A platform for founders to scale their startup ► youtube.slidebean.com/TAM-comment
@johnnygarces22163 жыл бұрын
this was an MBA lecture done in 15 minutes. im in awe
@COSMO_INC13 жыл бұрын
Hahaha! It's True!
@jeevanjotsinghnarula24533 жыл бұрын
Haha, well not taking any MBA so I am fortunate.
@carleenhaylett17594 жыл бұрын
Pure gold. Just redid my TAM slide. GUILTY as charged as a top-downer. Total convert now my entire life is about bottom up! THANK YOU yet again.
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Carleen Haylett Thx for watching and so glad it was helpful! - Steve @ Dreamit Ventures.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you! We're so happy to see it helped!
@harshverma37374 жыл бұрын
I have to admit that this is the best channel.
@bashimolowo3 жыл бұрын
I concur! I visit for 30 minutes every night.
@charleyluckey22322 жыл бұрын
Still no change on the market. We are already in the big crash, Inflation is a catastrophe. This CPI report is a colossal failure. To bring the housing market to a halt, the FED will have to pull all the stops. The unfortunate issue is that other markets are being decimated. If you want to stay green, you have to rely on a lot of diversification. Currently up 14% and being careful. Still a better deal than leaving it in a savings or checking account yielding 0-1 percent interest
@riggsmartins40332 жыл бұрын
If you are not in the financial market space right now, you are making a huge mistake. I understand that it could be due to ignorance, but if you want to make your money work for you, prevent inflation from eroding your savings, build generational wealth, and cultivate good habits and financial knowledge, you must be in the market
@charleyluckey22322 жыл бұрын
You are right! I diversified my $400K portfolio across various market with the aid of an investment coach, I have been able to generate a little bit above $1.2m in net profit across high dividend yield stocks, ETF and bonds during this red season
@charleyluckey22322 жыл бұрын
My advisor is "LARRY KENT NICK ". In terms of portfolio diversity, he's a genius. You can glance his name up on the Instagram and verify him yourself. He has years of financial market experience
@charleyluckey22322 жыл бұрын
INSTAGRAM
@charleyluckey22322 жыл бұрын
@ Larry Kent Nick Trading
@brianndege53314 жыл бұрын
This video is awesome, I'm a victim of top down approach and today the approach will change. Greetings from Kenya slidebean
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you! All our love back to Kenya!
@Superstud1110 ай бұрын
Thank you for posting. I've been a senior sales executive for years. Companies coming from overseas want to be successful in the US but they don't have the right approach. I will be sure to forward this to the many who ask me for help understanding strategy.
@camiloguzman18014 жыл бұрын
Not only this video is gold info, but has the right aproach in how to take on a market, and how your firm construct a key advantage over that spot. Guys and Gals of Slidebean for me you have surpassed the already high expectation that i had over your content.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, Camilo! Glad the video was helpful!
@naava19784 жыл бұрын
I LOVE this GUY! Please collaborate with them again. I loved this video and saw so much value.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
We love Steve, too! Looking forward to our next opportunity to collaborate!
@dsrathore016 ай бұрын
How did it go? It has been 4 years now, were you able to build the company you were building, and raised capital?
@a.ajeeli4 жыл бұрын
Amazing, thank you! ... I think a lot of people don't understand how important this video is !
@kennygo7702 жыл бұрын
I realized through this video that marketing is by doing own research with mine not searching someones report pay to read. what a lecture what a genious talented man.
@小张同学-v6i4 жыл бұрын
this video is a gold mine!
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching! Very happy you found it helpful!
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@crazy_gamers_007910 ай бұрын
Can I include TAM, SAM, and SOM as the user base, such as '5 billion users in a particular market,' or should I only use monetary value, like the size of the market in terms of dollars?
@ahmetakil7874 жыл бұрын
I can listen to him for days
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Ahmet!
@davidriley354 Жыл бұрын
I imagine most people that come across this video are studying this subject, like myself, so I know I'm very much a noob and will respect any correction given, but this sounds like mashing TAM, SAM, and SOM together. What's confusing me is that I understand that you wouldn't set the price of your product before knowing whom your product would serve (The SOM), so I'm trying to understand why you would use TAM as specific to a company and not a market. The video states that you've got to find "Your TAM", but I understand "Your TAM" or your company's TAM as SAM. TAM is the total market, yes? And SAM is the market as it is specific to a company, with SOM being the customers that can actually be reached. Based on the example in the video, I understand that all companies would be the TAM, "All start-ups" would be the SAM, and "Target Customers" Would be the SOM". From there you'd figure out your pricing, correct? Again, I'm happy to be corrected as I'm very new to this, but using TAM as company specific instead of market specific just seems unnecessarily confusing to me.
