Thank you for this video which is carefully and beautifully presented, although I don't agree with some of the things said. Whilst it is a valid move to rearrange the equation xˣ=x into the form of the more familiar equation aᵇ=1, I think that more important than knowing the solutions to this equation is knowing how those solutions are found, since the same method can be used to solve similar exponential equations. One method is to use logs, and this method can be used to solve the equation directly (without rearrangement). Here is my solution. We are to solve xˣ=x for real x (a reasonable assumption, I think). We consider 3 cases: x>0, x=0 and x0, we have xˣ>0 (as a real power of a positive number is positive), so we can take ln of each side: xˣ=x ⇔ln xˣ=ln x ⇔x ln x=ln x (we can use the rules of logs here as the base x of xˣ is positive) ⇔(x-1)ln x=0 ⇔x-1=0 or ln x=0 ⇔x=1 (in each case) For x=0, we have xˣ=0⁰=1≠x. So x=0 is not a solution. This conclusion is true even if you think that 0⁰ is undefined. For x
@MichaelRothwell12 жыл бұрын
P.S. I mentioned above that we can apply the rules of logs to powers where the base is positive. It's worth noting that we can apply the rules of exponents where the base is positive and also where the power is an integer (this applies whenever the powers are defined, and the base can be any real or complex number or even a matrix etc).
@mathserreurs24792 жыл бұрын
Thank you for subscribing to my chanel. Je viens de faire pareil. Je vois que tu parles français aussi, cela m'aidera à améliorer mon anglais. Bonne journée.
@tanmaychopra42392 жыл бұрын
Fantastic, I learnt a lot!
@miegorengq2 жыл бұрын
I want to ask something, why X^x=x^1 Its same with x^x÷x=1 ? Example, 2^4=2^4, Its not same with 2^4:2=4, 2^4=16, 16÷2=8, 8 not same with 4, so why x^x=x^1 Its same with x^x÷x=1 ?, Please aswer me, Im not understand
@MichaelRothwell12 жыл бұрын
@@miegorengq if we divide both sides of an equation by the same non-zero expression, the equation will still hold. If we divide both sides of the equation xˣ=x by x (for x≠0) we get xˣ÷x=x÷x LHS=xˣ÷x=xˣ÷x¹=xˣ⁻¹ and RHS=1 So the equation becomes xˣ⁻¹=1 Taking your example, which is to divide both sides of the equation 2⁴=16 by 2, the correct calculation is 2⁴÷2=16÷2 LHS = 2⁴÷2¹=2⁴⁻¹=2³=8=RHS Note that x^x÷x, as you wrote, means (x^x)÷x and not x^(x÷x). Similarly, 2^4÷2 means (2^4)÷2 and not 2^(4÷2).
@tildarusso2 жыл бұрын
I can work out the x=1 by taking logarithm on both sides instantly, with base of x, log_x(x**x)=x, log_x(x)=1, therefore x=1. But since base can not be negative the x=-1 is however lost.
@Mj382-d732 жыл бұрын
yea but if you take this into consideration you can deduce that |x|=1, meaning you didnt loose the -1
@theexplosive5832 жыл бұрын
isn't -1^(-1) is also positive 1? -1^(-1) = -1/(-1)^1 = -1/(-1) = 1 or I have messed up something?
@theexplosive5832 жыл бұрын
oh sorry, I found my mistake. I calculated like a^(-n) = a/a^(n) instead of using 1/a^n
@thenoobyblock12082 жыл бұрын
@@theexplosive583 pretty sure (-1)^(-1) is just the reciprocal of -1, which is -1
@krishnakarthik47522 жыл бұрын
No, I think -1 is also a valid solution
@FitSS3692 жыл бұрын
bases are equal so we can equate the exponents which is x=1
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
True, but how do you obtain the second solution x=-1 then?
@sathwikmadapati6182 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 x must be of form 2n. SUCH 2 SECOND questions 🙄man for JEE ADVANCED INDIAN ASPIRANTS..😂
@HaiLe-wy7dd2 жыл бұрын
1^2=1^4, bases are equal but exponents are not. Your reasoning is wrong.
@snipyjodgaming22062 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 x power - 1 is also giving 1 so - 1 and 1 both are the values for X We just have to use our common sense
@maf4272 жыл бұрын
@@HaiLe-wy7dd Sure, but it works with unknown quantities. Let 1^x = 1. 1 can = 1^1 therefore x = 1 but it doesn't mean x = 1 is the only solution. Now 1 can also equal 1^-4 therefore x is also equal to -4. It's conclusive that x = all real numbers.
