How to count to 100 in Danish - Language Challenge

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TheSwedishLad

TheSwedishLad

Күн бұрын

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@TheSwedishLad
@TheSwedishLad 2 жыл бұрын
or technically, how to count to 99 in Danish 😂
@esunisen3862
@esunisen3862 Жыл бұрын
If i understood is "translates" as 50= (3-0.5)*20. No idea how they came up with this. We have something similar in french where 80=4*20 (quatre-vingt).
@SaturnusDK
@SaturnusDK 9 ай бұрын
@@esunisen3862 It's actually extremely logical, and it's just every other language that makes no sense. Slightly joking obviously but an old word for twenty is a score, in Danish a "snes". So that's where the "treds" and "firs" comes from "tre snes" or 3 scores, and "fire snes" or 4 scores. To understand where the half comes in, it's important to understand in which context scores where originally used. They were used for counting livestock, and when you reached twenty you'd make a make mark, or a score. The expression is even still used in modern English, as "keeping score". And even in modern Danish you'd often hear farmers say they have a half score of cows. It is also important to understand that unlike in English, in Danish and many other European languages, we don't say it is half past 2 if it's 2::30, we say it's half 3, meaning that it was 2 o'clock but we're now half way to 3. We also say the glass is half full, or that you're half drunk, meaning tipsy. Confusingly both is "halvfuld". You wouldn't say something is half empty in Danish unless you're making a point that it was so contrary to your expectation. The same logic is applied to the number system, so we say halvtreds because it's halfway to 3 scores because that's what "halvtreds" literally means: half-way to three scores. Same again for 70 (halvfjerds) which is half way to 4 scores, and 90 (halvfems) which is half way to 5 scores. In Danish the word for one-and-a-half is similarly "halvandet", or half-way to second as another example so it's logically consistent. The ones before tens is actually a strange one, not in Danish or German but in other languages because in English for example it is logically inconsistent. In English the ones goes before the tens if it's a single ten but not if there's more than one ten. Eg., it's fifteen, or five-and-ten, but it's fifty-one, or five-tens-and-one. At least in Danish or German we apply the ones in front of the tens consistently.
@MulleDK19
@MulleDK19 5 жыл бұрын
5:15 "Half of five". Actually, that's not too far off. The danish number system is based on an old unit called "snes" (plural: snese) which is 20. Or rather, 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90 are based on "snes". For 50, we *say* "halvtreds"; but that's actually a shortened form of "halvtredsindstyve"; which in turn is a shortened form of "halv-tredje sinde tyve" ("half third times twenty"). "halv-trejde" is an old way to say three minus a half. Another way to think of it is that "half third" means you have half of the third, implying you must already have all of the first two, thus two and a half. We still use this way of saying half numbers in common speech, but typically only "halv-anden" ("half second", I.E. "one and a half"). For example, "Jeg er klar om halvandet minut" ("I'm ready in a half second minute", I.E. "I'm ready in a minute and a half"). You don't typically hear "halv-tredje" ("half third"), "halv-fjerde" ("half fourth"), "halv-femte" ("half fifth"), and so on in common danish, though, with the exception of the aforementioned "halvanden" ("half second") which is used pretty much always to say 1½. But in our number system, these are still used. So we say 58 as "otte-og-halvtreds", where "otte" means eight, and "og" means "and", and "halvtreds" is then the shortened form of "halv tredje sinde tyve" ("half third times twenty"). So in full, 58 is "otte og halv tredje sinde tyve" ("Eight and half third times twenty"), or in other words: 8 + (2.5 * 20) = 58. Obviously, that's quite long to say, so typically one of the shortened forms are used. For cardinals (51, 52, 53, 54, etc.), typically the shortest form is used: "otte-og-halvtreds" ("halvtreds" is the contraction of "halv", "tredje" and "sinde": "halvtred(je)s(inde)"). However, for ordinals (51st, 52nd, 53rd, 54th, etc.), usually the longer form is preferred as it sounds better: "otte-og-halvtredsindstyvende". "halvtredsindstyve" is the longer form, while the -ende is the equivalent of -st, -nd, -rd and -th in english (one for all of them). Notice that it's "tyvende", not "tyveende", to avoid the double vowel. For cardinals, this longer form would be "halvtredsindstyve" (Which again is a contraction of "halv-tredje sinde tyve" ("half third times twenty")) plus the -ende suffix. and the full form of "halvtredsindstyvende" is "halv-trejde sinde tyvende" ("half third times twentieth"). 