@aditya12903 жыл бұрын
Timestamps 0:00 - Intro 0:31 - Steve Barch and TAM 1:10 - Mistakes startups do for TAM 1:35 - What is TAM NOT 3:36 - How to calculate TAM 5:35 - Examples 8:35 - Pricing 10:05 - Narrowing 10:55 - Slidebean example 12:25 - What investors is looking for 13:45 - Summary All the best
@euphrosyne34842 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@scottmarker-treasurevalley72443 жыл бұрын
Wow! This is a fantastic quick overview for any company of any size wanting to learn how to figure their TAM, total addressable market. Spoilers alter. Most of you are probably figuring it wrong. Thanks for the video!
@COSMO_INC13 жыл бұрын
True!
@youknowitzg00d4 жыл бұрын
Cool. I kinda like your premiers. As I sit here in my startup office I got something asides from my next water break to look forward to.
@bhasuda4 жыл бұрын
What is your startup about?
@bhasuda4 жыл бұрын
And the DF?
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for watching!
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Glad you liked it! -- Steve
@RichardWilliam-i4z Жыл бұрын
Well that would be impossible to do considering I'm in my late 50s and I'm more interested in investments that could set me up for retirement in my 60s, my goal is at least $2million.
@MaryPatricia-wr3wj Жыл бұрын
As you plan your retirement, be sure to talk with a financial advisor who can help you make the most of your retirement investing scheme.
@RichardWilliam-i4z Жыл бұрын
@@MaryPatricia-wr3wj Very true, If you're looking for help building a retirement nest egg, you most likely want a certified financial planner with expertise in retirement planning. With the aid of a coach, I grew my reserve from $160k to almost $600k during this Red season.
@MaryPatricia-wr3wj Жыл бұрын
@@RichardWilliam-i4z How can one find a verifiable financial Planner, I buy the idea of employing the services of a Financial Advisor because finding that balance between saving and living requires counsel.
@RichardWilliam-i4z Жыл бұрын
@@MaryPatricia-wr3wj KRISTIN GAIL CUNNINGHAM. On the internet, that’s the financial advisor I use. She’s verified; you could also read more about her and then communicate with her. it’s always good to do your research before putting your money into any investment.
@MaryPatricia-wr3wj Жыл бұрын
@@RichardWilliam-i4z Thank you so much! Found her webpage and left a message. Hopefully, she responds.
@adikrashnik Жыл бұрын
this is the most practical helpful video I've seen in my life
@patrickdainese21664 жыл бұрын
Hi, brilliant video. Thanks for that. Is your definition of TAM what others explain with SAM or SOM? Because you are breaking down the TAM pretty much there would not be much left for SAM or SOM. Thanks for your answer.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@JakobHelm3 жыл бұрын
This is the key question here.
@Ken-ul6ll3 жыл бұрын
THIS
@excel2minutes3 жыл бұрын
Great content. Please make a video on the assumptions one usually do while calculating TAM, SAM, market sizing. Also, where top down and bottom up approaches are effective.
@k80ahh4 жыл бұрын
I love these videos and they are super helpful. Can you make a more detailed video with multiple examples showing how to obtain good data to calculate bottom-up TAM. It isn't obvious or easy to understand how to figure out how many ideal customers are in the segmented market I will use in my estimate.
@daveking42294 жыл бұрын
Interesting topic and definitely have fallen into the top down trap on early startups I tried. Nice to know that I finally got it right. My tam is $1.6B just in the US based on gov stats. Now who has a checkbook and a pen handy LOL
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching Dave and glad to hear you got it right! - Steve
@fliu52824 жыл бұрын
if you are a 4-Legged Cap Table startup, let me know. meaning: 1. you are a coder, 2. you got a co-founder. 3. you got an MVP (minimum viable product) 4. you got PMF (product market fit). Optional 5. Extra Leg: if you got $50k in friends and family round invested in you, i have the checkbook and a pen handy. LOL. Other than that, keep dreaming. P.S. Go convert your CPA's LLC stupid advise into Deleware corp, then i can open your e-mail; otherwise, it automatically all goes to junk folder and gets "deleted".
@MikeLingle4 жыл бұрын
Great walkthrough of TAM! It seems like growth (CAGR) of the target market is also an important element to mention to investors.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching! Steve's insights are awesome!
@moss50522 жыл бұрын
If i have a monthly subscription base, do I have to multiply that number by 12? Or is TAM not equivalent to 1 Year?
