Math Olympiad Question | Equation Solving | You should learn this trick

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Math Window

Math Window

Күн бұрын

How to solve this equation? By using this trick, you can deal it quickly!
Subscribe to my channel : / @mathwindow
Join us and become a member: / @mathwindow

Пікірлер: 828
@mathwindow
@mathwindow Жыл бұрын
If you have any suggestions or questions on math, comment as a reply! ❤😊
@SiwakhileVusimuzi
@SiwakhileVusimuzi Жыл бұрын
Am having difficulties with this x^x^27=77 😢
@Taric25
@Taric25 9 ай бұрын
You forgot the imaginary solutions ±(⁴√8)i.
@BongiMojapelo
@BongiMojapelo 5 ай бұрын
So why did the person say( x^ x4)4 where did the get the 4 in the first solving stage
@spymadmax584
@spymadmax584 Жыл бұрын
I don't know but your skill of writing clean and symmetrical brackets amazes me, cuz all I get is like one small and one giant bracket whenever I try
@shubhkapoor1940
@shubhkapoor1940 Жыл бұрын
Unique way of simping Noiceee
@Snoopyguys
@Snoopyguys Жыл бұрын
Bc
@raid6n529
@raid6n529 Жыл бұрын
@@shubhkapoor1940 what is simping?
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@KSY42
@KSY42 Жыл бұрын
Хороший маркер и всё получится.
@hydraslair4723
@hydraslair4723 Жыл бұрын
You can avoid having to think about tricks if you define u = x^4. Then you get u^(u/4) = 64 which calls for raising both sides to the fourth power. You end up with the same equation
@alexandrenouhet4669
@alexandrenouhet4669 Жыл бұрын
Can you write the details pls for my little brain ?
@giobur
@giobur Жыл бұрын
@@alexandrenouhet4669 So because of the properties of powers, ((x)^x)^4 = (x)^x⋅4 = (x)^4 ⋅x = (x)^4^x. So we ca substitute u to x^4 an get (u)^x. Now to express that other x as a function of u as well, we can observe that x = √(√(u)), and that doing the square root of something is the same as elevating tha something to the 1/2th power, so we have x = ((u)^1/2)^1/2 = (u)^1/2⋅1/2 = (u)^1/4. So if we substitute this to x in the equation (u)^x we get ((u)^u^1/4), that like before is equal to (u)^u⋅1/4 = u^u/4. So back to the original problem you now have u^u/4 = 64, and you can elevate both to the fourth power and get u^u = 64^4. After this the explanation in the video will get you to the solution. Hope this cleared it up!
@voyag1473
@voyag1473 Жыл бұрын
Substitution is the universal solution for this type of solution because when the next time u see something more complicated u may probably not be able to rearrange it into 8^8
@alexandrenouhet4669
@alexandrenouhet4669 Жыл бұрын
@@giobur thanks a lot mate !
@user-gy7zo1eq5z
@user-gy7zo1eq5z Жыл бұрын
Yeah it make much more sense
@newshhh
@newshhh Жыл бұрын
Deducting from x^x = 8^8 that x = 8 is a typical mistake in math. It only shows x = 8 is one of the potential solutions, but doesn't rule out other solutions if any.
@andrewclark2503
@andrewclark2503 Жыл бұрын
Isn't the function f(x) = x^x (i) increasing in x when x > 1 and (ii) satisfying f(x) < 1 for x < 1? So there is exactly one solution to f(x) = y for any y >= 1.
@leweeb949
@leweeb949 Жыл бұрын
@@andrewclark2503yulkMK yuko
@FitzTomBlaireau
@FitzTomBlaireau Жыл бұрын
@@newshhh Thanks for supplying this insight, it's much more satisfying than this vid (which I clicked on expecting a method)
@dudewaldo4
@dudewaldo4 Жыл бұрын
@@newshhh This is like saying that any time you solve a linear equation you have to include a proof that linear functions are monotonic and continuous. That is silly
@lukandrate9866
@lukandrate9866 Жыл бұрын
She does it because in other case you'll end up trying to solve a transcendental equation with non-elementary solutions while trying to seem smart instead of just solving for the solutions for which you can solve
@musiquinhaslegais4097
@musiquinhaslegais4097 Жыл бұрын
One little detail: it is useful to note that the function (x^4)^(x^4) is monotone for x>1 and is 1)
@theofigueiredodamasceno5601
@theofigueiredodamasceno5601 Жыл бұрын
Não entendi o que você quis dizer com monótono pra x>0, explica pfpf.
@musiquinhaslegais4097
@musiquinhaslegais4097 Жыл бұрын
@@theofigueiredodamasceno5601monótono quer dizer que é crescente ou decrescente, não pode oscilar. Nesse caso, a função vai sempre crescer a partir de x=0 (na verdade a partir de x=1, tinha erro na resposta original), então depois que ela passar pelo valor desejado, não volta mais, então só vai assumir o valor essa vez pra x>1. E se 0
@theofigueiredodamasceno5601
@theofigueiredodamasceno5601 Жыл бұрын
@@musiquinhaslegais4097 Entendi! Muito obrigado.
@nikitapickf8489
@nikitapickf8489 Жыл бұрын
This function is not monotone for x>0
@musiquinhaslegais4097
@musiquinhaslegais4097 Жыл бұрын
@@nikitapickf8489 I think you're right. Correcting it: if |x|=1, but since the function iis monotone for x>1 and for x
@artkirakosyan2633
@artkirakosyan2633 Жыл бұрын
In this particular case you may be lucky and it will be the solution. But you did two mistakes already, first when you raise something to a degree of a even number then you can creat more roots then it really has, so x4 range needs to be discussed. Second when you just put x equals to eight it may be not the only solution. Or maybe it is but it needs to be addressed. I wouldn’t recommend learning math this way. It is better to understand what you are doing and never solve the equation then writing lots of bullcrap without understanding.
