💡Understanding how functions interact with their surrounding lexical environment is very important when working with JavaScript, and it's really not as mysterious as it might seem at times haha. I hope this video was useful, visualizing the detailed inner workings of tools I'm working with always helps me understand concepts better. I only use Apple Keynote to create the visualizations! Implementation details might differ, this is just based on the ECMA spec. Different engines may implement smarter garbage collection strategies that mitigate issues related to retaining large scopes in closures (e.g. the fetchAllUsers example).
@codewithrahull96364 ай бұрын
Please marry me😭
@mattpocockuk4 ай бұрын
@@codewithrahull9636 Weirdo
@ksubramanyeshwara4 ай бұрын
Can we expect more advanced javascript and how javascript work behind videos? I would love if you release 2 or 3 videos a week. Thank You
@nitishjs57193 ай бұрын
Can you please share link for ECMA spec you have referred to create above video?
@hieplevan19353 ай бұрын
Hi Lydia, This is an amazing series about Javascript, Can I ask about Which Tool have been used for Virtualize this video?
@mattpocockuk4 ай бұрын
Banger after banger
@AkashSingh-hs5sg4 ай бұрын
The typescript guy
@StarsManny4 ай бұрын
Bangfest
@edgeeffect3 ай бұрын
Recommendation indeed! ;)
@ilisiedenis58774 ай бұрын
I'm so happy you're back. Please keep making these videos because they're the best out there. I hope you can eventually cover all JavaScript topics!
@toptrends883 ай бұрын
As a fellow software engineer, I just wanted to say how much I appreciate your videos. They're incredibly well-done, and I only wish I had access to content like this when I was first learning these concepts. Being a visual learner, I used to draw out each concept to fully grasp them. Now, I recommend your videos to the junior devs and interns on my team-they've found them incredibly helpful. If possible, it would be amazing to see a 'JavaScript Visualized - Data Structures and Algorithms' series on your channel. I’ve been reading *Grokking Algorithms: An Illustrated Guide for Programmers and Other Curious People* by Aditya Bhargava, and I couldn’t help but think how amazing it would be to see those concepts brought to life in your visual style. Keep up the great work!
@brb6393 ай бұрын
You're correct. JS Visualized - DSA series would be awesome. Those are the main focus of SE interviews. It will be a great help.
@SEngMedia3 ай бұрын
That's a great idea. I'm also a visual learner. Looking forward to a DSA series with these cool visualizations.
@ProJSGrammer3 ай бұрын
1. Javascript data structures and algorithms by Sammie Bae, 2. Data structures and algorithms with Javascript by Michael Mcmillan are also good. I would love to see a visualized explanation.
@theavocoder3 ай бұрын
@@toptrends88 good idea, I’ll try to create some :) I wrote a visualized book on all this years ago so it would be good to update!
@toptrends883 ай бұрын
@@theavocoder Awesome. Looking forward to it.
@TerabyteTy3004 ай бұрын
Yesss I’ve been waiting for this!! Thank you for keeping this incredible content going.
@filipbystricky73014 ай бұрын
Wonderful video as always! I didn't realize closures hold a reference to the entire environment record: I hoped they were a bit smarter and only held references to the variables they actually used, allowing the GC to free the rest. Good to know!
@theavocoder3 ай бұрын
Thank you! 🙏Just to get back to this - it actually depends on the implementation though; I cover the spec, but engines can use internal optimizations to eliminate "dead" variables even in such cases. V8/Chromium does this really well so in that case the issue with `fetchAllUsers` may not actually be an issue, but it's good to realize that that's not necessarily the default in all cases 😃
@Kue_J4 ай бұрын
The way you visualise these processes is amazing! Your videos are so helpful and I'm really looking forward to your next one.
@SergeyChernyshev4 ай бұрын
Great visual explanation of the concept that took me years to grasp back in a day - glad it will take less time for everyone who watches this! ;)
@Brandonverzuu4 ай бұрын
Your visualisations are a true inspiration! Love the simplicity and clarity they bring 👍
@amahmuudd4 ай бұрын
Thank you for creating such a clear and informative video, Lydia Hallie! I would definitely recommend this video to anyone who wants to learn more about closures.
@j2devstudio4 ай бұрын
Your videos especially these visualized series are the best !
@AryanSharma-lg7pn3 ай бұрын
"What an explanation! Please bring more content like this frequently."