@giorgosanas16082 жыл бұрын
🪓 divided by 🪓 minus 🪓
@daniswaraputra2992 жыл бұрын
The equal is unreachable
@dominickdayang18382 жыл бұрын
Nice 😅
@Samiul_0072 жыл бұрын
Lmao
@abm51952 жыл бұрын
Lol😂
@disgracedmilo2 жыл бұрын
Hopefully this is a lighthearted joke
@pranavsahnii2 жыл бұрын
Both +1 and -1 could be the real values of x
@ramking78692 жыл бұрын
And 0.
@mrmsaid76172 жыл бұрын
@@ramking7869 nope
@chaoseros17142 жыл бұрын
@@ramking7869 remember anything to the power of 0 equals one which means if u substitute x for 0 it’ll equal 1. I think some people think 0 to the power of 0 is 0 tho so idk if ur that person
@seroujghazarian63432 жыл бұрын
@@chaoseros1714 nah, it's defo 1
@sandhuekam142 жыл бұрын
@@seroujghazarian6343 0 to the power 0 is undefined nor 1 nor 0
@justabunga12 жыл бұрын
Since the domain isn't mentioned here, we have to extend some possible values. This means that we have to take the absolute values on both sides of the equation (both the base and the exponent). In the next paragraph, it will explain why the line doesn't cross one of the solutions. Let's the set the equation as |x|^|x|=|x|. Take ln on both sides, which is |x|ln(|x|)=ln(|x|). Subtract ln(|x|) on both sides, which is |x|ln(|x|)-ln(|x|)=0. Factor out ln(|x)|, which means that (|x|-1)ln(|x|)=0, or x=±1. You can go ahead and check the equation to make sure that is the right solution. Originally, there's not supposed to be an absolute value there since the graph changes. The reason why x cannot be -1 is because of the domain if you graph y=x^x and y=x. The graph of y=x^x has the domain where x>0. x=-1 is out of the domain, but putting in the value for x=-1 is the right solution. Because of this and even though you could plug in negative values for x, we want the graph to be continuous. Let's say you put in x=-1/2. There it goes, the value is not real. Therefore, we cannot have negatives values for x. Otherwise, it keeps jumping the values between real and imaginary numbers. x cannot be 0 be cause 0^0 is undefined, but it does have the limit to be 1 as you approach from the right side. The answer comes from the use of l'Hopital's rule since 0^0 is an indeterminate form. An indeterminate form since there are 7 of them means that the answer cannot drawn from the conclusion meaning that you have to do show more work. To get the answer for that limit, y=x^x=e^(xln(x)). Take the limit of the exponent and then raise that by the base of e. xln(x)=ln(x)/(1/x). Take the derivative of the top and derivative of the bottom separately. Note that we are not doing the quotient rule derivative. This means that (1/x)/(-1/x^2)=-x. The limit is therefore e^0=1. The graph of y=x is easy to figure things out since you already know this from algebra. On the other hand, the graph of y=x^x will have to be done using the calculus method to show where the line increase/decreases (or max./min. pt.) using the first derivative and set that equal to 0 and concavity by setting the second derivative equal to 0. The first derivative of y=x^x is y'=x^x(1+ln(x)). Set that equal to 0 has the value of x=1/e. Now we need to see where the max./min. pt. is. Let's try something between 0 and 1/e say like x=1/e^2. We can tell that the value is negative, so the line is decreasing. Try another value that is greater than 1/e say like x=1. The value is positive, so the line is increasing. Let's find the second derivative, which is y"=x^(x-1)(1+x(ln(x))^2). If we try to set the second derivative equal to 0, you won't find any values for x. However, we have to come up with another method from the equation. From there, x is always going to be positive. This means that it's always concave up.
@samueljehanno2 жыл бұрын
😮
@davidemmanuel94182 жыл бұрын
I was expecting an answer at the end 🙁
@kotarotennouji52382 жыл бұрын
@@davidemmanuel9418 he basically said x = 1 not -1 and used logarithms and derivatives to prove that statement.
@xXxkwexXx2 жыл бұрын
Hahaha well done bro, I stop the video when he not even started with the log in both sides 😂😂😂 newton will go crazy if he saw this 😂😂 equation is for children, give me the real world , give me the function 😂😂
@mythsealaes22062 жыл бұрын
I wonder if there are any complex solutions...
@epikherolol81892 жыл бұрын
Not
@tengig75342 жыл бұрын
it is possible to solve this equation according to the graph. The graph of the function X is a line passing through the coordinates (0; 0) (1; 1). Function graph х^х have coordinates (1; 1) (2; 4) (3; 9) etc. So, these graphs intersect only at one point (1; 1) therefore, this equation has one solution. Х=1
@timbomb3742 жыл бұрын
After looking at the thumbnail and pretty much intuitively figuring X=1and probably -1. I did not expect there to be so many equations to go through to prove it.
