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Manuscript: Rama Nadabagya
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️ Table of Contents:
00:00 Prologue
00:49 Queen Kalinyamat's Attack On Malacca
01:59 Spice Abundance
04:09 Ingrained Sailing Habit
05:46 Sriwijaya: The First Maritime Kingdom of the Archipelago
07:07 Java: Madness in the Ocean for 6 Centuries
08:52 Majapahit: The Golden Age of the Java Sea Fleet
12:20 Sea Conqueror from Java Named Jung
15:13 The Decline of Our Maritime Civilization
17:35 Epilogue
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NUSANTARA MARITIME CIVILIZATION AND THE LEGENDARY JUNG SHIP
The maritime civilization of the archipelago has started since the Austronesian people entered the archipelago. It is estimated to have occurred since 2000 - 1500 BC. Thus, the archipelago is actually a maritime nation and has long used the sea as a source of livelihood.
But the real founders of the archipelago's maritime civilization are spices. This commodity makes the archipelago a world champion. Spices, starting from the Eastern archipelago, especially Maluku, have played an important role in building the world economy. The effect of this situation also occurred in the archipelago itself, where maritime-based kingdoms emerged. Call it Sriwijaya, Singhasari, to Majapahit.
The maritime civilization of the archipelago gave birth to a number of typical Indonesian ships, one of which was the jung or jong made in Java. Although not a single artifact remains, the existence of this type of ship is recorded in foreign sources. Recently Jung's ships have begun to be overstated, both in size and armor, which is increasingly absurd. Recent research on the Jung has refuted these assumptions.