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
Taking the fourth power gets us (x^(x^4))^4 = 64^4. We can arrange it into the form a^a by noting a^mn=a^nm. So (x^4)^(x^4)=64^4=(8^2)^4=8^8. Therefore x^4=8, which we can write as the only solution since the function y=x^x monotonically increases when x>1/e, where e is Euler's number, to be specific. Now we can solve the quartic x^4=8 for the four solutions by factoring or square rooting the equation two times. Factoring: Bring 8 to the other side, then rewrite the difference of squares -> x^4-8=0 -> (x^2)^2-(sqrt(8))^2=0 -> (x^2+sqrt(8))(x^2-sqrt(8))=0. So x^2+sqrt(8)=0 or x^2-sqrt(8)=0. The solutions to this are x=+/-4th root of 8 and x=+/-4th root of 8 * i. Square Rooting: Taking the square root two times gets us x=+/-sqrt(+/-sqrt(8)) -> x=+/-4th root of 8, +/-4th root of 8 * i.
@Zwerggoldhamster
@Zwerggoldhamster Жыл бұрын
I feel like you showed nicely that ±8^(1/4) are solutions, but you didn't show, they are the only ones. Imagine a modified version of x^(x^4)=1, then 0 and 1 would both be solutions of the equation (but -1 wouldn't).
@jyotismoykalita
@jyotismoykalita Жыл бұрын
In your modified version x^(x^4) = 1, If we put x = 0, then 0^(0^4) = 0^0, which, is undefined and not equal to 1. So 0 wont be a solution to this equation.
@brunocombelles59
@brunocombelles59 Жыл бұрын
it's the transition from the green equation to the red equation that needs more attention. If A to the power of A is equal to B to the power of B, it does not follow that A = B as x to the power of x is not injective
@stephenholt4670
@stephenholt4670 Жыл бұрын
@@jyotismoykalita 0^0 is not "undefined", it is 1. x^0 is equal 1 for any x you choose, positive, negative or zero.
@riggsmarkham922
@riggsmarkham922 Жыл бұрын
@@stephenholt4670 The problem is much more complicated that you think, and the true answer is that there is no universally agreed-upon value. It’s ambiguous as to whether it equals 1 or whether it’s undefined, and different parts of mathematics disagree on what it equals. In algebra, people tend to say that 0^0=1, but it’s important to note that that isn’t like an incontrovertible fact of the universe. It’s a weird, ambiguous concept, and people just decide to use one of them because it makes other things convenient. There’s a whole Wikipedia page about it: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_to_the_power_of_zero
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@jim2376
@jim2376 Жыл бұрын
The precision and readability of her writing are amazing. And multicolored for a bonus!
@mathbook1993
@mathbook1993 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/aXqnkI2kpsiBgNU
@errornotfound_1972
@errornotfound_1972 Жыл бұрын
*_dễ quá. bài toán này cách đây 17 năm tôi đã làm rất thành thạo. và bây giờ tôi vẫn còn nhớ rõ công thức của nó. tôi đã nhìn và nghĩ ngay ra đáp án. tôi thích môn toán có dạng mũ số, lượng giác, tích phân, giới hạn (lim). trong một kỳ nghỉ hè ngắn tôi đã ngồi làm hơn 1000 bài toán về các chủ đề như thế này. tôi thực sự đam mê với nó. tôi yêu môn toán hơn bất kỳ môn học nào khác. nó chiếm trọn thời gian của tôi mỗi ngày khi tôi còn học ở phổ thông_*
@timeonly1401
@timeonly1401 4 ай бұрын
For these towers of power one needs to remember that a^b^c = a^(b^c). Since the righthand-side (RHS) is 64 = 2^6, it's not unreasonable to suppose that x is also a power of 2. Let x = 2^a. Using guess-and-check on 'a', with target for the LHS of 2^6 = 64: When a=0, x = 2^0 = 1: 1^(1^4) = 1^1 = 1 = 2^0 ≠ 2^6 (a is too small) When a=1, x = 2^1 = 2: 2^(2^4) = 2^16 ≠ 2^6 (a is too large) When a=1/2, x = 2^(1/2): [2^(1/2)]^{[2^(1/2)]^4]} = [2^(1/2)]^(2^2) = [2^(1/2)]^4 = 2^2 ≠ 2^6 (a is too small) When a = 3/4, x = 2^(3/4): [2^(3/4)]^{[2^(3/4)]^4]} = [2^(3/4)]^(2^3) = [2^(3/4)]^8 = 2^6 = 2^6, checks!! So a=3/4, and x=2^(3/4)= ∜(2^3)=∜8. Done! Took 10x longer to type & explain than to do this in my head!! (I was just looking for the real solutions.. have to think more about the -∜8 and i∜8 & -i∜8. Just checked WolframAlpha.com and they all give 64 when put into expression x^x^4. Who knew? ;-)
@OrenLikes
@OrenLikes Жыл бұрын
Very nice! Could go further and say that "x=±2^(3/4)" since "x^4=8=2^3" and rooting a number is dividing its exponent (not sure I used the correct English and Mathematical words/terms). Third root of 27 is "27^(1/3)" because "27=3^3" and third root of 27=27^(1/3)=3^3^(1/3)=3^(3/3)=3^1=3.
@MikeN1811
@MikeN1811 Жыл бұрын
Уравнение имеет только один положительный корень 8^(1/4), так как второй отрицательный и не входит в область определения функции.