@alexandramccarthy37902 жыл бұрын
Top down model is taught by so many other channels. No wonder so many of us are trying to apply it to our business. I did think it doesn't make sense.... Now I know why! :)
@lighttheoryllc43373 жыл бұрын
Salam, Great Video of info that the SBA and SBDC centers will NEVER tell you.
@santiagomachado2587 Жыл бұрын
Excelent content, cristal clear, please can you share also SAM and SOM calculation for a startup, thanks!
@janet.lindiwe2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot this was super helpful. But my question is if I look for the wellness industry and then I only want women age x to x for example... how do I go about that? It's easy to find statistics on the total market or regional markets but then to know how many of those actually fit my other demographics?
@lexie02jones254 жыл бұрын
Can you do more videos like this?! where you bring in investors to help us topic like this? it's really helpful. I just realized I was way off on my TAM! LOL.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for watching! We're glad it helped! Browse our channel as there are many more videos related to this one! Also, you're welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@akbarkhan-nq3xl4 жыл бұрын
Very very very helpful and informative. Thank you SlideBean
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@ProfessionalTycoons4 жыл бұрын
My God this video is SUCH GOLD
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Jae! 😊
@JohnSmith-hn6kv2 жыл бұрын
I find these sort of videos fascinating. Not relevant to me at all, but I love 'em.
@gustavomaspersonal3 жыл бұрын
I understand that Steve and Dreamit work this way, with a TAM and go-to-market strategy, but, since I'm pitching many different investors, and most of them probably work with TAM, SAM, and SOM, what should I do? I think the TAM on this video is the SOM on others. I don't know which approach to take.
@molly2frodo2222 жыл бұрын
The TAM in the video can be considered the SOM. At 00:55 he stated he is not a big fan of SAM and SOM. Based on the video what I gathered is he thinks stating the entire number of customers there are is useless. It is only valuable to state the customers you will be targeting not every possible customer that exists. Lets say for example your target market is college students. Your TAM (according to this video) would not be all college students if the college students that would interested in your product/service are medical students. Your TAM would be medical students not all college students. Hopes this helps someone better understand the video.
@kritivatsa8713 Жыл бұрын
Literally the best explanation! it worked for me very well
@lernik4 Жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot for the video. Probably the best that I've seen so far. I have a few questions if I may. Is showing an accurate TAM number sufficient? Or is it also important to show SAM and SOM? And if the market is growing fast (30-35% CAGR), should the startup show the TAM for the current year or forecast the future TAM in 5-10 years (when the exit is assumed to happen)?
@ikennapaschal38754 жыл бұрын
Steve is a great guy.
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Thx for the props @Ikenna and for watching! - Steve
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
He is! :) Thank you for watching!
@thesecopsgroup3 жыл бұрын
As a cyber security company, This video has solved my problem :) Thank you slide bean. I wanna connect with him.
@indianspiritualitygyan76603 жыл бұрын
Thanks for making this video and saving my life
@abdulrhmankhallil82544 жыл бұрын
Can't be better, Piece of knowledge that worth Thanks, Slidebean wish you the best KEEP GOING
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Very happy you found it worthwhile. Thx for tuning in! -- Steve
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Our best wishes back to you! Thank you!
@animelover5093 Жыл бұрын
I'm glad found this content. it helps with my learning journey for product/maket
@stephankochen1518 Жыл бұрын
Now I'm even more confused. If the TAM no of customer is already broken down to your target niche and geography, what's left for the SAM and SOM breakdowns of the market?
@gabo1841997 Жыл бұрын
Now how do we find the information to calculate that TAM correctly? - # of niche-specific companies, - Corporate behaviors across different regions to calculate the global scale of the problem. - etc, etc, etc.
@adrianmoreno27172 жыл бұрын
First time learning about TAM and I fully get it.
@kimgreen39332 жыл бұрын
I am always on the hunt for good learning tools. This is a good one!
@Cloudnine2024 Жыл бұрын
Good info! But where do you get the information to get this drilled down in information?
@dinuoooooo2 жыл бұрын
I have some questions 1 how to think the Tam evenif the cost of company’s products is not the same it’s a services product so how 2 could I approximate the price to be a medium price?
@Trashpanda_4042 жыл бұрын
The thing I’m confused about, does the GTM, TAM, SAM and SOM go under the marketing or sales sections for a tangible product business plan
@aligulaj3 жыл бұрын
Question: What pricing would you use if you have a three tier subscription plan to calculate the TAM? Would I be wrong to use MRR or ARR? Or will it be the sum total of TAMs for each plan? Great channel by the way.
