You rattled that off like you were making a coffee. Legend.
@Richard-zc1cj4 жыл бұрын
He speaks of like he's on meth
@everetthorn77429 жыл бұрын
One of most amazing things that I've seen that classify as real science or engineering in a while. I'm a fan instantly :)
@Exotic_Chem_Lab6 жыл бұрын
My friend has designed a 3 stage cascade refrigeration system that liquefies methane and nitrogen. Propane in first stage, (-42°C) Ethylene in second stage(-103°C) Methane in third stage(-162°C) He condenses nitrogen under pressure of about 10bar
@en2oh5 жыл бұрын
I don't think you're going to liquefy nitrogen with an ethylene second state......
@Alex-um4feАй бұрын
Is that design still available?
@TheBackyardScientist10 жыл бұрын
I like your presentation short and to The point
@ittehgeps5 жыл бұрын
hi
@Justin-dv7ul4 жыл бұрын
awesome channel
@potatocat424 жыл бұрын
Yes I agree
@MrAndrew9908 жыл бұрын
liquid helium is like 8 degrees hotter than absolute zero. I would love to be an apprentice with you i'm always amazed by your creativity and projects. Your videos continue to blow my mind. love keep it up.
@joeylee60949 жыл бұрын
damn, I love the way you speak! Weirdly soothing and easy to comprehend. Keep doing what you do, sir. Respect from the other side of the world.
@SolarSeeker459 жыл бұрын
This is extremely helpful, I was wanting to buy one of these but I didn't know what parts I needed to expect it to work.
@RimstarOrg10 жыл бұрын
A lot of stuff in a short time, but it's all very cool stuff! Liquefying helium would be amazing. :)
@BenNBuilds10 жыл бұрын
I guess its more of an overview. I'm most likely going to do a Hampson-Linde setup to make liquid helium, 4k cryocoolers are very hard to find cheap. Thanks!
@muntee334 жыл бұрын
Woa dood. Our brains do not work as quick as yours. We need more time between words to take the information in. Much more lol. Amazing work👍 Massively impressive.
@SatisfyingWhirlpools10 ай бұрын
Wouldn’t it get colder inside if the outside was insulated? Doesn’t a metal surface allow a lot of heat in?
@Stythysx9 жыл бұрын
Awesome video, my favorite part is where you're doing fairly complicated work and you're calling part of cooler "things" XD
@steelwind3458 жыл бұрын
I played your video at 0.50 the speed. It made you sound kinda stoned but I was able to understand it all better.
@calabrais2 жыл бұрын
This needs to have more views
@anonimous3368 жыл бұрын
mann it looks like you can build an atomic bomb.
@jayv74049 жыл бұрын
This channel is just awesome!!! Also, when will the other vid be up about that compressor?? I am desperately awaiting it....
@neutronspdrАй бұрын
Liked, right to the point.
@ClownWhisper8 жыл бұрын
I used to work for a large genomics proteomics company. when i think of all of the perfectly good gear i tossed in dumpsters because of sarbanes oxley regulations I want to heave. Now that I have a home lab im glad that I took so many things home with me. but i trashed a perfectly good chiller when i was moving that I would kill for now. I need to figure out to make one that will chill enough for ammonia concentration.
@Abdega6 жыл бұрын
What all repairs to the compressors did you have to do? Adsorber and O-ring replacement?
@Alex-um4feАй бұрын
How much energy did it take to make a gallon of liquid air?
@jerrybear30817 жыл бұрын
seams pretty straight forward
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
what would happen if you liquidized hydrogen and stripped off the electrons with high voltage? would you get liquid protons or neutrons?
@giovannifazi15233 ай бұрын
Hi, have you an accessible document with more accurate information for purchasing all the instruments needed? Thanks
@austinneathery10 жыл бұрын
Holy moley!...how long did all this take you? I'm very impressed with all that you did. Keep the videos coming!
@BenNBuilds10 жыл бұрын
Thanks! The build only took about a week of here and there work as the stuff came in the mail. I was on ebay for a couple months looking for the cryocooler so I was itching to get it going when I finally found a cheap one
@skyhawk55110 жыл бұрын
i like the information density but this was too quick
@ReturnofRage10 жыл бұрын
Nice set up!