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
Yes you are right x can also be -1 Proof -1^-1 = 1/-1^1 = 1/-1 = -(1/1) = -1 -1 = -1
@snikdud2 жыл бұрын
POV: you solved this immediately
@michellepopkov9402 жыл бұрын
By inspection x=1. Divide both sides by x. X^(x-1) = 1. So x-1 (the Exponent) should be zero. So x=1.
@mathserreurs24792 жыл бұрын
x^p=1 with p=x-1 { p=0 and x0: x=1 solution, Or x=1 and p in R, Or x=-1 and p even: p=-1-1=-2 is even so x=-1 is solution } For more examples see: kzbin.info/www/bejne/l3illmyFl9afraM
@davidbrown87632 жыл бұрын
Exactly what I thought.
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
x is also -1 as well
@spinothenoooob6050 Жыл бұрын
it's so simple, x^x=x because the bases are equal the exponents are also equal therefore, x=1
@kobalt4083 Жыл бұрын
There is also another solution x = -1.
@math4u7692 жыл бұрын
Take ln of both sides. Transpose then factor. Solve for x.
@ikirigin2 жыл бұрын
I solved this by taking the log of both sides, so [ x lnx = ln x ]. Then [ ln x (x-1) = 0 ]. Both point to 1 being a root. Where can you get -1 from this method?
@touhami34722 жыл бұрын
See: kzbin.info/www/bejne/l3illmyFl9afraM
@sathwikmadapati6182 жыл бұрын
Use |x|. Always write log|x| when using in an equation to equate it to 0....
@touhami34722 жыл бұрын
For x^(x+2)=x^(1-x) ln leads to (2x+1)ln|x|=0 : then 1, -1 and -1/2 are solutions !!! But true solutions are: 1,0, -1/2 !!!
@SerialBull2 жыл бұрын
Divide both sides by ln x to get x = 1
@Dissandou2 жыл бұрын
You eliminate negative solutions when you do ln(x) instead of ln|x|.
@zwz.zdenek2 жыл бұрын
I originally guessed that y=x would intersect x^x in two places, but I see it's tangent at 1. How would one approach a more general case, such as x^x=2x?
@xdelqyed10902 жыл бұрын
Can u not solve this with laws of index by canceling the two bottom x’s
@Johannes_Seerup2 жыл бұрын
x^x = x^1 Since the bases are the same, the exponents can be set to equal each other:) x = 1
@shirobitoo2 жыл бұрын
I can see that it’s x = 1,-1 without even trying to solve it. Proving it though… that’s a different story. I think using log would be helpful, but at the end of the day you’ll get log base x of x = x lol
@pranavtiwari_yt2 жыл бұрын
But base can't be negative so how solution -1 is correct?
@creaturekaspar2 жыл бұрын
a negative base is perfectly legal, -1^-1=-1
@pranavtiwari_yt2 жыл бұрын
@@creaturekaspar yes numerically it is but in x^x as a function it is not
@Rkumar123-k8u2 жыл бұрын
You can also take log both side
@Rkumar123-k8u2 жыл бұрын
There is condition(x>0)
@Frank-kx4hc2 жыл бұрын
Why lot of comments are censured in your videos?
@IoDavide12 жыл бұрын
I suggest you to abandon the use of obelus, just use the slash. In a video the obelus is very easily confused with a minus sign.
@kasskmb2 жыл бұрын
x^x=x x^x=x^1, equal bases, cancel the bases and equal the exponents x=1
@prosimulate2 жыл бұрын
1. With logic.
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
True, but how do you obtain the second solution x=-1 then?
@ruchikarfacts73802 жыл бұрын
Olympiad questions 2^pq - 2^rs = 32; where p,q,r,s belongs to natural number then Possible values of p + q + r + s = ? Solution:- kzbin.info/www/bejne/mIO7i2Vjn8aCbtU
@Gideon_Judges62 жыл бұрын
Can't we just take log of both sides? |x| = 1, x = {1, -1} ?
@BasitCeviriler2 жыл бұрын
Yes we can, ı solved with logarithm
@OrDoL2 жыл бұрын
I believe you can't
@kekw81052 жыл бұрын
I believe you can
@OrDoL2 жыл бұрын
@@kekw8105 how can you?
