variation is considered to be a significant factor, it too may be corrected by the GEA. However, the missile must also know where it was. The missile guidance computer scenario works as follows. Because a variation has modified some of the information the missile has obtained, it is not sure just where it is. However, it is sure where it isn't, within reason, and it knows where it was. It now subtracts where it should be from where it wasn't, or vice-versa, and by differentiating this from the algebraic sum of where it shouldn't be, and where it was, it is able to obtain the deviation and its variation, which is called error.

[@uncle_ry_1337_guy]

rofl whats that from I remember that shit

[@MalachiWhite-tw7hl]

Please do NOT explain how a hammer works.

[@JUNIOR-sp6mp]

😵🔫

[@alhamduzain4668]

Good explanation bzw 👍

[@theeraphatsunthornwit6266]

😊copied from somewhere .. with all my knowledge, i am not sure if this is a joke or real

[@filipfilipowicz8880]

The movie lasts 50 minutes, of which about 10 minutes are dedicated to the cruise missile itself. The rest focuses on the history of aviation, historical cutaways, and introductions to historical figures. Additionally, a few experiments with explosives are presented in a very simplistic manner, almost like for preschoolers. It’s a waste of time with a lot of filler content. There are many amateur channels that thoroughly analyze and explain the construction and functionality of avionics, navigation systems, and target tracking elements.

[@SoumyaSarkar]

Thank God I saw this comment had just started watching it a minute ago

[@KulinBan777]

It’s about military which is fine by me

[@fridgeffs5662]

Imagine the poor dude in a small cessna just having a flying lesson who just happens to be in the rockets path at the wrong moment

[@sengpinyeoh8424]

Thanks

[@donlew8222]

Enjoyed that one.

[@supremeguru2753]

Tomahawk has a mercury switch when it comes out from the sub the liquid mercury sucks into the detonator

[@noth606]

you don't know what a mercury switch is huh, might want to just plain google it. It's not what you think it is.

[@DanielAtHome1]

yap

[@cesargalicia7700]

Check behind your thermostat. If it is an old one.😊

[@MarkHonea-dx6mv]

That's similar to my 60s era home heater thermostat.

[@davidcollin1436]

Obviously you know nothing

[@PGM991]

the way pilot tilting his head while make a turn in VR ... yep ... he IS focused

[@MeanHereAT]

Bruh did he say "Russian continent"?!🤣30:10

[@SpongeBob-xh8ir]

Usa education 🤡

[@Sir_Vantage]

He is talking about the soviet union It was made of countries Still right to call a continent

[@MeanHereAT]

@@Sir_Vantage No, this is just stupid beyond any doubt no matter how you try to justify their geographical error

[@MeanHereAT]

@@Sir_Vantage Also the USSR is sort of a federation of nations that Soviet Russia re-intergraded after the Russian Civil War but they didn't really have autonomy like the US has.

[@OmarMaxwell-b2x]

Ty

[@pblacklock]

21:50 Anyone else instantly think GTA 3?😊

[@TDCF355]

An excellently composed and generally seemingly really informative video, but a documentary's weakest link is that the moment it is not accurate it loses their integrity. This has a UK voice voice-over but when we get to the V1 it starts to look like another edition of how the Americans won the war. (1) The idea that an American officer 'happened to be in the area' and had V1 material collected and shipped back to the US is totally ludicrous. (2) We (the British) largely through the work of Dr R.V. Jones, then the Chief Scientific Intelligence Officer to the Air Ministry, knew very well what was coming and probably knew the simple mechanism which caused the fuel cut-off and a resultant dive to the ground. And in any case, there is no way that that apparent action by a US Officer, or any other from another country for that matter, would be allowed such action is the stuff of a vivid imagination and if not that then a serious bending of facts. From that point on the credibility of any facts becomes debatable. LATER: No, as far as I am aware the Germans did not 'abandon' the weapon. Our advancing Allied ground forces forced the use of the V1 out of range and, unlike the V2, the launch sites had to be physically constructed. It became an impractical project.

