Thankyou so much. Years of being a real teacher shows. Your explanations are exemplary.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@borealiswan23638 жыл бұрын
This is not just a quick tip on shaping clouds, this is a lesson on shaping our minds, learning to learn through a simple exercise of establishing the main steps (nothing too complex, just 3 values) to draw/paint 3dimentional objects. Thank you very much once again ! Dominique
@IntheStudioArtInstruction8 жыл бұрын
Thanks for that, Dominque. It's always a pleasure to do these, especially for those of you who see the bigger picture (pun intended).
@laug62372 жыл бұрын
Just priceless! No one shares this! I thank her so much!
@timeenuf42005 жыл бұрын
Love how clearly you teach. Your desire that we all become successful if only in a first try is so evident. Thank you for the joy you put into these videos.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@oldepersonne8 жыл бұрын
You are an amazing teacher--clear, logical explanations . I have learned a lot from your videos
@IntheStudioArtInstruction8 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Jan.
@SedatedDreamer6 ай бұрын
What a wonderful demonstration and tutorial! Thanks for the help, Diane!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 ай бұрын
My pleasure.
@wulfclaw4921 Жыл бұрын
What an awesome artist & teacher ! Thank you. I was " lost in the clouds". Tried several other ways, but could not get it. Much appreciated! God bless, W
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Thank You! Have fun with this technique.
@janey25627 жыл бұрын
You are a truly amazing teacher, the only teacher here in youtube who talked about painting in its real essence, an art that requires excellence.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@highphysics36173 жыл бұрын
I need a refresher. I've been doing my clouds all wrong,and,got into some bad habits I need to break. Thank you for your instruction. It makes so much sense.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
Have fun with this.
@elliemerc017 жыл бұрын
Wow, after taking several years of art classes, I'd never been explained perspective, and what you just taught. I had given up on painting because everything looked the same. Some teachers are in it just for the quick buck and prey on people who really want to learn. Thanks so much for this tutorial, it has given me much to think about. Blessings.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
Ellie, I'm delighted to have helped your light to come on.
@ratherbfishing4555 жыл бұрын
I think some are more experienced. My aunt was self taught, but then decided to take water color classess at a local university and in San Miguel. She also joined clubs and taught classes. The more quality people you are around the better artist you will become.
@deborahszabo4955 Жыл бұрын
You're an incredible teacher! I've done watercolor, and now am exploring oil painting. I am understanding your teaching method.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Wonderful, Deborah. Enjoy the journey!
@abigailhumes46082 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, Ms. Mize! Your explanation may save me a ton of time in checking out so many artists and their clouds. I have watched so many, to find that everyone's technique and idea of what a cloud should be is different. Your formula cacks up my art teacher's instruction on pencil sketching as applied to all art. I just had not gotten there yet. Thank you so much.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
You are so welcome! Thanks for watching.
@marieroslind14793 жыл бұрын
Yes, the reflective lights in the clouds! Good reminder !Thank you🌹
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@sunnybradshaw75434 жыл бұрын
Fantastic! Finally a teacher who is working at a pace a beginner can follow. Thank you so much
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@maudieg84594 жыл бұрын
All your videos are excellent. everything I’ve heard and read prior to your videos now makes sense in a way I can apply to my painting efforts.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Wonderful.
@tonysamir89864 жыл бұрын
you’re so sweet and an amazing teacher. i could really just listen to you forever
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
😊
@Chiewere2 жыл бұрын
Among a lot of KZbin "cloud technic" videos this is the first where I can see a good explanation for the lights, shades, and basic form of a cloud. Excellent video!!! Maybe the next step could be the perspective of the clouds...
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
Thanks. Have fun with the process.
@trangtraiq-farm66574 жыл бұрын
It is not just a tip, it is real lession for artist thank you alot dear D.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@heyritarita4 жыл бұрын
The only art tutorial I didn't fast forward. I learned so much. Thank you.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
I am delighted.
@veaudor8 жыл бұрын
As per usual, an outstanding tutorial. I've learned so much!
