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William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and the world's preeminent dramatist. Born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, Shakespeare's exact date of birth is unknown, but he was baptized on April 26, 1564.
Shakespeare's works encompass a wide range of genres, including tragedy, comedy, history, and romance. His plays, such as "Romeo and Juliet," "Hamlet," "Macbeth," and "Othello," explore complex themes of love, power, fate, and human nature. His poetry, including his sonnets, showcases his mastery of language and lyrical expression.
During his career, Shakespeare was a prominent member of the Lord Chamberlain's Men and later the King's Men, a leading theater company in London. His plays were performed at the Globe Theatre, which he co-owned.
Shakespeare's legacy is immense, with his works continuing to be staged and studied globally. His influence on literature, theater, and the English language is unparalleled, with his words and phrases still commonly used today. Shakespeare's ability to capture the depth and complexities of the human experience has solidified his position as one of the most celebrated and influential figures in world literature.