[@basswarnow]

The missile knows where it is

[@kushyglowy8409]

Fascinating

[@PeterOConnell-pq6io]

Interesting. Wasn't aware of the jet pack-TLAM engine connection

[@MisterHolaMan]

sympathy for all the innocent bystanders lost to these death machines

[@Waseem_Amin]

Every time i hear this guys voice it reminds me of the apprentice there is so much good in this weppons. like flying things to other places very fast. i wish the world can walk away from wars killings understand we are diffrent from each other and try to have are own way and let others have theres. to say no to wars. if all of us say no to war then what can anyone do the onces that suffer? is everyone. there are no winners in war everyone losses

[@aivaraslabokas7172]

They don't tell, how they make a shell of air, around the rocket. H2O is too dense to launch.

[@TheDwightMamba]

It starts with a shell of air around it from the tube. The denser water will comress the air around it, like a thin candy shell.

[@billwhite1603]

Right off I see a deep fake, or image manipulation. The image they show at beginning with the giant hole was not of course caused by any cruise missile. That was a famous, or infamous strike on a bunker by an F-117. The allies struck it because it was being used as a planning location by Iraq's military intelligence and Sadam had been there at least once. But what they didn't know was at night it was being used by civilians. Thus when the BIG bomb not cruise missile hit, it killed many civilians. Like I said it was so famous an incident, no way these guys use it by mistake.

[@HamburgerAmy]

dude, this is a shiddy old show from like 1998 lol

[@dukecraig2402]

Ok, so now you're heading down a learning curve about how videos are made and what the term "stock footage" means. Is there a point behind it? Because you're not selling me on the "deep fake image manipulation" conspiracy nonsense, it's nothing more than someone who put images together from stock footage who doesn't know the background behind every image of a hole in the ground. Do you make your barber take your tinfoil hat off every time you get a haircut or do you leave it at home when you go there?

[@kyawnaingwin8300]

I thought they were shot out of submarine from vertical silos. Never had the idea of shooting like a torpedo!

[@Doug-cyber]

Secrets sink ships.

[@paulyjones3966]

That's where the books came from , over there ! 😂😂😂

[@admdubya2107]

He sorta understated the danger of concentrated hydrogen peroxide/ T Stof. It’ll melt your actual face off.

[@stevensrocks798]

22:07 I've always wondered what the inspiration was for the jetpack in San Andreas. Looks like this is the boy.

[@DonShew]

10:27 👀 Not every rocket NEEDS to be "Tickled" 🫵🤪

[@runderdfrech3560]

This is an old dokumentation (Weapnology). But a very good one.

[@Michael-w9m8v]

One man's trash might be another man's treasure. 🎉

[@frants48]

Is there a stealth cruise missile?

[@kimbrewsales7809]

Yes there's several, AGM-129A Advanced Cruise Missile, AGM-158 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (JASSM), AGM-158C LRASM (Long Range Anti-Ship Missile)

[@clayz1]

Yes. I know because I have not seen it.

[@lightningmcqueen181]

That's got to be some terrifying 💩 to see that fly over your head as a Civilian on the ground

[@goodwinter6017]

A terrifying........ Chocolate moose!?!?!?!

[@MukiBlalock]

WHOA! Holy Sh!t!😂😂😂❤🎉

[@alishinawii3502]

when it glides ,it will not make the sound of a ww2 falling shells and boms ,the shqpe was making a shape around the ahell ,that made that sound ,this required a change of external shape ,to make it more like a swan mouth,but the lowed is the important ,because the surface area will be wider but sharp also to maintaine the firat property of flowing through not to resist it .

[@setituptoblowitup]

The DART misson from NASA was pretty cool.....

[@kamata066]

Bro ive been dreaming about a chanell that explains the most popular weapons but for casuals like myself that dont know a thing about war and weapons. The videos dont need to be that ling . A 10 min video when 80% of viewers have watched it till the end is better than 60 % of viewers got bored and gave up after 20 min. Please you cant mess it up

[@안재정-o2g]

32:40 Where I can buy that type of Simulator?

[@rocksnot952]

Don't know if it's still true, but the first Harpoons used a black powder booster.

[@dukecraig2402]

Plenty of modern weapons use black powder in a detonation or launch train. That's because it explodes instead of burns, and it's cheap but most importantly it's reliable making it ideal for triggering a detonation train or the ignition train of some sort of propellant.

[@robertscott8226]

Weren't those used during the American civil war!