@user-py6mf9yx2b
@user-py6mf9yx2b Жыл бұрын
А почему не входит? Даже если икс отрицательный, то парная степень минус убирает
@MikeN1811
@MikeN1811 Жыл бұрын
@@user-py6mf9yx2b Рассмотрим функцию у = (x) ^1/2, она определена только для x>=0, для действительных значений x. Если показатель степени не 1/2, а также является функцией от х, то также будет ограничение на х, кроме того, ещё добавляется, что х не равен 0, так как не определено 0 в отрицательной степени.
@toly1961
@toly1961 Жыл бұрын
@@MikeN1811 Подставьте -8^0.25 в условие. Получите тождество. А то, что не стыкуется с промежуточными выкладками, проблема этих выкладок, а не результата.
@user-wz6ec2vo1b
@user-wz6ec2vo1b Жыл бұрын
по определению показательной функции основание строго больше нуля
@ArloLipof
@ArloLipof Жыл бұрын
The function f: x → x^x = exp(x • ln(x)) is continuous on ]0;+infty[, strictly decreasing on ]0;1/e[ and strictly increasing on ]1/e;+infty[. So the injectivity of f, i.e. « f(x^4) = f(8) => x^4 = 8 » is only true iff x^4 > 1/e, i.e. x < -1/e^1/4 or x > 1/e^1/4 (which luckily works in this case).
@Commander.and.Chief.Killua
@Commander.and.Chief.Killua Жыл бұрын
Try (+or-square root of 2square root of 2)^8
@ArloLipof
@ArloLipof Жыл бұрын
@@Commander.and.Chief.Killua Please only comment if you understand the needed concepts of mathematics. What do you mean?
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@carstenmeyer7786
@carstenmeyer7786 Жыл бұрын
@@ArloLipof There may be an error concerning the range where *f* is injective, provided we only allow *x > 0.* The range where *f* is injective should be *x ∈ [1; ∞) ∪ {1/e},* as the image of *f* satisfies *f( (0; 1/e) ) = f( (1/e; 1) ) = ( e^{ -1/e }; 1)* Of course, the remaining argument still holds given *x^4 = 8 > 1.*
@VeteranVandal
@VeteranVandal Жыл бұрын
2^(3/4) ? Ok, I got it, and yeah, the negative root also works. I used logarithms, but only because I didn't find a way to write it symmetrically as you did in your solution. I tried to write the exponential in other forms, I just didn't find the one I needed. Of course, with log you could do in your head if you used base 2. Otherwise you'd need to used a few log properties to get to the same conclusion, and that without a pencil is slightly more challenging. The complex solution, tho, is definitely more complicated.
@obvioustruth
@obvioustruth Жыл бұрын
Dude!!! He fucked it up! He got it wrong. He made mistake between first green line and first blue line. He assumed that (a^b)^c = a^b^c. That's wrong!
@tttm4rt1n49
@tttm4rt1n49 Жыл бұрын
@@obvioustruth he didn't
@ayushmanchakraborty8838
@ayushmanchakraborty8838 Жыл бұрын
@@obvioustruth it's not wrong, go to junior school and learn about exponents, bloody illiterates
@learf6613
@learf6613 Жыл бұрын
@@obvioustruth true that they are not equal but there wasnt a case of a^b^c = (a^b)^c, its just simply a^b^c times 4
@jbrady1725
@jbrady1725 Жыл бұрын
I was trying to guess at it too, and eventually ended up at 4th root of 8, which is same as you.
@Balila_balbal_loki
@Balila_balbal_loki Жыл бұрын
There is are two missed solutions. i*(forth root of 8) and -i*(forth root of 8). The reason i'm including imaginary numbers is because this result ends up being harmonic.
@michaeledwards2251
@michaeledwards2251 Жыл бұрын
64 is 2 power 6. 4th root each side. x power x = 2 power 3/2. Considering the logs, x is simply the square root of the power of 2 or 2 power 3/4.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
You aren't exponentiating properly: x^x^4 is x^(x^4), and not (x^x)^4. Thus: x^x^4 = 64 = 2^6 x^(x^4/4) = 2^(6/4) = 2^(3/2) At this point, the next steps in simplifying the equation aren't clear.
@phuocvlog
@phuocvlog Жыл бұрын
we just imply x^4=8 from (x^4)^(x^4) =8^8 when function y=x^x is monotone
@duke6585
@duke6585 Жыл бұрын
As a 7th grader, I can say with confidence I’m ready for algebra 7836. Thanks for the quick lessons!
@mangouschase
@mangouschase Жыл бұрын
i'm sorry but you are not, this things are just 10th grade (if i did the conversion correctly to american)
@OSU23901
@OSU23901 Жыл бұрын
@@mangouschase probably not the right conversion, I’m in 10th grade and this is a little bit ahead of what we do. Maybe 11th-college
@dudewaldo4
@dudewaldo4 Жыл бұрын
lmao you go kid
@comptech5240
@comptech5240 Жыл бұрын
@@mangouschase in all seriousness, someone who has learned exponents nicely in 7th grade will be able to do it easily in 8th grade
@bmbelko
@bmbelko Жыл бұрын
I appreciate the step by step demonstration for a refresher.
@user-ej2eh1zy2q
@user-ej2eh1zy2q Жыл бұрын
The 8^(1/4) is ~~ 1,681739, which X^X^4 results in ~~ 33,02252 and not 64. What i am doing wrong?
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
I did a few calculations to see how you got your numbers. You calculated 8^(1/4) correctly as 1,681792830507429..., but wrote the rounded value wrong in your comment. You intended to write 1,681793, but wrote 1,681739. This typo did not affect your next calculations. With your correct x, you calculated (x^x)^4 instead of x^(x^4). That's how you got 33,02252407144914... instead of 64.