@ruchikarfacts73802 жыл бұрын
Olympiad questions 2^pq - 2^rs = 32; where p,q,r,s belongs to natural number then Possible values of p + q + r + s = ? Solution:- kzbin.info/www/bejne/mIO7i2Vjn8aCbtU
@juandelacruz90272 жыл бұрын
This is quite easy. Just compare the left side and the right side. The exponent on the right is obviously 1 since it's not written, so the answer is 1.
@ronchristiensantos55012 жыл бұрын
x^x = x, since the bases are equal, just focus on the exponents x = 1, and you're done
@chowdavid18742 жыл бұрын
Take absolute value on both sides. The only possibility is that |x| = 1, and can be easily verify that x = 1 and -1 are the solutions. Simple question done in 3 seconds.
@mohandalansari5342 жыл бұрын
Infinity^infinity=Infinity and x=±1
@איתיסמואלוב2 жыл бұрын
And for those here who also want to solve it *correctly*- apply ln for both sides (we will check later for negative x solutions...) And you can now substract ln(x). From both sides. So ln(x)(x-1)=0 Both ln(x) and (x-1) become zero when x=1. Because ln(x) is valid only for positive values of x- we do the same with u=-x By that we will get u=1... x=-1
@mappingsworld2 жыл бұрын
we know this is true because u can multiply 1 to the power of 1 to the power of 1 and it can keep going on infinitely, but IT WILL ALWAYS BE ONE
@N.N-p9g2 жыл бұрын
ln-logarithm both sides, then we see immediately in our heads(!) that the or-conjunction of ln(x)=0 and x=1 is the only solution of our equation.
@VectorJW92602 жыл бұрын
x=1 is a solution! I found this out looking at the thumbnail. I know that 1 raised to any (real, at least) power is itself, and so I just plugged it in and it worked out.
@VectorJW92602 жыл бұрын
(Though I did lose the x=-1 like the other people who used other methods)
@kittisakchooklin8742 жыл бұрын
That makes sense. Was checking in the rational form, and it simplified to -1
@thetntmaster31272 жыл бұрын
Log base x both sides?
@epikherolol81892 жыл бұрын
But is log base x feasible?? Coz we need to find x so how can we take log base x, i mean we can take but it's not feasible. Take either natural log or log base 10 or any base other than x
@NamMathProf2 жыл бұрын
simply apply the power rule, if the base are the same, you only equate the index
@mr.cracker93172 жыл бұрын
Yes, it must be 2 line answer, 1 line question and another line x = 1, 😁😁
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
True, but how do you obtain the second solution x=-1 then?
@mr.cracker93172 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 x = -1, this answer can also be matched but I didn't see any correct solution of x^x = x which gives x = -1
@GanonTEK2 жыл бұрын
@@mr.cracker9317 If you plot the two functions, the line y=x touches it twice, at 1 and -1. So it is a correct solution. Some graphical calculators struggle with x^x at x
@mistashadow2 жыл бұрын
That's because most of it isn't real numbers when x < 0 Sure, (-1)^-1 = 1/‐1 = -1 and (‐2)^-2 = 1/((-2)²) = 1/4 = 0.25 But then we get things like (-0.5)^(-0.5) = 1/(sqrt(-0.5) which is not a real number
@RhinocerosMovie92 жыл бұрын
Wow so Wonderful! Highly impressed with the channel. This girl is super genius. Well done. Keep it up! #SUPERMATHS
@LarryPanozzo2 жыл бұрын
Smart people: • It feels like it should be 1 and maybe -1 too. • Does “guess and check.” Yep it’s -1 and 1! • Checks that 0 doesn’t work and values higher than 1 and lower than -1 diverge. Boom ‘solved it’ in 10 seconds! 😅
@sathwikmadapati6182 жыл бұрын
USE LOG AND PROPERTIES ON BOTH SIDES to get 1,-1 and consider ln|x| . THEN U WILL GET ANSWER IN 2 SECS. Such simple 2 second questions these are for JEE ADVANCED INDIAN ASPIRANTS man😂😂. IF YOU TRULY WANT TO DO TOUGH MATH SUMS THEN TRY SOLVING JEE ADVANCED 2022 MATH PAPER IN 1 HOUR.
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
@@sathwikmadapati618 dude chill this method works just fine for this question as well
@sjejnwbww2 жыл бұрын
-1 is no solution of this equation
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
It is Here’s proof -1^-1 can be written as 1/(-1^1) -1^1 = -1 so this is now 1/(-1) 1/-1 can be written as -(1/1) 1/1 is 1 so this is now -1 And -1 = -1 So there
@SousouCell2 жыл бұрын
X^x is only définid in ] 0 , + inf [ Therefor the solution -1 doesnt apply
@AndreITA7772 жыл бұрын
Why dont use logaritm?
