Indo-Europeans to Asia (Y-DNA Haplogroup R1a-Z93) [Ancient History]

[@sultansaladin2020]

Very informative video and well put together.. one recommendation is that you dont turn the maps during the video its very disorienting Thank you

[@mnsmn1834]

The Indo europeans never destroyed the Indus valley civ. The Indus was allready declining due to drying rivers etc and other unkown causes. It was a migration not a invasion.

[@a.d.1926]

well, it was an invasion, not an integrative migration lmao. They invaded everywhere they went and India was not an exception.

[@mnsmn1834]

@@a.d.1926 link me some excavation, etc that prove it instead of pulling it out of your bum. Read the Wikipedia article "Indo-Aryan migration". They invaded everywhere they went lmao, So they are only able to invade nothing else is possible lmao. The groups separated, they had different approaches.

[@a.d.1926]

@@mnsmn1834 "different approaches" lol give me a break. Everyone migrates to invade and own the land. Nobody, especially warriors on chariots, will just go and be friends with brown guys and live happily ever after. Why do you think they brought up a new civilisation? Because the former one was declining? Please educate yourself. You are talking about a 3000 year old ancient warrior groups who had no sense of civilisation in our sense. Of course it was an invasion. Y'all really like to put Wikipedia as a source when it's filled with Aryan supremacists. Go and educate yourself. They went nowhere to bring peace, nobody was able to stop them anyway. At least my 'bum' is more educated than you in this which should give you another round of embarrassment down your spine. Thanks xo

[@a.d.1926]

Settling down on a land without fighting people IS another soft way of invasion. Someone needs to learn psychological behaviour of ancient groups. Lil bro thinks they went to breed with brown guys smh 😂😂😂

[@Lulzsec8]

Sure, the populations that were there before welcomed the Aryans with open arms. The arrival of Europeans in America was also not an invasion; it was a migration 😂

[@alphatucana]

Interesting, but the robot reading it is giving the wrong emphasis to the letter 'R' so it keeps sounding like 'our', resulting in my constantly having to re-parse what it's saying: "Our 1 a ancestor..." oops, "R1a ancestor..." Plus, it is reading it too quickly. I often speed up videos but this one is already sped up.

[@pantekinuyghur8645]

I am a Uyghur. Some of my friends are Z93. I believe your Z93 spread map is missing a lot of regions, including Tarim basin, Mongolia, and even North China. There are genetic and archeological evidence that Z93 spread much wide, all the way to the Pacific. Its just that these migrated nomads are assimilated into todays Chinese and Mongol population and their genomes got diluted.

[@夜行者-s2x]

Origin of "Proto-Altaic" language=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic+Uralic+Koreanic+Japonic Ydna NO- Origin: South China/Indochina Proto-Mongolian and Tungusic people may have originally been C2, inhabiting modern Mongolia and northeast China An point made by academic is that Y-Haplogroup C2 is original Haplogroup of Northeast Asia which get replaced by Y-Haplogroup N1aO2a from Southern China，they became the Liaohe people（Donghu + Dongyi） Martine Robbeets suggests that the Turkic peoples were descended from a Transeurasian agricultural community based in northeast China, which is to be associated with the Xinglongwa culture（Y-DNA: N1a ） and the succeeding Hongshan culture（Y-DNA: N1a O2a C2b） Then they split into two groups N1a+C2 and O2a+C2 （about 5000-10,000 years ago） 1，N1a+C2 enter Siberia，they became the Neo-Siberians and Northern tungus (absorb Paleo-Siberians Q1) A genetic study published in Scientific Reports in November 2019 examined the remains of fourteen Early Avar period males. The majority of them were found to be primarily of East Asian origin, their Y-DNA was "strikingly homogenous", belonging to haplogroups N-M231 and Q-M242″. The historical Hungarian conqueror YDNA has a higher eastern affinity at ~37.5% to up to 50% haplogroup N, as well as lower frequency of haplogroup C2 at 6.25%（） 2，O2a+C2 enter the Korean peninsula,where they assimilated the earlier inhabitants of the peninsula(O1b). These earlier peoples are thought to have have originated from Yangtze River farmers (from southern China O1) During the Yayoi period, haplogroup O1b2+O2a started to arrive and spreaded to every region of Japan. Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Mongolian, Tunguska, Chukchi people, Tuvans, Yakuts, Buryat....That's why do most Asian people look alike,because their ancestors originated from the same region Turkification of Central Asia The East Asian agricultural origin of the Turkic peoples has been corroborated in multiple recent studies. Around 2,200 BC, due to the desertification of northeast China, the agricultural ancestors of the Turkic peoples probably migrated westwards into Mongolia and Central Asia, where they adopted a pastoral lifestyle R1a-Z93 is the marker of historical peoples such as the Indo-Aryans, Persians, Medes, Mitanni，Scythians，Sarmatians，their descendants are mostly Persians, Pashtuns, Tajiks and Indians Turkic peoples have Indo-European ancestry because some Indo-European tribes, the Scythians, migrated to Central Asia, where they were eventually assimilated by the Turkic peoples. Pannonian Avars：N1a+QR1a！！ N1a1（Tat）/Yakutia，N1a2b (P43)/Finno-Ugric peoples Haplogroup N1b has been predominantly found in the Yi people, a Tibeto-Burman speaking ethnic group in southwestern China who originated from ancient Qiang tribes in northwestern China. The Hunnic westward expansion. Siberia N1a enter Eastern Europe Northern Europe and mixed with Indo-European tribes(R1aR1b) and Old European（I ），These people are the Huns The Slavs, Hungarians, Finns are among their descendants. 1，N1a+R1a：Khakas, Chukchi people, Tuvans, Yakuts, Tatars，Dolgans，Nenets people,Nganasans-Mongolian race 70%-80% 2，N1a+QR1a：Khanty and Mansi，Pannonian Avars 3，N+R1aI2：Finns，Some Slavic peoples（Latvians，Estonians，Balts）,Bashkirs，Hungarians，Tatars 4，R1aR1b+I2：Ukrainian, Czechs, Bulgarians, Russians Haplogroup I is the oldest major haplogroup in Europe The national groups of Eastern Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1a/ Slavs or I2, while those of Western Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1b or I1 The first settlers I1+I2 The second group of settlers R1b The third group of settlers R1a+N1a Urals：N1a Q1 Avars：N1a Q1+ R1a Huns：N1a Q1+ R1a R1b I（Indo-European tribes） Turkic people （C2b N1a O2a） Xiongnu：（C2b N1a O2a Q1）+ R1a（Indo-Iranian tribe）

[@夜行者-s2x]

那并不奇怪，Z93的分布区域就是阿富汗塔吉克巴基斯坦新疆那一块 Пуштуны/Pashtuns У пуштун из Пешавара определили Y-хромосомные гаплогруппы: R1a-M17 (47,25 %, субклад Z2124>Z2125), G-M201 (12 %), L3-M357 (7,7 %), L1-M27 (5,5 %), J2-M172 (5,5 %), R1-M173 (4,4 %), H1-M52 (4,4 %), O2a1a-PK4 (4,4 %), Е1b1b1a-M78 (2,2 %), F-M89 (2,2 %), а также R-M207 (xR1, R2), Т-М70, J1-M267, О3-М122. У пуштун из Южного Афганистана определили: R1a (66,8 %), G2 (8,2 %), L (5,5 %), J2 (4,8 %), H (2,8 %), C3 (2 %) - J1 (2 %), а также P, Q, R1b1b2, F, E. У пуштун из Северного Афганистана определили: R1a-M17 (50 %), L (25 %), G2 (7 %), P (4,5 %) Таджики/Tajiks Таджики являются носителями разных гаплогрупп. Но доминирующей гаплогруппой среди таджиков является R1a Y-DNA. У 45 % таджикских мужчин имеется R1a (M17), Среди таджиков Ишкашима носителями R1a являются 68 %, А носителями гаплогруппа R1a среди таджиков Худжанда достигает 64 %. Наименьшие значения R1a среди таджиков - 16 % в Ягнобе и 19 % в Душанбе. В генетическом отношении киргизы занимают промежуточное положение между Алтае-Саянским регионом Южной Сибири и степным регионами Центральной Азии - R1a1a-Z93 (42,1%), C-M130 (33,1%), N1a2b-P43 (12,1%), O-M175 (3,7%), R1b1b1-M73 (3,3%), Q-M242 (1,2%), G-M201 (1,2%). Kyrgyz people Высокая частота Y-хромосомной гаплогруппы C у киргизов объясняется интенсивными миграциями центральноазиатских степных народов в районы предполагаемого очага образования киргизского этноса. В популяции киргизов Тянь-Шаня центрально-азиатские варианты Y-хромосомной гаплогруппы С составляют 44%. В популяции киргизов Памира частота «сибирской» Y-хромосомной гаплогруппы N1b (N1a2b) достигает 24%. У киргизов Китая преобладают Y-хромосомные гаплогруппы C и R1a1a «Доарийская» хараппская цивилизация отождествляется с Y-хромосомной гаплогруппой L. Их потомками или родственниками являются дравиды. Им противостоят некогда вторгшиеся с севера индоарии, которые ассоциируются с субкладом Z-93 Y-хромосомной гаплогруппы R1a, который не обнаружили у хараппцев в Ракхигархи. Г. Д. Позник из Стэнфордского университета показал, что взрывообразный рост числа потомков основателя Y-хромосомной гаплогруппы R1a1a1b2-Z93 произошёл в Южной Азии примерно 4,5-4 тыс. лет назад. Расширение маркеров R1a-Z93 в промежуток между 4500 и 4000 лет назад на несколько столетий предшествует угасанию и краху Индской цивилизации В настоящее время доля индийцев рода ариев, R1a, по всей стране составляет 16 %, на втором месте после самой распространенной индийской «аборигенной» гаплогруппы Н1 (20 %). А в высших кастах гаплогруппа R1a занимает до 72 %. R1a-M198 : распространено в Иране, в большей степени на востоке и юге. чем запад и север; предполагая миграцию на юг в Индию, а затем вторичное распространение на запад через Иран. Хотя исследования Grongi и Regueiro не определили, к каким подклассам иранские гаплогруппы R1a принадлежат, частные генеалогические тесты предполагают, что практически все они принадлежат к «евразийским» R1a-Z93. Действительно, популяционные исследования соседних индийских групп показали, что все они принадлежали к R1a-Z93. Это означает, что R1a в Иране не произошел от «европейского» R1a, и наоборот. Скорее, обе группы являются сопутствующими, сестринскими ветвями, которые происходят от родительской группы, которая предположительно изначально жила где-то между Центральной Азией и Восточной Европой.

[@brucealbert4686]

Cf. Tocharian in your region much earlier than this video would suggest. This could be a factor.

[@brucealbert4686]

@@夜行者-s2x Tajiks also Iranian and this Indo European in linguistic terms.

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@brucealbert4686 R1a-Z93 is the most common Haplogroup in Pashtuns，Tajiks，Kyrgyz people，India (Brahmin) Most of them are Indo-Iranian People except Kyrgyz

[@elhamhemat572]

I am pashtun Durrani. I have r1a-z93 haplogroup. In our culture, it is known that our ancestors lived in Europe and immigrated south in search of warm weather and better life and then they came to Afghanistan and conquered the people already living here. we call our ancestors Aryans.

[@navibains7830]

I’m a Punjabi Jatt and my haplogroup is also R1A-Z93

[@elhamhemat572]

@@navibains7830 there are Jatt in Afghanistan too.

[@Yasa5na]

Arya 🤣

[@elhamhemat572]

@@Yasa5na Aryans, Arians,, Arien. all of them are the same. changing a word to another language you can write it differently.

[@Yasa5na]

@@navibains7830 Jatts are Scythian not Arya

[@ВенераКалдыбаева-ф6ф]

My brother got this haplogroup R1a-Z93, we are Kyrgyz. thanks for a very interesting video

[@ArkaimUral]

Половина всех киргизов происхождением наши ребята, гулявшие по Русской равнине ещё до нашей эры)))

[@ВенераКалдыбаева-ф6ф]

@@ArkaimUral ваши?)) вы вообще кто?

[@betacarno]

You have it too, unless you have different fathers

[@ВенераКалдыбаева-ф6ф]

@@betacarno I am a woman, I do not have a paternal haplogroup

[@betacarno]

@@ВенераКалдыбаева-ф6ф @Ynos Nonac Oh, I see.

[@gokhankizilkaya7]

I was looking forward to this video. I also have R1a z93 y haplo, I was very informed.Thank you.

[@geonomad1]

Thank you very much.

[@ADSIZ03]

Dostum R1A-Z93, N ve Q Türklerin ana Genlerindendir, İskitlerde, Hunlarda, GökTürklerde vs.'de vardır, olmadığı Türk Boyu yok. Afanasiyevo Kültürü Dönemlerinde bu Oran 90% R1A-Z93 ve 10% Q Geni, İskitlerde, Hunlarda ve GökTürklerde 70-60% R1A-Z93 ve 40-30% Q Geni vardır. Hint-Avrupa-Cermen Geni falan değil.

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@ADSIZ03 The genetic and historical evidence suggests that the early Turkic peoples were of largely East Asian origin. Some Turkic peoples are: Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tuva people, Yakuts and so on. They all look very much East Asian。 But your Anatonian look totally “white”！！ Is it possible for two Asian parents to have an white baby（Anatolians）?

[@夜行者-s2x]

The real Turkic peoples are actually the Yakuts（94%N1a） Haplogroup N is believed to have originated in Indochina or southern China N1a enter Siberia，they became the Neo-Siberians (absorb Paleo-Siberians Q1) Studies on the ancient Xiongnu, Siberian populations indicated that the dominant haplogroups were N, Q ,C2b-Typical Mongolian race haplogroup Huns Genetic ： N, Q +R1a Siberia N1a enter Eastern Europe Northern Europe and mixed with Indo-European tribes(R1aR1b) and Old European（I ） The Slavs，Hungarians, Finns are among their descendants. 1，N1a+R1a：Khakas, Chukchi people, Tuvans, Yakuts, Tatars，Dolgans，Nenets people,Nganasans-Mongolian race 70%-80% 2，N1a+QR1a：Khanty and Mansi，Pannonian Avars 3，N+R1aI2：Finns，Some Slavic peoples（Latvians，Estonians，Balts）,Bashkirs，Hungarians，Tatars 4，R1aR1b+I2：Ukrainian, Czechs, Bulgarians, Russians Haplogroup I is the oldest major haplogroup in Europe The national groups of Eastern Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1a/ Slavs or I2, while those of Western Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1b or I1 The first settlers I1+I2 The second group of settlers R1b The third group of settlers R1a+N1a

[@ADSIZ03]

@@夜行者-s2x I'm an Oğuz Yörük, so your argument isn't worth shit against me. R1A-Z93, N and Q are genes that are significant for every Turkic Clan. We have non-/less-mixed Asian looking Turks in Turkey which are the Yörüks, than mixed ones and cultural ones. The Kazakh and Kyrgyz are mixed with the Mongols very much, many anatolian Turks got mixed with the local Anatolians. But looking at the Turkic Heritage, Aegean cities have about 40-50% DNA share with the GökTürks.