@UncleJemima2 ай бұрын
if only my actual CS courses were taught this clearly. thank you for putting the time/effort into create this wonderful explanation!
@АлександрБуравов-ф9я4 ай бұрын
Lady, this is amazing! You have a talent for teaching. Visualization is your strong point. Thank you very much! ❤🔥❤🔥❤🔥
@peremogaua13 күн бұрын
I hope you're going to contionue making vids like that, because it is FIRE. This is unique but must watch for every experienced js dev content. I wish you all the best, and do not stop. You're nailing it!
@amitavasengupta55803 ай бұрын
Ma'am you're doing fabulous job👏. No loud intros, no memes but original quality content which is class and extremely rare to find.
@musti-mm14 ай бұрын
You are the only one that uploads a video purely for the thrill of actually teaching something new in your unique way and not one of those "new video every week" just for the sake of it. Please keep it this way.
@madhuiitb-cse4 ай бұрын
One of the best explanation on the closures. Always you are on the point. Please, do continue more.
@saifullahrahman4 ай бұрын
This channel is a goldmine
@chrislanejones4 ай бұрын
Yes, Lydia and her cool diagrams are back... Thanks for making these.
@hackytech74944 ай бұрын
Thank you so much ❤. You teach with great visualizations, with great explanations and with great smile. Please keep posting such videos of JavaScript🙏
@letsplayit767021 күн бұрын
This is THE best video on closuers on the internet
@elyoaprogrammer4 ай бұрын
Your videos are my happy day!!! They are like the a new chapter of my favorite show!!
@chrislanejones4 ай бұрын
Yes, I love all of your diagrams, thank you so much for making these videos.
@_victorjansson4 ай бұрын
Never been explained better than this. Thanks!
@Abated4 ай бұрын
Really early on in my coding journey, but found this pretty fascinating. Hope to see more.
@ViktorShaparenko3 ай бұрын
In my opinion, This is the hardest topic in JS, actually with execution context. I have to rewatch it one more time or even more. Thank you for the video.
@akj33444 ай бұрын
Visuals and explanations are excellent. I have never seen tutorials presented this well.
@ChesterSerenity3 ай бұрын
Best tutorials on javascript on youtube, keep the good work Lydia, you're really good at explaining things, love the humor in videos!
@mjawale123453 ай бұрын
I love visual learning and thanks for your all videos , the special one for me was event loop. Your explanation is on point nd easy words , also the motions are awesome. I request you to have an video on nodejs internal working especially thread pool and async execution of threads.
@dedmanraizd4 ай бұрын
Your videos continue to be the ones I look out for when learning JavaScript. Thank you Lydia we appreciate you.
@besizzo2 ай бұрын
I find your explanations extremely useful. Your examples and quizzes at the end are just 🤌🏻 Please, keep making these videos about how JS works under the hood and other advanced topics 🙇🏼
@sawekccc22114 ай бұрын
This is pure gold. Best JS series ever
@REAL_Fred_Walker4 ай бұрын
Your videos are best JavaScript visualizations on the internet by far
@penguindrummaster4 ай бұрын
Honestly, coming from Python, I already had a pretty firm understanding of closures and scopes, but I still really enjoyed the deep explanation as well as visualizations of JavaScript internals. Great work!
@BornInBharat3 ай бұрын
Best explanation in the world! Keep making these videos. ❤
@pixelhusten4 ай бұрын
Really well explained, if I ever have a junior in the team again, I'll refer him to your videos. What I really like is your visualizations, they are really well done and explain the processes under the hood even better.
@starmechlx3 ай бұрын
This is so dang good. I knew _how_ closures worked, but I never knew _why_ closures worked. I feel like if I got asked this in an interview and gave this explanation, it would maybe catch the interviewers off guard. :D
@cannotthinkofanybetterhandle3 ай бұрын
Interviewers might reject you thinking you are making stuff up
@Kurigohan-and_k4 ай бұрын
Yeah! Another awesome video! 🔥🌈 I always feel a sense of joy whenever something new comes out on this channel ❤ Thank you Lydia!
@dream11tatyabichoo922 ай бұрын
closure is just 2 pointer dereference, every closure variables is translated to these two instructions mov rax, [closure + [[Environment]]] ; First dereference: Get context object address mov rdx, [rax + 0] ; Second dereference: Get `x` from slot 0 in the context object
@rebelmachine884 ай бұрын
Another excellent video! You are so good at explaining this stuff.
