Drood E Awaisia/درود اویسیہ نعت کے ساتھ

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The Quran is the holy book of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Gabriel. It is written in classical Arabic and is composed of 114 chapters (known as surahs), each of varying lengths, and covers a wide range of topics including theology, morality, guidance for personal conduct, social issues, legal matters, and more. The Quran is considered the ultimate source of authority and guidance for Muslims and serves as the primary foundation for their faith and practice.
The Quranic text is considered to be preserved in its original form, with Muslims believing it to be free from any errors or contradictions. Its recitation and memorization hold immense spiritual significance in Islamic tradition, and Muslims recite and reflect upon its verses in their daily prayers and lives.
Hadith:
Hadith refers to the sayings, actions, and approvals (or disapprovals) of the Prophet Muhammad. These reports provide additional context and elaboration on various aspects of the Quran and offer guidance on matters not explicitly covered in the Quran. Hadiths are important for understanding the practical application of Islamic teachings and the example set by the Prophet Muhammad.
Hadiths were transmitted orally and later compiled into collections by scholars. These collections vary in terms of authenticity, and a rigorous science of hadith criticism (known as "Hadith methodology") developed to assess the reliability of individual narrators and chains of transmission. The two most renowned collections are Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, both of which are considered highly reliable by Sunni Muslims. Shia Muslims have their own collections, and there are numerous other collections as well.
Hadiths are categorized based on their authenticity and content. Some are considered "Sahih" (authentic), "Hasan" (good), or "Da'if" (weak) based on the reliability of the chain of narrators and the content's conformity to Islamic principles. They cover a wide range of topics, including beliefs, ethics, morality, jurisprudence, family matters, social interactions, and more.
In summary, the Quran and Hadith are fundamental sources of guidance in Islam. The Quran is believed to be the literal word of God and serves as the ultimate source of authority, while the Hadith provide practical insights and examples from the Prophet Muhammad's life and teachings. These two sources together form the basis of Islamic theology, ethics, law, and social norms.