@ללאכותרת-ט8ל7 жыл бұрын
Hi, Ben! Nice generator. Have you plans to build Hampson-Linde air liquefaction set up?
@Iminpain-g3f2 жыл бұрын
I love your channel
@glockenspielsdesk2 жыл бұрын
dont those helium tanks have oxygen and other stuff in them?
@hinz19 жыл бұрын
Hi Ben, where did you get those self sealing helium connectors to refill the compressor from? I got a cryopump with compressor myself and it needs refilling too. It looks like you've used balloon grade helium. Does that work? Because everywhere there's written that only ultra pure 99.99+ helium should be used to refill the compressor or the Gifford McMahon cold head will get frozen with contaminations.
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
Chuck Norris The connectors came with the cryopump+ compressor I got. In the past I have bought separate lines for other cryocoolers, they are just called helium flex lines on ebay. They seem to be fairly universal but are quite expensive. I got away with using balloon helium because it only needed a tiny bit more. I don't think it was the best idea but it runs fine and still works. If you can get purer helium definitely do that. Especially if you spent a lot on the cold head.
@naaffax67009 жыл бұрын
amazing work! thanks for sharing your knowledge
@ricksanchez31067 жыл бұрын
Very nice and thank you for sharing.
@wyattvanorden77099 жыл бұрын
Why did you have to pump the chamber down? Doesn't this make it harder to make liquid gasses because lowering the pressure increases the boiling point or is it necessary to get the cryopump to work?
@Spirit5328 жыл бұрын
+Wyatt Van Orden It'll work at room temperature and normal pressure, but all it will condense is liquid air. With a vacuum chamber you can get your own mixture of gases, or one specific gas.
@overbuiltautomotive12992 жыл бұрын
darn it need a rig like this
@derrickcheng3498 жыл бұрын
hi, I have a question, can the air still breathable when the liquid air turns back to gas?
@BenNBuilds8 жыл бұрын
+derrick cheng It would be in strange quantities, because the gasses all have pretty different liquefaction temperatures (likely more argon and co2) but probably fine. If there was a small presence of a "warmer" gas like chlorine, this process would likely amplify the percentage of that gas, which could be bad but i don't think it would be super harmful with normal air
@TheCuttingtorch7 жыл бұрын
bowl and weird thing ftw
@cookrileyw9 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the information very helpful
@carl951257 жыл бұрын
Ben, Are you using a gifford-mcmahon type cryocooler to "make" liquid air? Does the cryo head have any moving parts...? You were great on "Mythbusters:The search"...
@BenNBuilds7 жыл бұрын
Yea, its just a cryopump, basically just condensing a gas on a "heatsink" on the cold finger and collecting it. yes there are a few valves inside the cold head
@carl951257 жыл бұрын
Thx for your reply. What is the make and model of the cryopump?
@BenNBuilds7 жыл бұрын
APD- 8S30 If I remember correctly
@jaybanchero4 жыл бұрын
Very cool! BenNBuilds; I'm really curious to know if you're able to build a system that could liquefy Oxygen quickly... like 80 ounces per minute? Also, if you're able to build such a system how much power would it use? Great work my friend! Very informative! Best, j.
@BenNBuilds4 жыл бұрын
That would be industrially big and expensive, I would go with a hampson linde cycle liquefaction. this paper describes the thermodynamics link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10909-016-1733-3.pdf Basically you want half the output of this system, it weighs 75,000 lbs. If you have a few hundred k laying around I'd call them for a quote. www.igskorea.co.kr/backup/igs-usa/html/brochures/E8_Nitrogen%20Liquefier%20Series_E8.pdf
@jhyland87 Жыл бұрын
Is your cold head an Al60 or PT60?
@jamesandonian78297 жыл бұрын
so the vacuum pump is used to get rid of all air which contains many gasses? then refilling the chamber with pure nitrogen and using a pump to pressurize it to like 200bar or so? I want to do a research paper on this (college student)
@BenNBuilds7 жыл бұрын
pretty much, but I only back fill it with a quarter atmosphere or so as its less thermally conductive. The chamber stays below atmospheric pressure the whole time.