@DS407646 жыл бұрын
Your instructions are so helpful because you explain things so clearly. TY.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks. It's a pleasure doing these.
@ziadbassaj77613 жыл бұрын
Like many others here, I truly appreciate what you are doing. This, and many other lessons of yours, are simple, precise and very effective. I’m very grateful that your teachings have helped me become a better artist.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
It's a pleasure to share these.
@JV44HeinzBar4 ай бұрын
So glad I found this video. Excellent tutorial.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 ай бұрын
So glad!
@flkc3952 жыл бұрын
I love the simplicity of this tutorial!!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! 😊
@HardlyBrandon3 жыл бұрын
This was so incredibly helpful for me! Thank you for taking the time to make your great lessons; They're greatly appreciated.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
You're very welcome! My pleasure.
@hongyang960910 ай бұрын
You are amazing teacher!Thank you so much!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction10 ай бұрын
You are welcome! Thanks for the kudos.
@bethmungle70324 жыл бұрын
Your awesome! Thank you for being real and wanting real people to succeed with your great artist skills!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
I appreciate that! Helping people succeed is my ultimate goal.
@jocelynrosen15105 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, this video is so helpful. You actually teach people how to use techniques rather than trying to just show one way to do something without thinking. Really grateful to you. Will watch your others!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Jocelyn. That's my hope.
@anniekook27873 жыл бұрын
You're an excellent and generous teacher, thank you!!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
Thank you! 😃
@tracys584 жыл бұрын
Just love your teaching style! I am just beginning oil painting and your videos make so much sense to me. You are a wonderful teacher. Not pushing products or classes, just generous teaching. I think I may actually be able to do this!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Tracy. Of course, you can do this! Enjoy!
@2muchRnR6 жыл бұрын
Wow! You are an amazing instructor! I learned so much from you in just a few minutes! I'm truly grateful to you for sharing your expertise with us! Thank you! Thank you! Thank you!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Adlin. It's a pleasure to do these.
@susanc.75146 ай бұрын
You must of been a school teacher because your the best teacher. So understandable and NOW I get it! 😮 thank you so much.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 ай бұрын
Yep. The first ten years of my career was teaching high school, then the next ten years were teaching college, then I opened my own school.
@MarianaSanchez-ue5et4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this tutorial! Best I have seen regarding cloud painting
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@alkasarin10734 жыл бұрын
Learning a lot from you. ...The best teacher ever
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Wow, thanks
@joybl70798 жыл бұрын
Now you've gone and done it again...delivering one of your quick tips that brings clarity to a subject. I can't wait to paint my next landscape. For me, it not totally about clouds. It's about raising the expertise of our artist's eye. "The real voyage of discovery consists, not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes." Marcel Proust (abbreviated quote). Thanks Dianne. Joy
@IntheStudioArtInstruction8 жыл бұрын
Thanks for that, Joy. You really get it!
@nicoledesormeaux146 жыл бұрын
In the Studio Art Instruction
@ianwoods1059 Жыл бұрын
I am so glad that I have found your Chanel, like the other comments say you explain it so well, even thick heads like me can understand it, l am about to etemt to paint the cover of pink Floyd's album the endless river l am so great full for this lesson thank you so much. Looking forward to checking out as many of your posts as I can.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Enjoy the journey, Ian.
@barrydominick6 жыл бұрын
I needed some help with clouds today and immediately went to your KZbin channel. The Quick Tip on clouds was the first one that popped up! Very helpful as always. I really appreciate your placing the quick tips on here for free. Good stuff. Thank you, Dianne!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Barry, I am delighted. It's a pleasure to do these.
@debbieporter86103 жыл бұрын
That was so good, i never thought it possible to make grey out of red and blue. Thank you for the videi
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
You bet. Thanks for watching.
@emilyydianeart4 жыл бұрын
You are such a great teacher! Very simple & easy to follow. Thank you! ☁️☁️
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
You are so welcome! Thanks for watching.