@Robertohanas2 жыл бұрын
Might want to calculate the TAM using adoption/ tier. Ex: Price: T1Px0.25+T2Px0.6+T3Px0.15 T1P = Tier 1 Price 0.25= projected share of the customers that will choose that tier. This is how I'd do it,hope it helps. Have a good day.
@sampat97 Жыл бұрын
@@Robertohanas Hey dude, this was really helpful. Do have anything on how to calculate the projected share of customers?
@pavlosvasileiadis82094 жыл бұрын
Super useful, keep on the great work!
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@itsDe0n Жыл бұрын
so amazing, got to know a lot of things in detail Thank you
@william.darrigo3 жыл бұрын
You explained this so simply. Thank you as always
@COSMO_INC13 жыл бұрын
Yeah, you are right!
@kristofvizy39704 жыл бұрын
Great video! But how do you even start to calculate how many branches of mid-sized banks (or whatever selection you finally found possible) there can possibly be?
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good remarks! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@princessikeod4 жыл бұрын
Nice video but how can I calculate the TAM for a private clinic especially where there is no general data. Thank you
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@anthonyifemade23052 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for prodiving multiple examples
@justthej4 жыл бұрын
Very helpful, thanks, Steve!
@chloealix80632 жыл бұрын
Absolutely amazing and the best thing I've seen. So simple and clearly explained. Thank you so much!!
@reecebrauer72893 жыл бұрын
How would you calculate TAM for a gambling startup where the amount the player spends would vary greatly? I can't even attempt at a ballpark figure because i just don't know.
@elielmathe4 жыл бұрын
I have question: How is the number of users constituting the TAM calculated? Is it the number of potential users in the first year, five years or any other period? Thank you.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@georgecool99174 жыл бұрын
Very simple and clear explanation!
@damveiss75174 жыл бұрын
Interesting ! But what about the TAM when your business model is based on a variable commission ? For example in the betting/casino industry where the user deposit the amount of money he wants, there is no fixed price for your service so the TAM is not relevant ? Thanks guys and continue the good work ;)
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Just document your assumptions around spending (price) and possibly segment the audience and spend.
@damveiss75174 жыл бұрын
@@stevebarsh7727 Thanks Steve. Looking forward to see more content like this
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
@@damveiss7517 It's coming! Look for the #DreamitDose in the KZbin Dreamit Ventures channel.
@nandphal89552 жыл бұрын
@@stevebarsh7727 Thanks Steve
@nandphal89552 жыл бұрын
I love Caya. He is simply faadoo
@sawsanagourmat61424 жыл бұрын
Hi ! Thanks for the great content, how do you consider competitors in the TAM? I am thinking for example about Kindle who gained market shares compared to hardcover books. Do you take into account customers how could switch to your product? Thanks !
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@aldemarog2 жыл бұрын
Great video, totally agree! Can you do a explanation on SAM and SOM ?
@kishorbalaful3 жыл бұрын
Hi Kaya, How can we calculate TAM for a startup that doesn't rely on a primary price strategy but works on selling data and affiliate markets. Thanks.
@molly2frodo2222 жыл бұрын
did you every figure out the answer to your question?
@techmadeazy3 жыл бұрын
This is awesome. But I have a question. In the bottom up process, how do you calculate the TAM for something as universal as WhatsApp? Imagine WhatsApp when they had launched and lets imagine that it charged $1 per user per month for the sake of this exercise. How would you calculate the number of customers at that stage? Any thoughts guys?
@emmanuelokebugwu69444 жыл бұрын
I just tossed my entire startup financial model into the trash! What a revelation!
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Hope the video helped!
@emmanuelokebugwu69444 жыл бұрын
@@slidebean I'll be spending this night redoing all my models - Thank you for this channel and the superb content you put out!
@kefamutuma74024 жыл бұрын
BEAUTIFUL VIDEO. well explained!!
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for watching!
@aprilmintacpineda27134 жыл бұрын
THANKS!
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Glad you liked it. Thx for watching!
@afiqjaffarran4 жыл бұрын
For company like fb n IG, what would be their customer. User or those who post ads? How do they based their TAM? User x pricing or clients with ads x pricing? I'm confused
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@ajromeroesclusa3 жыл бұрын
Any ideas on how the "customers x price" would work for a lending fintech model ? Did the "intuitive" top-bottom strategy, but reviewing this approach for TAM
@creativecontent89192 жыл бұрын
what happens if your company sells multiple products? Do I multiply the number of customers by each product price and add them all up in the end to get my TAM?
@shreyasdeshpande66533 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot sir. But how to calculate market growth rate as market growth rate is( (market size for 2nd year - market size for first year)/ market size for first year )*100. I'm working on my startup and I don't have previous year data, this is my first year. How can I determine my market growth rate
@QutabBaig2 жыл бұрын
Is TAM calculated on annual basis or does the TAM calculation indicate a market of 5-10 years?