[@TropicOfCancer1998]

Indo iranian homeland is not in steppe its on northeast iran. Thata why there's no Uralic loanwords on Indo Iranian but is there other way around.

[@Oi-sf7em]

당신의 하플로그룹이나 국적을 여쭤보아도 될까요?

[@robertferguson851]

Too much data given too fast to follow. This is what happens when one reads scholarly text rapidly. It is a waste of time for the listener.

[@yuliac3980]

Why are you calling this people Proto Indo Iranians but showing Volga River and central Russia? Fatianovo and Andropovo archaeological cultures are pre-ancestors of Slavs who lived on these lands for thousands of years spreading branches of migrations to the south and Asia. Calling them ancient Aryans will be more appropriate term. But thanks for the video. It is very good and informative.

[@sunilkumarpsunilkumarp3724]

May be because , more branches of this languages in this group may be existing in the area of Iran , Afghanistan, Pakistan and India ..

[@kaisaplews1407]

C'mon wake tf up and learn some history Iranian tribes were native indigenous people of Russia Ukrainel east Europe etc. and all of Central Asia for thousands years and then foreign invaders such as slavs from Bulgaria came up north to modern day Russia only about 15 centuries ago

[@user-k4d-e59mo28oc]

@@kaisaplews1407 Whatever their name, they were tall, with red, blond and brown hair and light eyes.

[@sunquake]

@@kaisaplews1407 slavs from bulgaria? new word in science

[@krishgaming9080]

Slavs are from Bulgaria the bulgarians existed in russian south of kazakstan they were invaders with hapologriup i2 which came from early central Europe while r1a is originated in urals and Eurasia we can see the most red heads are in urals so r1a features include red hair people and somehow there were mutations in climate which led to hapologriup r1b which make the hair colour little bit dark (brunette) which can be seen in today ireland and Wales and basque​@@sunquake

[@MaxScooterfan]

Покажите это видео нацикам, которые, по своему скудоумию полагают, что именно жители их страны какие-то супер особенные! А по факту все мигрировали чуть ли не от одного предка...

[@夜行者-s2x]

нацикам и пантюркистам.....

[@sergeyyeremyan1586]

@@夜行者-s2x ЕТО ФАЛЬСЕФИКАЦИА истории сионизм глобализм Арийцы не Алтай и не славяне а ЗАПОДНАЯ Европа ГАПЛАГРУПА R1b нет в россии

[@adylmurat]

@@夜行者-s2x что за бред везде есть нацики

[@vivekanand8812]

Yes!

[@bir_cumle]

And tell the fools who insist that these people are Indo-Iranian!

[@kpcakvolkan4733]

Nice Video! But we should keep in mind, that we can’t linked one Haplogroup with one ethnicity. Haplogroups are older than modern Ethnicities. For example, you said in the video that R1a-Z93 created only the Indo-Iranian People. That’s wrong. Haplogroups are only show, how the directly paternal or maternal migration route were and in which region these lineage mostly are. And R1a-Z93 is the most common Haplogroup in Central Asian people. By the way, my Grandpa mother side have R1a-Z2125.

[@geonomad1]

Thank you for your sincere comments. I fully understand that one Haplogroup does not make up an ethnic group. Dealing with the Y-DNA Haplogroup R1a tends to be so biased.

[@夜行者-s2x]

R1a-Z93 is the most common Haplogroup in Pashtuns，Tajiks，Kyrgyz people，India (Brahmin) Most of them are Indo-Iranian People except Kyrgyz Central Asia is a region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. The common Y-DNA haplogroups in Central Asian people are 1，Mongolia-Kazakh-Tibet，C2b，O2a，N1a（about 80%），these people are more closely related to the Japanese，Korean, Han, Tungus, Yakut...（）. 2，Afghanistan - Pakistan - Tajik - North India（R1a-Z93 is today found in highest frequency in these areas） 3，transition area-Turkmen-Uzbek-Kyrgyz-Uyghur（mixed race） We can use haplogroups to Derive some race relations such as：Altaic language We divide it into two possibilities 1，Their genetically are the same origin 2，They are of different origins, but have since lived together for a long time and there must be a group of mixed blood. We can use language and DNA to determine the origin of these groups！

[@kpcakvolkan4733]

@@夜行者-s2x Altaian mostly R1a-Z93, Kirghiz Mostly R1a-Z93, Shors mostly R1a-Z93, Teleuts mostly R1a-Z93. These are all Turkic People in Central Asia. Please don’t copy and paste another comment. I saw all of your comments here. And I say it again, this don’t mean R1a-Z93 is Turkic. There are also R1a-Z93 marker that moved very early into the Middle East to other ethnic groups. Haplogroups are older than modern ethnicities. There are also Mongols that have R1b-M73. A Haplogroup is a very small region of our DNA. Look at the Haplogroups of ancient Xiongnu, there you can find a lot of J2, J1, E, R1b, T. And the Xiongnu confederation exist long before the Gokturks exist.

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@kpcakvolkan4733 The genes that you have in your body right now make up your genotype（Ydna and Mtdna）. This genotype then determines your physical appearance Physical characteristics such as skin and eye colour, hair type and colour and body shape are determined by genetics, but can also be influenced by the environment. The Tatars/Shorians are a Turkic people, belonging to the Kipchak branchs. Modern Tatars have mixed with Slavic groups (Russians) but also with Iranian groups. Thus most Tatars have N and R1a Shorians:N1a1-M178(31.2%),N1b-P43 (3.3%), R1a1a-М198 (56.9%) mixed race/Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Turkmen, Uyghur The modern Turkic people are a mixture of Eurasian People. These includes Indo-Iranian and Indo-European tribes of Central Asia who becomes Turkic for 2000 years ago. This tribes are members of Haplogroup R1a in Central Asia Kazakh, Kyrgyz（50%-70%NOCQ），Uzbek，Uighur（20-30%），That's why do Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs look Mongolian but Uzbeks Uighur don't? Mongoloid face East Asian and Southeast Asian face 1，Chinese Korean Janpanese face Ydna O+mtDNA B=Southern Chinese Ydna O+mtDNA CD =North Chinese Ydna O1b2+mtDNA CD =Korean，Janpanese/Yayoi 2，Janpanese/Jomon people，Tibeto-Burman languages face Ydna D1a1+mtDNA G=Tibetan Ydna D1a2+mtDNA CD=Janpanese/Jomon people Ydna D1a2+mtDNA MND=Ainu people 3，Vietnamese people, Thai people face Ydna O1b1 O1a+mtDNA BF Filipino/Malays face Ydna O1b1 O1a+mtDNA M 4，Polynesian /Melanesia/Oceania Ydna C1b/M+mtDNA BFM （Ydna D1a2+mtDNA M=Andaman） North Mongol face Ydna C2+mtDNA CD=Mongolian，Tungusic peoples Ydna N+mtDNA CD=Yakut，Khakas，Nenets people，Nganasan people Ydna NC2+mtDNA CD=Buryats，Evenks，Evens，Oroqen，Chukchi people，Tuvans，Dolgans，Yukaghir people，Kazakh Native American face Ydna Q+mtDNA ACD=Native American，Eskimo & Inuit Ydna Q+mtDNA HU=Turkmen Y-DNA = Paternal DNA mtDNA = maternal DNA Asian father + Asian mother = Mongoloid race Asian Father + Caucasian Mother =Mixed race Most Siberian have the N haplogroup.It’s the haplogroup N that gives Siberia Sakha the East Asian looks. So it is not surprising Yakut look East Asian Turkish males on average carry Haplogroup J2 as their main Y-DNA. This is the indigenous Haplogroup of the Middle East where it originated. Turks are closely related to the people of the Levant, Iranians, Caucasus people and Southern Europeans. That's why most modern Turks don’t look like Asians Mongoloid race/East Asia Y-DNA/Haplogroup=NOC+DQ East Asian mtDNA=ABCD A（Its highest frequencies are among Native Americans, its largest overall population is in East Asia, and its greatest variety (which suggests its origin point) is in East Asia. Thus, it might have originated in and spread from the Far East） B（The greatest variety of haplogroup B is in China. It is therefore likely that it underwent its earliest diversification in mainland East or South East Asia） C (predominantly indigenous Siberian, though some branches are present in the Americas, East Asia, and eastern and northern Europe). D (predominantly northern East Asian, such as Japanese, Okinawan, Korean, Manchu, Mongol, Han Chinese, Tibetan, etc., but also having several branches among indigenous peoples of the Americas) Caucasoid race = JRGER (Turks, Azerbaijanis, Arabs, Slavs, Iranians, Brahmins, Pashtuns) Caucasoid race mtDNA=HIJUVWX

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@kpcakvolkan4733 stop lying Xiongnu：CNOPQR，not J2, J1, E，T，G，E（These Anatonians haplogroups） Q1aR1a+C2b and N1aO2a+C2b were major components of these nomadic groups Lihongjie (2012) analyzed the Y-DNA of samples from a 2nd- or 1st-century BCE cemetery at Heigouliang in Xinjiang-which is believed to have been a summer palace for Xiongnu kings. The Y-DNA of 12 men excavated from the site belonged to haplogroup Q-either Q-MEH2 (Q1a) or Q-M378 (Q1b). The Q-M378 men among them were regarded as hosts of the tombs; half of the Q-MEH2 men appeared to be hosts and the other half as sacrificial victims. Likewise, L. L. Kang et al. (2013), found that three samples from a Xiongnu site in Barkol, Xinjiang belonged to Q-M3 (Q1a2a1a1). A genetic study published in the American Journal of Physical Anthropology in July 2010 analyzed three individuals buried at an elite Xiongnu cemetery in Duurlig Nars of Northeast Mongolia around 0 AD. One male carried the paternal haplogroup C3/C2 and the maternal haplogroup D4. The female also carried the maternal haplogroup D4. The third individual, a male, carried the paternal haplogroup R1a1 and the maternal haplogroup U2e1. C3/C2 and D4 are both common in Northeast Asia, R1a1 is common in Eurasia while mtDNA U2e1 is a West Eurasian lineage. A genetic study published in Nature in May 2018 examined the remains of five Xiongnu.The four samples of Y-DNA extracted belonged to haplogroups R1, R1b, O3a/O2a and O3a3b2/O2a2b2,while the five samples of mtDNA extracted belonged to haplogroups D4b2b4, N9a2a, G3a3, D4a6 and D4b2b2b.The study concluded that Xiongnu confederation was genetically heterogeneous, and Xiongnu individuals belonging to two distinct groups, one being of East Asian origin/O2a and the other presenting considerable admixture levels with West Eurasian (possibly from Central Saka/R1) sources. The examined Xiongnu with mixed East Asian and West Eurasian origin have had a larger amount of East Asian ancestry than neighboring Sakas, Wusun and Kangju. The evidence suggested that the Huns emerged through westward migrations of East Asian nomads (especially Xiongnu tribal members) and subsequent admixture between them and Sakas. Neparáczki et al. 2019 examined the remains of 3 males from three separate 5th century Hunnic cemeteries in the Pannonian Basin. They were found to be carrying the paternal haplogroups Q1a2, R1b and R1a in the same year Keyser et al. 2020 examined 52 Xiongnu skeletal remains and found that the Xiongnu shared paternal R1a(Z94+Z2124）, Q1a and N1a the Tamir Ulaan Khoshuu (TUK) cemetery /(Central Mongolia) Xiongnu Y-DNA：Q1，R1a Y-chromosomal DNA analyzed for four prehistoric cemeteries from Cis-Baikal, Siberia：Q1a，R1a，C2b A genetic study published in Nature in May 2018 examined the remains of four elite Türk soldiers buried between ca. 300 AD and 700 AD. The extracted samples of Y-DNA belonged to haplogroup Q (sample DA86),haplogroup R1 (samples DA89,DA224) and Haplogroup O (sample DA228).The extracted samples of mtDNA belonged to C41b (sample DA86), A14(samples DA89), H2a (samples DA224) and A15c (sample DA228) A genetic study published in Scientific Reports in September 2016 examined the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of 31 people buried in the Carpathian Basin between the 7th and 9th centuries. They were found to be mostly carrying European haplogroups such as H, K, T and U, while about 15% carried Asian haplogroups such as C, M6, D41c and F1a. Their mtDNA were found to be primarily characteristic of Eastern and Southern Europe. A genetic study published in Scientific Reports in November 2019 examined the remains of fourteen Avar males. Eleven of them were dated to the early Avar period, and three were dated to the middle and late Avar period. The eleven early Avar males were found to be carrying the paternal haplogroups N1a1a1a1a3 (four samples), N1a1a (two samples), R1a1a1b2a (two samples), C2, G2a, and I1.The three males dated to the middle and late Avar period carried the paternal haplogroups C2, N1a1a1a1a3 and E1b1b1a1b1aIn short, mostly carried "east Eurasian Y haplogroups typical for modern north-eastern Siberian and Buryat populations". The Avars studied were all determined to have had dark eyes and dark hair, and the majority of them were found to be primarily of East Asian origin. A genetic study published in Scientific Reports in January 2020 examined the remains of 26 individuals buried at various elite Avar cemeteries in the Pannonian Basin dated to the 7th century.The mtDNA of these Avars belonged mostly to East Asian haplogroups, while the Y-DNA was exclusively of East Asian origin and "strikingly homogenous", belonging to haplogroups N-M231 and Q-M242.The evidence suggests that the Avar elite were largely patrilineal and endogamous for a period of around one century, and entered the Pannonian Basin through migrations from East Asia involving both men and women.Another 2020 study, but of Xiongnu remains in East Asia, found that the Xiongnu shared certain paternal (N1a, Q1a, R1a-Z94 and R1a-Z2124) and maternal haplotypes with the Huns and Avars, and suggested on this basis that they were descended from Xiongnu, who they in turn suggested were descended from Scytho-Siberians. A genetic study published in scientific journal Cell in April 2022 analyzed 48 Pannonian Avar samples from early & middle & late period, and found them to be of nearly exclusively northeast Asian origin (with predominant paternal lineage N1a1a1a1a3a-F4205, with some Q1a, Q1b, R1a, R1b and E1b subclades), with strong affinity to modern peoples inhabiting the region from the Altai Mountains to the Amur, including a historical Rouran Khaganate sample and those from Xiongnu-Xianbei periods in eastern Asian steppe. The Avar individuals showed their highest genetic affinity with present-day Mongolic and Tungusic peoples, as well as Nivkhs. A genetic study published in scientific journal Current Biology in May 2022 examined 143 Avar samples from various periods, including elite and commoners. It confirmed their Northeast Asian paternal and maternal origin, with N1a-F4205 being their predominant and characteristic paternal lineage, alongside incorporated Q1a2a1 and R1a-Z94 Hunnic-Iranian remnants, and rest belonging to local populations of E-V13 etc. haplogroups prevalent in Southeastern Europe. Autosomally, the Avars "preserved very ancient Mongolian pre-Bronze Age genomes, with ca 90% [Ancient North-East Asian] ancestry", shared deep ancestry with European Huns, but although since Early Avar period started mixing with local and immigrant Hunnic-Iranian related populations, "people with different genetic ancestries were seemingly distinguished, as samples with Hun-related genomes were buried in separate cemeteries".