50 is thus "halvtreds" in its shortest form, "halv-tredje sinde tyve" ("half third times twenty") in its longest. 60 is "treds" in its shortest form, "tredje sinde tyve" ("third times twenty") in its longest. 70 is "halvfjerds" in its shortest form, "halv-fjerde sinde tyve" ("half fourth times twenty") in its longest. 80 is "firs" in its shortest form, "fjerde sinde tyve" ("fourth times twenty") in its longest. Who knows why it's "firs" instead of "fjerds". 90 is "halvfems" in its shortest form, "halv-femte sinde tyve" ("half fifth times twenty") in its longest. 100 is "hundred" ("hundred") or "ét-hundred" ("one hundred"). Of course, if 100 followed the same logic, it'd be "fems" / "femte sinde tyve" ("fifth times twenty"), but the madness is only from 50 to 99 (of course also from 150 to 199, and so on). What about 1-49? 1-19 are like any other language (for cardinals anyway). 20-29 are too. 20 is "tyve" ("twenty"). 25 is "fem-og-tyve" ("five and twenty"). Thirty and fourty look like they follow the same logic as 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90, but they actually don't. Thirty in danish is "tredive" and fourty is "fyrretyve" or "fyrre" in short. "Fyrretyve" has twenty in it, but unlike 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90, it has nothing to do with twenty. It's actually derived from old danish "fyritiughu", which means "four tens". How it turned into basically "four twenty" from that, I don't know. "Tredive" likewise is derived from old danish "thrætiughu", meaning "three tens". So from 1-49 the numbers are actually like most other languages. Except for ordinals. For numbers 1-39, we basically have a different suffix or word for each number (like -st, -nd, -rd, -th). Here, I've written the numbers up to 101, in the format Cardinal (eg. 52) | Ordinal (eg. 52nd). If there are multiple versions they are separated by /. 1: En/Et | Første 2: To | Anden/Andet 3: Tre | Tredje 4: Fire | Fjerde 5: Fem | Femte 6: Seks | Sjette 7: Syv | Syvende 8: Otte | Ottende 9: Ni | Niende 10: Ti | Tiende 11: Elleve | Ellevte 12: Tolv | Tolvte 13: Tretten | Trettende 14: Fjorten | Fjortende 15: Femten | Femtende 16: Seksten | Sekstende 17: Sytten | Syttende 18: Atten | Attende 19: Nitten | Nittende 20: Tyve | Tyvende 21: En-og-tyve | En-og-tyvende 22: To-og-tyve | To-og-tyvende 22: Tre-og-tyve | Tre-og-tyvende Same pattern all the way through 29. 29: Ni-og-tyve | Ni-og-tyvende 30: Tredive | Tredivte 31: En-og-tredive | En-og-tredivte Same pattern all the way through 39. 39: Ni-og-tredive | Ni-og-tredivte 40: Fyrre/Fyrretyve | Fyrrende/Fyrretyvende 41: En-og-fyrre/En-og-fyrretyve | En-og-fyrrende/En-og-fyrretyvende 42: To-og-fyrre/To-og-fyrretyve | To-og-fyrrende/To-og-fyrretyvende Same pattern all the way through 49. 49: Ni-og-fyrre/Ni-og-fyrretyve | Ni-og-fyrrende/Ni-og-fyrretyvende And then for the infamous 50-99 numbers, as mentioned earlier, the longer form of these numbers are typically preferred for cardinals, as the short forms sound weird with the -ende suffix. Including only the first couple in each tens, as they follow the same pattern throughout. 50: Halvtreds | Halvtredsende/Halvtredsindstyvende 51: En-og-halvtreds | En-og-halvtredsende/En-og-halvtredsindstyvende 60: Treds | Tredsende/Tredsindstyvende 61: En-og-treds | En-og-tredsende/En-og-tredsindstyvende 70: Halvfjerds | Halvfjerdsende/Halvfjerdsindstyvende 71: En-og-halvfjerds | En-og-halvfjerds/En-og-halvfjerdsindstyvende 80: Firs | Firsende/Firsendstyvende 81: En-og-firs | En-og-firsende/En-og-firsendstyvende 90: Halvfems | Halvfemsende/Halvfemsendstyvende 91: En-og-halvfems | En-og-halvfemsende/En-og-halvfemsendstyvende 100: Et-hundred/Hundred | Et-hundredende/Hundredende 101: Et-hundred-og-et/Hundred-og-et | Et-hundred-og-første|Hundred-og-første When written with digits instead of words, ordinals become a lot easier. You simply add a dot to make it an ordinal: eg. "Fem-og-halvtredsindstyvende" can be written simply as 55.
@obiwankenobi3673
@obiwankenobi3673 5 жыл бұрын
MulleDK19 hold da op. Keder du dig i din fritid?😂
@voidydog6769
@voidydog6769 3 жыл бұрын
@@obiwankenobi3673 det tror jeg o.o
@matejfele9971
@matejfele9971 3 жыл бұрын
Oh fuck...
@venicenow
@venicenow 2 жыл бұрын
Det staves tres, og ikke treds👍🏻
@floriankunde6699
@floriankunde6699 2 жыл бұрын
Better than any encyclopedia can ever explain! Thanks for that!!!
