How does an Electric Car work ? | Tesla Model S

Electric cars are making big waves in the automobile world. These noise-free, pollution-free and high-performance vehicles are expected to make their I.C. engine counterparts obsolete by 2025. This video will unveil the hidden technologies behind the Tesla Model S, which recently became the world’s fastest accelerating car. We will see how electric cars have achieved superior performance by analyzing the technology behind the induction motor, inverter, lithium ion battery power source, regenerative braking and above all, the synchronized vehicle mechanism, in a logical, step-by-step manner. The working and features of Tesla car is explained here with help of animation.
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[@Lesics]

Dear friends, we worked for 7 long months behind this video, with scripting , 3D modeling, rendering and video editing. Currently we are fighting for survival. Please condier us to support at Patreon www.patreon.com/Lesics

[@GlenDevan1970]

Learn Engineering what is the difference between today's and yesterday​'s upload?

[@CptMikeTango1]

7 months???

[@vatsalparmar317]

Learn Engineering keep up the good work . I liked this video and all your other other videos are also great .

[@TheJamesbomfray]

Jose Dias... Maybe on credits, adding someone was forgotten, I guess

[@acdc9855]

Learn Engineering can you please make how an solar powered car works 🙇🙇🙇🙇

[@faruk87celepk]

Learned more in this 10 minutes video than my entire 4 year engineering education

[@silentnplay7397]

that's called brilliant people teach :)

[@hitty9]

Faruk Celepkolu: Change schools asap!

[@faruk87celepk]

@@hitty9 Already graduated :)

[@hitty9]

@@faruk87celepk Got that the first time but couldn't have made the joke if I followed the facts!! Poetic license.

[@YolunSonu1]

Thats right, I have an exam about semiconductor physics tomorrow but I'm here and watching electric car videos

[@sunshine0282]

How can you not love such a technology? Simple and yet so powerful.

[@iansimpson7058]

The narrator's voice and the quality of the writing that he delivers are fantastic. As a Canadian kid growing up in the 1960s I feel very comfortable listening to this style of narration. The production has the same amazing qualities as Canada's National Film Board productions. Thank you for the clear, concise, informative, and easy-to-absorb explanation. A great trip down memory lane of listening to a 16mm sound projector in a darkened classroom deliver education films of the world around us. Thanks Gang.

[@wokeclub1844]

narrator is a bot btw. but still so many youtubers use bad voice bots, but this channel does a great job for the voiceover

[@mikepaine6287]

@@wokeclub1844 um...I'm definitely not a bot...read the description

[@litufox]

Awesome review guys. Just awesome. I wish all youtubers would pay attention to detail like you guys. Thank you.

[@Barnacules]

Power to weight is insane for electric, however, the fuel is insanely heavy and always weighs the same empty or full.

[@owentang546]

While I have to agree, innovation wil most liekly circumvent this problem.

[@shravanshetty9706]

@@dibujodecroquis1684 what he meant is with so less complex parts unlike IC engines, electric has more power comparatively and when it comes to its batteries they weigh same regardless of full or no-charge

[@daweller]

I'm not seeing a problem here, just look at a model S ludachris quarter mile time, or 0-60

[@duroxkilo]

@@daweller battery weight is a HUGE problem, it directly impacts range and cost. simple example: it takes less power to accelerate a smaller mass at the same rate... that means less batteries, longer range and lower cost. the fact that one can accelerate a large mass doesn't mean you achieved the best mass/efficiency ratio. hope this helps.

[@beachlife2968]

All the R&D from the car companies will be going into battery technologies so expect huge advances in the coming decades. Just think of electric cars being at the Nokia stage with modern phones to come.

[@humphreyhummz4632]

I have just loved this tutor, I repeated it 4 times just feel the content of this engineering ,, wow wow! It's more than a semester course

[@Kakashi-tn7dm]

thanks for explaining whole concept in a single video

[@scpdatabase969]

I literally learned more about how engines work in this video than I did during my entire education. WTF.

[@thehumanmobilityandtechnol9249]

www.udemy.com/course/electric-and-hybrid-vehicle-engineering/?referralCode=54A3B4508D73ABFADD22

[@dgeg1000]

Then u didnt pay attention

[@scpdatabase969]

@@dgeg1000 Uh I graduated from a global top 20 uni so I learned a lot. Just didn't learn about engines or mechanics. They don't really teach that in high school either.