@misterlau52462 жыл бұрын
Apart from 1?
@epikherolol81892 жыл бұрын
Take log on both sides...
@leoofficial5272 жыл бұрын
the line y=x is tangent to x^x at 1
@TheMoogleKing932 жыл бұрын
Dividing by X before considering if X = 0 (which isn't a valid solution) feels sloppy to me.
@Nfsbelka2 жыл бұрын
0^0 is undefined
@TheMoogleKing932 жыл бұрын
@@Nfsbelka which he should have identified before dividing by x
@seroujghazarian63432 жыл бұрын
@@Nfsbelka no.
@sohampinemath10862 жыл бұрын
Just take log base x on both sides
@hmwh4t2 жыл бұрын
Then you cannot get the -1 solution
@sohampinemath10862 жыл бұрын
@@hmwh4t ok
@sathwikmadapati6182 жыл бұрын
USE LOG AND PROPERTIES ON BOTH SIDES to get 1,-1 and consider ln|x| . THEN U WILL GET ANSWER IN 2 SECS. Such simple 2 second questions you give for JEE ADVANCED INDIAN ASPIRANTS man😂😂. IF YOU TRULY WANT TO DO TOUGH MATH SUMS THEN TRY SOLVING JEE ADVANCED 2022 MATH PAPER IN 1 HOUR.
@rv7062 жыл бұрын
Easy using convexity: 0) First of all, the proper domain of x^x is x>0 (You can do the case x = negative integer separately). 1) Observe that x=1 is a solution to x^x=x. 2) x^x is (at least) twice differentiable. Compute it's first derivative and evaluate at 1: you get 1, which means that y=x is the tangent to y=x^x at (1,1). 3) Now compute the second derivative of x^x and observe it's strictly positive for all (positive) x. So the function x^x is convex. 4) Convex functions lie above their tangent lines at every point (strictly above, for x different from the abscissa of tangency). Therefore, the graph of x^x lies above it's tangent line at x=1 (which is y=x). 5) Conclusion: x=1 is the _only_ solution to x^x=x.
@Taric25 Жыл бұрын
Your conclusion is false. 0⁰=0, 1¹=1 and (-1)^(-1)=-1. There are clearly at least three solutions. 0⁰ is normally indeterminate, but subtracting x from both sides and factoring clearly shows x=0 is a solution in this case, since (-x+x^x)=0=(-1+x^(-1+x))(x).
@Bobby-tj1hq2 жыл бұрын
Dude solve this is one second by using exponent rules. If base is same, you can equate exponents. Given x^x=x^1, since both sides are single exponents with base x, x=1.
@narkitikx93802 жыл бұрын
u can take the ln on both sides..
@amritjanardhanan2 жыл бұрын
Then you will have x*ln(x) = ln(x); subtract ln(x) from either side and factor and you will have ln(x)*(x-1) = 0, so either x-1 = 0 and x = 1, or ln(x) = 0 so x = e^0 = 1
@user-kiribati2 жыл бұрын
Is X^x continuous function?
@user-kiribati2 жыл бұрын
@Jory Folker then we must search solutions only for x>0.
@timbomb3742 жыл бұрын
The power has to be 1 or -1 because that's the only way you are going to have a number to the power of something also be itself. And since the power is an X that means all the Xs are either 1 or -1.
@jefftobi2 жыл бұрын
There's something I don't get. So you have transformed the ecuation into x^(x-1)=1 and found the roots based on some basic rules, but the 2nd one is kinda debatable. If a=-1 that means that a^b is -1^b=-1/(-1)^|b| if b0 then -1^b=1 only if b=2n. So theres a change between odd and even numbers for b depending on whether it is a positive or negative inter. So x=-1 doesn't really work. At least thats how i see it
@OriginalSuschi2 жыл бұрын
Suppose x = 2*y, where y is some real number Then (2y)^(2y)=2y Taking the ln on both sides: ln((2y)^(2y))=ln(2y) which is y*ln((2y)^2) = 1/2 *ln((2y)^2) we get the first solution by dividing by the ln(…) assuming it is not equal to zero. then y=1/2 and thus x=1 The other solution is when ln is 0, that’s the case when the inside is equal to 1, so (2y)^2=1 Take the square root and divide by two and we get two solutions: y=+1/2 and y=-1/2 Which leads once again to x=1 but also to the „hidden“ solution x=-1
@aiaioioi2 жыл бұрын
why would you substitute x=2y if you can just do all of that with x tho, since it's not equal to 0 x*ln(|x|) = ln(|x|) ln(|x|)(x-1)=0 ln(|x|)=0 |x|=1 x=±1 (second gives us x=1 anyways)
@aiaioioi2 жыл бұрын
like, we usually take logarithms without the modules since most of the times we're dealing numbers equal or more than 0
@pierreocg2 жыл бұрын
Sir, i want to talk about case "x equal zero" Could we say 0^0=0?