@jjroseknows7775 жыл бұрын
Great lesson, Diane, just what I needed. Thanks so much. I DO love your lessons, I've learned a lot from you in this past year.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
I'm delighted to hear that you're finding my teaching helpful.
@dmkean607 жыл бұрын
I recently discovered your tips. They are wonderful! Your explanation and demonstration of clouds gave me a light bulb moment. Thanks so much. I can’t wait to view all of your videos. Dianne
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
I always love finding another Dianne with two n's :). Enjoy the journey!
@alkasarin10736 жыл бұрын
Amazing teacher's golden tips! !
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Alka.
@johnnickford65367 жыл бұрын
I love these short sharp tips, very useful and easy to use. Thank you Diane. John.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@alkasethi66154 жыл бұрын
You are a great teacher! Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching!
@mableannelliott5392 Жыл бұрын
03.03.2023 Thank you for such an enjoyable and informative video. Many blessings to you.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@rajpereira72803 жыл бұрын
Interesting strokes of broush in different ways. Thank you.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure.
@RosemaryBarralet Жыл бұрын
Thank you for this amazingly helpful tutorial!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
You're very welcome!
@ColorMixingMunsellStyle4 жыл бұрын
You are such a great artist. I have been purchasing your courses and have improved a lot. Thank you.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thanks. And I love hearing that my teaching has helped your work improve.
@ratherbfishing4555 жыл бұрын
I love squinting. I would do that when I looked or judged a show horse to get the general outline. I also used it in photography. Thank you for the awesome video.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@lindawilcott16894 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this tutorial. I like how you laid out the basics in such a clear fashion. I'll be able to apply this to any shape of cloud now.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Wonderful!
@davesoneoffcrafts31975 жыл бұрын
Afternoon Dianne. I have always painted my clouds onto the sky but not always found the shape I was after or the correct shading. I now use you method" Far Better than mine" Thank you. David. Perth Western Australia
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
Great.
@dancedreamzguy99494 жыл бұрын
Excellent construct for approaching clouds and many other 3-D challenges. Very clear and nicely presented. I watched this previously but it didn't quite "take" (I'm a beginner); but after practicing many, many clouds I can really appreciate your tips now, especially on getting the right basic color-hue (the sky) and going from there, using compliments, whites, etc., in the five steps. Many thanks!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. You have the right approach to practicing. Too often, emerging artists don't realize that practicing behind the scenes with no intention of showing their results is the key to mastering painting.
@kevinjones7777 Жыл бұрын
Diolch Dianne, that was just what I needed to see before I start my next painting.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Woohoo! Have fun with it.
@tracyhindibiedatnadi2 жыл бұрын
Magnífico tutorial como todos..thank youuu Dianne❤
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@silvioobyeisenberg74853 жыл бұрын
You are incredible, thank you for sharing your knowledge
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure!
@elliestretchprays78515 жыл бұрын
Notes... *get sky value in first *Block around cloud area *Start with darkest value of cloud first using sky color too and complementary color to make its grey *block in medium color of cloud *block in lightest and push the paint toward sky to blend into sky Clean brush *blend the cloud values together *reflective light appears in the shadow..
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
Well done.
@amahmed28342 жыл бұрын
شكرا لكتابة الخطوات هنا 🦋
@margiedelay17166 жыл бұрын
I have only recently become interested in painting. I have a natural aptitude for music, but NOT for art. Everything I attempt at art is a learning experience, and sometimes a major struggle. Your videos and tutorials make my struggles a lot easier. Thanks for showing as well as telling. You are an outstanding instructor.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for your note, Margie. There are so many similarities between painting and music. Both require first becoming familiar with the tools and finding out what they will do. Next comes finding the right skills. If something about painting pulls you towards it, learn its language (just as in music) and you will find it, too, can fall right into place.
@margiedelay17166 жыл бұрын
First, I want to thank you for taking the time to reply to my comment. After thinking about it, I have to agree with you-there is something about painting that calls to me. I've always admired the way good artists do what they do, and the great ones make it look easy. I've always wanted to go through life with the eye of an artist, noticing all the color and details and having that sharpened perception. As with music, it enhances the quality of life and makes it worth living. And it's such a personal thing; it comes from you alone, it's like self expression,freedom, and wonder all mixed together. It reminds me of when I was a kid and it makes me smile. Thanks for the en couragement and the comments. You're right about the similarities between music and art. I've never really looked at it that way. You have a true artists perception in life as well as in art. Thanks!