@b-penajohneric151
@b-penajohneric151 Жыл бұрын
so we can get 4√8 (1.68) and we can recheck the equation, actually it is 64 cause you cancel the 4√ on 2nd exponent against the 3rd exponent (which is 4) so you can get (4√8)⁸, and after that the certain rule of exponent applied in square roots against exponents so possibly cancel the 4√ and the 8 will reduced into 2 so 8² = 64
@mathbook1993
@mathbook1993 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/aXqnkI2kpsiBgNU
@joshmckinney6034
@joshmckinney6034 Жыл бұрын
Beautiful handwriting and beautiful explanation!
@GDyoutube2022
@GDyoutube2022 Жыл бұрын
There is maybe a “simpler” solution involving smaller numbers. 64 is 2^6 so let’s simplify both sides and obtain x^x=2^(3/2). The fact one side is a power of 2 tells us that also the other side, hence x, can be expressed as a power of 2. Hence, we can solve for (2^y)^(2^y)=(2^(3/2))^(2^0). Then, we can just “redistribute” the sum of the exponents 3/2 and 0 into 2 equal halves, that is into 3/4 and 3/4. So, since y=3/4, then x is 2^(3/4).
@mathbook1993
@mathbook1993 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/aXqnkI2kpsiBgNU
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
You manipulated your exponents incorrectly: x^x^4 = 2^6 The 4th root is: x^((x^4)/4) = 2^(6/4) = 2^(3/2) Note that x^x^4 is x^(x^4), and not (x^x)^4 . You commit a similar mistake a few steps later.
@GDyoutube2022
@GDyoutube2022 Жыл бұрын
@@oahuhawaii2141 I think you are not wrong, but I am not wrong either. :) Let me explain - we are starting from different interpretations of the initial equation x^x^4. I went for the "coding" interpretation where any software (e.g. MS Excel) operates the formula consecutively as (x^x)^x, while you went for the classical interpretation of x^(x^x). Let me finally argue that even with classical notation the same "simmetry trick" I propose can be leveraged.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
@@GDyoutube2022: Excel is full of bugs. Put extra parentheses to coerce it to do the right thing. BTW, Excel indicates 1900 is a leap year, yet it's well known that the Gregorian calendar makes century years non-leap years unless it's divisible by 400. This is the kind of bug you want to redefine long-established rules, such as those we use in math? It seems Microsoft can change all the math, science, and engineering disciplines by not fixing its many bugs.
@str8l1ne44
@str8l1ne44 Жыл бұрын
Daamn That was smooth and clear Well played mate
@RileyRampant
@RileyRampant Жыл бұрын
your handwriting is beautiful. Its a joy just to see you write these expressions.
@sangjeonglee4182
@sangjeonglee4182 7 ай бұрын
ln(x^(x^4)) = 6ln2 x^4 ln(x) = 6 ln2 here, x^4 = e^(4lnx) so, e^(4lnx) lnx = 6ln2 and 4lnx * e^(4lnx) = 24 ln2 Lambert W function, 4lnx = W(24ln2) x = e^(1/4*W(24ln2)) is about 1.68179
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
x^x^4 = 64 = 8^2 (x^x^4)^4 = (8^2)^4 x^(4*x^4) = 8^(2*4) (x^4)^(x^4) = 8^8 I'm not going to use the Lambert function to find the many complex solutions of n^n = c because, with n = x^4, I would have to solve for x, which is the 4th root of each complex result, times the four 4th roots of 1. So, I'll just equate the bases to deal with the real solution of n^n = c and continue from there: x^4 = 8 = 2^3 x = 2^(3/4)*i^z, for z = 0,1,2,3 Note that i^z for z = 0,1,2,3 yields the 4 fourth roots of 1: 1, i, -1, -i .
@victorguilherme7955
@victorguilherme7955 Жыл бұрын
I just found your channel right now and loved it. Very helpful! Thanks from Brazil!
@mathbook1993
@mathbook1993 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/aXqnkI2kpsiBgNU
@sourivore
@sourivore Жыл бұрын
If x=7 then x-x = 8-8 BUT x is not equal to 8... You have to explain why if X^X = 8^8 then X = 8... (The reason is function x^x is an increasing function but you have to prove it too..)
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
Lambert function shows that there are an infinite number of complex solutions.
@hieuduong7447
@hieuduong7447 Жыл бұрын
Math is interesting, but it can be very tough and time consuming. Solving maths is like doing an artwork. It’s logical but atheistic at the same time ❤
@mathbook1993
@mathbook1993 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/aXqnkI2kpsiBgNU
@froreyfire
@froreyfire Жыл бұрын
Artistic. :-)
@froreyfire
@froreyfire Жыл бұрын
Artistic. :-)
@varoonnone7159
@varoonnone7159 Жыл бұрын
​@@froreyfire Maths doesn't have a god
@froreyfire
@froreyfire Жыл бұрын
@@varoonnone7159 I do believe that God even created maths. But regardless, the word "atheistic" doesn't make sense in the OP's comment, so he probably meant "artistic".
@tmp3477
@tmp3477 Жыл бұрын
So, axing the exponent of your ex, gives your eggs in hex. Very clear.
@antilex07
@antilex07 Жыл бұрын
Ну тут понятно сразу было, что нужно поиграть со степенями двойки. 2^1 - много; 2^1/2 - мало. Берём среднее 2^3/4, проверяем... И бинго!