[@Ricky911_]

@@dgeg1000 personally, I was never taught about engines in school. I only know about how engines work because I have an interest in engineering

[@datmonkey5680]

More a motor than an engine

[@silklake4589]

This really motivated me to continue studying engineering.

[@bigtimepimpin666]

Good. Dont ever change your major to communication or some other worthless discipline!

[@brunostiglitz7535]

Hill Jefferey keep chasing your dreams and u might work with Elon

[@capaya8139]

Keep studying it! Engineers are responsible for the future of humanity

[@alexanderwesley1684]

You find a way for me to convert my 84 5th Avenue to an electric motor

[@trusttheprocess4775]

@@bigtimepimpin666 in studying electrical and telecom engineering. What's wrong with communication engineering?

[@ChrisMillerLite]

The work that went into this video is almost as impressive as the design of the car

[@joseurena6549]

Excellent video! The information and detail of the images are very well achieved

[@redsoil5]

The mechanics are so simple. Few moving parts but the efficiency is far more great than the IC system.

[@hedgehogthesonic3181]

I know right !!!!!

[@hitty9]

redsoil5; nice assumption, but ask a scientist next time. You don't have to worry about the efficiency of oil. It's already been made millions of years ago. Read Free!

[@hedgehogthesonic3181]

@@hitty9 What is your point ?

[@ehda540]

less moving part = higher efficiency

[@jeremysoda]

hitty9 too bad cars can only convert less than 20% of the energy from the oil it burns to use

[@k1ngjulien_]

We'd already be driving elecric cars if the oil industy hadn't halted the development of these vehicles back in the 70-90s

[@EclecticBuddha]

K1ngjulien_ Yep, it had nothing to do with cheap abundant fuel and far less developed material science.

[@TerryTerius]

EclecticBuddha I can't tell if you're being sarcastic or not, but the fossil fuel industry has a vested interest in making sure their biggest Cashcow doesn't go away. That isn't to say it is entirely on them, but they've played a huge role in the electric car being killed repeatedly.

[@k1ngjulien_]

That's the thing that few people realize. There were many really great iventions like magnesium based batteries with (for the time) gigantic capacities. But the patents were bought by giant companies, so that noone could use the technology.

[@k1ngjulien_]

Sal Cameli cool, how is your experience? Any difficulties or major problems?

[@NAY2GAS]

K1ngjulien_ Just Range is the only issue. But the Nissan LEAF technology is already 8 years old. You can spend what I did in 2013 on a 2017 Chevy #BoltEV and get 3 to 4X more range and much better battery technology.

[@susmoys]

This kind of video is needed for learning. Much better than school textbooks. Just one video like this is capable to attract someone to pursue to study engineering.

[@vinayakmishra8408]

in short this is the best explanation vedio i have ever seen my concepts and applications are crystal clear now

[@nadamalki2361]

First minute I liked , subscribed , and turned notification on for this amazing channel , love u guys , and also I just started my first year at engineering school , wish me luck!

[@user-pw1rr2vm8b]

Same here

[@yggdrasil9039]

Clear explanation of the key components of an EV and great graphics, thanks.

[@xqwxqw2484]

Amazingly explained thank you.🙂

[@Sizifus]

I love the mechanical simplicity of these cars. Less messy. That being said, I'm not sure how more friendly to amateur repair it is, compared to ICE's. I just hope there will be a market for elegant and affordable electric vehicles soon, especially interior wise. I'm not interested in autonomous vehicles and all-touch screen infotainment systems are costly to manufacture, repair and are stupidly complex, imo. You could drop retail price by at least 5 grand by removing autonomous function and simplifying dashboard and infotainment by not compromising interior material quality.

[@streif411]

Unfortunately, because these systems carry huge markups and provide big profit, omitting or optioning them is very unlikely.

