"Hongneung and Yurung"

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"Hongneung and Yurung"

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As the ︎ Dynasty changed from Joseon to the Korean Empire, the royal tombs also changed a lot. The royal tombs of the Joseon Dynasty were designed to harmonize with nature and were built in an optimal place according to the principles of geomancy influenced by Confucianism. This symbolized the dignity of the king and the royal family by combining the unique tradition of Joseon with Confucian values. However, with the establishment of the Korean Empire, the style of royal tombs also changed, adding grander and more symbolic elements as if symbolizing the authority and independence of the new empire.
The Hongneung Royal Tomb and Yurung Royal Tomb are where King Gojong, the first emperor of the Korean Empire, his rain, Empress Myeongseong, the second emperor, Sunjong, and his empresses rest, respectively, showing the national fortunes of the Korean Empire and the history of the imperial family. King Gojong's declaration of the Korean Empire in 1897 greatly influenced these royal tombs, taking on a special form that incorporates elements of the Chinese emperor's tomb into the Joseon royal tomb tradition.
The change of this era is also evident in the change of philosophy in royal tomb design. During the Joseon Dynasty, the design was made to respect harmony with nature, while during the Korean Empire, royal tombs, which served as symbols of the new empire, appeared. This reflects the unique values and cultural identity of each era, showing the depth of the history of the Korean Peninsula.
Here, the tradition of Joseon's royal tombs and the example of the Chinese emperor are fused to show the emperor's dignity with various pieces of plants and animals in front of the Hongsalmun Gate.
Also, various stories of the Korean Empire's imperial family are buried here. The tragic love of King Gojong and Empress Myeongseong, and the eternal rest of their descendants, the crown prince and the crown prince, and the crown prince are placed here. Each tomb tells the history of the time and the story of the imperial family.
The creation of Hongneung and Yurung was a work that included King Gojong's willingness to raise the national dignity of the Korean Empire. The emperor's tomb has a different meaning from the Joseon royal tomb in that tradition and modernity meet with the East and the West. Yellow-painted ritual items representing the emperor and empress, and changes in funerals that show the empress's authority reflect the changes of the times.
In the forests of Namyangju, a royal tomb of mystical beauty stands quietly. The surrounding walking trail stretches for 1100 meters, allowing for a leisurely 15-minute stroll to complete a full circuit. Through photos and information boards of royal tombs from across Korea, you can feel the breath of Korean history. With every step, stories that transcend time will resonate in your heart. When you visit this path, I hope you experience its profound impact and enjoy a moment of tranquility.