[@carlosnamerow5505]

My Grandfather was Ashkenazi Jew his parents came from Ukraine then part of the Russian Empire. His Haplogroup is R1a P278.2 ? It’s common in the Carpathian Region could he be descended from Slavs who converted to Judaism and mingled with the Jewish community?

[@salamyaya162]

Unless it's from the Canaanite but it was rare among them.

[@r.d.6290]

I guess that's what Khazar Kaganate population was basically.

[@carlosnamerow5505]

@@r.d.6290 there I’m agreeing with the khazar khanate could have been melting pot or confederation of tribes occupying the caucus region I have no doubt that some Ashkenazi Jews like my grandfather could have been descended from khazaria

[@HOWMUSICTV]

Great to see your still uploading new content, are you able to share what you have coming up next?

[@geonomad1]

The next video is about making a slightly more complex R1b. I am preparing now.

[@HOWMUSICTV]

@@geonomad1 thank you for all your work

[@jack8805]

@@geonomad1 nice

[@881terror]

@@geonomad1 R1b? you mean Chad people and Solutrean hypothesis

[@RealUvane]

Very good!

[@geonomad1]

Thanks

[@RealUvane]

Have you done any thing on the Berber/N.African influx in Greece and Italy, the Tyrsenian/proto Etruscans or the Libyan Amazones?

[@tajtajdar7773]

R1a1 Z93 here from Tajikistan.

[@DiatomAlgae]

Where did R1a evolve? Who were the ancestors of the Yamnaya?

[@Yasa5na]

sir, from earlier hablogroups and other human species / genetic mutation (Aryans believe those aren't other human species they were GODs themselves gave them dominant features for protecting humanity).

[@toseef777]

They evolved in Europe and Eurasia. The cradle of R1a today is Eastern Europe.

[@jirachi-wishmaker9242]

F haplogroup is ancestors of all non African males And that's originates in Indian Subcontinent.

[@DiatomAlgae]

@@toseef777 Please share some details, population numbers and time line. Outward migration requires large numbers. For inward migration to have a material impact large numbers are required.

[@gotfridrozenkrojc9040]

@@jirachi-wishmaker9242 Yes 65 000 ago

[@sabridogan07]

What do you think about ARS026 sample from mongolia hövsgöl. I share my subclade with him.

[@mysuperpupernick]

Are you from R Y368286 ?

[@sabridogan07]

@@mysuperpupernick Yes.

[@kabeerkhan7789]

My haplogroup is R-Z94 my great-grandfather was Pashtun from Afghanistan, what does it mean

[@Satoshi-yd7lj]

Are you from Mansehra

[@richern2717]

Thanks very interesting.

[@geonomad1]

Thanks

[@장혜영-w9p]

다음 영상도 기대합니다~~^^

[@geonomad1]

Thank you.

[@vivekanand8812]

Same here!😊

[@Eye_in-the-Sky]

Why didn’t you mention Hyksos? The one who invaded Egypt 1700 b.c. on chariots! Also, you should tell about Levites - the tribe of Levi and upper class of the Israelites. Their main y-haplogroup is R1a! And what about Achaeans, who invaded the south of the Balkan Peninsula at the turn of 3 and 2 millennia b.c.? Is it something that shouldn’t be mentioned ever?

[@881terror]

not Hyksos but sea people. Hyksos was haplogrooup J1 and they was jews, but sea people who come after them was central Europeans - mostly Velaticka and Čakanska culture

[@piotrjasielski]

@@881terror No. Hyksos were R haplogroup shepherd migrants from the north and Abraham tribe was part of that migration. Jews are a mixture of many different haplogroups.

[@radnikmap]

Thanks for your information 👍🏻👀

[@TheGarrymoore]

5:07 Interesting, 1600 BC and 1866 BC we have Slavs in the southern Balkans.

[@geonomad1]

Yes, they were.

[@TheGarrymoore]

@@geonomad1 This fact explains many ethnonyms, toponyms and hydronyms from the ancient period that fit very well with Slavic meanings. Very important findings.

[@davidjonson6816]

This connection between northwest india persia and central asia with eastern and central europe is my most favourite topic, genetically and linguistically. Even the Latininas and Venetians migrated from somewhere there then later to italy. Scythians Sarmatians and Slavs are only the last chapter of many more before them there in plural millenia

[@vanisridhar5509]

Yes north west indians are outsiders

[@hellotombat5616]

Israeli netyanhu is also z93😮

[@defendfreedom1390]

@@hellotombat5616 His male ancestors must have been Ancient North Eurasians, most likely Slavic.

[@Scythian_nomad]

​@@defendfreedom1390 😂 The Slavs do not have this haplogroup, their ancestors are the Khazars

[@secondexodus9105]

Be proud you sons of Japheth for he is the father of the Gentiles

[@kuttanmovi]

R-Z93 from south India.. Kerala state

[@georgenaratadam3803]

Same bro 🤜

[@TsONK]

Still black like Africans 🤣🤣

[@extreme646]

how?

[@voidisyinyangvoidisyinyang885]

Zeibarts is also headquartered there.

[@Nastya_07]

It originated in Eastern Europe

[@АлексейЛастовский]

Хотелось бы знать, за что именно отвечает R1a? За цвет, за рост, за вес? Без этого знания трудновато понять логику рассказа.

[@kllermen5554]

Кровь в западном европе много таким кровь в казахстане например 20%

[@АлексейЛастовский]

@@kllermen5554 Кровь есть у всех людей. Абсолютно у всех. Не бывает людей без крови. Кровь у всех людей абсолютно одинаковая. Абсолютно. Разве что на группы делится.

[@moony7144]

@@АлексейЛастовский ни за что гаплогруппы не отвечают. Это просто маркер, по которому можно узнать предковый линии мужчин. Например, почти у всех западноевропейских мужчин гаплогруппа R1a, а восточной Европе доминирует гаплогруппа R1a. Правда, это весьма сложная тема. Например, самый большой процент гаплогруппы R1a имеют не народы восточной Европы, а центральноазиатские киргизы. А гаплогруппа R1a встречается далеко не только в Западной Европе: башкиры на Урале, некоторые африканские народы. Гаплогруппы появились задолго до возникновения современных народов, им буквально тысячи лет. Человеческие популяции непрерывно мигрировали, смешивались, осваивали новые территории. Но даже несмотря на это для некоторых народов характерны определенные гаплогруппы в определенных соотношениях. Например, учёный Венков указывал в роликах на Ютубе,что потомки донских казаков на 95 процентов соответствуют русским и украинцам (эти два народа схожи генетически), а на 5 процентов ногайцам.

[@Adil_Turysbek_TVRC]

Советую вам курс лекций Анатолий Клёсова по днк генеалогий.

[@Florin_Cuman]

Просто говорит о твоём мужском предке

[@YouKingofTube]

Now we know that Central Asia is the original land of the Europeans, in the future we must win it back from the Turkic. Greetings from Germany!.)

[@joebidet2050]

Yes R and U began in my opinion just west of lake balkhash U is sister to R Please go to wiki Search yana horn site Great map Shows exactly the split Mtdna U was discovered in 2 males Far ne siberia 31000 years ago

[@EAB-m4h]

First, keep France from being engulfed by the E-haploid group, thinking of conquering other places. The era of the R-series has declined

[@joebidet2050]

@@EAB-m4h 🤣 good point

[@XY-jw6hu]

Are you gonna move to central asia and leave europe to ydna I?

[@joebidet2050]

@@EAB-m4h they can have France it's a lost cause

[@adnanj7477]

nice very informative - a friend of mine is Croation he has r-cts3402 do you know where it came from and is it possible that is was there for the last 3 millenia - thanks

[@OshinAttari]

Thank You I'm From Iran In Iran We All Knew That Central Asia Is Our Homeland And Birthplace !!

[@pnsasi4720]

Do you know Iran and India connection

[@kaisaplews1407]

This is quite funny, im from sogdiana birthplace of zoroastrism and Arian people and in avesta there is no mentioning about Iran🤓

[@OshinAttari]

@@kaisaplews1407 Iranic*

[@hisenburger2]

The only reason that is eastern Iranic have higher ancestory is the western parts of Iran was inhabitants with neolithic farmers and Caucasian people before medes and persians reached there

[@krishgaming9080]

​@@hisenburger2there is a question why the Aryans don't cross the caucausua and came to west Iran why tehy choose tye steppe with no tress and no vegetation as their ideal homelands ?

[@marchidan21]

Cucuteni-Trypillia wasnt Indo-european, it was destroyed by indo-european migration. Cucuteni-Trypillia was an balkanic culture, sharing conection width Vinca, Gumelnita and Karanovo.

[@SeamanX-qh9bw]

Was Balkanic LIKE culture - originally Anatolian farmers culture . Nobody from the Balkans went to the north Black Sea steppe to make Cucuteni-Trypillia . But same type of people made all those cultures . And those people arrived in the Balkans 7-6000 BC - were not indigenous .

[@jirachi-wishmaker9242]

*F haplogroup originates in Indian Subcontinent * *All non-african male have links to Indian Subcontinent*

[@altaykalpak6667]

And all Indian Subcontinent people originated from me. Calm down dear!

[@Seerispure]

​@@altaykalpak6667 really malecha, I'm R1a M17 50-60% Z282 30-40% Z93 20-30% Z94 10-20% , totally R1a is 87.17 percentage and R2 5-6% . I don't have any B-bastard I'm pure R1a1a1a. You anarya (non-aryan) is degrading INDO-IRANIAN, your blonde hair brats which don't even have power to bare heat you will rule INDO-IRANIAN 😂 which known for heat genetics with cold ❄️ strength. You are Yavan malecha

[@Livanz1]

Where exactly were R1a1a1- M417 and R1a1a1a- L664 found , or are you just placing these guys randomly ?

[@Seahorse20]

R1a-L664 is found in Germany, and Insular Europe (especially England).

[@Skiskiski]

"If there are Slavs, why are there Aryans? Indo-Aryans?" Just joking!

[@TheGreatCatsby-pd2tt]

Thank you very much.

[@moony7144]

Hello from Republic of Altai, Russia! I have this haplotype too 😂

[@altaykalpak6667]

That is normal because you are Turkic

[@moony7144]

@altaykalpak6667 absolute majority of Turkic people don't have this haplotype. It is main haplotype only for Kyrgyz and Altai people because we have common origin. Modern day turkic people aren't blood relatives. But we have related languages.

[@moony7144]

@@altaykalpak6667 @altaykalpak6667 absolute majority of Turkic people don't have this haplotype. It is main haplotype only for Kyrgyz and Altai people because we have common origin. Modern day turkic people aren't blood relatives. But we have related languages.

[@altaykalpak6667]

@@moony7144 You don't know what Turkic means. I don't say Turkish. Turkish people and these ethnicities are very much related. For your information, it is the same language. OK?

[@moony7144]

@@altaykalpak6667 genetically Turkic people are barely related. But our languages are related because they have common origin.

[@dbs101dbs]

I'm Korean. One of my college friend got his one as R-S23592, the subclade of R-Z93 and it is very rare group in Korean (about one in several hundreds).

[@Florin_Cuman]

Bro wtf, then he's not Korean by origin, mb he's Turkic by origin

[@proudbacteria1373]

@@Florin_CumanTurkic people don’t have sub clade s23592.

