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Elephant-human conflicts have been a longstanding issue in Sri Lanka. These conflicts arise as humans expand their agricultural lands and deforest areas, leading to the shrinking of elephants' natural habitats. With the loss of their habitats and food sources, elephants often venture into human settlements, threatening lives, crops, and properties.
In Sri Lanka, elephants frequently enter rice paddies and other cultivated areas, causing significant damage. In response, people may resort to killing or injuring the elephants. These conflicts pose significant risks to both human and elephant populations. Killing or injuring elephants threatens their population, while human lives are also at risk.
Various methods are being implemented to find solutions to this problem. In some areas, electric fences and ditches are used to prevent elephants from entering agricultural lands. Additionally, efforts to raise environmental awareness and promote alternative farming methods are also being made. International and local organizations are working to reduce elephant-human conflicts and ensure the safety of both parties.
Elephant-human conflicts are not unique to Sri Lanka; they are also common in countries like India, Thailand, and parts of Africa. This situation highlights the need to maintain a balance between human activities and wildlife and to find sustainable solutions.
Fatih Koparan in Sri Lanka with the sponsorship of Just English Language Schools (www.justenglis...)!
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