@JumpingCookie95
@JumpingCookie95 5 жыл бұрын
She’s so adorable
@EdMcF1
@EdMcF1 Жыл бұрын
In English, we have a nursery rhyme which starts 'Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie' an archaic counting of 24, perhaps it was that way when the Danes were ruling parts of England?
@TheBarser
@TheBarser 4 жыл бұрын
As a dane I would like to apologize for our number system. It is terrible.
@TheBarser
@TheBarser 3 жыл бұрын
@Anthony M'Kross can't promise anything 🤫
@reineh3477
@reineh3477 3 жыл бұрын
I saw an other video that explains it, danes count in twentys so 60 = tres (3*20) 50 = halvtreds (2,5*20) (half-three times twenty) "s" is short for sinstyve (times 20) So it isn't that hard to understand when you know how to do it. Greetings from Sweden
@TheBarser
@TheBarser 3 жыл бұрын
@@reineh3477 It is just unnecessarily complicated. We would be able to change to the same number system as the swedes/Norwegians easily. There would be no shame in doing it, and better do it now than later.
@oskich
@oskich 2 жыл бұрын
We fixed it for you: kzbin.info/www/bejne/iJbSoaKYqZWFeMU
@coyotelong4349
@coyotelong4349 5 жыл бұрын
She’s a cutie
@coachmarcus9382
@coachmarcus9382 4 жыл бұрын
That’s my sister. 👉🏻👈🏻
@i.have.seen.god.1
@i.have.seen.god.1 4 жыл бұрын
Kyle Sekenski u are creepy
@i.have.seen.god.1
@i.have.seen.god.1 4 жыл бұрын
Marcus. J and no its not
@i.have.seen.god.1
@i.have.seen.god.1 4 жыл бұрын
Marcus. J no its MY SISTER AND MY GF
@sonnenblume1921
@sonnenblume1921 3 жыл бұрын
@@i.have.seen.god.1 man, really, this is NOT funny
@xXxDerfoufixXx
@xXxDerfoufixXx 3 жыл бұрын
French: Finally a worthy opponent, our battle will be legandary.
@bjornthorsson4921
@bjornthorsson4921 5 жыл бұрын
Halvtreds is short for Halvtredsindstyve (Half third times twenty)=2,5×20=50. Yup,weird maths.
@0s0sXD
@0s0sXD 5 жыл бұрын
Woooooooooow
@Ca11mero
@Ca11mero 5 жыл бұрын
I always thought about it as counting with 20 and removing 10. So Halvtreds would be 3x20-10=50
@bjornthorsson4921
@bjornthorsson4921 5 жыл бұрын
@@Ca11mero I mean,it does sorta follow the Roman logic XD removing half from three and times 20. Though your approach works well too ^^
@UltraAntiEverything
@UltraAntiEverything 5 жыл бұрын
Yeah, Tom Scott had an explanation of this on the Numberphile channel. In Danish we got a base 20 system going. 20 = snes (in oooold Danish). Halvtreds = half to three snes (?) = 60-10= 50. Then we threw in the German way of counting, cause, why not? ...meaning: Last digit, read out first. But only for two digit numbers. 135 is read out '1 hundred, 5 and 30'. 48,459 is read out '8 and 40 thousand, 400 and 9 and 50'... Had got a 9th grade exam grade lowered because I wasn't able to pronounce a 7 digit number properly. Probably made up by some staggering noble wanting to fuck over the common man, lol.
@martinwebermann4252
@martinwebermann4252 5 жыл бұрын
Mathematically, the Danish way of saying 50, would be expressed as (-1/2 + 3)*20 = 2,5*20 = 50 75 in the same logic would be expressed mathematically as 5+((-1/2 + 4)*20) = 5+(3,5*20) = 75
@herrbonk3635
@herrbonk3635 4 жыл бұрын
Halvtreds, halvfjerds, halvfems are most easily seen as half (of 20) *before* 3x20=60, 4x20=80 or 5x20=100. (We swedes use a similar convention for telling time: _Halv sex_ = half an hour before six, for instance.)
@stefaniezutter
@stefaniezutter 5 жыл бұрын
Please make more videos with her Martin... I loved this one :)
@TomWaldgeist
@TomWaldgeist 5 жыл бұрын
Danish counts in 20 steps. So 60 tres is 3x20 And fifty is halv tres because its 2 times 20 and a half of a twenty which is ten so 2x20+10. 70= halv fiers because 3x20+and a half of a twenty (10) And 80 is firs because 4x20
@shaunmckenzie5509
@shaunmckenzie5509 2 жыл бұрын
wtf
@susanlarsen2040
@susanlarsen2040 2 жыл бұрын
@@shaunmckenzie5509 🤣
@provocase
@provocase 3 жыл бұрын
As a germanic mother tongue speaker myself, here I was thinking the French way of counting was totally bonkers... fascinating!