@nettoaoquadrado3 ай бұрын
I from Brazil, and I love your content!!! Please, continue with! It is so useful.
@zephilde4 ай бұрын
Great work! I learned nothing because, hey 🤷🏻♂senior js dev, but I think this kind of crystal clear visual explanation is really great for beginers! I would have reduce headaches years ago if you had existed before Lydia ! Continue this way! :)
@edgeeffect3 ай бұрын
I was just about to come over here and say I wished you'd do more of these... and there was a new one waiting for me. :) I've been doing JS for a long long long long time, so there MIGHT not be much I can actually learn from these videos but I still really enjoy watching them. I wish these had been around when I was learning, and I'd certainly recommend them to anyone who's getting to grips with JS. A lot of programming content on KZbin is very poor indeed but these videos are absolutely great! :)
@caramel0sugar3 ай бұрын
Ok, i haven't had the time to watch everything yet because i just discovered your video 10min ago but i already liked all your published videos and subscribed to your channel because my brain needs theis type of visual aid to understand better and i want to encourage you to keep doing as many videos as you can with programming concepts! I will now proceed to share your channel to my computer programming classmates
@mdahoradev3 ай бұрын
Awesome video!! Please keep bringing more bangers like this. These videos helps A LOT.
@BilalAhmed-nx6sr4 ай бұрын
Woah... a new video finally... can't believe JavaScript can be this easy to understand.
@smjeelanibasha30482 ай бұрын
after watching your videos in the graphical representation . My mind is blow up.nice explanation, keep it up.
@RakeshSingh-vl2mz4 ай бұрын
Awesome explanation Lydia 🔥
@ЕвгенийПетрушенко-ъ6р2 ай бұрын
Thanks for the detailed explanation. I've always dreamed of a code visualization like this. I hope there will be more such videos.
@subhajitdas27843 ай бұрын
The explanation was so clear that I now completely understand what JS closures are. Additionally, I also got closure to why my ex broke up with me.
@TechSpot564 ай бұрын
Great Explaination, Keep these videos coming.
@FadingSuns-dn5hy4 ай бұрын
This is a legendary quality content!
@iamzeeali3 ай бұрын
Amazing video!! Please make a playlist for the all advanced topics in JavaScript(Hoisting, closures, this, FP, debouncing, throttling, polyfills, etc)
@JoeBuza3 ай бұрын
Thorough and well structured. Thank you
@jayesh3446Ай бұрын
we need more videos like this .
@michaelharrington58604 ай бұрын
The only YT videos I like before hitting play
@theavocoder4 ай бұрын
ah thank you!! 🙏 but please don't be afraid to let me know if there are things you don't like, haha
@parthjohar22734 ай бұрын
Great explanation with Great Visualization! Looking forward to seeing more content like this!
@DevMe-f5v3 ай бұрын
I won't skip ads for you, thanks a lot
@kevinschiener4 ай бұрын
Wrote about a related issue in React some weeks back. Great explainer from you; and I especially dig the consistent wording around environment record and execution context etc. I found it hard to keep track of those definitions when writing - intermingled them with scope and variable context. You did a much better job 👏
@TemuriKitoshvili4 ай бұрын
Your videos and explanations are best
@sanjeebpadhi82104 ай бұрын
Lydia great explanation & visual effect are amazing.
@roskiboy4 ай бұрын
Me gusta como presentas la información; es muy entendible aunque no entienda el inglés. Saludos.
@viktorpavlovych4 ай бұрын
Thank you so much, Lydia, really useful and clear explanation
@alexrecuenco2 ай бұрын
First of all, amazingly explained. But, second of all, I might be wrong, but iI believe all variables not used by closures get optimized away. So I don't think you need to worry too much about large temporary variables in your closure... unless you are programming for some really old engine. I notice this frequently when using debuggers and trying to use those variable names and noticing they don't exist anymore
@frankdearr27723 ай бұрын
Great topic, thanks 👍
@soheil27594 ай бұрын
Thank you for your visualized videos They are so much helpful
@sabermazoji-s7b3 ай бұрын
Great video! Please keep making videos like this :)
@pouryaalipanah34072 ай бұрын
amazing videos and explanations and visual examples . thanks thanks and many thanks , please go on
@gizemavcs85992 ай бұрын
You're amazing!! These videos so helpful.
@sudarshanmore241811 күн бұрын
Craazzyyy explanation and visualization.
@jntaca4 күн бұрын
Your videos are very helpful. Thanks.