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@user-im3pf1fs4p
@user-im3pf1fs4p Жыл бұрын
точно, влепить в уравнение не 64, а 65 или 63, накувыркалась бы с корнями различных степеней, это не железный алгоритм, из носа выковырянный
@user-mh6ke4zs4c
@user-mh6ke4zs4c Жыл бұрын
Я почти так и сделал. На задачу ушла пара минут. Только я сначала перевел 64 в 2^6=(2^3/4)^8=(2^3/4)^(2^3/4)^4. Чтобы получилась левая часть. Ну, и в итоге x=2^2/3.
@Musabll78
@Musabll78 Жыл бұрын
CommodoreC64=x=11=3=32*2=64
@darkknight2414
@darkknight2414 Жыл бұрын
I dont know why I get these videos recommended at 3am and it leads me to try to solve this at night🙄
@Anonymous.s.r
@Anonymous.s.r Жыл бұрын
can we solve it by taking log base8 on both side
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
Well, you didn't try it because that doesn't work out.
@tgx3529
@tgx3529 Жыл бұрын
Yes, but I had similar Idea. x^4 logx=log64 (1/4) y log y= log64 where y=x^4, then log64=log(4^3) ylogy=4*4*log(4^2)
@philippeb.8677
@philippeb.8677 Күн бұрын
Oui, on retrouve fréquemment cet exercice sur youtube. Le problème, c'est que la solution proposée, à savoir x = 8^(1/4) ≈ 1.681792830507 est mathématiquement inexacte, puisqu'elle ne vérifie pas l'équation: x^x^4 = 64 En effet: (1.681792830507)^(1.681792830507)^4 ≈ 33.022524071362993 ≠ 64 En revanche, la fonction de Lambert permet de résoudre ce problème: x^x^4 = 64 x^x = 64^(1/4) = 2√2 Ln (x^x) = xln(x) = ln(x).exp(lnx) = ln(2√2) Fonction de Lambert: ==> Lnx = W(ln(2√2)) x = exp(W(ln(2√2)) = ln(2√2)/W(ln(2√2) ≈ 1.7884541573524 Vérification: (1.7884541573524)^(1.7884541573524)^4 ≈ 63.99999999999648696 ≈ 64
@tanvirahmed1033
@tanvirahmed1033 Жыл бұрын
Outstanding and excellent
@strayfox6835
@strayfox6835 Жыл бұрын
Good simple solution, but I found 4 roots: x^4-8=0 (x^2 - eigth root of 8)(x^2 + eigth root of 8) = 0 x_1,2 = ± (sixteenth root of 8), x_3,4 = ± (sixteenth root of 8) i
@hedwig7526
@hedwig7526 Жыл бұрын
The perfection of her hand writing amazed me
@panosdiamadopoulos1682
@panosdiamadopoulos1682 Жыл бұрын
W lambert function and is solvable in 5 lines without literally any thinking
@Musabll78
@Musabll78 Жыл бұрын
W^M Faster!
@syberrus
@syberrus Жыл бұрын
-8^1/4 cant be a solution because when raising to a real power (non-integer), the base must be positive by definition of raising to a real power.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
You have precedence issues. You wrote -8^1/4, which boils NK down as: -(8^1)/4 = -8/4 = -2 . She has -8^(1/4), which has a positive base: -(8^(1/4)) .
@alittax
@alittax Жыл бұрын
Thank you, that was very satisfying to watch! Nice work!
@shlokee
@shlokee Жыл бұрын
if we use differentiation (or operator and log) it'll be a lil different
@arjunsanap378
@arjunsanap378 Жыл бұрын
Take log will be easy I think so
@serhiislobodianiuk776
@serhiislobodianiuk776 Жыл бұрын
The main idea is good but you are not allowed to put any negative value of x into the formula in the left side if you are solving the equation in reals. The two variable function f(x, y) = x^y is defined for x>0, y - any real. So you should have stopped on 2^0.75
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@Azif45628
@Azif45628 Жыл бұрын
Since x^4 = x×x×x×x = x×(x^3) x^x^4 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 2^6 (x^x)^ x^3 = (2^2)^3 (x^x)^(x^3)2 = (2^2)^(2)×3 By equating powers 2(x^3)=3
@JiminatorPV
@JiminatorPV Жыл бұрын
@@Azif45628 you asumed that x=2 by equating exponents
@Azif45628
@Azif45628 Жыл бұрын
@@JiminatorPV in such case powers couldn't equate
@JiminatorPV
@JiminatorPV Жыл бұрын
@@Azif45628 that's what i mean, you can't equate powers here
@altSt0rm
@altSt0rm Жыл бұрын
There are an infinite number of solutions to this if you consider the complex plane as well 8^(1/4) * cos ( 2*N*pi / 4) + j* 8^(1/4)*sin ( 2*N*pi / 4) for N any integer. Solution in the video is a special case of N=0
@eliremingtone4654
@eliremingtone4654 Жыл бұрын
NO если в задаче не указан тип переменной то он считается вещественным и не может иметь комплексное значение
@lukandrate9866
@lukandrate9866 Жыл бұрын
@@eliremingtone4654 "if you consider the complex plane as well" - не, не видели
@eliremingtone4654
@eliremingtone4654 Жыл бұрын
@@lukandrate9866Does the problem mention the complex plane? Есть простое правило -- если ничего не указано числа считаются вещественными
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
You only have 4 solutions: 2^(3/4)*i^k, where k = 0,1,2,3. That is really 2^(3/4) times the four 4th roots of 1: 1, i, -1, -i . You forgot that the sin(a) and cos(a) cycles every 2*π to repeat their values again and again. The narrator gave the 2 real solutions and missed the 2 imaginary solutions. If you use the Lambert function to solve n^n = 8^8, you'll have an infinite set of complex solutions for n. For each n, you should take the 4th root and multiply by each of the four 4th roots of 1.