@keshavsharma10293 жыл бұрын
Hey I am an early-stage startup founder and had a question about the TAM. So we are creating wearable AR glasses which is a submarket of wearable devices and we plan to expand our product portfolio overtime to capture more of the wearable devices market. So as the TAM, should I include the whole wearable device market size (as per reports) or just the wearable AR glass market size?
@saikeerthikumarpoolla19173 жыл бұрын
As of now, you have to estimate tam with respect to AR Glasses only.
@BrandonHo3 жыл бұрын
How would you go about calculating TAM if your company has non-recurring revenue (one time purchases only)
@wanacreate10 ай бұрын
What if you have multiple types of customers? Should you have two separate TAMs or one on your deck?
@ogagaDotTechАй бұрын
Excellently Explained
@nithinmoorthy5911 Жыл бұрын
From this video, is it implied that it would not be possible to calculate the Tam of an idea ?
@pnjwck4 жыл бұрын
Great explanation. Please the SAM and SOM plss
@varshard04 жыл бұрын
I like how Steve used Slidebean as an example
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
We love Steve!
@noitpursid61904 жыл бұрын
@@slidebean Can you make a video on SAM,SOM
@fliu52824 жыл бұрын
don't know where you come from but the presenter is 100% accurate, truth and the way "ALL startup should subscribe to". the rest are just "some ink over flow on toilette paper".
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, F! David is a special guest from DreamIt Ventures, and we love him as well! Caya is the CEO of Slidebean, the company that hosts/created this KZbin Channel. Find out more at slidebean.com Welcome!
@maryankitsenko96944 жыл бұрын
Hm, I still don't get it. If I am a personal financial advisor (kinda B2C), how do I do my calc? I can't use the top-down, market size, or problem size approach. I can't take number of people with certain income/networth level and simply multiply it by the price. The point of TAM is to set the goal/benchmark for the company to hit, isn't it? But if I do 5 people a month, my TAM is "5 * my price" that's smth really off. Thank you for the video anyways!
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@kapetanioss2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! That was super helpful
@Je.rone_3 жыл бұрын
This video is extremely informative
@ranaahmed72934 жыл бұрын
So after calculating the TAM for the targeted customers, how to figure out the percent of the TAM that the company could get? Thanks in Advance
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Good Q! Welcome to discuss with other founders or Caya on Discord slidebean.com/startup-cafe
@88Xlmk4 жыл бұрын
Many startups have no idea how to investigate or keep tracks of their market, or even the current market state. Other create startup, work for 1 or 2 years max, pocketing half the money from investors and sales and close the company as it is in the red and walk away with few millions(I know number of people who do this every 3 years)
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your comment! Interesting!
@elijahjohnyarra3 жыл бұрын
Is there a really good example slide for TAM?
@jodysterling18132 жыл бұрын
OMG this was AMAZING thank you
@faisalwahabkhan53104 жыл бұрын
awesome video and a golden advice
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
Happy you found it worthy! Thx for watching. -- Steve
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, Faisal!
@ntcuong01ct14 жыл бұрын
Dear Friend, I want to calculate the profit margin of FMCG/Steel industry. Could you help?. Thank you.
@jaredcordner70994 жыл бұрын
Happy to have a chat if you need a hand. FOC obvs
@ntcuong01ct14 жыл бұрын
@@jaredcordner7099 , please share cho your email
@jaredcordner70994 жыл бұрын
ytuong1 hey don’t want to share my email here but head to www.stucclothing.co.uk (side hustle of mine) and send me a message through the contact box there. I’ll get in touch that way
@dorisjohn17794 жыл бұрын
Brilliant video.
@slidebean4 жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!
@pindakaashonden4 жыл бұрын
Hi Steve, Great informational video once again! Question: why are you not a fan of SAM & SOM? Thanks
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
SAM and SOM are fine. I often find TAM + your go-to-market strategy get's the job done very clearly.
@petrolking78244 жыл бұрын
That's great content. Thanks 🙌🏿
@victorokello96113 жыл бұрын
This was of great value!!
@jimbo2112 Жыл бұрын
I may be wrong, but it feels like you are wanting to see the SOM and not the TAM or SAM? That makes perfect sense to want the SOM number, but the "showing your workings" is illustrated by the TAM and SAM?
@gspencer67502 жыл бұрын
This was gold.
@RainBreakerGOD4 жыл бұрын
That was rich! Thanks Caya and dreamit
@stevebarsh77274 жыл бұрын
@denzel - thanks for watching! you're welcome! -- Steve