[@serkankinden5150]

Hello friends, this video has many mistakes. For example, talks about 3-5k years ago and mentions about ancestry, but R1 haplogroup has formed nearly 20k years ago. Ancestor of R1 is P haplogroup which is mostly found in turkic people of northeast asia. Also, Q people are descendant of P haplogroup 20k years ago. Northeast asia was P haplogroup region. C3 pacifican genetics have come from pacifican and australian region, which is major haplogroup of mongolic and tungusic people (not turkic). Turkic people were P and R1*, but then separated to two directions: 1. migration to north america (major Q and minor R) 2. migration to central asia (major R1 and minor Q) Turkic people are not only Gokturks. We do the same mistake in turkic history. Uyghur, Oghur, Oghuz, Kirgiz, Uzbek, Turkmen, Tuvan, Altai, Kipchak, Kazak, Khakas, Shor, Tatar, Old Bolgar, Khazar, Qashgar, Magyar, Avar, Chuvash, Bashkir, Balkar, Gagauz etc... Most of these altaic, agglitunative language speakers include R1a and R1b haplogroups, because the source of hunnic, altaic people were northeast asian turkic people with P haplogroup. They are relatives of yeniseian and american Q, uralic N, koreanic, japanic, han chinese O haplogroups (Fin, Chin, Hun brotherhood) as descendants of K haplogroup (separated in southeast asia). Also, there are many other agglitunative language speakers in history like: Sumers (Sağ-gir), Kimmers, Etruscans, Basque people related to R1 turkic people. BECAUSE, some turkic people of central asia has passed through ancient persia (like persia of I. Darius, persian of persians, arian of arians) and persians called them as "Sakir/Saka" in persian language meaning "nomads" like they called themselves as "Yürük", "Tur(u)k", "Tur(u)kmen" meaning again "nomads". Some have been assimilated to indoeuropean languages during their journey by west asian persians and arian caucasians. "Scythians" may have spoken indoeuropean language, but they were one of Saka people. All those names are similar to eachother: Sak-ir, S(a)c-ythian, Sağ-gir (Sumer), Eu-Sak-ara (Basq), Eu-tur-eu-s(a)ka (Etruscan), Ba-shk-ir etc. Even Basconian, Vasconian, Eu-sc-itan, Sak-son may be from same origins. All these people have same origin as R1 haplogroups. Language changes but genetic remains. Moreover, J2 is mostly mesopotamian farmer haplogroup and widespread in persians and other west asians. Those farmers could have reach to central asia like Tocharians. (I think they are R1 turkic and J2 iranian mixture as their name is like Turk-Arian). Most J2 including people in central asia speak indoeuropean languages coming from west asia. When I look at individual haplogroup maps separately, I got into this conclusion: G - caucasian arians (ossetians, armenians etc.) I1 - proto germanic visigoths (north germans, swedish, icelandish etc.) I2 - proto slavic ostrogoths (balkanian jugoslavians, central european slavs, ukrainians etc.) J2 - grecoroman and persian mesopotamians (greek, assyrian, persian, grecobactrian, tajik etc.) L - northwest indians (punjabi, beluchi, south pakistani, indoarians, sanskrit etc.) Also, indians are mixture of arian J2, sanskrit L, south indian H, hunnic/turkic (hephtal dynasty) R1a, sinotibetan O haplogroups... Turkey and Azerbaijan (Khazar beghian) is mixture of grecoroman and persian J2, arabic J1, jugoslavian I2, turkic R1a and R1b, arian caucasian G and helenic egyptian E haplogroups. There is only R1 haplogroup originating from central asia among Turks and Azerbaijani... Russia is mixture of slavic ostrogoths I2, uralic N, hunnic/turkic R1a and some tungusic C3... Italy is mixture of assimilated etruscan R1b and grecoroman J2...

[@serkankinden5150]

Also, if you wish I can comment to haplogroup distribution of your country according to my theory. (Actually idea instead of theory, because I am not a scientist)

[@avukatrecep8016]

Saçmalık

[@serkankinden5150]

Madem sence saçmalık, Türkiye neden Türk, hangi haplogroup orta asya türk toplumlarına karşılık geliyor? Bu arada, bunu söylüyorum ama tabii ki bizimle ilişkili R1b olan İskit, Etrüsk, Bask, Sakson ve R1a olan Rus, Litvanyalı, Hintli, Afgan vs çoktan asimile olmuşlar. Aynı şekilde Anadolu'daki pers ve rumları da biz türkleştirmişiz. Artık Türkiye'de yaşayanlar Türk, sadece kürtler (kurri) eskiden beri iranlı kalmışlar, dillerini korumuşlar. Avrupada hem I var hem R1... Sırf avrupada da var diye avrupalı diyemezler. O zaman biz de J2, G, I2 vs olan heryeri bunlar Türk mü diyelim? Türkler orta asyadan P, R1a, R1b olarak gelmiş, bariz bir şekilde... R1 haplogroup türkler arasında en yaygın ve ortak gen, zaten diğer genler bariz hint avrupa ve mezopotamya kökenli. Tamam ortak yanlarımız var diyelim bitsin. Ama kimse kalkıp "R1 avrupalıdır, hatta hint avrupalıdır" diyemez...

[@serkankinden5150]

Bir de, ben bütün dünya Türk diyenlerden değilim. Bizim atalarımız göçebe olduğu için heryere gitmiş ama hep azınlık kalıp asimile olmuşlar. Bu şekilde oldu diye atalarımızı korumayayım mı? Yemeği bulunca aç karnımızı doyurunca asimile olmuşuz. Hep köle yapmışlar. Ama yemeği bulunca da hızlı üremişiz. Sonra çoğunluk olmuşuz ama çoktan atalarımızı, hanımları asimile etmiş.

[@vanisridhar5509]

No, vellalars are Tamil speakers (dravidian language). We have more J2 haplogroup. It came from our ancestors (Elamites of ancient Iran). It does not belong to Aryans. Also L present mostly in Pakistan and south indian not in north india. H is the haplogroup of ancient Indian Hunter gatherers. Don't try to steal haplogroup too.

[@erenakca7022]

R1a-Z93 is related to proto-turkic tribes, It can be seen at the rulers of those cultures (at kurgan tombs, mounds, burried with bow and horse) It does not mean proto turks were aryan, or aryans were proto-turkic. But we can see that gene at the people who were found at the tombs (kurgan) of rulers of some antic cultures. The claiming of z93 is aryanic is a subjective evaluation that is not accurate.

[@夜行者-s2x]

Turkic people’s ancestors originated from Ancient Northeast Asians Ancient-Northeast Asians（Ydna C2）, Yellow River farmers（Ydna O2）, Neo-Siberians（Ydna N1a）, share common ancestors Ancient-East Asians Paleo-Siberians/Americans （Ydna Q1）and Ancient-East Asians. Share a common ancestor - ESEA ancestry 'East- and Southeast Asian lineage' (ESEA)（CDNOP）; which is ancestral to modern East Asians, Southeast Asians, Polynesians, and Siberians, originated in Mainland Southeast Asia at ~50,000 BCE,The East-Eurasian（CDK（NOMPQRS） The East-Eurasian side（Tianyuan）contributed the paternal lineage P1 towards the Ancient North Eurasians, which would give rise to Q and R respectively R migrated into Europe and heavily mixed with caucasoid Mtdna It’s like what happened to YDNA N of the Finnish more recently. It’s mongoloid in origin but today the Finnish look overwhelmingly caucasoid. ydna P1 is derived from K2b2, his brother is East-Eurasian haplogroup K2b1 (MS) (Australian-Pacific Islander) K2a evolved into NO (Ancient East Asians), N1a, O2a, and C2 formed Ancient Northern East Asian (Yellow River farmers + Neo-Siberians + Amur River hunter-gatherers) ANE(R) evolved into Eastern hunter-gatherers (EH/R1), R1 gave rise to Indo-Europeans (R1a+R1b), R1a + Iranian farmers（J2） to produce Aryans/Central Asian Indo-Iranians（R1a+J2） East Eurasians (Amur River hunter-gatherers/C2 + Lake Baikal hunter-gatherers (Neo-Siberian/N1a, Paleo-Siberians/Q) absorbed and assimilated the Central Asian Indo-Iranians to form the Oghuz Turks The Oghuz Turks entered Anatolia and absorbed and assimilated Middle Eastern + Southern Europeans (Anatonian farmers/E, Iranian farmers/J2， CHG/G，Natufian/J1)

[@keteket]

I'll tell you once. The direct descendants of the Scythians are exclusively Turks. And the Turks of Central Asia mixed with Asians already in the 2nd century BC. They took wives from the conquered Mandzhurs of the Chinese. Then they wrote about our ancestors as red devils. And Shyngys Kagan, the founder of the Turkic Khaganate, was exclusively a Turk. And not just a Turk, but a descendant of Istemi Kagan himself (Bilge Kagan's younger brother). For those who do not know, Bilge Kagan is the ruler of the Turkic Kaganate, the self-name of the Kaganate is Mangi El (Eternal Country/People). PAPAI is the god of the Scythians; consonant with the Turkic BABAI - father, ancestor, elder; API - deity, wife of PAPAI; in Turkic - mother, woman; ATEY is the name of the Scythian king; in Turkic ATA is the father; IER - man, husband; the same in Turkic; JUN - wool; consonant with Turkic of the same meaning; TARGITAI is the god of heaven; in the same meaning among the Turks - TENGRI, TINGIR TAI, TIMGIRTAI, TEIRI, etc.[6]

[@keteket]

​@@夜行者-s2x And how could the Iranians be the ancestors of the Scythians if their gene was found in Egypt, among the Pharaohs

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@keteket The Western or Pontic Scythians (such as Sarmatians) fall in or close to the European-related cluster, while Eastern Scythians Were a mix of Khövsgöl_LBA（East-Eurasian) and Indo-Iranian (West-Eurasian） Western Scythians R1b Eastern Scythians QN+R1a That means the Eastern Scythians are just a mixture of Eastern Iranian and Yeniseian , not Proto-Turkic I don’t think any serious linguist has included Eastern Iranian in their particular Turkic proposal,except “Turkish specialists”🤣

[@keteket]

@@夜行者-s2x I'm not going to argue with you, I just wrote the facts. if in doubt, look for the latest research on Scythian genes, which says that Scythian genes are found almost exclusively in Turkic speakers. And if you have these genes, then you were conquered by nomads, and you are their descendants. This is confirmed by historians who tell about the numerous conquests of the world by nomads both before the Scythians and after the Scythians.

[@ராசுஹரி]

Great and excellent video. I got essential history thanks brother. 🙏🙏🙏

[@geonomad1]

Thank You.

[@MrRk540]

The dates here are all wrong. The spread of the genetics in India indicates that any migration into India is at least 4500-5000BCE.

[@geonomad1]

The map used to make the video can now be found on the geonomad website. I am still creating the site, but I will let you know in advance. Please take a look at the map in the video through the interactive map. Various Map Tiles have been applied to the map. The site provides Water Color, Natural Earth, Open Street Map, Google Sattelite, Google Street, Terrain Map tile, etc. You can view the map with the necessary Map Tile and apply two Map Tile Layers together by using Opacity. You can check it through the page linked below. www.geonomad.net/indo-europeans-to-asia-y-dna-haplogroup-r1a-z93/

[@voidisyinyangvoidisyinyang885]

Tater-Toters! Always wondered about their DNA. thanks

[@RakhatCh]

The highest concentration of the Z93 is in Kyrgyzstan especially the tribe Sayak is 100% we are not Turks we are saks or kyrgyz

[@Yasa5na]

Yes Central Asia doesn't only mean the Turkic people who arrived in the 10th century

[@vaniaaprillia9495]

​@@Yasa5naturkic people already arrived in central Asia in 5th Century gokturk khanate

[@yasinsari9258]

You're Turkic Z93 doesn't mean only Indo-European... Change the mindset, you're going into eurocentric bullshit...

[@User-gi2fd]

You didn't mention Armenian and Indo-Anatolians(hittites, luwians..)

[@keteket]

😂😂😂

[@User-gi2fd]

@@keteket i see you can't argue 😂😂😂

[@keteket]

@@User-gi2fd I'm just not going to have a conversation with the Eurocentrists. Scythians, Saks, Huns, Turks, Mugals (and yes, not Mongols, since shyngys Kagan and his empire is Turkic), Ottoman, and so on. It's not even one tenth of a part all empires and states organized by nomads. Even in Egypt, the genes of the pharaohs were called Turkic. But we don't brag to the whole world, but if the Eurocentrists want to appropriate, then we respond in kind. goodbye

[@User-gi2fd]

@@keteket it has nothing to do with indo-europeans wtf you're talking about 😂😂 also turks aren't old

[@Desneaky.larrat]

Most diverse r1a is in India. And lots of research has to be done in India ..i think india is the place from where it originated

[@Shaloka88]

It's the most diverse due to the large population. More people = more chance of mutations.

[@shaolindreams]

Watch GeoNomad's video "Origin of Y-DNA Haplogroup R1a and Expansion(Y-DNA of Tesla)" ... They explain it there.

[@c4rt3ls.]

Yea, R1ashtray is everywhere! I have it in Pinterest, the first R1a was around Heroinistan supposedly, from there they took the whole planet :// I think R1a did enslave all native people worldwide as the Drusians in southern India, same with us Germanoids in Europe, even the Romans had R1a and of course they enslaved us continuously and today we are totally enslaved, in few decades we will exterminated!! R1a does it the same everywhere they have like below 45 % Drusians DNA on average maybe 40% already to keep R1a dominant and in Europe they have maybe 35 % of us Germanoids, so they eat up the species genetically to fully exterminate them slowly with interbreeding and other serious crimes while abusing them for their own benefits!! It is like this they take the genetics and customs/rituals/traditions from the indigenous people, act as if they themselves are the indigenous natives, but in reality they just enslaved the natives and are exterminating them from within!

[@kaisaplews1407]

India was arians/Persians colony who came from north persian lands, before british empire came 🤣 Its like saying that Indians have british genetics and British people originated from Hindustan

[@c4rt3ls.]

@@kaisaplews1407 They are never I °° Aryans are R1b and J obviously maybe some even R1a but none of them is I !!! You are so wrong with everything these roman liars publish cause it is deliberately false °´

[@whyukraine]

Could you _please_ re-record this with a real human voice? the information is great, but the AI's cadence is terrible.

[@umhvdfjkczxcgjdryjndfjobff]

I have R1a z93 2125 from Tribe Sayak of Tagarian Culture in Siberia. So called Sacae Tigrahaoda. Ethnic Kyrgyz of Turkic speaking nation

[@proudbacteria1373]

R1a-Z2125 in Central Asia is of Tajik or Afghan origin who spoke Indo-Iranian Aryan languages.

[@proudbacteria1373]

R1a-Z2125 is most common among Afgans, Tajiks, Pakistanis according to DNA database Y-Full.

[@KyrgOgyZ]

​@@proudbacteria1373The Kyrgyz truly had Aryan origins, ancient Chinese sources write about this as tall people with red hair and blue eyes, we are Kyrgyz!

[@muratozgun2813]

@@KyrgOgyZ .. no, we are not aryan.. but aryans of our descands. we didn't had caucosid any of time. Mal'ta Boy found in north of baykal lake, he has basal R which is father of all R haplogroups.. He has asiatic face with slanted eyes. His genetik makeup shows closests are Siberian Turkics.. not europeans. but europeans are mixture of turkic father+caucosoid mother.