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
For x^4=8, the only complex solutions are x=+/-4th root of 8 * i.
@antoniusnies-komponistpian2172
@antoniusnies-komponistpian2172 Жыл бұрын
Though I'm not convinced yet that a=b is the only solution for a^a=b^b
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
Look up the Lambert function to see the solutions to n^n = c .
@ajaysinghrathore1940
@ajaysinghrathore1940 Жыл бұрын
Well, I was confused because I was expecting a whole number as an answer otherwise I was able to solve this in my mind. I am not good at maths so it was very proud moment for me.
@user-bo3rz2xd3p
@user-bo3rz2xd3p Жыл бұрын
Математика супер язык! Я не слова не понял о чём говорит автор, но абсолютно всё понял смотря на вывод формул!
@user-uw7si6pf3w
@user-uw7si6pf3w Жыл бұрын
Чел... автор неправильно решил задачу потомучто какого хера там получается корень 4-ой степени если х=2 А если хочешь понять че говорит автор, учи инглиш
@ishanagrawal6399
@ishanagrawal6399 Жыл бұрын
I just checked the probable solutions 2^1/2 was smaller 2 was bigger. Remaining was 2^3/4 for clean solution.
@donmoore7785
@donmoore7785 Жыл бұрын
But you missed the infinite number of solutions, and only found one.
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
@@donmoore7785 no, only four solutions (x^4=8)
@gelbkehlchen
@gelbkehlchen Жыл бұрын
Solution: x^(x^4) = 64 |( )^4 ⟹ x^(4*x^4) = 64^4 ⟹ (x^4)^(x^4) = (8²)^4 = 8^8 |The same number raised to the power of the same number on both sides of the equation ⟹ x^4 = 8 |( )^(1/4) ⟹ x = 8^(1/4) ≈ 1,6818
@tryfontheofilopoulos1131
@tryfontheofilopoulos1131 Жыл бұрын
according to the solution x=1,6818 the mistake is 1,6818^1,6818^4=33,O239 NOT 64
@gelbkehlchen
@gelbkehlchen Жыл бұрын
@@tryfontheofilopoulos1131 You made a mistake. In this case you must not do (1,6818^1,6818)^4, that is wrong. You must do: 1,6818^(1,6818^4) = 64. Okay?
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
Actually, its +/-8^(1/4) since it's an even power.
@gelbkehlchen
@gelbkehlchen Жыл бұрын
@@kobalt4083 Yes, you are right!
@IOwnKazakhstan
@IOwnKazakhstan 11 ай бұрын
i think they meant to use decimal instead of comma, it's a regional thing@@tryfontheofilopoulos1131
@gonzalotapia1250
@gonzalotapia1250 Жыл бұрын
There is a mistake in 3:45. The property you stated before is absolutely right, but the parenthesis is a must. x^x^4 is absolutely not the same as (x^x)^4. Take 3^3^4 as example. (3^3)^4 = 27^4 = 531.441 3^3^4 = 3^81 = 4.4E38 3^4^3 = 3^64 = 3.4E30
@MagmaUpwelling
@MagmaUpwelling Жыл бұрын
I can't see where she stated that ( X^X)^4 is equal to (X^X)^4. Do you mean (X^X^4)^4 instead of (X^X)^4?
@user-di3er2qo3u
@user-di3er2qo3u Жыл бұрын
For the equation x^x=64^0.25 x ~= 1.78845 Something somewhere in that area, I'm too lazy to deal with accuracy But this can be done in excel
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
x^x^4 is x^(x^4), and not (x^x)^4. That means your analysis is wrong.
@robertmonroe9728
@robertmonroe9728 Жыл бұрын
Lambert W function to be used
@KRYPTOS_K5
@KRYPTOS_K5 Жыл бұрын
I did it without your help. Amazing.
@user-ly1mn3cp7u
@user-ly1mn3cp7u Жыл бұрын
The following should be noted: The conclusion u^u=8^8 => u=8 is valid because 8>1. The conclusion u^u=a^a => u=a is not valid, if 0
@PanchalSahib-lh2op
@PanchalSahib-lh2op 9 ай бұрын
Legent taking log both side
@ammuvilambil8032
@ammuvilambil8032 Жыл бұрын
x. X xto the power of 4 is 64 that is x to the power of 4 and xto the power of two times put together as x to the power of 2 six times ,that is 64 so x is 2 I may be wrong also
@user-lf4kg4gg6s
@user-lf4kg4gg6s Жыл бұрын
в прошлом веке когда был маленький в советской школе на олимпиаде решал подобную задачу. (x^x)^4=4. у нас задача красивее.
@lorenpearson1230
@lorenpearson1230 Жыл бұрын
Wow, that was unnecessarily cumbersome. I took the x^4 part and recognized x had to be a fourth root. Given that I now had (x^(1/4))^((x^(1/4))^4) which simplifies to (x^(1/4))^(x^(1/4 * 4)) = 64. This rewrites as x^(1/4 * x) = 64. I then decomposed 64 to its factor sets and checked them and saw what wold work. 2 fails obviously as too small based upon 2^(1/4 * 2) = sqrt 2. 4 also fails as too small based upon 4^(1/4 * 4) = 4^1 = 4. So I pushed to 8, and it fit as 8^(1/4 * 8) = 8^2 = 64. No extra factor, no pattern matching, just algebra and three test cases. So x is the fourth root of 8 which checks out. If the number was not as factorable as 64 we would have still quickly identified the bounds of x and another tactic would have refined it.