@FisforFluorine9 жыл бұрын
Hey Ben, where were you able to find the connector for that cryopump? I found a cheap used cryopump, but I haven't been able to find that corresponding 4 pin power connector. Do you have any insight on this? Thanks!
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
+FisforFluorine You either get lucky and it comes with it, or you need to do a few hours of research to find the pinouts and just make a connector. I've had to do it before, its not awful but it is hard to find info on this stuff
@bilbo_gamers64178 жыл бұрын
Where do you buy a compressor and vacuum pump like that, by the way?
@AlexanderZapataIndividual5 жыл бұрын
This vidio is awesome cuz you are awesom.
@marianoaldogaston10 жыл бұрын
it will be great if you could speak a little slower for the people that speak English as a second language. that way it will be easier to understand you.
@halamkajohn6 жыл бұрын
I have a davey 5000 psi compressor hooked up to a 16 hp bs. How can I make lox? I found stuff in the 1st stage valve which limits it to 1200 psi.
@lm50509 жыл бұрын
impressive
@johnjacoblyonsmanalad41946 жыл бұрын
hey how much does the total system cost including everything,and what alternative parts can you give to me while keeping the price point very low im a researcher!
@BenNBuilds6 жыл бұрын
ummm... less than 300$
@cookrileyw9 жыл бұрын
How dose the helium compressor work to get the cold finger at cryogenic temperatures because all I can find on the Internet is that you need one to create an atmosphere/ gas cryofreezer
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
Riley Cook It expands and contracts a closed loop of helium. The gas expands in the cold finger and contracts at the top, where it is piped away to the compressor and out through the water cooler(effectively). Its basic thermodynamics, look into Joule Thompson, the linde cycle, expanding gas principle, all pretty much the same principle(sortof). When you expand a gas the molecules seperate and loose energy (Heat) its a bit more complicated than that but its VERY useful. The potential energy turns into kinetic energy, and there are losses due to unbalanced molecular charges.
@cookrileyw9 жыл бұрын
This was very helpful, thank you for responding I'm subscribing to your channel now.
@TheDaniel366Cobra8 жыл бұрын
Not what I expected to find under "DIY"... Cryocoolers are way too expensive where I live -__- Nice build though, thumbs up for the project =)
@Exotic_Chem_Lab6 жыл бұрын
If ur really interested in building a nitrogen liquefier at home the u need 3 AC or 3 fridge compressor and some refrigerant for making liquid nitrogen at home. My friend build one few years ago its still working and produces 6 liters of liquid nitrogen per hour and uses 2KW power per hour.
@1989Alternative9 жыл бұрын
What would be required to further drop the temperature into the liquid helium range? I am trying to use MgB2 superconductors.
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
A 4k cryocooler. Modifying these is really difficult, I have been working on a big joule thomson helium liquefier for a while now and its rather expensive. It uses that giant 4,500psi 12cfm compressor and over 300lbs of 304 stainless tube, I "might" finish it by the end of the summer. Just shop around for a 4k cryocooler, they are super rare but it would be a ton easier than anything else
@AllYourFriendsThink3 жыл бұрын
why did you put a vacuum pump here...?
@TrollDude33 жыл бұрын
Where'd you buy all of the components?
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
you make it look easy
@BenNBuilds7 жыл бұрын
it kinda is
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
I doubt that
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
what would happen if you liquefied hydrogen and than striped off the electrons with high voltage? would you get liquid protons or neutrons?
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
what would happen if you liquidized hydrogen and stripped off the electrons with high voltage? would you get liquid protons or neutrons?
@orionmyers95467 жыл бұрын
what would happen if you liquidized hydrogen and stripped off the electrons with high voltage? would you get liquid protons or neutrons?
@gmosphere10 жыл бұрын
you are is what I want to strive for
@insanitycubed88327 жыл бұрын
Sounds like Eminem got some competition.
@collinshanks63446 жыл бұрын
Does your helium compressor run off of 3 phase power?
@BenNBuilds6 жыл бұрын
Surprisingly it was single phase 220V
@collinshanks63446 жыл бұрын
BenNBuilds Interesting. Thank you!
@gatien30758 жыл бұрын
Can I have an detaillled plan of this please ? ☺
@landlockedviking10 жыл бұрын
wow! May I come and learn at your feet?