@AbelAdane-s5h4 ай бұрын
Welcome back your explanation is great keep it up
@gerunkwon25984 ай бұрын
Is it safe to say that closure variables are copies of the original variables at the times they were executed? Multiple sources keep telling me they're "captured", and NOT copied, but I have no idea what that even means. Anyways, you've made one of the best, if not the best, JS content on KZbin. You've managed to take important JS concepts and not only explain them super in depth, but also visualize them so well for a beginner like me. Please never stop creating!
@filipbystricky73014 ай бұрын
"capture" is one of those vague terms so I understand the confusion! Another term people use is "closing", as in "it closes over the variables in the outer function", which is where "closure" comes from. But once again, that is a vague term that doesn't explain what's going on :) Basically a closure is an object that has a reference to the data in its surroundings (as Lydia explains, in JS this reference is called outerEnv, and its surroundings are the outer function's environment record). So to answer your question, no, the outer function's variables are not copied into the closure: instead, when the closure wants to access one of them, it does so using its outerEnv reference. You can verify this by creating multiple closures inside the same outer function: function outer() { let outerVar = 1; function increment() { outerVar++; } function log() { console.log(outerVar); } return {increment, log}; } let {increment, log} = outer(); increment(); log(); // logs 2 If the variables were copied, then "increment" and "log" would each have their own copy, so "log" would output 1 instead of 2. Hope this helps :)
@Sagarahuja-z5i3 ай бұрын
after watching other's videos in 2x to save my time, it was pleasure watching your explaination in 0.75x.
@peterbahrynovskyi169124 күн бұрын
Continue making videos, you have a real talent!
@abhijitez4 ай бұрын
As usually, detailed breakdown on the internal working 💯
@KlausKazlauskas3 ай бұрын
Recently found your channel and your videos are amazing. Great thorough explanations assisted by those amazing visuals! What tools do you use to make them? The attention to detail is so big that I imagine it takes a very long time to make all look as tight and consistent as it is.
@nikbivation4 ай бұрын
very nice visualizations, and amazing explanations!
@manishshaw10024 ай бұрын
Waited for a long time to get the video!😮
@itsadira0073 ай бұрын
Wow this is really amazing, I hope you keep making videos like this
@petazeta764 ай бұрын
Goog!! Im looking forward to hear about iterators
@gatogordo41313 ай бұрын
Brutal! Perfect, now I got it
@AlekWoLf-888817 күн бұрын
Positive criticism of what is Closure the definition at 5:55 is tiny bit confusing; while the 6:12 shortened version is easier to memorize: "Closure happens whenever we have a nested function & then we keep the reference to that *inner* nested function somewhere outside of that *outer* function".
@varun-ns1nf4 ай бұрын
Wow great explanation. Please make a video on "this" key word in JavaScript
@veitkunz7058Ай бұрын
Can you make a video about the differences between normal function and arrow functions? Because somehow there a different, but I have struggle to understand it. For example the handling of "this" differs and when a function is declared in an object, it is different also. With your videos, I understand very well, how this stuff works in depth.
@grimplate2 ай бұрын
Excellent explanation and the way u present phew! thanks for doing this for free....
@sayeddileri34614 ай бұрын
Been waiting on this one ❤️🙌
@tahasin23214 ай бұрын
You are great about explaining JavaScript ❤❤
@fazzyakamello4 ай бұрын
Thanks for sharing this video! It was really useful
@HeyMr.OO74 ай бұрын
Pls make a JavaScript course or Typescript or any tutorial for that matter but pls do make one !! 💙
@JayEnterprises-d2x12 күн бұрын
We need to sue this lady for dropping few extremely beautiful content on her channel... We need more 😂. Thanks for your efforts miss
@whiteandy4 ай бұрын
Gold content. THANK YOU VERY MUCH
@nguyenucan47463 ай бұрын
Awesome works!
@vOnez2124 ай бұрын
Awesome job! Keep it up. This is great content.
@KeithAdams-p8z5 күн бұрын
thank you for making these videos
@cieranholmes4 ай бұрын
the GOAT has returned
@babyfox2052 ай бұрын
this fantastic, ❤thank you so much you adorable angel of a person ❤ so much hard work and great explanation, please keep making new videos 🙏
@karansethia10374 ай бұрын
This is insane🔥🔥 the visualization and explaination, also if youcreated this with keynote, just how many slides are in there😂