@forfun4120
@forfun4120 Жыл бұрын
u say that was cumbersome but u literally plugged in values…which in most cases would be much more cumbersome lol
@donmoore7785
@donmoore7785 Жыл бұрын
Your "method" is guessing. lol
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
Guessing and checking? Poor.
@kevincherry4989
@kevincherry4989 Жыл бұрын
Working this is like going down the rabbit hole of a side trail of a tangent of conversation.
@honeylin6216
@honeylin6216 Жыл бұрын
该题目只要把64变成2的平方的3次方即可。马上就可得出x的4次方等于2的3次方,即等于8.。
@trysha2340
@trysha2340 Жыл бұрын
Took me about 20 minutes, thinking about various methods. The first once which came to my mind was kinda using fraction, then after not coming to an amswer, I thought about displaying 64 in various ways. then it came to. What is eightnt root of 64 on 4? And by that way, I solved this. You just need to know a little bit of complex roots to finish this.
@josemauriciomendesdacostam7167
@josemauriciomendesdacostam7167 Жыл бұрын
OBRIGADO PELA EXPLICAÇÃO.!
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@sushant832
@sushant832 Жыл бұрын
And how do we know that we have to take the power of 4 and not 2 or 8?
@GabriTell
@GabriTell Жыл бұрын
I was trying to solve this and I literally accidentally found Euler's number ._.lmao I don't know a lot about advanced maths, so I made a value table of "x^x" and I got to this number making some operations when "x→∞" 👌
@raushankumar-ic6ve
@raushankumar-ic6ve 11 ай бұрын
at first two times √ both side then x^x=8^1/2 , x=8^1/4
@sheennina1234
@sheennina1234 Жыл бұрын
i just rewrite the exponent x^4=a so my rewritten equation is a^(a/4) = 64 then by inspection 8 satisfies a so x = 8^(1/4)
@donmoore7785
@donmoore7785 Жыл бұрын
But you missed the other solutions...
@pentagon-math
@pentagon-math Жыл бұрын
Interesting problem, great presentation
@salahboukerdenna7098
@salahboukerdenna7098 Жыл бұрын
Note: if power is fractional, we can't take negative solution, but this time yes, x^4 =8 , we can take negative solution.
@Azif45628
@Azif45628 Жыл бұрын
Since x^4 = x×x×x×x = x×(x^3) x^x^4 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 2^6 (x^x)^ x^3 = (2^2)^3 By equating powers x^3 =3 x= cube root of 3
@salahboukerdenna7098
@salahboukerdenna7098 Жыл бұрын
@@Azif45628 How much X⁻½ equals for X=-1/2 ?
@venomxhawk8427
@venomxhawk8427 Жыл бұрын
@@Azif45628 u messed up from the third line, brackets change the whole meaning
@Rome3625
@Rome3625 Жыл бұрын
I like how you managed to find correct axe
@andrasnoll2559
@andrasnoll2559 Жыл бұрын
The root under which the 8 takes place is 4 which is even so the root number can be both - and+ so the+/- was unnecessary to write down. Correct me if I'm wrong.
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
Yes. The roots can be both plus and minus. We use +/- to indicate plus or minus. How is it unnecessary?
@adilbrassem7564
@adilbrassem7564 Жыл бұрын
Ça prouve que les mathématiques est une langue mondiale vivante, que tout le monde, la comprendre facilement.
@XBGamerX20
@XBGamerX20 Жыл бұрын
you can use some sort of substitution but the method shown is what id think. idk why I'm watching tho
@alisterthomas9778
@alisterthomas9778 Жыл бұрын
X b it as 4 quarters tween ❌ b east west north south seen quarter b number 25 or 1/4 b it 4 x or + 25 = 100 however 25 by pronouncing twin 25 as saying 2 x 5 b 10 b the same 64 same b said same quarters of Xs b equal 8s x 4 b 64
@fishingpepband7786
@fishingpepband7786 Жыл бұрын
So I was dumb and took a bit longer on this but in the process found out a value of x such that x^x^x^x^x^...^x^4=4 which was kind of a weird discovery
@harji5357
@harji5357 Жыл бұрын
This problem is so easy I solved it in first sight and i am just an avg scoring indian high schooler
@robertmonroe9728
@robertmonroe9728 Жыл бұрын
Where is Lambert W-function?
@Archik4
@Archik4 Жыл бұрын
You still need to prove that there are no other roots. I think this can be proved through monotonicity.
@omchavan5664
@omchavan5664 Жыл бұрын
Your explanation is good, but i always doubt your methods, i mean it's simple but who can know that if we raise both sides by 4 we will get the answer!!
@prostatecancergaming9531
@prostatecancergaming9531 Жыл бұрын
Brilliantly fun problems require brilliantly fun solutions
@obvioustruth
@obvioustruth Жыл бұрын
And this not one of them.
@prostatecancergaming9531
@prostatecancergaming9531 Жыл бұрын
@@obvioustruth elaborate?
@obvioustruth
@obvioustruth Жыл бұрын
@@prostatecancergaming9531 🤣🤣🤣🤣 I solved x^x^2 = 64 not x^x^4 = 64
@marceliusmartirosianas6104
@marceliusmartirosianas6104 Жыл бұрын
Alternativ metods = X^4= 64 4^16=4^x= x=16 ACADEMIC
@voyatzo
@voyatzo Жыл бұрын
You ought to prove that the function x^x is 1-1 for the argument to hold. Cool trick nevertheless.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
There isn't x^x with x = 1, -1 in this problem.
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
@@oahuhawaii2141 I think they meant one to one.