@permller9671
@permller9671 Жыл бұрын
Many danes doesn’t know why their numbers are called so. Example: 70 = halv-fjerds. It’s half way to 4 (3.5), witch you multiply with 20.
@mungofinalfi4480
@mungofinalfi4480 5 жыл бұрын
3:24, in the background.
@_bina
@_bina 5 жыл бұрын
Mungo Finalfi 🥺
@shawnhapney8784
@shawnhapney8784 5 жыл бұрын
He's gonna have an easier time learning simple Danish than a native English speaker any day.
@Runeakb
@Runeakb 5 жыл бұрын
Halvtreds kommer fra halvtredsindstyve og betyder Halv tredie (2,5) sinde (gammelt ord for gånger, som i någonsinde) tyve (tjugo). Altså 2,5 x 20 = 50. Firs er fire sinde tyve, altså 4 x tjugo.
@intercrossed
@intercrossed 5 жыл бұрын
The "halv" stems from an old way of counting that you can still find other places in the the language today. When counting in halves, you would say the next number minus a half, so "halvanden" 1,5 "halvtredje" 2,5 and so on. Another oldtimey way of counting was in dusins (twelves) and score (twenties). So halvtreds (halvtredsinstyvende, as seen in other comments) is three twenties minus half a twenty, 20 + 20 + 20 - 10 = 50. Simple! I swear this made more sense when society didn't deal a lot in decimal numbers.....
@intercrossed
@intercrossed 5 жыл бұрын
Also the confusion with 70 "halvfjerds" and 80 "firs" has to do with cardinal and ordinal numbers in the system I described above. Again I swear it does make sense.... It is just an old system is all
@ManuelGarcia-gk1pb
@ManuelGarcia-gk1pb 2 жыл бұрын
In spanish, tres means three and in danish means sixty. Amazing languages!!!
@NWEuroLangs
@NWEuroLangs 5 жыл бұрын
If you think of it as counting in twenties it's easier . Then use halv as a subtraction of ten .
@cyl742
@cyl742 5 жыл бұрын
I decided to watch this, because I have been watching "The Rain" (great show!). Even tho the subtitles are great, I know sometimes they have said more. I can't differentiate the sounds from word to word sometimes. I thought this might help my ear. It did not, but it's fun to watch.
@thiagodias7825
@thiagodias7825 5 жыл бұрын
If I try to speak like this , my friends would say that I got a sorethroat. LOL
@benkiernan159
@benkiernan159 5 жыл бұрын
The number system derives from old Norse and then the pronunciation just changed over time.
@Starphixx
@Starphixx 5 жыл бұрын
Tack, jag åker till damnark för mycket för att inte kunna detta. Bra och glad lärare med! :D
@clarkkent8173
@clarkkent8173 4 жыл бұрын
20 = snes , means 60 = 3 snes = tres. 50 = 1/2 + 3 snes = halvtres. 80 = 4 snes = firs
@9cookie2monster
@9cookie2monster 4 жыл бұрын
Wow...and I thought french counting was the worse :/
@thofus
@thofus 2 жыл бұрын
50 - 60 - 70 - 80 - 90 is from old danish, where we counted in snes (or snese in plural) being 20... : 50 = halvtres which also is halvtredsindstyve. Halvtredsindstyve is actually : 2,5 x 20... "Halvtredje" being the number three deducted by a half : 3 - 0,5 = 2,5 and "sinds" being "multiplied by" and "tyve" being twenty (20). This works with 60, 70, 80 and 90 where you finde that number wich multiplied by a snes (20) gives the right number so 60 is tres or tredjesindstyve 3 x 20... 70 is halvfjers or halvfjerdsindstyve in old danish : 3,5 x 20... 80 is firs or firesindstyve in old danish : 4 x 20... 90 is Halvfems or halvfemsindstyve : 4,5 x 20... So there are reason behind the numbers. Look at MulleDK19's post to see the more thorough explanation.
@norwegian52
@norwegian52 5 жыл бұрын
I like Norwegian counting. Swedish counting sounds pretty similar to that
@giuliafontanapena7226
@giuliafontanapena7226 5 жыл бұрын
Danish pronunciation seems to be really difficult. I've been learning Swedish for a short time and in the very beginning, it was a little hard for me to pronounce, but nothing compared to Danish (though I still find it very hard to pronounce the "sj" sound).
@xolang
@xolang 4 жыл бұрын
Among the different accents of Swedish the easiest one to learn for foreigners (except perhaps Norwegians) is probably Finlandswedish. Several reason: 1) the vowels are easier. probably only Norwegians find Swedenswedish vowels easy. even for Danes, the vowels in Finlandswedish are easier to pronounce. 2) the consonants too! again, Norwegians are probably the only ones who find Sweden consonants easier, but even they have trouble with the infamous sj-sound in Sweden (in Finland sj sounds close to English sh). 3) no contrasting pitch accents! once again, Norwegians would be an exception.. 4) that said, even most Swedes would say that swedophone Finns speak more clearly in general.