[@jssamp4442]

​@@dukecraig2402 Black powder burns, all chemical explosives burn, they burn rapidly. It is a redox reaction with Potassium Nitrate as oxidizer, sulfur and charcoal as fuels. But black powder is a low explosive, it does not detonate, it deflagrates, meaning the speed of combustion is subsonic. High explosives detonate, the reaction moving through the material faster than the speed of sound, creating a supersonic pressure wave. The higher energy detonation of HE propellants are not safe inside the confined space of a submarine, so the slower burn (deflagration) of Black Powder is used to kick the projectile clear of the canned humans, where the more powerful propellant can be safely ignited. But, I believe pressurized air is for submarine launches these days.

[@BigDaddy-yp4mi]

@@jssamp4442 DEAD on sir.

[@illeagleproducts4u]

Does anyone know how much silver goes into the production of each one of those?

[@mmcdonald599]

Absolutely creepy, the last thing you hear is a screaming jet incoming, and sherik and bang all rolled into one. If you're the neighbor of course... The intended target just kind of hears a tornado for a split second. Who's the good guys again

[@jssamp4442]

I had to play it back a few times to be sure of what I was seeing, but at 9:20 the rocket guy has his scale clamped to the table. You would think a rocket scientist (I know, he's a physicist) could think of another way to fix a scale to a table.

[@clayz1]

Low budget home made. Look at the triangular base. Pretty crude.

[@exploderingwithkrishnashuk937]

Have seen this video originally somewhere else.

[@Vertig_Pro]

It sounds like Ichigo in his Hollow Form

[@vidhanrana]

In Material Science this phenomena is called Metal Fatigue and esp with Aluminium Alloys this will be more so as compared with Steel. Metal Fatigue is a sudden degradation that happens due to shear forces or stress/ strain. It's good that the HAL.undertands this but, then there are ways to gauge this failure or impending failure and there are actually parameters that are set and must be implemented in terms of how.many hours they have been used before they are changed. HAL must do better in terms of doing preemptive maintenance.

[@JaimeGerman-vc5ut]

sub war shooting a torpedo if it misses its target the torpedo will return to the sub t be used again AI technology and recovery the sub can send out a single to retrieve the torpedo

[@OranutYatthaisong]

Oliver BMW !!!😮

[@locknload9143]

44:25 October 2024 Iranian nuclear facility

[@delonthomas5049]

Why ? Remember this is not a game

[@AtroposLeshesis]

Sulfur tends to ad some punch

[@noth606]

5:30 "most rockets are powered by liquid fuel" eh no, no they aren't - not even close. Really big ones are, but a cruise missile isn't big in that context. Even the space shuttle boosters are solid.

[@espero3161]

Boosters are, but the booster is a part of the rocket, not the entire rocket.

[@Brian-ig2nb]

Theses are made here in AZ at Raytheon

[@ernie5229]

Does anyone know when this was originally produced? It seems quite old.

[@rnts08]

Mid 90s

[@Stefch2]

Soon in Lebanon?

[@whyjnot420]

Heh, using the name Joint Strike Fighter i.e. F-35, shows the age of this video. Not that it changes anything about the decent little history lesson that the video actually is. Still an amusing thing to notice near the end though. (Joint Strike Fighter is a little cumbersome as a term, but it still sounds cool)

[@ioanbota9397]

Its so powerful this weapons I like it

[@robbiemoon2207]

lol @ Keith Rumble, that's a proper name to have

[@MichaelNowak-d2d]

It should start with a german V1 ! Bad intro !

[@TheMono25]

I wonder what tungsten powder would do😮

[@johntimlin6664]

Looks like,a drone then a missle

[@johnhause7150]

Al.. Aluminum = thermite..

[@NateAbe-oz3wi]

You are the best like his video

[@smplyizzy]

Pretty sure this as sorted out by the USA.

[@dcmgiri160]

Such warheads read by india for safety immdt😊

[@AbdullahHusain-h3m]

Everything in US also groups who like rockets Imagine how others countries far away from that

[@mhenhawke5093]

On Sept. 11 isn't this what they used on the Pentagon?

[@jonathanfrank4473]

No, it was a hijacked air plane.

[@williamstarklauf6085]

Yes it was

[@mhenhawke5093]

@@jonathanfrank4473 I beg to differ.

[@ExecuteBrandon]

@@mhenhawke5093Reality doesn’t care.