@ManBro25
@ManBro25 8 ай бұрын
How can I use this type of thinking in a daily basis ? What is this ? Abstraction ?
@alfonbaroify
@alfonbaroify Жыл бұрын
It is very complicated. The expresion has the same number X how base and exponet. We can write 64 = 2^ 8 and 8 = 2^ 4 then x^(x^4) = 2^(2^4) then X = 2. That is all. Sorry for my English.
@ganeshr5
@ganeshr5 Жыл бұрын
The numerical answer using log and numerically solving the nonlinear equation is 1.7885. Verify by substituting in the expression x^x^4 = 64.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
But this is wrong. You are not exponentiating properly. x^x^4 is x^(x^4), and not (x^x)^4. The precedence rules for exponentiating is right to left if no parentheses is given to specify the grouping.
@hectorraulmansilla9064
@hectorraulmansilla9064 Жыл бұрын
Si x⁴ = 8 raíz cuarta de x⁴ = raíz cuarta de 8 lo correcto es | x | = raíz cuarta de 8, el ± está mal
@soumyraghuwanshi6083
@soumyraghuwanshi6083 8 ай бұрын
Taking log both sides will be easier
@ATTITUDE_KINGS
@ATTITUDE_KINGS Жыл бұрын
(X^4)^x×4=8^8 Then if we take powers then x×4=8 then x=8/4=2
@pumelo1
@pumelo1 Жыл бұрын
😂😂😂 it is not 2! you are total wrong x^x^4 ----2^2^4....2^16... 2^16 is not 64!!!!! and 2^4 is not 8 but 16🤣🤣🤣Your MAT have ZERO level🤫🤫
@brownie3454
@brownie3454 10 ай бұрын
2:59 Don’t do math kids. Not even once.
@alisterthomas9778
@alisterthomas9778 Жыл бұрын
AX B IT THE X SEEING HAVING 4 END POINT Twice therefore b it x4 by x4 by 4 b number solve 4x 4 x 4 b 64
@JPTaquari
@JPTaquari Жыл бұрын
Dear, I have another way more simple if I didn't make a mistake . I hope, no! X^X^4 = 64 " = (2³)² " = 2^2^3 Bases equal, them x^4 = 2³ X^4 = 8 X = 1,6818
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
Wrong. How can you let x = 2 and 4 = 3, and then equate x^4 with 2^3 before simplifying?
@FlydingVent9296
@FlydingVent9296 Жыл бұрын
I solved it by trial and error with x=2^y/z knowing that x should be a number neither too small or big
@miantony6493
@miantony6493 Жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/oJ61hZp3drSLo68 You will surely like this math problem
@Azif45628
@Azif45628 Жыл бұрын
Since x^4 = x×x×x×x = x×(x^3) x^x^4 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 64 (x^x)^ x^3 = 2^6 (x^x)^ x^3 = (2^2)^3 By equating powers x^3 =3 x= cube root of 3
@kobalt4083
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
@@Azif45628 sorry but you made a mistake from x^x^4 = 64 to (x^x)^ x^3 = 64 which led to a wrong solution.
@AndroidsReview
@AndroidsReview Жыл бұрын
I solved like this y=x^4 x=y^1/4 y^y/4=64 y/4*lny=ln64 ylny=4ln64 ylny=24ln2 y=2^z=24/z then brutforce 2 24 4 12 8 8 y=>8 x=> 8^1/4
@laszlokorosi9012
@laszlokorosi9012 Жыл бұрын
How on earth nobody sees that the claimed "solutions" are plain wrong?! Simply check, using the exponential to exponential formula given in the video: (a^m)^n = a^(mn). So (x^x)^4 = x^(4x). Now enter the "solution" 8^(1/4) and you'll get 33.0225..., not 64! The error comes from the third row, where the (x^x^4)^4 expression is erroneously transformed to x^((x^4)4), instead of the correct x^(16x).
@dominik1204
@dominik1204 Жыл бұрын
it's x^(x^4) not (x^x)^4. Then (2^(3/4))^4 = 2^(4*3/4) = 2^3 = 8 and 2^(3/4)^8 is 2^(8*3/4) = 2^(2*3) = 64
@THE1-PERCENT-CLUB
@THE1-PERCENT-CLUB 10 ай бұрын
It's simple without formula we can imagine it like 2^2^4=64 , because 2^2=4,now 4^4=64
@andremenard7124
@andremenard7124 Жыл бұрын
if i plug in your answer in excel the result is 33.0225 if the root4 of 8 is equal to 1,681792831 what i am doing wrong
@LeonardoMenezes03
@LeonardoMenezes03 Жыл бұрын
Exactly. Something is not right.
@mihatarataykin
@mihatarataykin Жыл бұрын
You are right. The solution on the video is wrong, because (x^4)^(x^4) is not equal to x^4^x^4
@LeonardoMenezes03
@LeonardoMenezes03 Жыл бұрын
We have to consider that (x^x)^4 is not the same that x^(x^4). Therefore using x=2^(3/4) in x^(x^4) we get 64. Using in (x^x)^4 we get 33.02252407.
@andremenard7124
@andremenard7124 Жыл бұрын
thank Leonardo for the explanation now i see the form were you get 64
@MONKEYDLUFFY-vr1fh
@MONKEYDLUFFY-vr1fh Жыл бұрын
The equation has four roots not two.
@oahuhawaii2141
@oahuhawaii2141 Жыл бұрын
There are 4 easy solutions (2 real, 2 imaginary), and an infinite number of complex solutions. Look up the Lambert function.
@Feugii
@Feugii Жыл бұрын
Or you can juste say : x**x=✓✓64 x**x=2✓2 x=✓(2✓2)
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