@suprememuggy61496 жыл бұрын
Im trying to make dis but the helium compressor confuses me what does it do does it turn helium to liquid or compress it
@Exotic_Chem_Lab6 жыл бұрын
Supreme Muggy its a rotary compressor same as in air conditioner. It compresses helium to about 250psi so that it can flow in the system and perform cooling
@jimmartin78997 жыл бұрын
You seem to know sum things would you like to work on some advanced stuff? Here is just one design, Stirling cryogenic piston to turn air to liquid inside a tank with a bell siphon that fills a heat exchange radiator with a fan to draw air through radiator for air conditioning with the liquid air boil off returning to tank to form liquid air to complete the cycle. A closed system. I am looking for a motivated individual to help me with a few components using liquid air and super conductors. If you're interested?
@jasonnewbon180310 жыл бұрын
If you spoke any faster I wouldn't understand you .... Oh.. No that's right I didn't ....replay
@nousername30047 жыл бұрын
Please do a new build or atleast an update!
@AL6kar5 жыл бұрын
It is NOT DIY. It is based on industrial cryocooler.
@user-hh1dl6bl5u5 жыл бұрын
You could make rocket oxidizer with that. =)
@swift101019 жыл бұрын
Where the hell do you learn this stuff?
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
+TheHuntHasStarted I petty much just learn as I go
@KylesYTU9 жыл бұрын
+BenNBuilds can i have the plans please?
@nejcdrobnic78999 жыл бұрын
+BenNBuilds can I get the plans aswell
@CombraStudios9 жыл бұрын
+Kman Meteor Why don't you try to figure it out by yourself?
@WOLFNBEAST9 жыл бұрын
+Kman Meteor Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe you take the helium compressor (the blue box) and hook the intake and out take to the cryopump (the big metal thing) the cryo pump has a closed chamber at the top which the helium compressor is attached to. the pump has a heat sink which exchanges with an open chamber bellow the top of the cryopump. essentially the helium compressor cools helium gas to cryo levels which is exchanged in a heat sink inside the cryopump. this cools whatever gas is in the lower chamber. the water chiller is to cool the helium compressor.
@anythingthatmoves96097 жыл бұрын
what's the hydrogen compressor for
@BenNBuilds7 жыл бұрын
a liquid helium generator. that project is on hold
@milathecat54545 жыл бұрын
I mean, you could make liquid oxygen from liquid nitrogen and then combine it with burning alcohol at a 60/40 ratio and create a rocket,,,,, I guess,,,,... I made this because you said it's pretty useless
@Ikeathetalkingbudgie10 жыл бұрын
Not. Did you go to MIT or something?
@boxcarz5 жыл бұрын
*Warning: Safety.*
@epianguiano78808 ай бұрын
Thats definitely do it yourself for the average joe. 😆
@acorgiwithacrown4676 жыл бұрын
I hear making liquid oxygen is relatively terryfing.
@Exotic_Chem_Lab6 жыл бұрын
corgidog no its not. Making cryogenic liquid is actually very interesting and fun also.
@Exotic_Chem_Lab6 жыл бұрын
corgidog you can check my friend's video on making liquid methane at home. Just type how to make liquid methane at home in the search.
@BenNBuilds6 жыл бұрын
I mean I think its pretty cool
@vipinsubash0419919 жыл бұрын
Wow Coool But understood only liquid nitrogen.
@thebuddha20269 жыл бұрын
can you give me leads on generating my own liquid or compressed oxyegen... also i want to build a crucible for batching borosilicate glass...... there is very little information anywhere on diy so im doing it all myself :p but seems you know enough to do exactly what i want
@SodiumInteresting2 жыл бұрын
Yeah liquid helium would be more than neat
@UndergroundRap4eva9 жыл бұрын
Science :-)
@bilbo_gamers64178 жыл бұрын
2:46 How, exactly, would you liquefy hydrogen? I'm guessing black magic.
@BenNBuilds8 жыл бұрын
It condenses at -421F
@bilbo_gamers64178 жыл бұрын
BenNBuilds How? You'd have to put it in a vacuum.