@williamkeitaro8910
@williamkeitaro8910 2 жыл бұрын
Every language: tens + ones or ones + tens Danish and french: quick maffs
@dantedante839
@dantedante839 5 жыл бұрын
I can speak German and I know that In Dutch you also say "eenentwintig" (21) which is like in German too, BUT I really thought all Scandinavian languages were just like English when it comes to counting. Appart from its really difficult pronunciation, I'd never say that it would be another reason to not learn Danish, hahaha Spanish speaker would never get those sounds. I'm from the Dominican Republic and I've met some Norwegians and Swedes in my country and I could tell their accents are very similar. I'm learning Swedish by myself and it's not difficult at all because there are many words you can find in German (Vogel/ Fågel, Stuhl/stol) or English (get up/ gå upp, lip/läpp-Lippe in German). Germanic languages are so dramatic and beautiful. Swedish sounds like if you were singing childish songs and German is so clear and clean you can even hear their stomach when they speak, haha
@alfredmendezalvarado1961
@alfredmendezalvarado1961 5 жыл бұрын
I'm in the same way man
@wereldvanriley7
@wereldvanriley7 3 жыл бұрын
Why is everyone forgetting that Norwegian also sings as well? I am so disappointed
@valdemarnielsen6900
@valdemarnielsen6900 4 жыл бұрын
Halvtreds is the short version of "halvtredsenstyve" and it means half away from 3 times 20. And it is the same with halvfjerds. Half away from 4 times 20.
@jhendin
@jhendin 5 жыл бұрын
Theo Dias has a valid explanation, but more needs to be explained. Somehow, somewhere Danish developed a very unique way of counting. Basically they do it by twenties. 20 is the first twenty, 40 is the second twenty, 60 is the third twenty, 80 is the fourth twenty and 100 is the fifth twenty. A number like 50 falls in between the second and third twenty, so it's referred to as 'half the third twenty (a more simpler was of putting it). A number like 51 in Danish ends up as 'one and half the third twenty'. Of all the Scandinavian languages only Danish counts this way. I once wrote to the Danish Language Board and asked them where they got this from, and they wrote back a very polite letter, explaining: "We don't know".
@梁小玉-g7v
@梁小玉-g7v 4 жыл бұрын
We don't know. Lol😂
@flatline9737
@flatline9737 2 жыл бұрын
the old way to say 50 in danish is halvtredsindstyvende which basically means half three times twenty, or in numbers if you like, 2½*20. so halv tredje sinds tyve.
@WoodenViking
@WoodenViking 4 жыл бұрын
the french of germanic language family
@basharal-taleb8932
@basharal-taleb8932 3 жыл бұрын
Very instructive Video 🙂 Det är intressant att veta hur danskarna räknar även om det känns lite svårt :) På arabiska säger vi till exempel två och tjugo om talet 22 och samma gäller alla talen som kommer efter talet 10. Men räknesättet ändras efter 100 t.ex. 101 blir hundra och ett.
@Zendemic42
@Zendemic42 2 жыл бұрын
Jag undrar då hur man säger 121 på arabiska - är det hundra ett och tjugo eller ändras också hur man säger 21 efter 100?
@ramik81
@ramik81 4 жыл бұрын
Reminds me how weird counting in French is. At eighty its 4×20. 81 is 4×20+1. 90 is 4×20+11. And so on.
@gustafradisson866
@gustafradisson866 2 жыл бұрын
the girl, how she talks and smiles is absolutely awesome.. and how she looks at the guy.. its a flirt and love really.. romanticism..
@CleverNameTBD
@CleverNameTBD 4 жыл бұрын
Halvtreds and other Danish numbers like 50-90 arent even actually the entire words. Oddly enough. Danes love clipping off words... anyway take 90. 90 is(5-0,5)×20 70 is (4-0,5)×20. 50 is (3-0,5)×20. 50: Halvtreds halvtredje means three minus a half = 2,5 50: Halvtredsindstyve (3-0,5)×20 English, Spanish, swedish, much easier to count. French similarly difficult but not as bad as Danish. Japanese and finnish kinda similar and fairly easy.
@davidwilliams1234
@davidwilliams1234 2 жыл бұрын
I used to get the words for 40 and 80 confused but now I remember that "fyrre" (40) sounds like the word "furry". In Russian the weird word for 40 is also connected with fur: сорок was originally the term for the bag that was the right size for packing 40 furs, which is the number of furs needed to make a Russian fur coat. If your mind works like mine: fine. If not find your own mnemonic!