[@gopiramanujam1060]

@@streif411 With the advent of competition it will eventually happen

[@kevinhancock4064]

@@gopiramanujam1060 I agree with you just loke cats today non electric if bought new you often get options . I'm unsure on battery cars and their sustainability tbh though

[@331SVTCobra]

1. Agreed about autonomous being totally undesirable to a real driver. The children who text while driving are the target audience. 2. Tesla's Full Self Drive is a $12k option that can be downloaded any time (like, if you're drunk and stupid ideas suddenly make great sense). 3. FSD can be rented on a monthly basis. 4. Glad I bought my pre-owned Tesla when I did. When gas hit $6/gal EV resale prices went through the roof and Tesla added FSD to all their preowned inventory. Hey, if the market will pay, good for Tesla.

[@salemazzam6502]

We need an updated version please! :)

[@73_de_CJHall]

An excellent explanation for the masses. Thank You.

[@fanirama]

2020 and the disadvantages listed at 10:10 are pretty much gone. The meaningful charging time is like 15min now in a L3 SC going from 20% to 80% which is more than sufficient to travel 250 mi to next SC if on a long drive. For city driving, it is inconsequential as you charge at home and leave home with full tank of charge so to speak. Range is 315+ miles for LR Teslas which matches close to a gas car of about 360 mi. The S and X are 400 mi now. The cost is now in $50k range which is opening it up to a pretty huge segment of the market already.

[@BarnabyBaltimoron]

This was a great course! I should be able to build my own Tesla now 😊

[@AyuPlus]

Ayp

[@rich2990]

The video was very informative thanks for sharing.

[@billniko9310]

Electric car inside looks so simple then oil car.

[@AliceTheSpider]

Because it is, only reason oil cars are more common that battery technology developed way slower than anything else

[@Ifinevereeodkeksidkeisidisks]

Red De Cipher because there’s no “need” for such a complex heardware.

[@zhihongzhang11]

That is the reason why so many small and new company can do, but the problem is how much power can be kept by battery. But electric car is future

[@BetterCallGatto]

Duh

[@8stringer1243]

The term oil car is funny to me, I’ve never heard that before. Teslas use oil and coolant just like an internal combustion vehicle. I agree tho, Teslas are simple compared to those; in engineering simple designs are almost always better.

[@gxsoft]

Excellent Thanks ! gab, Rio Cuarto, Argentina

[@mechtech8467]

Informative video...with good animation.. Thank you for sharing this.

[@PauloHenriquePHPS]

Damn That V8 Camaro Engine animation with 4 cylinders hurts my eyes

[@rrace2]

Is it also FWD? Does that exist... I don't even want to know.

[@mannyheffley9551]

i don't think that was a v8

[@gordontheman6151]

FReaKIng FReqUEncIEs V8 shape with inline 4 layout

[@bruce92106]

*_LOL..!!_* Yeah I tripped over that too, wtf, I think they're simply out to dis all our good ol' gas guzzling FUN cars of the day! _Sigh!_

[@IrishDude3699]

rrace2 ls4 on the Impala SS is a fwd V8

[@dmatt213]

A decent video, I'm thrilled with the results of electric cars.

[@s5akashjana337]

how a hybrid car is made make an animation video on it. Love your work. It's inspiring

[@sarangerande9587]

You sir.... Differentiated everything..... Nothin left. 👍👍👍👌

[@abs1426]

Great video team Learn Engineering!! I will love to learn this technology and also the animating skill that you make, it is awesome.

[@zeroXDXD]

this work is amazing! i love your videos and your work!

[@annanyatyagip]

Such a good video, thank you!

[@Rick9482]

Never viewed this video before today and surprised I missed it. Really nice clear presentation with superb graphics. Just got a LR 3 a couple of months back and have enjoyed driving a superior vehicle. There's just nothing to dislike with this car!

[@imtn_ik]

amazing …. definetely i'd like to get one in a near future

[@anakinskymonke3670]

Fun Fact: "A Tesla car is just a giant power bank with wheels"

[@zf8604]

Kathysanchez558 I mean they’re not wrong...

[@teslatrev5764]

yes great

[@NINJA29A]

😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

[@rykkmm]

@@spookszn2426 the fuck is your problem dumbfuck

[@faustin289]

This is not funny, it's just dumb!

[@abdulmuqsit7568]

So much simpler than trying to understand a automatic transmission or IC engine

[@ChannelNews1]

I interviewed a top energy expert on my home page vid. He warns that EV conversion will not happen and oil can never be replaced

[@soufiane_krem]

One of the best video about the topic !! Great explaination.