[@proudbacteria1373]

@KyrgOgyZKyrgyz originated from Afghanistan.

[@dominikauczynska3488]

Będzie polski lektor?

[@vivekanand8812]

Soon 😮

[@夜行者-s2x]

Human Y-dna: ABCDEFGHIJK Origin: Africa, AB stay in Africa CD enter Siberia and East Asia（about 60000 years ago） EGJ stay in the Middle East Anatolians, Arabs, Iranians, Greeks.... share the same set of male haplogroups “EGJ” albeit in varying proportions, which is to be expected anyways. FHK enter South Asia，K split into K2 and LT，L stay in South Asia，K2 enter Indochina，India natives：L+H Human presence in Southeast Asia dates back to at least 40,000 years ago, when the current islands formed a continental shelf called Sundaland. In the Philippine Islands, Peninsular Malaysia, and Andaman Islands, there exist indigenous groups collectively called Negritos whose ancestry can be traced to the “First Sundaland People” 1，K2b1 (M,S) → went south mixed with local Denisovan, and became Papuan peoples, Melanesians, Australian Aborigines, Polynesians It is suggeted that C1 and D1（ancient Tibeto-Burman Highlanders） was among the first haplogroups to arrive in Pacific Islands, followed by MS and P as well as O1+O2 2，Y dna K2b2 (Q,R) ，P1 through Indochina/Sunda Shelf→Northern China/Tianyuan Cave→Siberia，they split into Q and R（about 30,000 years ago） Paternal P1 Haplotypes evolve into R and Q in Lake Baikal Siberia, the R become the Ancestors of Proto-Indo-Europeans R1a and R1b, they are also responsible for the R Haplotypes of the Indo-Iranian peoples of South Asia such as Iran Pakistan and North from India R1a1a1b2 Z93（Rz93 Eestwards back into Uyghur/Xinjiang about 4000 years ago） 3，Y dna K2a-M2313 (N,O) stay in Indochina，NO enter South China，they split into N and O，Then , N1a+O2 enter North China and Mongolia（about 15,000 years ago） O1 migrated to Taiwan and then to Southeast Asia. From there, some Austronesians stayed in Southeast Asia (Filipinos, Javanese, Malays) whereas others proceeded farther East into the Pacific Islands (Samoa, Hawaii, etc). Genetic work had suggested the ancestors of Native Americans split from Paleo-Siberians（Q1+C2+R1） about 25,000 years ago As the climate began warming at around 18,000 years ago, the Beringia region also became more moist and the sea level rose,submerging the land bridge . The apparent dearth of haplogroup N-M231 amongst Native American peoples indicates that it spread after Beringia was submerged about 11,000 years ago. N1a enter Siberia，they became the Neo-Siberians and Northern tungus (absorb Paleo-Siberians Q1+C2)，Native Americans didn't seem to have many genetic links to any living group of Neo-Siberians（Ydna N1a）.but，they share the same mtDNA type：Native Americans，Siberian, East Asian（mtDNA=ABCD） Native Americans and Asians carry a version of the gene that is linked to thicker hair shafts, more sweat glands, and shovel-shaped incisors. A variant of this gene-V370A-arose about 30,000 years ago or so in China when the climate was hotter and more humid, which prompted researchers to speculate initially that it was advantageous to have more sweat glands in that environment. But the gene variant swept through the ancestors of Asians and Native Americans about 20,000 years ago Ydna NO- Origin: South China/Indochina An point made by academic is that Y-Haplogroup C2 is original Haplogroup of Northeast Asia（Mongolia and Manchuria） which get replaced by Y-Haplogroup N1aO2a from Southern China Martine Robbeets suggests that the Turkic peoples were descended from a Transeurasian agricultural community based in northeast China, which is to be associated with the Xinglongwa culture（Y-DNA: N1a ） and the succeeding Hongshan culture（Y-DNA: N1a O2a C2b） About 5000-10000 years ago The northern “Chinese” began to form the Sinitic language family Origin of Chinese: Yellow River (C2b N1a O2a Q1) + Yangtze River (O1b1+O1a) The northern “Mongolian” began to form the proto-Altaic language family Xiongnu：（C2b N1a O2a Q1）+ R1a（Indo-Iranian tribe） Turkic people （C2b N1a O2a） That is the reason why Sino-Tibetan and Altaic haplogroups are similar, but the languages are different Then proto-Altaic people split into two groups N1a and O2a+C2 1，N1a enter Siberia，they became the Neo-Siberians and Northern tungus (absorb Paleo-Siberians Q1+C2) A genetic study published in Scientific Reports in November 2019 examined the remains of fourteen Early Avar period males. The majority of them were found to be primarily of East Asian origin, their Y-DNA was "strikingly homogenous", belonging to haplogroups N-M231 and Q-M242″. The historical Hungarian conqueror YDNA has a higher eastern affinity at ~37.5% to up to 50% haplogroup N, as well as lower frequency of haplogroup C2 at 6.25% 2，O2a+C2 enter the Korean peninsula,where they assimilated the earlier inhabitants of the peninsula(O1b). These earlier peoples are thought to have have originated from Yangtze River farmers (from southern China O1) During the Yayoi period, haplogroup O1b2+O2a started to arrive and spreaded to every region of Japan. Origin of Koreans: Liao River/north East Asia (O2a+C2) + Korean peninsula natives (O1b2) Origin of Japanese: Jomon (D1a2+C1a1) + Korean peninsula /Yayoi (O2a+O1b2). A study combining linguistic, genetic and archaeological evidence has traced the origins of the family of languages including modern Japanese, Korean, Turkish and Mongolian and the people who speak them to millet farmers who inhabited a region in northeastern China about 9,000 years ago. 3，Mongolia, Manchuria/Xiongnu/（C2b N1a O2a Q1）+ R1a→Xianbei → Rouran → Turkic Empire →Mongol Empire→ Qing Empire Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Mongolian, Tungusic peoples，Chukchi people, Tuvans, Yakuts, Buryat....That's why do most Asian people look alike,because their ancestors originated from the same region Turkic：Tuvans，Kazakh，Dolgans，Yukaghir people...... Paleo-Siberian：Chukchi people...... Mongolic languages：Buryats，mongolian，Kalmyks...... Northern Tungusic：Evenks，Evens，Oroqen...... East Asian：Manchu，Xibe，Chinese, Korean，Japanese，Tibetan...... Eskimo-Aleut：Inuit，Yeniseian people...... Ural-Turkic people：Nenets people，Nganasan people，Yakut...... 4，The Hunnic westward expansion（Sinitic-Xiong Conflict）. Siberia N1a enter Eastern Europe Northern Europe and mixed with Indo-European tribes(R1aR1b) and Old European（I ），These people are the Huns Historians believe that the Huns were not a single ethnicity but a confederation-like grouping of Siberian natives（N1a Q1 C2） and Indo-European tribes（R1aR1bI）. The Slavs, Hungarians, Finns are among their descendants. 1，N1a+R1a：Khakas, Chukchi people, Tuvans, Yakuts, Tatars，Dolgans，Nenets people,Nganasans-Mongolian race 70%-80% 2，N1a+QR1a：Khanty and Mansi，Pannonian Avars 3，N+R1aI：Some Slavic peoples，Finns，Hungarians，Latvians，Estonians，Balts，Bashkirs，Shorians，Tatars 4，R1aR1b+I：Ukrainian, Czechs, Bulgarians, Russians Haplogroup I is the oldest major haplogroup in Europe The national groups of Eastern Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1a/ Slavs or I2, while those of Western Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1b or I1 The first settlers I1+I2 The second group of settlers R1b The third group of settlers R1a+N1a This also explains why the majority of the Huns and Avars haplogroups belong to N1a Q1 and R1aR1bI N1a1（Tat）/Yakutia，N1a2b (P43)/Finno-Ugric peoples Haplogroup N1b has been predominantly found in the Yi people, a Tibeto-Burman speaking ethnic group in southwestern China who originated from ancient Qiang tribes in northwestern China. The Tatars are a Turkic people, belonging to the Kipchak branchs. Modern Tatars have mixed with Slavic groups (Russians) but also with Iranian groups. Thus most Tatars have N and R1a Eurasian (mixed ancestry)： 1，Central Asians look（Such as：Chinese-Russian mixed-race ） 2，some Mexican and filipinos Thai look 3，Modern Tatar and Finns look 5，Turkification of Central Asia（Sinitic-Turkic Conflict） The East Asian agricultural origin of the Turkic peoples has been corroborated in multiple recent studies. Around 2,200 BC, due to the desertification of northeast China, the agricultural ancestors of the Turkic peoples probably migrated westwards into Mongolia and Central Asia, where they adopted a pastoral lifestyle R1a-Z93 is the marker of historical peoples such as the Indo-Aryans, Persians, Medes, Mitanni，Scythians，Sarmatians，their descendants are mostly Persians, Pashtuns, Tajiks and Indians Turkic peoples have Indo-European ancestry because some Indo-European tribes, the Scythians, migrated to Central Asia, where they were eventually assimilated by the Turkic peoples. That's why some Chinese-Russian mixed race look Central Asian The modern Turkic people are a mixture of Eurasian People. These includes Indo-Iranian and Indo-European tribes of Central Asia who becomes Turkic for 2000 years ago. This tribes are members of Haplogroup R1a in Central Asia Kazakh, Kyrgyz（40%-70%NOCDQ），Uzbek，Uighur（20-30%），That's why do Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs look Mongolian but Uzbeks Uighur don't? 6，Turkification of Anatolia Seljuk Turks invade Anatolia →middle East/JGER1b=Anatonian Turks Turkish males on average carry Haplogroup J2 as their main Y-DNA. This is the indigenous Haplogroup of the Middle East where it originated. Turks are closely related to the people of the Levant, Iranians, Caucasus people and Southern Europeans. That's why Turkish belongs to Altaic language, but Anatonians haplogroup and appearance are totally different from Japanese Korean Mongolian

[@geonomad1]

Thank you for good information.

[@BulanGoldstein]

You keep copy pasting that everywhere. Let me ask some questions. If Turkic people are descendants of Liao farmers and later became horsebreeding nomads, then why the hell the terminology of horse, horse breeding and horse gear and also metallurgy is Turkic? It should be Indo-European, specifically Indo-Iranian. If offshots of Yamnaya who migrated to east of Urals were Indo-Iranians and Tocharians then where is Indo-Iranian and Tocharian kurgans and religion that supports such a burial practice? At the end kurgans are the main attributes of Yamnaya and its offshots. If Scythians were Iranian, then where is Iranian borrowings in Slavic, Germanic, Baltic, etc. languages after a millennium? Ask any Russian linguist how many Iranian borrowings exists in Russian or any other Slavic languages. Let's check Turkic people's culture. Main animal is horse, and cattle, sheep, etc. but no pigs. Metallurgy, basic agriculture and its terminology from dam to field. Kurgan burial tradition and a religion that supports it. Military and statecraft. So we need to find a people who were militaristic horse breeders, pastoralists, metallurgist, with basic agriculture and with kurgan burial tradition. And only people who had all those are Yamnaya and its offshots.

[@avukatrecep8016]

Long but empty

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@zdenekdanko4729 😂😂Look carefully, I didn't give specific numbers R1aR1b+I：Ukrainian, Czechs, Bulgarians, Russians Haplogroup I is the oldest major haplogroup in Europe The national groups of Eastern Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1a/ Slavs or I2, while those of Western Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1b or I1 Ukrainians The Ukrainian gene-pool includes the following Y-haplogroups, in order from the most prevalent:R1a (43%)，I (23% I2a) R1b (8%)，E1b1b (7%) Czechs According to a 2007 study, 34.2% of Czech men belong to R1a. Within the Czech Republic, the proportion of R1a seems to gradually increase from west to east According to a 2000 study, 35.6% of Czech men have haplogroup R1b

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@zdenekdanko4729 R1a = Slavs + Indo-Iranians (Pashtuns, Iranians, Indians) The top four Y-DNA haplogroups among the sample of 1228 Russians are: Haplogroup R1a (Y-DNA) - with an average of 53.4% Haplogroup R1b (Y-DNA) - with an average of 5.8% Haplogroup I (Y-DNA) - with an average of 23.5% (Central and South Russia)/old european from the middle east Haplogroup N (Y-DNA) with an average of 17.3% R1b dominant Western European EGIJ dominant Middle Eastern, Caucasian, Southern European, North African AEGIJ belongs to the Middle East natives East Asian Siberian/Mongoloid=100%CDNOQ Human Y-dna: ABCDEFGHIJK Origin: Africa, AB stay in Africa CD enter Siberia and East Asia（about 60000 years ago） EGIJ stay in the Middle East Anatolians, Arabs, Iranians, Greeks.... share the same set of male haplogroups “EGIJ” albeit in varying proportions, which is to be expected anyways. FHK enter South Asia，K split into K2 and LT，L stay in South Asia，K2 enter Indochina，India natives：L+H K2 split into MNOPQRS Proto-Turks originated from the East Asia（NOQRC2） “Eastern Turkic”-Xiongnu/Xianbei/Rouran/Mongolian/Manchu people, Ydna N1aO2aC2bQ1aR1a form the Altaic language family（About 5000 years ago - 10000 years ago） “Western Turkic”-Eurasian - they look like Chinese-Russian mixed race The majority of Anatolians are still natives, not from “East Turkic” Those “Oghuz Turkic” invaders are mostly Western Turkic and they don't necessarily seem like asian（Chinese，Koreans，Japanese，Mongolian） Mongoloid people= East Asians, Austronesians, Altaic people (Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic speaking people), American Indians/Native Americans They carry the EDAR gene, found in ancient and modern East Asians, Southeast Asians, Nepalese and Native Americans but not common in African or European populations

[@kayzer-d7n]

can you do about balts next? Balts and prussians pls

[@geonomad1]

Now I am working on the spread of R1b. Maybe I will do it next time.

[@Seahorse20]

R1a-Z92 is Baltic.