@jamesalanott96383 жыл бұрын
Wonderful explanation! Thank you so very much.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
You're very welcome! Thanks for watching.
@karlvey20336 жыл бұрын
Thank you for a fantastic lesson thank you so much!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Always a pleasure.
@marlan64312 жыл бұрын
I’m learning so much from you! Thank you!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
I'm so glad! Thanks for watching!
@silviasunesen76498 жыл бұрын
Excellent instruction again. Thank you very much Dianne
@IntheStudioArtInstruction8 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Silvia.
@TheOysterFarmer3 жыл бұрын
Hi there from Norway! Excellent sky tutorial. I really enjoyed it!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
Hello to Norway! Thanks for watching.
@Michelle-hg3sv6 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, Dianne!! That did the trick!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Wonderful!
@candacetroystudios6 жыл бұрын
So enjoy your simplistic approach to teaching.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@EllenR6544 ай бұрын
Lots of helpful tips here, Thank you!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 ай бұрын
My pleasure.
@CarlottaART6 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much Dianne! Great instruction!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching.
@jayneweathers4 жыл бұрын
Loved that quick tip, thank you so much
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
You are so welcome!
@yeshonestly42682 жыл бұрын
Like always, excellent lesson. Thank you. 👍🏻
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
Thanks! 😃
@mathwithmrs.pierce99555 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Finally a step by step video that makes sense!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@sophiefly42587 жыл бұрын
you’re such a good teacher! Thanks for sharing those videos.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
Thanks. I enjoy sharing these.
@simashaki6 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much! you are an amazing teacher!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@ramonalee17 жыл бұрын
Wow! Beautiful. Thanks for all your tips.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
It's a pleasure to do these.
@victoriousastrologytarot3 жыл бұрын
I really like how you explained the brush technique. Do you have any videos on your favorite brushes or what brushes/brush techniques that are essential for landscapes? I also like how you left the cloud for last. I’ve seen a lot of videos where they painted the entire sky first then painted the cloud/s over it with like 4 different shades. You painted the sky separately from the cloud. That might make it easier for me to blend.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
Victoria, there are no techniques unique for painting landscape. There are general ways we can learn to maneuver the brush so that we can respond to what we want to do without guessing how. Also, how an artist uses a brush is individual to the artist. I have a number of Quick Tips focused on using brushes. Go to kzbin.info and click on Videos in the menu to find the complete list.
@jessicag.36945 жыл бұрын
I haven't seen that blending technique before, pushing from one color block into another. I'll have to try it tonight.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
Works beautifully, doesn't it.
@cactusjack25454 жыл бұрын
I love this wonderful person so much.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@janetbraun94666 жыл бұрын
Montreal, Thank you so much. This lesson on clouds has helped me a lot.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
👍
@madelcarmensalazarm.34893 жыл бұрын
Thank you, great class. 👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👍🏼
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@carlamaestrali4 жыл бұрын
Wonderful explanation... thanks for sharing!!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@rowenapires97873 ай бұрын
Love the tips on painting… thank you very much❣️ Pls do a video on Van Gogh’s painting technique.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 ай бұрын
Coming soon!
@mjjeter71694 жыл бұрын
Saying "Thank You" is hardly adequate, nevertheless, I do THANK YOU! The tutorial was magical...you make so much sense, and opened our eyes to what we really need to be looking at. Your tips may never get me up to your level, but they sure will make it easier along the way as I make an effort to master a cloud. My heartfelt appreciation. You are a lovely lady with a lovely personality, and a whole heap of beautiful talent that you do not mind sharing.!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for that, MJ Jeter. It's my pleasure to share these with all of you.