[@jamesdewer]

Aluminum powder what? what? Why not stand a bit farther.back on this one what?😮

[@dannywalters2365]

Make them smarter and they won't want to die? And refuse to launch

[@henrysantos7160]

Matatan Ribirin H-S.......(".👀.")

[@OranutYatthaisong]

Rodoffe &Engkand mean don't care ❤👌👌 Go away from Me 😁👌👌 And My baby's !!! We lette Never know forget all !! Not follow Me !!

[@OranutYatthaisong]

Robert !! Doffe Mr.Hans Pony Kichen Crazy!!!

[@OranutYatthaisong]

Crazy make only money away 🤣🤣🤣Oil Gruop only luck

[@株式会社マイカージャパン]

Tipu sultan create this technology 16 centuries in the world

[@sparkleybitz]

Keith Dennison, Chief test pilot at BAE Systems try's to follow a cruise missile.... War Thunder sim pilots.... looking down... hold my beer Keith.. DCS pilots looking down at the War Thunder pilots... Awww that's cute! BAE Systems looking at the DCS pilot , mate we have all your flight data since forever, you obviously didn't read the terms and conditions... ha ha ha ha

[@MarkHonea-dx6mv]

Is thiis really ww1 tech we are promoting?

[@blightfrog]

It will make more sense to buy the Chinese C919..

[@MarkHonea-dx6mv]

This has got to be dated launch footage. No way advanced rocketry technology is unaware of the difference. Click footage

[@Bobby-fj8mk]

It's the End Times machine.

[@SpongeBob-xh8ir]

Top test pilot 🤡

[@rashidadan2533]

I have establish my falcon misile , speed 0.1 + 3000 km /30 minutes , On January 2025 l'want to test ,

[@user-re4jf2sb4q]

The fact he talks about strike distance to the general world population, as opposed to military, is wild.

[@alishinawii3502]

tnt is shock resistant ,so it must be activated with something that is also not shock sensitive ,but ignites ,it a resistor is glowing ,but the glowing moment must start after the penetration is done ,its maybe on a timer ,the ignition starts a miliseconds befor hitting the target its already started penetrating the wire already started to ignite ,its all in milli seconds ,its the jdam and ,all moder building is known how they are ingineered ,,but mountains are not ,thats why i return to mountains of the lhc ,austria ,qll the west is from austria ,and they also created australy ,but britiah are austrians ,the burjuwaz britains ,they are aticcket ,the titanic ,these were austrian english people ,christians ❤ ,just for refreshing ,and without any tiny implication to be racist or bad ,no but to refresh ,and the other parliamnt pole ,is literally russians ,or romans ,but french saif also we are rome romers ,,i need to know who is alexander the great ,if alexander the great reached asia and stopped there ,and he was gay ,and gay dont like to be humbled ,america is not romans ,they are romes and romes are katholic ,but romans are artho dox ,arthroscopy doctors ,but to perform qn arthroscopy u need need a surgeon not a doc ,so its orthosurgeons ,russians are orthosurgeons ,look at them they are qll surgeons ,because of money only .mony only ,fuck dat ,iys scary ,not out of ,no no ,they had to also ,because bad and tragic world history ,

[@robbiemoon2207]

did you know that Tom cruise invented the cruise missile

[@whotrickedyouu]

Do not mess with America or else ... 0:52

[@bosssolidlacostranostra33]

#YADIG

[@shawnbeeman8919]

some pretty old tech I'm seeing here. hmmm. yipp e.

[@xtremity229]

Just like F-117 the US has to get rid of it in 1990 when Iraq invaded Kuwait, it was 2 decade obsolete and has to be replace by newer models at Kuwait's expense.

[@Ismailajagne_10]

I wonder what was my black grandfathers were doing in Africa while all these so-called man men were invading these stuffs

[@whotrickedyouu]

Interesting you say that because do you know where the world got the first prototype missile? Yes from Africa here's proof: look at the African Spears shape, it was really the world's first missle. Now look at this MODERN version a weapon hurling in the air like a spear. See where the European got the idea? They got it from Aficans. Their weapon first was the sword, NOT a spear or the greeks or romans called it Javelin. Also the modern gun bullet has this same common African spear shape. So this is proof it originated from black people in Africa.