@harcha35622 жыл бұрын
No i think. 0^0 is either 1 or undefined. Depends on which part of math we are talking about
@etb7532 жыл бұрын
0^0 is either undefined or 1, which is not a solution
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
0^0 is indeterminate, some people say it is 0, some people say it is 1.
@anic17162 жыл бұрын
@@oZqdiac 0^0 can't be zero. There's an open discussion if it's 1 (lim x→0 x^x = 1) or indeterminate but it's can't be 0.
@abhijitmajhi58952 жыл бұрын
Simply we can find answer by seeing question
@sumansharma88162 жыл бұрын
Look at this....... There is an exponential rule which says that... If:- a^b=a^c Then, b=c so... x^x=x It is also be written as... x^x=x^1 then according to the exponential rule..... x=1
@chainsawmanfan30022 жыл бұрын
May I know why she complicating this problem.
@Joseph-we8xw2 жыл бұрын
Multiply both sides by x You'll get X^x+1=x^2 Therefore x+1=2 X=2-1=1
@NotScotishYellow2 жыл бұрын
If all x’s need to be the same then x=1 because 1^1=1=x^x=x
@iamthepersonwhoasked56392 жыл бұрын
I thought x is 1 because something with a power still stays the same thing if the power is 1 or such and since x is 1 the other x must also be 1
@cantcode0232 жыл бұрын
why is x^x ÷ x = 1??
@shadowzangoose2 жыл бұрын
If you divide both sides by x, that's what happens, since x ÷ x = 1 for all non-zero x
@mr.cheese41692 жыл бұрын
Answer:±1
@starpawsy2 жыл бұрын
x=1 is an obvious solution by inspection.
@presa.2 жыл бұрын
Logically no number elevated to itself can be equal to its base except for 1 and -1, this didn't even need an explanation since the equation speaks for itself.
@vasiliykryuchkov71302 жыл бұрын
I don't know math, could someone explain why we can't just say: a^x=a^1 then x=1?
@LarryLasagna2 жыл бұрын
3:46 why can’t a=0? 0^0=1
@viganadziratel19622 жыл бұрын
There is a restriction for this equality x > 0, so the answer -1 is not suitable. If you plot x^x, you will see only one solution
@mathwindow2 жыл бұрын
LHS = (-1)^(-1) = 1/(-1)^1 = 1/(-1) = -1 = RHS
@masteruser972 жыл бұрын
What? 😂😂. Where do u see the restriction?? Wake up buddy
@viganadziratel19622 жыл бұрын
@@mathwindow You're just lucky that by not imposing restrictions on x, you got the correct equality. For example, if you forget about the constraints when calculating the equation logx(x)=x, you will get wrong solutions. Let's go back to the original equation. The function x^x is only defined for positive values of x, so you must impose the condition x > 0 in this equation
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
@@masteruser97 Try x^x for x=-1/2 and you will see why it makes sense to define this kind of restriction, at least as long as you're dealing with a real-valued function. Of course you get real values for certain negative x inputs like negative integers, but not only (try x=-1/3 for example). Nevertheless it makes no sense to plot this function for negative x in the classical way because it is highly discontinuous there. There is a (in my eyes) wonderful video explaining all this in detail and also showing ways to get access to the understanding how functions like these can be imagined if you accept the introduction of complex numbers: kzbin.info/www/bejne/lZ3FYnSurL1_l68 (The part about x^x starts at 7:23 but I recommend to watch the whole video to see all contexts.)
@riggsmarkham9222 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 who cares if it’s highly discontinuous there? Doesn’t make it invalid.
@nishadvispute1252 жыл бұрын
taking log on both sides.... log x^x = log x x log x = log x x= log x / log x so x=1
@awesomesky94922 жыл бұрын
Taking log both side and cut log(x) to log(x) ........ x=1
@Ulissescars2 жыл бұрын
This is 1, I don't know if there are other solutions, though.
@lashavardidze22962 жыл бұрын
-1
@SharoPisanchov2 жыл бұрын
±1?
