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In 1804, William Blake composed the opening stanzas to his prophetic epic, Milton a Poem. Those lines which begin "And did those feet" have become more famously known as the hymn Jerusalem. While the hymn, however, is often sung as a tribute to traditional patriotism, Blake's own opinions of Great Britain - then at war with France - were very different. This podcast explores the circumstances in which he wrote his stanzas, as well as answering questions as to the poem's meaning. It also looks at how Blake's lines were rediscovered and reinterpreted as a nationalist celebration, how they came to be set to music by Sir Hubert Parry as the hymn Jerusalem, and how Parry turned against their use in the nationalist cause and instead gave the copyright to Millicent Fawcett to become the hymn of the Women Voter.
Narrated by Professor Jason Whittaker at the University of Lincoln, additional music is provided by the Heinz Chapel Choir from the University of Pittsburgh, and the script is adapted from the book Jerusalem: Blake, Parry and the Fight for Englishness (Oxford University Press, 2022).
PLEASE NOTE: This is a re-recording of previous versions of this video to remove visual effects that viewers found caused visual disturbance.