[@janeausten6584]

"... it appears that the Germanic languages ​​began to develop in the Satemic core, as indicated by their morphology, but diverged from it before the last Satemic innovations. They then came into contact with the "Western" languages ​​("Celtic" and Italic) and adopted from them much of their special vocabulary..." (Warnow et al. 1996). About 3,500 years ago, part of the Aryans R1a-Z93 reached northern China. Until then, they also included members of other peoples. In the north of present-day China, they also took over some characteristics of the then Chinese and other Far Eastern languages, including Kentum characteristics. A part of them founded the first Chinese state and drove most of the rest to the east. After they were driven out by the strengthened Chinese, the northern parts of the proto-Germanic people migrated from the Far East to the west and, incorporating members of other peoples, reached Europe. Developments in Europe after this time point to the possibility that the proto-Germans may have been part of the "peoples from beyond the sea" about 3.2 millennia ago and also part of the remnants of the defeated army of the "peoples from beyond the sea" who retreated across the Mediterranean Sea to Europe . In Western Europe, the proto-Germans subjugated a part of the northern proto-Celts and took on some of their characteristics, and later, in contact with the Romanized Celts, they developed the current Germanic characteristics. The original Europeans with haplogroup I were therefore not proto-Germanic, although they are now reported as such.

[@secondexodus9105]

Be proud you sons of Japheth for he is the father of the Gentiles

[@sametpolat009]

R1a and Syntashta were the proto Turks,not indo iranian.Why saying lie?!

[@tuncaybal764]

No they spoke indo-iranian language

[@sametpolat009]

@@tuncaybal764 isbatla

[@MuhammadFazil-xs9gg]

Proto turk came from Mongolia not sinashta

[@sametpolat009]

@@MuhammadFazil-xs9gg this is not true,if you dont have knowledge dont talk!Turkish language not smilar to Mongolian language.Turkish language more smilar to Ural languages as Fin and Hungarian language.Proto Turks were not mongoloid.

[@Nastya_07]

Sintashta primarily derived from the Abashevo culture of Eastern Europe And Common Uralic has Proto-Indo-Iranian loanwords

[@FMAFlorian]

I’m French and I’m Y-R57, can you explain me ?

[@santaclaus1208]

There was no Aryan Invasion on the Indian Sub-Continent. There are ancient seals from the Indus Valley Civilization that clearly show Shiva as Pashupati. Also, other DNA extracts from the Indus Valley Civilization shows that the DNA of the person is very much the same as the people of north-west India even in the present time.

[@sanjibmukherjee8484]

Brahmins me sabse zyada r1a1a(r1a-z93 clade as well as r m17 marker)paye jate hain 72.22 percent in the bengali brahmins.ya kyasa hoya hum to eastern india me hain fir bhi itna r1a-z93/m17 marker hain ya kyasa.

[@shaolindreams]

The Sanskrit word Veda which means knowledge has a similar looking word in Slavic Polish with the same meaning.. but the root word for Knowledge can also mean "to see"... in Polish the word for knowledge and to see are almost identical.

[@Sanatani_kattar]

@@sanjibmukherjee8484 क्योंकि भारत के लोग ही युरोप मे‌ जाकर बसे है ना की युरोप के‌ लोग भारत मे‌,ये परोपोगेंडा विडियो है और कुछ नही

[@Cloudninerains]

@@Sanatani_kattar Really? 😀

[@indianboy59]

@@Sanatani_kattar 😂

[@ArpitBaudhthechamarregim-ol8it]

Michael has said that Aryans have come to our country from outside, this was also investigated in America n Washington

[@keteket]

PAPAI is the god of the Scythians; consonant with the Turkic BABAI - father, ancestor, elder; API - deity, wife of PAPAI; in Turkic - mother, woman; ATEY is the name of the Scythian king; in Turkic ATA is the father; IER - man, husband; the same in Turkic; JUN - wool; consonant with Turkic of the same meaning; TARGITAI is the god of heaven; in the same meaning among the Turks - TENGRI, TINGIR TAI, TIMGIRTAI, TEIRI, etc.[6]

[@Baryshx]

Including Osmangazi the founder of the Ottoman Empire, and those who came after him, They were all R1a-Z93. In dna studies on the Xiongnu, many of them were found to be in the same subgroups as R1a-Z93. R1a-Z93 is a Turkish hablogurb, this is very well known.

[@Nastya_07]

But most people in Türkiye carry J2 instead.

[@Baryshx]

Is the source your ass or wikipedia? There are lies and manipulation.

[@jozefgarab]

Aryans came to India they left Sanskrit here. Sanskrit is not of Turkic origin. The Aryans must have blond hair The master claimed who didn't have blond hair nor blue eyes The floods were only dark eyes. That gene is dominánt. Blue eyes are a mutation peasanrs in the north. Afer the retreat of the ice By mutual. marriage there is a large percentage of blue-eyed people. You Can passe gen R1 to a black woman But the child dones not have blue eyes. Hunters eat fish. They havee so enough vitamín D. The horse is the warmth of His blood farming in the north is expensive luxury The peoples of the Caucase do not form any language grouup. Likwise unden the Pamirs Finni Mongol Turkic nations nonsense The word Turk would have to have meaning for the in the fifth row

[@Baryshx]

The first Turks also had blond hair and blue eyes. In the Russian region of Bashkortostan

[@Baryshx]

Really? Is the source your azz? Tests in Turkiye say the opposite of what you say.

[@bir_cumle]

How do we know that these people speak Indo-Iranian?

[@Ersen_abiniz]

Haplogroup R1az93 is turkic. You can this subclade only in magyar conquurer or avar elites in pannonian basin in european nations. Nearly %50 of kyrgz men have r1a Z2125 which is an grandchild of R1az93

[@Yasa5na]

Assimilation

[@Tengristshaman]

@@Yasa5na He is Dna scientist(scholar). He does not say father to everything like you.

[@Tengristshaman]

@@Yasa5na if turks who have R1a are assimlation,also Persians and Kurds who have mostly j1 and j2 are assimlation. But relaity is different. You have not any literacy about dna. Every haplogroup has a lot of different sublicats . One haplogroup is not belong to one nation or one language family.

[@Yasa5na]

@@Tengristshaman Persians and Kurds are Indo-Iranian/Aryan people

[@barsbozkurt145]

Türki değil R1a z93

[@SeamanX-qh9bw]

I was not aware that Cucteni-Tripillia might be an Indo-European culture , caring R1a-Z93 . As far as a I know , the only Cucuteni culture DNA sample was a G2 - meaning neolithic farmers . This Z93 , might be a late sample from when the Indo-Europeans took over Cucuteni , by conquest or assimilation .

[@Nastya_07]

Asko Parpola has suggested the same thing, arguing that the people of Sredny Stog took over Cucuteni-Trypillia and thus making Late Trypillia Indo-European-speaking.

[@SeamanX-qh9bw]

@@Nastya_07 I guess is a well known thing .

[@Sam_willi]

Am Kurdish R1a Respect to all my brothers of Aryian Family

[@Enestarihi1]

r1a Turks are a Habro group with fe, what does it mean to come and say Aryan?

[@Sam_willi]

@@Enestarihi1 Oh sh!t here we go again…

[@thankfulperson5653]

@@Enestarihi1aryan is Iranian word

[@אבידןקליין]

I wonder where R-cts6 came from exactly.

[@夜行者-s2x]

About 50,000 years ago, C2 entered East Asia, and C1 entered Southeast Asia About 40,000 years ago,K2 split into MNOPQRS entered East Asia and Siberia MS remained in Southeast Asia NO remained in East Asia PQR remained in Siberia About 30,000 years ago, QR separated About 20,000 years ago R went to Europe and Q went to America Therefore, Native Americans：Q1 C2 R1 As the climate began warming at around 18,000 years ago, the Beringia region also became more moist and the sea level rose,submerging the land bridge . About 10,000-15,000 years ago, N1O2 entered Mongolia and mixed with C2Q1R1 Among them, those who stayed in East Asia became the Mongolian race（NOQC2MS） Mongolian race= East Asians, Asean（Austronesian，Tai-Kadai..）, Altaic people (Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic speaking people), American Indians/Native Americans East Asians and Native Americans are Sinodont They carry the EDAR gene, found in ancient and modern East Asians, Southeast Asians and Native Americans but not common in African or European populations About 5000-10000 years ago Xiongnu/（C2 N1a O2a Q1）+ R1a→Xianbei → Rouran → Turkic Empire →Mongol Empire→ Qing Empire Mongolian=53,8%C2+10,8%O2+10,8%N1+4,6%P* (xQ,R)+9,2%R1a The proto-Altaic people split into two groups N1a and O2a+C2 Most of the Altaic people who remained in the east became Han chinese，Mongolian，Southern Tungusic（Manchu，Xibe），Korean，Janpanese Han chinese=50%O2a+13,0%O1a+ 12,0%C2+ 10,3%N1+ 7,2%O1b + 4,2%Q1 Genetically, Manchu exhibit roughly equal frequencies of the Y-DNA haplogroups N1a（formerly N1c）, O2a and C2 (formerly C3). N1a enter Siberia and became the Neo-Siberians (absorb Paleo-Siberians Q1R1C2) They are divided into Four groups： 1， Siberian Turks：The Khakas，Chukchi people，The Tuvans，Dolgans，The Yakuts，Yukaghir people N1a has been found with greatest frequency among indigenous peoples of Siberian Turks 2，North Tungusic（Evenks，Evens，Oroqen），North Mongolians（Buryats，Kalmyks） 3，Uralic people：Samoyedic +Ugric people Enets，Nganasans，Nenets，about 90%N1a Finns + Hungarian people 4，Native American，Inuit，Yeniseian people O2a+C2 enter the Korean peninsula,where they assimilated the earlier inhabitants of the peninsula(O1b). Korean=41%O2+31%O1b2+15%C2+4%N1a+3%O1a+2%O1b1+2%QR.. During the Yayoi period, haplogroup O1b2+O2a started to arrive and spreaded to every region of Japan. Origin of Japanese: Jomon (D1a2+C1a1) + Korean peninsula /Yayoi (O2a+O1b2). 3，Historians believe that the Huns were not a single ethnicity but a confederation-like grouping of Siberian natives（N1a Q1 C2） and Indo-European tribes（R1aR1b，Old European（I ））. N1a+QR1a：Khanty and Mansi，Pannonian Avars N+R1aI：Some Slavic peoples，Finns，Hungarians，Latvians，Estonians，Balts，Bashkirs，Shorians，Tatars. R1aR1b+I：Ukrainian, Czechs, Bulgarians, Russians Haplogroup I is the oldest major haplogroup in Europe The national groups of Eastern Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1a/ Slavs or I2, while those of Western Europe are characterized by dominant haplogroups R1b or I1 The first settlers I1+I2 The second group of settlers R1b The third group of settlers R1a+N1a 4，The modern Turkic people are a mixture of Eurasian People. These includes Indo-Iranian and Indo-European tribes of Central Asia who becomes Turkic for 2000 years ago. O2a+C2 enter Central Asia and became the Central Asian Turks：Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs（C2O2+R1az93+（Caucasus + Anatolia J2）） "Origin of "Proto-Altaic" language=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic+Uralic+Koreanic+Japonic" R1 dominates Indo-European languages R1a dominant Slavs + Indo-Iranians (Pashtuns, Iranians, Indians) R1b dominant Western European Q dominates Native American，Inuit people, Yenisei people N dominates Urals and Yakutia O dominate Japanese Korean Chinese C2 dominates Mongolian Kazakh Tungusic

[@عليياسر-ذ5ب]

You, the Europeans and the Persians appeared in the same area, why don't you resemble each other?

[@jirachi-wishmaker9242]

F haplogroup originates in Indian Subcontinent All non-african males have link to Indian Subcontinent

[@stanisawpietrzak7249]

GeoNomad, Thanks for the video (probably I know the author on Eurogenes, your nickname is G.H., right?). I must boast that in the tests of my R1a genome by FTDNA, a Polish IBD was found similar to the IBD of the Indians from the route of their several centuries of migration: through the Caucasus, South-Central Asia to South India (Dravids-Tamils). Thank you, I salute them!

[@XY-jw6hu]

​@@عليياسر-ذ5بPersians are not indo-iranics. They adopted the languages. If original indo-europeans did not mix with EEF, WHG they would still look like brown yamnaya people who resembled average brown middle easterns.

[@عليياسر-ذ5ب]

@@XY-jw6hu But according to the history of the Babylonians and Assyrians, they say that the Persian tribes were merely immigrants outside the Middle East, who came from Central Asia and killed the indigenous people in Iran.

[@cenkefeler2908]

Ottoman Sultans belong to R1a-Z93 haplogroup and are Oguz Turks. Are Oguz Turks Indo European?

[@Florin_Cuman]

Turks came from mix of Indo Europeans and Asians

[@cenkefeler2908]

@Florin_Cuman not that simple.

[@cenkefeler2908]

@2016vibes-p5y We know. They are R1a-Z93

[@rojanaryan3230]

All we are brothers Scotish :Brathair English : Brother German :Bruder Kurdish : Brat Russian: Brat Bulgarian: Brat Checz : Bratr Danish : Bror Dutch : Broer Gael. : Brawd Croatian : Brat India. : Bhaee Swedish :Bror Iceland : Brooir Polish : Brat Latvia :Brālis Lithuania :Brolis Luxemburg : Brudder Makedonia :Brat Nordish ; Bror Pencap : Bhara Serbia:Brat Slovac :Brat Sloven :Brat Tacik :Barodar Beluch :Brat Ukraine :Brat Persian: Baroder Sanskrit :Bhrata

[@gotfridrozenkrojc9040]

Serbian:Brat

[@rojanaryan3230]

@@gotfridrozenkrojc9040 thanks i changed :)

[@geonomad1]

Yes, we are.