@cazscot83977 жыл бұрын
Thanks Dianne a clear concise 12 mins that have simplified clouds - will apply the three grades plus reflections of sky colours on an oil I am just starting. Enjoy your tips - again thank you. Caz
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 жыл бұрын
Happy painting!
@bobbysands53852 жыл бұрын
Awesome lesson! Thank you!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
My pleasure!
@GKganesan7 ай бұрын
Thank you. Learnt a lot!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction7 ай бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@judypetett8885 ай бұрын
You are and always will be my hero.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 ай бұрын
Ah, thanks!
@lamiahilal53363 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much teacher!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Thanks for watching.
@jayashreeshenoy11665 жыл бұрын
Crystal clear teaching as always🙏😊. Please do include a video on landscape with Bunches of clouds in a perspective.Thanks.
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
We have two Quick Tips on clouds. Check them out and see if this addresses your concern. In perspective, notice the change in sizes and in angle from the top of the sky to the horizon.
@jayashreeshenoy11665 жыл бұрын
@@IntheStudioArtInstruction Thanks 😊
@cadia266 жыл бұрын
Thank you Dianne, now to try again after yesterday disaster !!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 жыл бұрын
There's nothing like a new day and a fresh start.
@candytamagotchi4 жыл бұрын
You are so great at explaining things, thank you so much for uploading this. Cant wait to watch more of your content :)
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
Thank you, Melani. And thanks for watching.
@LizMcNamara47 Жыл бұрын
Very helpful Diane 🙏🏼 thanks
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
You are so welcome!
@CupCakesCreations2 жыл бұрын
Thank you Dianne! Can you recommend any of your full length lessons that would help with painting clouds and seascapes? Thanks!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction2 жыл бұрын
Mona, none of the full-length lessons address techniques directly, but they are all aimed towards working the elements and principles for the most effective compositions. For seascapes and clouds, the degrees of contrast of values and the gradations of hues and their degrees of saturation are necessary. Both require managing textures. Perhaps you might find one of the lessons helpful in the Working with Values series - diannemize.com/product-category/series-eight-working-with-values/
@CupCakesCreations2 жыл бұрын
@@IntheStudioArtInstruction Thank you Dianne! I will go shopping :)
@barbou2you5 жыл бұрын
I like the way you set up your palate. My problem is when you put out gobs of paint and one does not use them up, how do you store them to make them last. Do you store them in that box and then where do you put them to keep them fresh . Im too frugal for fear of wasteing the paint!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
My palette set up is an built up accumulation of dozens of painting sessions where. on purpose, I've left on the palette paint left over. I like having all my colors around me while working just as we do in watercolor painting. The paint that stays there is already dry and serves as an indicator of where fresh paint goes down for each painting session. See Quick Tip 115.
@armohammad31463 жыл бұрын
Thank you .. you make it looks simple .. and this gives us -the beginners -hope that we can draw what we dream of
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
You can do it!
@plutobrutusii993 Жыл бұрын
You are a great teacher❤thank you❤
@IntheStudioArtInstruction Жыл бұрын
Thank you! 😃
@SchoolofRockNRoll3 жыл бұрын
gosh i love a good teacher :)
@IntheStudioArtInstruction3 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@donnaeturner7 жыл бұрын
Thank you for a very good lesson.
@barbarafiesterman14947 ай бұрын
Exoert teacher. Thank you so much!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction6 ай бұрын
You're very welcome!
@janetgeist85055 жыл бұрын
Beautiful!!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction5 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@lindaburton16334 жыл бұрын
Loved this tip about painting clouds. But please tell me, are you using oils or acrylics? Also, I’m curious about your pallet and set up. Are you using a portable easel? And it doesn’t look like your paints are ON the pallet, except when you’re mixing colors. I really need some help with all of this!
@IntheStudioArtInstruction4 жыл бұрын
I'm using oils here. Check out Quick Tip 172 ( kzbin.info/www/bejne/p6PIZ3mvf7Noobc ) and Quick Tip 115 ( kzbin.info/www/bejne/iIC1lqGtir2Aeqs ) to answer the rest of your questions.