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Horribly Brutal Nazi Guard Gertrud Sauer & Her crimes at Bergen Belsen concentration camp during WW2. Gertrud Sauer was born on the 8th of September, 1904, in Görlitz, then part of the German Empire.
She was 28 years old when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party came into power in January 1933.
With the Nazi rise to power, the party ordered anti-Jewish economic boycotts, staged book burnings, and enacted discriminatory anti-Jewish legislation. In 1935, the Nuremberg Laws racially defined Jews by “blood” and ordered the total separation of so-called "Aryans" and "non-Aryans,” thereby legalizing racist hierarchy.
On the night of the 9th of November 1938, the Nazis destroyed synagogues and the shop windows of Jewish-owned stores throughout Germany and Austria. This event, which became known as the Kristallnacht pogrom or Night of Broken Glass, marked a transition to an era of destruction, in which genocide would become the singular focus of Nazi antisemitism.
The Nazis murdered Jewish people in mass killings, by shooting, administering poison gas, exhaustion and overwork, and in specifically constructed killing centers which were part of the Nazi camp system.
The Nazi camp system began as a system of repression directed against political opponents of the Nazi state. In the early years of the Third Reich, the Nazis imprisoned primarily Communists and Socialists. In about 1935, the regime also began to imprison those whom it designated as racially or biologically inferior, especially the Jews. During World War II, the organization and scale of the Nazi camp system expanded rapidly, and the purpose of the camps evolved beyond imprisonment toward forced labor and outright murder.
Throughout German-occupied Europe, the Germans arrested those who resisted their domination and those they judged to be racially inferior or politically unacceptable. People arrested for resisting German rule were mostly sent to forced-labor or concentration camps.
The Second World War, which began on the 1st of September 1939, brought unprecedented growth in both the number of camps and the number of prisoners. Within three years the number of prisoners quadrupled, from about 25,000 before the war to about 100,000 in March 1942. The camp population came to include prisoners from almost every European nation. Prisoners in all the concentration camps were literally worked to death. According to SS reports, there were more than 700,000 prisoners registered in the concentration camps in January 1945.
The Germans deported Jews from all over occupied Europe to extermination camps in Poland, where they were systematically killed, and also to concentration camps, where they were drafted for forced labor which was "extermination through work." Several hundred thousand Roma people and Soviet prisoners of war were also systematically murdered.
Part of the Nazi camp system also became Gertrud Sauer who at the beginning of the war was a married saleswoman in Osnabrück but went back to her hometown Görlitz because her house was bombed. She then worked in a munitions factory.
In April, 1944, she was conscripted as a guard and in September of the same year was sent to Gross-Rosen concentration camp.
The camp was used for forced labor and the female prisoners worked in the textile and munitions factories. The textile factory would produce material that would be used for uniforms, army coats, parachutes, and blankets that the German military needed.
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