[@nassimkoubeissi5814]

I appreciate the hard work on this video which make anyone learn about this new electric concept I wish the authors read my reply And do a video about the ELECTRIC CAR BRAKING SYSTEM . Thank you in advance 👋😀

[@faustin289]

Cool animations. I am completely mesmerized!

[@chrissartain4430]

The Grafics are spot-on!

[@MROHITGUPTA]

excellent this animation... thank you sir

[@aslye]

Great video!

[@pb0332]

Thanks

[@sxit]

lmaoo

[@redblade8160]

Andy Slye. You don't see anything further than your nose!

[@godwingundimi]

Nice informative video about electrically operated mobile Things

[@melvin12thc]

Great explanation and presentation...easily understandable way of narration of ICE and Battery powered vehicle technology.

[@shakeesangwenya4927]

Thank you! Very informative. I am getting myself an EV soon.

[@ChannelNews1]

I interviewed a top energy expert on my home page vid. He warns that EV conversion will not happen and oil can never be replaced

[@samip4sure]

Tesla Cars had my curiosity, now they have my attention!

[@thinker8682]

Its surprisingly simple. Nice.

[@mohammadhashemrajjoub5816]

شكرا كنت أبحث عن مثل هذا الشرح منذ مدة هل عندكم المزيد و الواضح أكثر ؟

[@nageswarsaigangadhar5061]

Excellent Video! Gave a great insight into the working.

[@ucheucheuche]

On a side note, thank you very much for speaking with breathing gaps between your sentences. Easier to listen to than constant talking without pauses.

[@wissell4287]

Good job on the graphics!

[@kabirteckwani4313]

Amazingly explained ❤️

[@kevga2758]

Thank you for your knowledge

[@arkama67]

That was a really great video, thanks for these information

[@tonyatthebeach]

0:21 you missed the O from 'production'

[@pasta8793]

literally unwatchable

[@prashantchaudhary5430]

You're hired.

[@NSHAIKBAJI]

This. This is the comment

[@dr.imayavarambanmunuswamy808]

Nice. Explanation. Sir. Many thanks.

[@ktharias]

Thank you for your video, it helps me to understand better what I am buying ❤🧡💛

[@DaveBoxBG]

Most awesome video I have seen recently.

[@wildan6102]

OMG this is very awesome animation! I very helpfull to understand electric car. Now i already subscribe this very helpfull channel

[@LocTiVi_vn]

Wonderful, i think can all of this change the world in the future? We have to wait and watch it!

[@aryanarya72]

Yeah this is certainly changing the future. In some years, we will all drive electric. All the public transport system including buses and cabs, trucks will be electric. Countries like Norway and Iceland are very good and making policies for promotion of these vehicles. Like in Norway, you don't may road tax or sales tax if you own electric. That aside, the country is building good infrastructure for charging.

[@redblade8160]

Lộc TiVi "Change" can go in one of two directions - a good change or a bad change and this is a very bad change...

[@agentbubbles782]

One of the big issues with electric cars is if you live on a place like the northeast snd you wwnt to drive your car all yesr round you're going to have to install one of those tesla chargers which can definitely rack up your electric bill

[@blbreptiles4126]

Yeah... bad change, they will introduce the social credit score and enforce it with these vehicles

[@ChannelNews1]

I know this was posted 6 years ago but that 2025 date is fast approaching and as expected EV's will never make ICE cars obsolete. EV's are still less than 1% of the entire U.S. auto fleet for many reasons. The disadvantages mentioned here for the EV were very few and have many more than an ICE car. The first is pollution free. EV's cause far more pollution than ICE cars. The dirty mining process of rare earths metals to produce those 1 ton batteries, to having to use fossil fuels to charge them, to the end of life of dumping highly toxic lithium in landfills is a highly polluting process. Much of an ICE car can be recycled while EV batteries aren't. Add to this that they use coolant for the batteries just like ICE cars use coolant, they also have brake parts, brake fluid, steel for the body, glass and plastic for the windows and lights, rubber tires...ect. The other problem is cold weather. The battery range of these is far less in colder climates. ICE engines are actually an innovation over the EV's. They were able to invent all the parts required to make it run efficiently, economically, longer lasting and much more affordable to the consumer. The other problem is cost of maintenance. They are highly computerized and the batteries themselves are very dangerous which means only a specialized dealer can service them which also drives up the cost of ownership. The reason why ICE engines will remain is because the essentially an EV is nothing but a giant battery. The power source is stationary and built into the car which is a huge flaw in itself since its temporary and degrading. The ICE engine on the hand has it's power source externally. So it can be added and replenished whenever needed. Additionally, it can use competing fuel sources such as gasoline, diesel, ethanol, natural gas and hydrogen thus making it far more versatile. An EV can only be powered by a battery that is permanently locked into the car. It's very permanent power source which is also large percentage of it's value is designed to fail. The EV predates the ICE car by around 50 years for many reasons. The ICE engine car is an innovation over the EV. Converting to an EV would be a regression rather than a progression.