@ACheateryearsago2 жыл бұрын
@@lashavardidze2296 true
@NuGeera2 жыл бұрын
-1
@Ulissescars2 жыл бұрын
I completely forgot -1 lol
@tsomakilentswana48992 жыл бұрын
The answer is plus and minus one by inspection
@Nacho_Meter_Stick2 жыл бұрын
i have a math problem to share. turn (x*sqrt(4-x^2) - pi)/(2x^2 - 4) into (x^[something2])/[something] [something] cannot contain any variables [something2] also cannot contain any variables
@ygalel2 жыл бұрын
Xlnx=lnx so x= 1 or e But e is extraneous so 1 is the only solution
@francishunt5622 жыл бұрын
Fairly obvious without having to do the working out
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
Easy solutions, x = ±1. Some people will also say x = 0 as another solution but that is wrong since 0^0 is indeterminate
@Heregoesnuttin2 жыл бұрын
Without skipping to the end, I'ma say "1".
@oZqdiac2 жыл бұрын
Correct but also consider -1
@mappingsworld2 жыл бұрын
X to power of x would be 1 to power of 1. 1(to power of 1) is basically 1 It will not work by anything else other than 1… 2(to power of 2) would equal 4, so NO 3(to power of 3), would equal 9, so NO I think u know what I am getting at
@mappingsworld2 жыл бұрын
1 x 1 x 1 x 1… *I T. W I L L. A L W A Y S. B E. O N E*
@hoshire_AOK48192 жыл бұрын
x=+-1
@pranjalrathore48042 жыл бұрын
take log both sides and answer coming out is 1
@miegorengq2 жыл бұрын
I want to ask something, why X^x=x^1 Its same with x^x÷x=1 ? Example, 2^4=2^4, Its not same with 2^4:2=4, 2^4=16, 16÷2=8, 8 not same with 4, so why x^x=x^1 Its same with x^x÷x=1 ?, Please aswer me, Im not understand
@shoryaagarwal6772 жыл бұрын
How I did this was, x^x = x, so x = x^1/x, this implies 1/x = x, so x^2 = 1, therefore x = +1 or -1
@Nikioko2 жыл бұрын
x^x = x x • x^(x-1) = x x^(x-1) = 1; x ≠ 0 logₓ(x - 1) = 0 lg(x - 1) / lg(x) = 0 lg(x - 1) = 0 x - 1 = 0 x = 1. But -1 is a solution as well, which I lost when I introduced the log.
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
Your final solution is correct of course, but I don't understand what you're doing to get from step 3 to 4 as well as from 6 to 7... 🤔
@Nikioko2 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 log 1 = 0 for any base.
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
@@Nikioko You're right with what you're saying here but your algebraic steps are not plausible though. Step 3 to 4: If I got you right, you take log with base x on both sides. Indeed this makes 1 become 0, but what about the left side? You would get log_x(x^(x-1))=(x-1)*log_x(x)=x-1 which is not equivalent to what you wrote in step 4. And from lg(x-1)=0 you would get x-1=1, not =0 as you wrote from step 6 to 7. Nevertheless you get the right solution because these 2 algebraic mistakes "annihilate" each other in the end. ;) (Since you get to x-1=0 which is what results if you do step 3/4 correctly as I described above.)
@Nikioko2 жыл бұрын
@@novidsonmychanneljustcomme5753 Of course it is equivalent. Logarithm of a number to a certain base is equal to logarithm of that number to any base divided by logarithm of the original base to the new base. That is one of the logarithmic rules, the one which lets you convert bases. So, logₓy = lgx/lgy = lnx/lny = log₂x / log₂y = ... As for the rest: I had about 30 seconds to solve this problem, I didn't check everything. But logₓ1 = 0 for any x ∈ ℝ⁺\{1} and vice versa.
@novidsonmychanneljustcomme57532 жыл бұрын
@@Nikioko That's right, but this is not what I meant, I was not referring to step 4 to 5. Maybe I expressed myself imprecisely - I should rather say "line" instead of "step" (which you maybe interpreted as respective mathematical transformation between the lines). So once again: Your transformation from *line* 3 to 4 is not correct. From x^(x-1)=1 it follows (after taking log_x on both sides) x-1=0 and NOT log_x(x-1)=0. And from *line* 6 to 7 there is also one mistake: You wrote lg(x-1)=0 x-1=0, but actually it would be lg(x-1)=0 x-1=1. As said: Your final solution is correct, but preceded by 2 algebraic transformation mistakes.
@pendant_animations87572 жыл бұрын
It would have been very simple if you would have added just one more step. x^x ÷ x = 1 => x^x-1 = 1 => x^x-1 = x^0 => x-1 = 0 => x = 1
@kai15232 жыл бұрын
Quite simple actually.