@dtiydr8 жыл бұрын
No, why?
@BenNBuilds8 жыл бұрын
just get a surface down to< -421F and it will condense if there's hydrogen gas there. It wouldn't work in a vacuum because there would be nothing to condense out. This cryocooler doesn't get that low, however
@mdetvisser86929 жыл бұрын
You talk Soooooooooooooooo fast!!!!!
@bilbo_gamers64178 жыл бұрын
He talks a little fast, but still good video.
@noavailabeusernames56849 жыл бұрын
I really need to see liquid chlorine...
@BimotaMoon7 жыл бұрын
Ummm... can you liquefy a fart?
@jasonlaijy9 жыл бұрын
Hoooooly shhhhiittt
@carl951257 жыл бұрын
The Siemens cooling cycle counterflow (regenerative) heat exchanger and expansion (steam) engine, that was first used in 1857 to make ice. I'm sure with some mods (a la Georges Claude in 1902), you could make liquid air in no time and it would no take 46 years make it either. kryolab.fysik.lu.se/dokument/e_techn.html
@bhill7777 жыл бұрын
Holy shit bro slow down. I literally cannot understand you when you talk to fast
@sockmonkey03vincent957 жыл бұрын
You Gotta take it down a notch buddy. I could barely understand half of what you said in this whole video.
@tysoncook51527 жыл бұрын
Man he talks faaast. Eh, doesn't matter this is a pretty high quality vid.
@thebuddha20269 жыл бұрын
you sir are a beast i have so many plans i need to make please message me if youre intrested in helping me with information
@kareemsalessi5 жыл бұрын
Please cut the crappy-background-music which prevents understanding context!!!
@jaymeselliot81817 жыл бұрын
+1
@wvXvxvXvw6 жыл бұрын
Chill out, take a breath and calm down.
@BenNBuilds6 жыл бұрын
ok.....ok....ooookkkkkkk
@nuggetczsk4 жыл бұрын
Well, it's not exactly DIY
@DmINx95 жыл бұрын
Huh? I will make mine liquid nitrogen with peltier modules for less than 100$
@jakegarrett81095 жыл бұрын
Haha, lol! You don't know how Peltiers work then, haha! Let me know when you can't even hit -100c at basically 0 heat load (LN2 at atmospheric pressure is -196c when it boils). Physics bro, you're doomed!
@ВадимБезруков-я4б9 жыл бұрын
Я так понял, у этого криостата дно - самое слабое место в его теплоизоляции?
@BenNBuilds9 жыл бұрын
+Вадим Безруков Ну, потому что его все изолированы вакуумной изоляцией не является issuefor сам кулер . Изоляция проблема с моей системой сбора , однако, керамическая blaket я использовал имеет сумасшедший объем утечки , так что теперь , когда я использую его я согнуть до большой держатель Stainess , uches о так что есть около 10 дюймов из нержавеющей стали , что любой risidual тепла должны сделать это до конца.
@Spirit5328 жыл бұрын
+Вадим Безруков Это так называемый "cold finger" - в нём газ расширяется, и таким образом охлаждается. Это как радиатор внутри камеры морозильника.
@Em.P14 Жыл бұрын
geez dude you got to chill down, a bit slower pls XD
@devitgamer1m63011 ай бұрын
I am using caption😢
@raydoesaudiostuff6 жыл бұрын
You and I should colabe
@TheCerberusInferno9 жыл бұрын
You speak too fast ..
@devitgamer1m63011 ай бұрын
Yup
@bobtucker47384 жыл бұрын
Do you really have to talk fast?
@joshyoung14403 жыл бұрын
Yeah, this was TOTALLY helpful for DIY, lemme go get my fcking extra broken helium compressor... no not that one, the other one... GOSH I JUST HAVE SO MANY OF THESE LYING AROUND WHICH IS WHY I'M DOING DIY lmao I'm sorry, cool vid and all bro, but not sure how it's supposed to be useful, especially with its current title.
@maxey831129 жыл бұрын
Talk slower!!
@Teachemyoung167 жыл бұрын
Check out what we did with our homemade liquid nitrogen! It's closer to the end of our vlog. Thanks. kzbin.info/www/bejne/mJzLdJisjdqmaqs