[@autotrance]

Wonderful informative and educational video. Thank you!

[@kleubergomes1925]

Beautiful video to nature, thank you, let's change this world for the better. Mr. Nikola Tesla would be very proud

[@usnomad5124]

Thank you very much was amazing I was amazed I was touched I was over amount I would never get so much information from anyone you're so great I love you I love you Jenna I wish your family success and all the best and I wish your family health and everything everything like prosperity thank you very much God bless you

[@nathan655]

wonderful explanation, thank you!!!!

[@hypervhon1881]

This is wonderful always wanted to learn about electric cars

[@amekanasai]

Thanks for the immense effort, beautifully animated video!

[@anonymous-dd3gr]

Very good explanation

[@kittukrishna5147]

It is very useful to our environment. thanks for making like that type of cars

[@nourddineherbouch67]

Incredible video, thanks a lot, almost everything is clear now about electric cars

[@alicetechtipsytp6250]

amazing explanation, I love electric cars

[@BangMaster96]

I have always loved IC cars for their complex Engines, and machinery, however, its just amazing how an Electric car with a simple but elegant design can have so many advantages over a complex IC Car.

[@syedtahseen9188]

Good bless you brother this video is very very helpful to understand how electric car work ❤️❤️❤️

[@shubhankardubey3270]

I love your explanation ❤️☺️ thank You

[@TheDenooneD]

If you just consider that you won't have any oil changes plus no costly maintenance during your ownership it's just awesome. With many charging stations coming all over the world, for once future is looking better. Thank you Elon 💪

[@santiagothomas3076]

You do need oil changes for the tires to move

[@TheModeler99]

Thank the Engineers not Elon LOL. Also, you still need to change the Battery every 10 years, and oil change for lubrication of drive shaft.

[@tu1469]

That didn’t age too well, they are saying all these electric cars won’t be able to be used because the power grid can’t handle all that electricity

[@PhazonSouffle]

Wouldn't it be more convenient if the battery pack was removable. That way you could swap your depleted battery for a charged one at a gas station and pay for the energy difference.

[@frisosmit8920]

PhazonSouffle that's a great idea, but I think it runs into some practical problems like how do you have batteries for every type of electrical car at most gas stations

[@MetallicReg]

PhazonSouffle Not only that. There are many technical problems with that approach. It has been already tested several times (mostly by electro scooter companies in Japan). You also need a significant number of spare battery packs scattered across the country. People don't like the inconsistency - some drive responsibly and treat the batteries better than others. They don't want lower distances because somebody else likes to race at their maximum etc. To sum this up: This is prehistoric fuel car logic. It is not you who needs to drive somewhere to fuel up - it is the fuel that needs to be present everywhere - aka electricity. The next step is, that the cars manage their charge themselves - followed by a crowd intelligence car sharing system.

[@Drodrod]

Tesla has done that. They showed it at stage a couple years back, it took three minutes or so for a change. They opened a station between LA and SF but apparently it wasn't very popular.

[@aceroadholder2185]

That won't be easy. The only new successful battery technology in the last 125 years has been lithium ion. LI technology hasn't been much improved in the last 30 years... the Tesla is running on AA batteries because if you make them much larger they do things like catch on fire. Unfortunately, chemistry puts the kibosh on new "breakthrough" battery technology. You will note that there is a new "battery breakthrough" announced about every six months... and then crickets. That's been going on for the last 100 years.