@michaeljohn5085
@michaeljohn5085 3 ай бұрын
Maybe this makes some sense: From 50 to a 100 the numbers are based on a snes (20). Halvtreds is 3 snese (60)minus half a snes (10). Tres is 3x20. Halvfjerds is 4x20 minus a half snes (10) Firs is 4x20. Halvfems is 5x20 minus 10.
@emanuelgreipel9074
@emanuelgreipel9074 5 жыл бұрын
it would be interesting to count in Swedish and Danish (to compare)
@elson.1990
@elson.1990 5 жыл бұрын
Swedish numbers are normal.
@mikoajem675
@mikoajem675 5 жыл бұрын
@@elson.1990 lol
@persimonsen8792
@persimonsen8792 5 жыл бұрын
Easy, in danish it is 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,,9 and so on.
@reineh3477
@reineh3477 3 жыл бұрын
@@persimonsen8792 yes the first numbers. The weird stuff beginns at 50
@Massi94211
@Massi94211 5 жыл бұрын
bwahaha that zoom on your faces at 4:46 was so fitting hahaha
@marionblees3596
@marionblees3596 4 жыл бұрын
halvtreds is half way three times twenty to make it easy on you! I think it is derived from the french system of counting. Remember 80 in french is quatrevingt, which means four times twenty. Halvfjerds is you are half way to 4 times 20 en firs is four times twenty. Ninety is half way 5 times 20 so there comes the fem(s) from. :) Napoleon has given us this.
@ducktorlarsen5574
@ducktorlarsen5574 3 жыл бұрын
Yes the numberic system is in 20s, but no dane remember it this way. When I hear "halvtreds" (50), in my head I don't hear hear "half sixty", I just hear it as "halvtreds", I didn't even know it actually was pronounced half sixty before I turned 9-10 years old, I never realized it, you just remember how they are pronounced and that's it. In my eyes, just remembering how to say the words between 1-20 and the words 30, 40, 50, 60 , 70, 80, 90, 100, 1000, 1m etc you should easily be able to count any existing number in danish.
@anthonyr1416
@anthonyr1416 5 жыл бұрын
We do the same thing in dutch i.e Tweeëntwintig = two and twenty
@boghund
@boghund 4 жыл бұрын
eeë
@volkishelf1088
@volkishelf1088 4 жыл бұрын
Same in German
@Relish121
@Relish121 3 жыл бұрын
zweiundzwanzig
@ankra12
@ankra12 5 жыл бұрын
In Norwegian we say both en og tredve, tretti en OR førti to, to og førti or even en og førr 😁
@svaffe
@svaffe 5 жыл бұрын
Det er hvad der sker når man har været under så stor indflydelse af både det Danske og det Svenske sprog :)
@Odderup
@Odderup 3 жыл бұрын
The woman doesn't understand the danish number system, she knows How to say them but doesn't understand the origin.
@glegof999
@glegof999 2 жыл бұрын
others languages use the base 20, for example breton language use it too. 40 is daou-ugent (two twenty) and 99 is naontek ha pevar-ugent (nineteen and four twenty). And you put the noun in the middle: 99 days is naontek deiz ha pevar-ugent (nineteen days and four twenty)
@LS-oq3qh
@LS-oq3qh 3 жыл бұрын
As a fracophonic person, i find Danish very interesting.
@reineh3477
@reineh3477 3 жыл бұрын
So the small number before the big but how do a Dane say 3486? Or 76,55
@helsingborgska
@helsingborgska 5 жыл бұрын
varför tar man bakvänt i danmark o tyskland....?
@alexrafe2590
@alexrafe2590 3 жыл бұрын
Danish counting sounds mind bogglingly confusing. But my question is what about Swedish counting Martin?! This is a Swedish themed channel isn’t it? The most interesting thing for me was when you queried her about the manner of counting deciles, i.e., one and twenty, two and twenty, three and twenty. So I’m assuming in Swedish you do it like English, twenty-one, twenty-two, etc., which is wild since I never knew another Germanic language aside from English, that counts that way. Very interesting. Long ago, you could also count that way in English, but now you only see it in old nursery rhymes. . . . four and twenty blackbirds all in a pie.
@HPMICHAEL
@HPMICHAEL 4 жыл бұрын
What is the Danish office?
@AC-uu7ut
@AC-uu7ut 4 жыл бұрын
She is so cute😀
@lmatt88
@lmatt88 4 жыл бұрын
Well I didn't understand shit but you 2 are very funny together lol. Greetings from Argentina
@Zapy__
@Zapy__ 3 жыл бұрын
Same
@PIANOPHUNGUY
@PIANOPHUNGUY 2 жыл бұрын
You have to add "sinds tyve" which isn't said anymore. Sinde means "times". Similar to a famous Lincoln speech. Four score and seven years ago ......... A score is 20. Halvtres means half of the third score or 50. (3x20-10)
@ThorH
@ThorH 3 жыл бұрын
From my Norwegian understanding. I cant really this, but i just remember "halv" as -10, and like halv"tres" tres is 3, so I add 0 behind, so 30 times 2, is 60. 60 -10 is 50.