[@Yasa5na]

Sanskrit: Bhrātā

[@rojanaryan3230]

@@Yasa5na thanks i add now

[@sirusjohnsepar4248]

Wonderful 😂❤ thanks so much 🙏 💓

[@cultureofturk711]

First of all, let me tell you about DNA haplo groups. Most scientists believe that a person's origin cannot be determined simply by examining such DNA haplogroups. In fact, if you examine the youth of any tribe with only genetics, without examining and comparing linguistics, archeology, anthropology, cultural data, you will misinterpret. we have a lot of them too. example: ezgi Altınışık, this scientist made some distortions due to his being a Marxist because of his ideology, although he researched the genetic roots of the Turks very well. Turks are classified with only those who carry the Mongolian common gene haplogroups q, n and c

[@夜行者-s2x]

People often mix up language/ culture and genetics. Typical example: Anatolian Turks descend in a large majority from Indoeuropean peoples (Iranians, Armenians, Greeks, Phrygians etc.) who (forcefully) assimilated to the Turk-speaking ruling class. People have two brothers 1. Cultural brothers (language and writing) 2. Genetic brothers Anatonian Turk writing Brothers -Arabic alphabet, Latin alphabet Language Brothers-Turkic Language The genetic brothers of the Anatonian Turk （they are actually the Anatonians' neighbors： Greeks, Armenians, Iranians, Caucasians, Kurds, Arabs, etc.) but, these brothers regarded the Anatonians as enemies，that doesn't match Anatonians political propagand The Anatolians need a new identity after losing out the Ottoman Empire. They wanted to steal the whole steppe heritage of Eurasia created by Xiongnu, Rouran, Mongols and GokTurks to make them feel great again. So, it's not surprising that Anatonians believed and claimed that Genghis Khan was a Turk and the Japanese and Koreans were their brothers😂😂

[@cultureofturk711]

@@夜行者-s2x who are you kidding!!! Being a Turk is not an easy task. Sociologically, the Chaldean, Assyrian, Greek, Armenian and Jewish people say I am Turkish. Being a Turk is not a matter of DNA, flesh, bone or blood. Being a Turk is a work of heart, being a Turk is a work of coming together under an ideal, being a Turk is a work of soul.

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@cultureofturk711 Is it hard to be a Turkic people? The Mongols annexed China, Korea, and even Vietnam China - we are still Chinese Korea - we are still Korean Vietnam - we are still Vietnamese The Turkic people annexed Anatolia..............Anatolians: .......The Turkic people are our Dad!

[@cultureofturk711]

@@夜行者-s2x The first one has all DNA haplogroups in Anatolian people. Secondly, 85 million Anatolian people are satisfied with their situation. The third belongs to Anatolian Anatolians. your talk is funny 😁😁😁😁😁🤣🤣

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@cultureofturk711 Haplogroup O-M175 Chinese Korean Japanese Haplogroup N-M231 Yakut，Nenets people，Nganasan people Haplogroup C-M217 Mongolian Kazakhs Manchu Northern Tungusic N+C Southern Tungusic C+O The anccestor of these two haplogroups is called ( NO) and NO haplogroup turned into two branches that are N (Finno-ugric) and O (japonic-chinese-korean and….) so these two haplogroup have a common anccestor The proto-Turks were East Asians/Siberians and of the Mongoloid race，whereas the Turkified Anatolian probably spews panTurk propaganda on a daily basis！What an absolute joke of a society! Anatonians consider themselves to have many fathers, such as： Japanese, Korean , Mongolian and now even Kazakhs. The main sources of Turkish descent are Middle Eastern and European The most common haplogroup in Turkey is J2 your fathers-YdnaJ1+J2（Greeks, Armenians, Iranians, Caucasians, Kurds, Arabs, etc.)😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

[@AlexAlexander-i4i]

Most of the Iranians and Greeks are belong to haplogroup J2. Is it means that Iranians and Greeks are not Indo-European?

[@salamyaya162]

The original Indo Europeans were R1b/R1a. These people adapted the language.

[@AlexAlexander-i4i]

So Iranians,Greeks,Albanians and Sicilians are not Indo-European? Because most of them carry haplogroups like J2 and E?

[@proudbacteria1373]

@@AlexAlexander-i4iMexicans speak Spanish but they are mostly Native Indians with Spanish admixture.

[@sigmahacker1]

I am an R1A1A Z93 Hindu Brahmin

[@geonomad1]

You're a descendant of R1a who went to Asia.

[@Sanatani_kattar]

@@geonomad1 उल्टा बोला तुने पर‌ तथ्य ये है की भारत के लोग युरोप मे‌ जाके बसे है तभी तो r1a डीएनए की अधिकता भारत मे है और सबसे पुराना r1a डीएनए भारत मे है ना की युरोप मे

[@alokbejai5250]

@@Sanatani_kattar wrong...the oldest R1a z93 was found in Ukraine dating to 3300 BCE...the oldest R1a z93 in India comes from Swat culture dated to 1300 BCE...

[@sairis]

@@alokbejai5250 , sidhi baat Indians hi Europe mein jaakar base hai.

[@jirachi-wishmaker9242]

I am descendent of F which originated in Indian Subcontinent All non-african males have links to Indian Subcontinent.

[@glennmungra5476]

I wonder which of the 2 theories is true, captured through arian invasion or no archeological evidence of violent occupation during the indus-saraswathi culture area and time period.

[@papazataklaattiranimam]

Did peoples of BMAC culture carry haplogroup J2?

[@geonomad1]

Yes, there was 1 sample.

[@ThePhoenix109]

Possible

[@muratozgun2813]

Those r1a-z93 brothers very harsh people. They even fight in the comments for who is real r1a-z93. Pure conquerers😅

[@chyngyz3]

Hi From Kyrgyz (Kyrgyzstan) R1a Also Altai region (Siberia) known as our native region another spreed of our nation Enisey Kyrgyz destucted by Russian Empire in 17-18. Kyrgyz is natively live in Murgab region of Tajikistan(25% of total area) and Pamir region of Afganistan and China (Kyzylsuu-Kygyz autonomous region) also we live in North of Pakistan, North of India, West of Tibet.

[@yuliac3980]

R1a is native to Slavs from Fatyanovo arheological culture of Bronze age. Skeletons are ours not in Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyz are one of many brunches of Aryan migrations of Slavs.

[@yasivaseeieeei8702]

@@yuliac3980 арийские племена славянами не являлись, сколько повторять? тогда славяне еще не возникли и государственность германцы (Рюрик) им не придумали

[@oguzhantekden]

@@yuliac3980 you are completely wrong...

[@yuliac3980]

@@oguzhantekden If I am wrong you have to find skeletons of bronze age with R1a in your territory to make a claim of connection between modern group of people and Aryans.

[@oguzhantekden]

@@yuliac3980 Ethnicity studies based on haplogroup are not correct anyway. Haplogroups do not indicate ethnicities or races. Most haplogroups dispersed to different parts of the world before even cultural regions emerged. Hence "R1a is a Yamnaya gene!" The bullshit that says is neither scientific nor logical. R1a appears to be very high in BMAC culture unrelated to Indo-Europeans. These communities are thought to be most likely Proto Turkic. Because then the only logical answer to the question of the homeland of the Turks is found. The J haplogroup is as high as 50 percent in slanted-eyed Kazakhs and Kyrgyz (just as Anatolian Turks contain 50 percent Native Anatolian gene). However, they also have an r1a gene ratio of 35-40 percent. If we think with your logic, there is no such thing as Turkic gene. The only logical explanation is that these people may contain different haplogroups. There are theses that say Turkic peoples can take 3 haplogroups such as J, C and R. These seem to be valid today. It is very wrong to think that Turkic peoples should be so and to discuss ethnicity over this, when even Indo-Europeans are not of a single type or do not contain a single haplogroup. So, basically, you can't say R haplogroups or their subbranches are Slavic. Because Slavic were not on this earth when R haplogroups and their subbranches have emerged

[@moonlike3871]

2:00 You mistakenly named Tatars, because historical Tatars and Genghis Khan rather belong to haplogroup C. Indeed, among "new Tatars" and Bashkirs, the r1a haplogroup is approximately 30%, and among the Kyrgyz even 2 times higher.

[@hellotombat5616]

Since z93 appeared 5000 year ago we Indians tatars taziks are 250 generations brothers😂😂😂

[@hellotombat5616]

That first z93 is our countries Abraham 😂

[@Yasa5na]

​@@hellotombat5616no way

[@hellotombat5616]

@@Yasa5na yes do the match as science say 5000 year ago z93 occured, so 5 generations for 100 years 50 for 1000 and 250 for 5000, is it not possible?

[@hellotombat5616]

@@Yasa5na what do you say?😸

[@Tokyo2905]

Old Turkic People Ashina Daynsty R-Z2123 Onugur R-Z2123 Onugur-Bulgar R-Z2123 Khazars R-Z2124 Kipchaks R-Z2124 Karluk Tribes R-Z2122(R-Cts6) Kyrgyz R-Z2125 Kimak R-Y14051 Hun R-S23592 Tianshan Hun R-S23592 Hun R-Z2124 Hun R-Z645 Xiongnu R-Ph200 Ottman Daynasty R-Z2125 Çolpan Tribe R-Z2125 Jandar Tribe R-Z2125 Yiva Tribe R1a Salur Tribe R1a Chvuldur Tribe R1a Dulgar Tribe R1a Karanogays R1a Over 50+ in Shors Teluet Telengit Bashkirs Karakalpak Turkmans Mishar Sibirs Over 30+ Uzbek Uyghur Karachay Balkars Chuvash Tatar(Volga Bulgar) Lipka tatars Khakas Gagauzs Kumandins Karakalpaks Nogays ---- Old Turkic People on R1b Kimaks R1b Uyghurs R1b Kypchaks R1b Karakypchaks R1b Cumans R1b Bashkirs R1b Tianshan Huns R-Ph200 Huns R-YP1456 Some Xiongnu R1b --- Old Turkic People on J Karluks J1+J2 Some Gokturks Kara Khanids Modern Turkic people Uzbeks & Uyghurs Over 25% ----- Old Turkic People on Q Some Huns Q1 Tianshan Huns Q1 over 34% Oghuzs Over 39% Q ---- Basmils (Argin) G1 Old Kypchaks G2a over 30% Modern Kypchaks Over 30% in Karachay & Balkar & Kumuks G2a Karakypchaks G1 Over 20%

[@夜行者-s2x]

Modern Tatars or Turkic people（Russia） have mixed with Slavic groups (R1a) but also with Iranian groups. Thus most Tatars have N and R1a The Turks of Central Asia are a mixture of Eurasian People. These includes Indo-Iranian and Indo-European tribes of Central Asia who becomes Turkic for 2000 years ago. These tribes are members of Haplogroup R1a in Central Asia， Thus most of them have C2N1aO2Q1 and R1a The common Y-DNA haplogroups in Turkic peoples are 1，Haplogroup N-M231 (found with especially high frequency among Turkic peoples living in present-day Russia) 2，Haplogroup C-M217 (especially in Central Asia and, in particular, Kazakhstan) 3，Haplogroup Q-M242 (especially in Southern Siberia and among Turkmens and the Qangly tribe of Kazakhs) 4，Haplogroup O-M175 (especially among Turkic peoples living in present-day China and the Naiman tribe of Kazakhs). Some groups also have Haplogroup R1aJD.... N - Uralic people/Yakuts O - Korean，Japanese，Chinese C2-Mongolian + Tungusic peoples Q-Native American Mongoloid race：80%-90%NOCDQ 1，Turkic：Tuvans，Kazakh，Dolgans，Yukaghir people 2，Paleo-Siberian：Chukchi people 3，Mongolic languages：Buryats，mongolian，Kalmyks 4，Northern Tungusic：Evenks，Evens，Oroqen 5，East Asian：Manchu，Xibe，Chinese, Korean，Japanese，Tibetan 6， Eskimo-Aleut：Inuit，Yeniseian people 7，Ural-Turkic people：Nenets people，Nganasan people，Yakut mixed race：NOCQ+JGER1a 1，Kazakhs, Kyrgyz 2，Uzbeks，Uighurs казахи 1, C2 (50.85%), O2 (10.82%), N (5.33%), Q (3.17%), D (0.46%) 2. R (12.13%), J (8.19%), G (4.95%), E (1.78%) Восточная Азия→70.63%NOCDQ киргизы 1，C-M130 (33,1%), N1b-P43 (12,1%), O-M175 (3,7%), , Q-M242 (1,2%) 2，R1a1a-M198 (42,1%),R1b1b1-M73 (3,3%), G-M201 (1,2%). Восточная Азияn→50.1%NOCQ узбеки 1,C2b1(12.2%)，O2(2.7%)，N1c(5.4%)，O1b（1.4%），Q1a（5.4%） 2,R1a-Z93（27%）, R1b1(8.3%), R2（2.7%），J2（13,6 %）......... Восточная Азияn→27.1NOCQ уйгуры уйгуры имеют 60 % европейских генов и 40 % восточноазиатских A study based on paternal DNA (2005) shows West Eurasian haplogroups (J and R) in Uyghurs make up 65% to 70% and East Asian haplogroups (C, N, D and O) 30% to 35% Anatonian, Azerbaijanis J2，Arabs J1 haplogroups R1a - R1a1a1b1 (Slavs) + R1a1a1b2（Z93） (Iranians, Brahmins, Pashtuns）

[@夜行者-s2x]

That's why some Chinese-Russian mixed race look Central Asian?😂 kzbin.info/www/bejne/Z5S5pn-DlLelhNE&ab_channel=ChinabyMarina

[@guitarcoachingoverseas1272]

@@夜行者-s2x wow average chinese disinformer

[@夜行者-s2x]

@@guitarcoachingoverseas1272Are the Slavs also Turkic? R1a = Slavs + Indo-Iranians (Pashtuns, Iranians, Indians) The top four Y-DNA haplogroups among the sample of 1228 Russians are: Haplogroup R1a (Y-DNA) - with an average of 53.4% Haplogroup R1b (Y-DNA) - with an average of 5.8% Haplogroup I (Y-DNA) - with an average of 23.5% (Central and South Russia)/old european from the middle east Haplogroup N (Y-DNA) with an average of 17.3% R1b dominant Western European

[@guitarcoachingoverseas1272]

@@夜行者-s2x when you try to explain languages and cultures via claiming genetic mutations. :D

[@DiatomAlgae]

What is the estimated population of Yamnaya in the Steppe around 3,000 BCE BEFORE they started migrating out?

[@Yasa5na]

That might first happen to single male then spread through him to his descendents, like that if the gene get more facility to the current environment then it'll grow eventually declining all the competitive genes of the surrounding and started raising up in population using natural assets, so you can estimate after 1000 years the decedents of that male can become big in number as they're getting genetic benefits and high natural selection, the females likely getting into those males highly for further reproduction. As an example I can say that if a man has long height and other properties they'll benefit from those from some point bla bla. I'm not a biology student but you should learn some basic genetics from your own research.