[@MetallicReg]

Your perspective is not based on reality: qph.ec.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-f2e0a02e01f39e032741cfb7bb9e349d.webp qph.ec.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-f7229912423c6971d3dddc94158e9f67 We have a lot of new options that are being worked on - and no they don't get forgotten and none of them crickets. It is just that lithium ion has an advantage of being extremely versatile and does not pollute the environment as much as those alternatives. Mostly they are disqualified by incompatibility with the devices we use. Some others (like nano-diode enhancement) are simply way too expensive to be able to scale up right now.

[@RavingMadJock]

Should watch “Vintage Voltage.. electric vehicle conversions ~ especially the Tesla DeLorean⚡️

[@mohammadismailrabbanibegum8712]

Wonderful demonstration

[@Wizemy]

Well, as we said in one of our videos: "If we are to go on Mars, for sure we'll be driving Teslas there as well" :)) Thanks for the great video.

[@aryanarya72]

It would be killing to see if we brought our pollution of vehicles to mars atmosphere ;(

[@redblade8160]

@@aryanarya72 Forget about Mars, that does not enter the equation right now. There will be far more pollution on Earth with electric vehicles...

[@ah9337]

This is my favorite 3 a.m video ...

[@marcorodriguez8477]

Haha same...

[@xbiodreadx]

Wow! Thats a quality content! Thank you!

[@JuanDelgado-nt4dk]

Whoever made this video is a great person lol makes it so simple to visualize and understand

[@XD_SPIDER]

its just like how i make Rc cars in my school days😁

[@ghost4613]

Thank you Jehu Garcia....😊😊

[@deekshitht786]

Thanks for sharing amazing things😍😍....

[@jeromeavila3195]

Thanks for the info.

[@jserle]

In nineteen ninety-one I drove with an electric car that had the reach of a horse and cart. It worked on lead batteries weight five hundred kilos everything total. Everything still works except the batteries. I now use the engine knowledge for washing machines and hobby.

[@jake-tc9ld]

thank you

[@sandipsaha8447]

Very Nice Video Sir❤ And Also Good Explanation 🧡

[@hilalzeytinci7779]

Great work, thank you!

[@An.Individual]

I saw a video exactly like this just yesterday

[@Lesics]

I made a silly technical mistake (about reverse rotation of induction motor) in yesterday's video. That mistake is cleared in this video.

[@blackmanops3749]

Awesome animations and very good executive summary. Couple of comments. I'd be surprised if Tesla uses a strictly sinusoidal driving waveform. I would guess they are using Space Vector Modulation, but I'd like to know for sure. Anyone? Also, I don't agree that an open diff is a great idea. Applying braking/power reduction as a means of traction control wastes power. I would swap that thing out for a Quaife ATB (Auto Torque Biasing) diff that will put all that power to the road.

[@hermanpratama8952]

THANKS VERY MUCH FOR THIS GREAT VIDEOS.

[@tedrigol3458]

Great Video, informative, Thanks

[@upenlimbu07]

Low ground clearance may be safety concern since battery lies on its base.

[@TerranWithCare]

Very interesting and excellently realized video. Many thanks! As a passive safety engineer myself, I would like to add that the presence of the battery pack increases the torsional stiffness for sure, but not so much for lateral impact safety (the battery structure must be protected, thus the intrussions are to be managed via the body-in-white rocker structure mainly). Also for the front unit crumple zone, yes, it is largely increased (if a front motor does not exist), but in counterpart, the rear crumple zone is more difficult to manage comapred to an ICE car (the rear motor and invertor must be protected in the case of rear impact). Thanks again, hope my comments would be accepted as constructive opinion. No intention of critisism.

[@larrybruce4856]

As we have seen after Hurricane Ian in Florida, many electric vehicles burst into flames after water breached the batter compartment of several electric cars. These cars when bursting into flames have en extremely HOT flame as it is a "chemical reaction" and not necessarily a regular fire.

[@sanskritikharel7063]

This is also a future I am dreaming of as a student of Electrical Engineering(just started)....

[@fillupbanks7885]

WOW!! I'm an American Muscle guy. But, Dang!! This technology is so simple,and highly effective.

[@franciscoeufracio460]

Same here , American Muscle and rat rods . I was thinking maybe i could stick a Tesla engine in a old rust bucket of a muscle car been eyeing this 68 charger that's in pieces .