@ThorH
@ThorH 3 жыл бұрын
Halvfirs, is then 4, 40 times 2, 80 - 10 is 70. Firs is of course just 4, 40 times 2. 80
@JCMH
@JCMH 3 жыл бұрын
_Firs_ is a shortening of _firsindstyve_ "four times twenty", not "forty times two".
@xolang
@xolang 4 жыл бұрын
I wonder if there's any other language where the counting system is as complicated as Danish 🤔 in my language we even often drop the "-ty" from 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70.. so instead of ”sixty five", we'd simply say "six five" in the spoken language.
@ioriyagamy4777
@ioriyagamy4777 3 жыл бұрын
Which language do u speak?
@sebastianmadsen4592
@sebastianmadsen4592 5 жыл бұрын
I am form Denmark
@eck2x
@eck2x 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the movie recommendation, I guess.
@TheSwedishLad
@TheSwedishLad 5 жыл бұрын
rivans ha ha
@megadismayed
@megadismayed 3 жыл бұрын
She is a looker...how do I sat that in Danish??? love from Sri Lanka
@leosidharta6723
@leosidharta6723 2 жыл бұрын
Woman, your smile is so adorable...
@chpoptart
@chpoptart 5 жыл бұрын
This is insanity!
@scipioafricanus5871
@scipioafricanus5871 4 жыл бұрын
Luckily there is method in the madness.
@plerpplerp5599
@plerpplerp5599 2 жыл бұрын
Danish sounds like Swedish after a stroke. 🤭
@Diddi150
@Diddi150 2 жыл бұрын
80 in Danish sounds exactly like the word for feet in Viennese German. lol
@viktoriahegelund953
@viktoriahegelund953 4 жыл бұрын
WHEN HE SAID THE THING WITH THE FRENCH 50... I DO THE SAME THING
@HPMICHAEL
@HPMICHAEL 4 жыл бұрын
Jeg ved også hvorfor det hedder halvtreds, tres, halvfjerds, firs og så videre.
@walht1847
@walht1847 5 жыл бұрын
My name is not Sven! It's Marrrtin 😀😂
@NothingElse556
@NothingElse556 5 жыл бұрын
It's like counting in German or Dutch, they put the number before it.
@jatojo
@jatojo 5 жыл бұрын
This is cool.
@cheeveka3
@cheeveka3 5 жыл бұрын
Wow the Danish numbers are so similar to the English numbers never knew that so interesting.☺️
@persimonsen8792
@persimonsen8792 5 жыл бұрын
They couldn´'t be more apart. Danish is the only language that use base 20. With the numbers from 50 to 90.
@cheeveka3
@cheeveka3 5 жыл бұрын
per simonsen I agree there are significant differences. Also there is difference between counting numbers and vocabulary. Like the imperial system and metric system the means of counting the system is different since one is base 10 and other base 12. In general the grammar and vocabulary may remain unchanged. The values may differ in terms of the utilisation of numbers. That’s just based on my observation.
@persimonsen8792
@persimonsen8792 5 жыл бұрын
@@cheeveka3 For foreigners, our number system, makes no sense. Because it's not ex. 6 times 10 eg 60, but 3 times 20 (treds or tresindetyve). Even our nabo countrys, don't get it.
@cheeveka3
@cheeveka3 5 жыл бұрын
per simonsen per simonsen It doesn’t makes much but than again the imperial system doesn’t make sense either. What surprised me was how the numbers were pronounced it seems very similar to how English numbers is pronounced. That’s just based on what I heard. It is said it takes less time for English speakers to learn the Nordic languages. Just watch this video. m.kzbin.info/www/bejne/h5Koi2iVnct4mZY
@Gumardee_coins_and_banknotes
@Gumardee_coins_and_banknotes 4 жыл бұрын
Oh dam. Iam sticking with Cantonese. Simpler.
@martinpetersen1974
@martinpetersen1974 5 жыл бұрын
It is really good.
@warysoaprider733
@warysoaprider733 4 жыл бұрын
7:16 syv og fis
@zzzut
@zzzut 4 жыл бұрын
I thought I understood Danish numbers. Not anymore.
@dabeschnder1810
@dabeschnder1810 5 жыл бұрын
puedes contar del 1 al 20 en español y portugues ? it could be achallenging for you xD
@leosidharta6723
@leosidharta6723 4 жыл бұрын
A very cute danish woman.
@rickli84
@rickli84 3 жыл бұрын
well, searching for cake recipes took me here. I speak Mandarin, Japanese and English, maybe I can teach someone how to count to 100 in Mandarin and Japanese with 1% of the effort, LOL
@johanvajse8410
@johanvajse8410 5 жыл бұрын
But what is 100?