[@worldofmix6766]

The original people who came into iran Persians and Medes from left bank and parthians from right bank of Caspian about 2nd millennium BC were originally R1a but now J2 is more common because of neighborhood with those B*astard Aramaic people and those bare foot arabs

[@alwaysright3943]

Persians and Medes didn't come down from the Caucasus lol. All Aryans groups came from Central Asia. J2 is Caucasus haplogroup.

[@worldofmix6766]

@@alwaysright3943 J2= Fertile Crescent region Iran and India= Alan Region

[@hisenburger2]

​@@alwaysright3943 actually there is big chance that medes and hitties and some Indo-Europeans come from caucuses It mentioned that there was a war between medes and scythians (Alans) and scythians defeated medes and later Egyptians by crossing from caucuses

[@alwaysright3943]

@@hisenburger2 There's not a big chance. Medes came down from modern day Turkmenistan. It's true however, that the Scythians that invaded them came from the Caucasus route.

[@mariuszlech9173]

I don't know where these messages and diagrams come from. I know one thing in the area from the river Elbe - to the Vistula does not occur this haplogroup. Only haplogroup ''R1 a1 M458 was created 10,000 years BC in these very areas. And it has nothing to do with the Z93 group.

[@devsmor]

Jats of south asia have R1a-M417.. which is coming from Poltavka culture which were eastern yamnaya.

[@DuBronx-ij8oy]

Jat have L haplogroup 🤣🤣

[@Florin_Cuman]

Jatt 👳🏾‍♂️🪳👳🏾‍♂️

[@ShabanYousufzi]

I'm Yousufzai pashtun, i also have R1A1-Z93

[@ranapratapsingh3416]

Rubbish Video. Just repeating like a parrot with no linguistic evidence to prove it. Horse chariot was discovered in India around 1800 BCE at Sinuali. This migration route and migration theory in this video doesn't match the facts.

[@indianboy59]

No linguistic evidence? Are you sure?

[@ranapratapsingh3416]

@@indianboy59 Present and talk we will see how it stands scrutiny. Just rubbish video.

[@jirachi-wishmaker9242]

@@indianboy59 F haplogroup originates in Indian Subcontinent

[@saikrishnak8631]

It's more detailed not rubbish.

[@ranapratapsingh3416]

@@saikrishnak8631 All speculative theories. First and foremost Indian geneticists doesn't agree that R1a1 came from outside India. That is why I say it is rubbish.

[@sagnikchatterjee2946]

That's coming from an European perspective has anyone ever read ancient texts of Indian subcontinent or Persia. I have and they never mentioned any migration from North or West but there were migration from east . Indians migrated towards eastern Europe and West Asia and for clearing any doubt , some parts of central Asia ( such as Kyrgyzstan , Xinjiang province of China , Tajikistan, etc .) were part of greater Indian civilization . In Mahabharata there are mentions of people of this region as Tushar people ( which later Europeans called Tokharians) these people had coloured hair ( mostly ginger and blond) and lighter eyes( mostly green) . According to Mahabharata they were supporting the Kauravas and after their loss they were banished towards West .

[@anarzhan-lz8fe]

I am a Kazakh-American of partial Tatar descent and I think Tatars have R1a-Z93 according to Wikipedia.

[@kllermen5554]

Крым татаров тоже R1a там живет аргыны у меня тоже R1a аргын

[@Florin_Cuman]

I'm Kazakh with Haplogroup R1a Z93 that's haplogroup common for all Turkic nations

[@proudbacteria1373]

@@Florin_CumanAll Turkic people have only subclades z2123, z2125 which originated from Afghanistan. And Tajiks are your ancestors.

[@Florin_Cuman]

@@proudbacteria1373 hahahahahahaha

[@Florin_Cuman]

I'm a Kazakh with Y-haplogroup R1a Z93 Hi to all my Āryan-Mongoloid Brothers. 🇰🇿🇰🇬 (Scytho Siberians)

[@BakaMaka-tv3tg]

What is ur Tribe?

[@Florin_Cuman]

@BakaMaka-tv3tg Arğın

[@proudbacteria1373]

To be more precise Tajik-Mongoloid brothers because closest to Scythians in Central Asia are modern Tajiks.

[@seljukkaganat8588]

Huns have saka origin r1a z93 haploguop

[@Ismail_S]

Не только z 93, но G1 и другие гаплотипы...

[@Florin_Cuman]

​@@Ismail_Sкакой G1, где ты это придумал, G1 иранские фермеры

[@Ismail_S]

@@Florin_Cuman бiрiншiден сен емес, сiз.

[@omakush7392]

Hallo, mein deutscher Freund, ich (Kirgise) schreibe Ihnen als Übersetzer aus Kirgisistan Ich wünsche mir, dass das deutsche Volk seine von der „Völkerplage“ heimgesuchte Unabhängigkeit wiedererlangt. Unser Blut erinnert sich an Sie und wird immer an Sie denken, die Herrscher Eurasiens.

[@Bhakta.Andrew.Devananda]

This assumption is false. You cannot determine which direction the genes flowed. The fact is that R1a originated from the Indian subcontinent. If you look at the Sanskrit language, which is the first Human language it is the root of all these Indo-European languages. Just looking at the Rāmāyana, it describes that the fortress of the demon Rāvana was guarded by 4-tusked elephants which have been identified by zoologists as Gomphotheres. They went extinct 1.6 million years ago, and the Āchāryas mention that the Rāmāyana occurred 2 million years ago. So how did Valmīki, author of Rāmāyana, know about this animal whixh ceased to exist 1.6 million years in the past? The conclusion is that the Āryans of India have been around much longer than the Indo-Europeans.

[@velu1671]

What are you mentioning sanskrit is not old language, zenavesta mother of prakrit is mother of sanskrit .vedic text in zenavesta from central Asia .😂😂😂😂😂😂😂.you are the decendants of outlaw bandits from zorostian believe. Demonic deva worshipers uncivilized uneducated barbaric karpans are bramins,who are cattle thefs and barbaque in yagna fire.abducting civilized asuras women..the asuramasta appointed to the yamamasta control these thef bandits. Now you called yama.😮

[@xWHITEx]

Don't carry this nonsense.

[@Agnostic7773]

Dont add mythology dates

[@goldsteel1942]

COULD YOU DO DOUTH KOREA?

[@goldsteel1942]

SOUTH

[@gandalfdergeile2291]

Hello brothers i am from serbia i have rz93 🎉🎉🎉😂❤

[@Freedom-jl7zf]

Hi 🤝

[@Florin_Cuman]

Wow then ur Scythian

[@Tokyo2905]

Proto Indo-European is Corded ware(R1a) not Yamna(R1b)

[@Nastya_07]

Nevertheless both Corded Ware and Yamnaya were genetically similar, haplogroups don't determine everything.

[@Adil_Turysbek_TVRC]

​@@Nastya_07Genetically we are all similar babe.

[@Nastya_07]

@@Adil_Turysbek_TVRC True, but Corded Ware was basically just Yamnaya but dominated by a different haplogroup and with extra EEF admixture, Iosif Lazaridis (who co-authors many genetic papers on Indo-European origins) has recently made a short thread on Twitter about this. Plus, R1b has also been found in Corded Ware, including the branch ancestral to the East Bell Beakers.

[@sycrox5201]

Proud to be brahmin r1a ancient Sanskrit speaker

[@thoirdhomhfiosrachadh]

Indoaryan 😎

[@Dyson2024]

How to check this 😢

[@ankushdhawale4628]

Aryans .....Arians

[@ethanmanjhi4007]

Sarr proud brahmin indian sarr😂😂 sarr please redeem gift card sarr

[@SunnyKumar-nn5wm]

Why you are offended malecha ​@@ethanmanjhi4007

[@Seahorse20]

My Y-haplogroup is R1a-Z93.

[@sirchad9443]

Sinauli village in UP becomes archaeological hotpost with excavation of 5000-year-old chariots. The so-called chariots mentioned in this video were nothing more than carts. None of the groups mentioned were making metal helmets or shields bound with metal. To label that point on the map as the starting point for proto-indo language and Aryans is absurd. The region was behind by at least a thousand years.

[@chutenderchodi7369]

Nobody takes indians bogus stories seriously 😊

[@skyquestmani]

Sinauli dated only to 1700BC not 5000BC. Sinauli basically copper hoard culture who wer not civilized like indus valley people.

[@sirchad9443]

@@skyquestmani that is not the information I have seen.

[@Agnostic7773]

​@@skyquestmaninot 1700BCE.. Its 2200BCE

[@GuanhuagLee]

1800 BC year old wagons. Not war chariots. No horses. Not 5000 BC

[@Русскийстепнойвоин]

I came to the conclusion that there are 3 haplogroups that can be considered Slavic: Haplogroup N, R1A and I2. R1B may also be considered, as they may be descended from proto Indo-European specimens that decided to stay in the steppes rather than migrate westward

[@Florin_Cuman]

Для русских R1a Z282

[@proudbacteria1373]

@ R1a-z282 - родной брат z93 от единого отца z645.

[@Florin_Cuman]

@@proudbacteria1373да знаю у меня Z645 и я не таджик

[@proudbacteria1373]

@ Единственный сэмпл в мире z645 был найден только на территории Эстонии. У современных людей этой гаплогруппы не найдено. И да, ты потомок таджиков-ариев.

[@Florin_Cuman]

@proudbacteria1373 🇹🇯👳🏾‍♂️🪳

[@Unknown___5]

I think pashtun have more r1a not in Pakistani or indian

[@Yasa5na]

What's the population of pastuns? we have not only population but higher frequency in r1a lol

[@Yasa5na]

Pashtun r1a isn't from Aryans but Scythians.

[@KeyaAtesh-kk1mi]

I am a Kurd and I belong to R1a Z93

[@lollolowski8956]

Nice thanks

[@geonomad1]

Thank you.

[@AlexVembar]

This migration path with genetic data is comparable to the data determined by archeological and historical facts and clarifies many aspects. Persian invasion has brought Prakrit, Pali, and many other languages that have helped the development of new languages like Sanskrit and Hindi. Before 1947 the Indian region included the present Pakistan and Bangladesh. The script of the newly formed languages had inherited many different scripts from Persian languages as well and the Persian and other Islamic kingdoms also helped develop new scripts for the north Indian languages. The oldest script of the Indian subcontinent Brahmi is from the Tamil language (called Tamili) and potentially was adopted by the Prakrit language used in the Ashokan eddicts.

[@chiru8486]

prakrit is older than sanskrit. it is a misconception that sanskrit is mother language of all indo-aryan languages but they arent. prakrit is as old as iranian branch and may be even older. and there was no persian invasion till medieval times, there was only migration from india into west. brahmi isnt from tamil, abudiga[tamil] is from brahmi. brahmi is derieved from indus script which is partially decoded by banto et al. you cant make up things, there is not a single reference to tamil before 600 bc while prakrit is atleast odler than 2000 bc

[@AlexVembar]

@@chiru8486 the script development and language development were two independent processes. Script development happened along with the tools, technology, and climate of a place. The material used and its long-term stability used to record the script also help evolve the script. Examples, from stone inscriptions to clay tablets or potteries, leather, metal surfaces, plant-based fibrous materials, etc. Due to the instability of the materials used in certain scripts, we do not have material proof for all the development paths. On the other hand, language development was influenced by geographical movement and isolation, merging, political and social influences, etc. with other languages. So when a language uses a script at a particular time point, it might choose to use a script based on the available toolkits to write in that place and time. The oldest record of Sanskrit's written record also proves this, till then the language was only orally transmitted and then when a situation arose to write it, the script used for writing was adopted from the same script used for Prakrit. We do not have any Brahmi script Sanskrit written records because Prakrit had moved from Brahmi script to many other scripts in its own evolution. This is also the reason why scholars in the past pointed to Prakrit inscriptions to be Sanskrit.

[@AlexVembar]

@@chiru8486 Prakrit's oldest record is Ashokan Edicts (inscription on granite stones made by the King to share his vision with his people and allied kingdoms) - 268 BCE to 232 BCE with carbon dating and historical records of the Ashokan kingdom. There is no physical evidence of Prakrit before this. While the Tamil Brahmi script is carbon dated from Keeladi (top layer pot shell) to 580 BCE by ASI - using US labs. The lower layers might shed an even older period - the Indian government has not permitted the Tamil Nadu state archeology dept to send the material with Tamil inscription in the deeper layers to test.

[@chiru8486]

@@AlexVembar what is your point? your assessment was that " Persian invasion has brought Prakrit, Pali, and many other languages that have helped the development of new languages like Sanskrit and Hindi" which i object to.

[@AlexVembar]

@@chiru8486 I understand and am empathetic to your feeling but that is your feeling not factual data. Political aspects and migration a completely different scientific, and archeological topics (ex. genetic markers to trace the movement of people and their languages kzbin.info/www/bejne/jKG7mICaq7GIjtk).

[@AryanAleviZaza]

The word (in english): star Zazaki (kirmancki) : astar/sitare Kurmandji (kurde) : sterk Frison : stjer Latin : stella Pachtoun. : store Persan. : setare Nederland : ster German : stern Catallan : estrella Walles : seren Tadjik : sitora

[@veshrajshrestha3710]

Your analysis is with out any proof. 0%rating. Your dating of events ☺️😉😉😁😁😂 you may be. God who knew date in last 00. Only proved data is rig Veda of India which mentioned hundreds of Aryan tribes migration to west to middle East and Europe after defeat from powerful Bharat tribe from whom India is named Bharat. Name of all tribe is given in rig Veda

[@veshrajshrestha3710]

@riverbend you bastard haven't read rig Veda 😁. In rig Veda there is no any mention of devi and demon. Rig Veda mentioned Indra Varun Mitra and Ashwini Kumar's but not Vishnu and Devi and Ganesh and Hanuman who are later added character. Rig Veda mentioned kind devodas and sudas who are ancestors of both lord Ram of Hindu and lord Buddha of Buddhism. Bharata tribe defeated all other Aryan tribes and they left Indian subcontinent and went west to Iran central Asia and eastern Europe forming new race like Persian Slavic German Latin Celt druid Gaul etc.

[@GuanhuagLee]

​@ridgemonthigh8h4aAlways? 😂 have you read the Rigveda, Angloid?