@MnO_Brothers Жыл бұрын
😏X^x=X The Xs are on the both sides of the equation. So the powers of both sides are also equal. So we can take X=+-1 as the solution easily without any hesitation👍
@MikeN18112 жыл бұрын
Автор, постоянно делает в своих роликах ошибку. Показательная функция y= a^x, для вещественных х, определена только для а>0. Значит это уравнение имеет только одно решение x=1.
@TheFlairRick2 жыл бұрын
Can you try x^x= 2x, x^x=-x, and x^x=x+2?
@joungi61352 жыл бұрын
Nope
@Zzz_Gamer2 жыл бұрын
I don't understand, isn't -1^(-1) = 1/(-1)? In that case x != -1.
@aiaioioi2 жыл бұрын
x^x = (-1)^(-1) = 1/(-1) = -1 x= -1
@diegocabrales2 жыл бұрын
It's not -1^(-1) but (-1)^(-1). If you do -1^(-1), the -1 exponent only affects to 1. Furthermore, (-1)^(-1) = 1/(-1) = -1, so it is a solution of the equation x^x = x.
@rengokukyojuro13842 жыл бұрын
x is 1 by observation
@boeubanks75072 жыл бұрын
The simplest way to solve this is too just equate the exponents. Simple logic, if the bases are identical, then the exponents have to have identical values to satisfy the equation. Therefore, x equals 1. So, the issue with negative one is a little trickier. If you say x = -1 then the equation, as written isn't really true because you have -1 ^-1 = -1. Those aren't identical equations. However, the rule for negative exponents is that you reduce them by changing them to the positive recripacle. So -1^-1 becomes -1^1. This is identical to the opposite side of the equation. However, this only works for -1 and 1 because the recripicale of 1 is 1. She got the right answer but, I still am not sure she did her math right. Something looked off about the way tried to address the negative root. Maybe someone else can explain what she did better.
@brianpso2 жыл бұрын
What is this rule that I never heard of? Why can you simply delete the minus from the exponent?
@boeubanks75072 жыл бұрын
@@brianpso you invert the exponent (2 becomes 1/2, etc) and remove the negative sign. What your are essentially saying is that negative exponents are another way of writing positive roots. There are proofs out there if you want to look them up. Here is one random one I found: kzbin.info/www/bejne/qX7bc4malp2ErZo
@brianpso2 жыл бұрын
@@boeubanks7507 My god yeah I remember this now! The example with 2 did the trick. Lol I feel so stupid for not remembering something so basic. Thanks man
@predoshabido75042 жыл бұрын
How can you prove that these are the only cases? Btw she included -1 because for example (-1)²=1, if you have any even exponent to -1 you get 1: given n as an integer (-1)^(2n) = [(-1)^n]^2 (-1)^n is either 1 or -1, but regardless, [(-1)^n]^2 = 1
@mathserreurs24792 жыл бұрын
Try x^(x+2)=x^(1-x) You have to get: 0,-1/2, 1 as solutions but not -1 because x+2-(1-x)=-1 not even. Other examples in: kzbin.info/www/bejne/l3illmyFl9afraM
@hook-x6f2 жыл бұрын
I thought that was trick question because one popped in my head instantly but I am not really that good at math so I think ahh trick question. There must be another answer. Negative one also answer say hot stuff math window girl. I give thumbs up.
@ruchikarfacts73802 жыл бұрын
Olympiad questions 2^pq - 2^rs = 32; where p,q,r,s belongs to natural number then Possible values of p + q + r + s = ? Solution:- kzbin.info/www/bejne/mIO7i2Vjn8aCbtU
@AlexeyEvpalov2 жыл бұрын
Спасибо.
@robertlupa82732 жыл бұрын
*[wrote this before watching]* You divide both sides by x. Right becomes x/x which is 1. (x^x)/x affects the power, which turns into x^(x-1). We get x^(x-1) = 1. Now I don't know how to explain this with equations or something, but logically, x has to be equal to 1, because 1^(1-1) is 1^0, which is 1. For every other number, you'd get for example 2^(2-1), which is 2^1, which equals 2, which is _not_ equal to 1. Same with every other number, positive or negative, or zero (which we excluded anyway earlier). Every number except 1. Is that the correct answer? 😌
@defeatist34632 жыл бұрын
No x can be -1 as well Booooo Jk nice
@harleyjs45652 жыл бұрын
If x^x / x^1 = 1 then 1 * x^1 = x^1 so x^x = x^1 that means x = 1
@kartikschannel52972 жыл бұрын
x=1 by observation
@adgf1x Жыл бұрын
x=Log of x base x=>x=1
@trungoan75722 жыл бұрын
x^x = x xlnx = lnx lnx(x-1) = 0 lnx = 0 or x-1= 0 => x=1. Anything wrong? Where's x=-1 with this way.