@TheSwedishLad
@TheSwedishLad 4 жыл бұрын
Would totally have made sense to include that, ha ha. It's "et hundrede" = one hundred so quite close to English.
@johanvajse8410
@johanvajse8410 4 жыл бұрын
Tak!
@jessehendry2816
@jessehendry2816 5 жыл бұрын
Hello
@Kathkere
@Kathkere 4 жыл бұрын
What I don't get is why Danes don't just adopt the same counting system we have in Sweden and Norway. I spoke with two university professors in Japan; one from Sweden and one from Denmark. I asked them if they spoke their native languages when speaking to one another, and they did, but the Danish professor said that when they were using numbers they used Swedish because it's so much simpler. Now, the Danish counting system is really cool and all, but it should belong in a history book.
@clauspatzer9705
@clauspatzer9705 4 жыл бұрын
Not sure when they tried, but efforts were made to reform the Danish counting system into a 10-based one. The habit just never caught on for people. So officially, saying femtién for 51 is a recognised form, but it's not one that Danes will use, when speaking with one another.
@Kathkere
@Kathkere 4 жыл бұрын
@@clauspatzer9705 Thanks for sharing, I had no idea. I guess it's hard to change people's habits. Like with the metric system in America. Still, might change in a later generation!
@johanfagerstromjarlenfors
@johanfagerstromjarlenfors 4 жыл бұрын
Man räknar ju tjog från och med 50.. 50 är tre tjog med det sista är halvt... därav halvtreds osv...
@reineh3477
@reineh3477 3 жыл бұрын
Det blir snurrigt om man ska räkna ägg eller nått men helt självklart när man pratar om tid. Halv tre = 2:30 Jag såg en annan video som förklarade att de räknar i 20-tal (tjog), konstigt att den danska tjejen inte kunde förklara det
@anjajacobsen9739
@anjajacobsen9739 5 жыл бұрын
I Danmark kalder vi også 90: Gamle Ole.
@kallefrancr
@kallefrancr 3 жыл бұрын
I didn’t know that in Denmark they count in Chinese
@flemishblue
@flemishblue 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting, I didn't know! I'm learning Swedish and so I thought all Scandinavian languages were counting as in English: twenty-one, twenty-two... But actually it's the same system in Danish as in German and Dutch. énogtyve - einundzwanzig - eenentwintig ('one-and-twenty'). Thx!
@vkt2805
@vkt2805 4 жыл бұрын
in czech they also count it like danish, one-twenty, two-twenty. It's all german influence
@wereldvanriley7
@wereldvanriley7 3 жыл бұрын
Actually in Norwegian they used to count the same way you would do in German and Dutch, but that form accounting is very old-fashioned nowadays so Norwegians don’t do that anymore
@aleksejsusakovs5302
@aleksejsusakovs5302 3 жыл бұрын
Числительные после включая 50..кажется долбанутыми...но они взяты из французской логики и непривычны обычной сотневой логики....короче я их не понимаю ...цыфры легче написать на бумаге или говорить по английско-немецки
@vkt2805
@vkt2805 4 жыл бұрын
She's into you, dude
@mangojuuls
@mangojuuls 3 жыл бұрын
*Misses 100*
@runawayblackheart75
@runawayblackheart75 5 жыл бұрын
Yay! :D
@jonasbrown1
@jonasbrown1 Жыл бұрын
this is so awkward
@kylejohnson6924
@kylejohnson6924 4 жыл бұрын
Came here for halvtreds.
@yimdahakdik_doujutbakpaiche
@yimdahakdik_doujutbakpaiche 27 күн бұрын
55 = 5 + 60 - 1/2 x 10😂
@thestreamer1481
@thestreamer1481 5 жыл бұрын
Black Car.. Hhhhhh
@esunisen3862
@esunisen3862 3 жыл бұрын
I'm quite sure the danish number system was invented by a British.
@geographydragon3016
@geographydragon3016 4 жыл бұрын
#potatoelanguage
@NaNook490
@NaNook490 4 жыл бұрын
Should be "How to count to 99" :P What's 100?
@TheSwedishLad
@TheSwedishLad 4 жыл бұрын
ha ha, oops
@NaNook490
@NaNook490 4 жыл бұрын
@@TheSwedishLad I really enjoyed learning how to count to 99 though! :D
@Jacob-lb2pp
@Jacob-lb2pp 4 жыл бұрын
Men du glömde 100
@dino17351
@dino17351 4 жыл бұрын
Danish sounds really different from Swedish. It is squished in the mouth.
@kulindoo951
@kulindoo951 4 жыл бұрын
Er hun dansker
@themorethemerrier281
@themorethemerrier281 2 жыл бұрын
They have serious vibes going on. Cute!
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