Multiple User Types | Django

[@umairramay8041]

Please make a video about multi user login and sign up. And protecting different routes from different user types.

[@DanielFeldroy]

That's a great idea! Thanks for the suggestion!

[@clervilmilly8751]

Thanks Daniel ! Icant wait for that video

[@paulocarsten9216]

Am still waiting for thais

[@Filmmshorts]

@@DanielFeldroy just subbed. Would be super interested in this topic as well and thank you for all your help. Loved django crash course

[@giomsc]

still waiting too

[@georgesmith3022]

This video is a pure gold. Please make more videos for multiple user types

[@rupeshchaulagain9299]

I don't why why but the intro music made me hit the like button instantly.

[@xamifour6850]

Fantastic! you speak clear and moderate for beginners to understand. Kindly come out with video to explain multiple user types, that allow user to be buyer or seller, or both. Thanks, and regards to Uma.

[@djtoon8412]

It s a long ago but it is still worth in 2023.Please make a video on how to handle Multiple User types for a single user as you insited in last part of this video.

[@melissatamplin]

Thanks so much - and great intro by Audrey :D This is great content, I will definitely come back to see what other surprises Django has for me. Your book is great too btw :)

[@mohsenhassani495]

Thank you Daniel, both for this video and Multiple user types video

[@fabricejaouen4252]

Thank you very much: you have such an attractive pedagogy ! What I just miss is how to set permissions with your approach, however one of the very best videos on Django I've ever watched. I'm enthousiastic.

[@amtawfiq]

I've been looking for this for days. Thank you so much.

[@ezekielminja5713]

Thank you so much...can you also make a video for multiple users as you suggested, i d really appreciate it

[@the_street_coder4433]

great tutorial Sir, I have been seated here wondering why you are using type as a field when type is a python built in function, you will be breaking the naming convention and overwritting the built in `type` function.

[@lionelmuskwe]

Thank you so so much. I subbed straight away. This was lucid and concise

[@abhishektayal480]

Thank you so much sir. I had a hard time understanding proxy models. Now I have a clear idea about them. Great explanation.

[@bentwite3093]

Thanks for this helpful video :) Can you please make a tutorial that talks about multiple type choices?

[@tyrisnolam]

hi! I'd love to learn more about the implementation using ArrayField. Great video, very clear explanations, thank you! subscribed

[@remy8587]

"type" is reserved in python that is why it is highlighted differently than "name" for example. Many people advice against using that, do you think it's not important?

[@michaelhays]

It should be fine, see this answer: stackoverflow.com/a/10516154/3414529 And also the most upvoted comment on that answer: "Django creates a field named id and id() is a Python build-in function. Nobody confuses the two."

[@DanielFeldroy]

Because it's an attribute it's okay. If it were a function or variable name at the root scope it would be a problem.

[@mosalam208]

please upload a video about the multiple user types using this same method and if possible how to connect them in a permission , thanks alot

[@djangodeveloper2973]

OH MAN YOU'RE AMAZING. BE BLESSED.

[@DanielFeldroy]

Thank you! You too!

[@IqbalArain-io3du]

Thanks Seniore :) You are such a lovely person.

[@CaseyFahey]

Just what i needed, thank you!

[@abdullahsifat9156]

I used proxy models for multiple user types... I've seen people always complicates like you've said in the earlier phase of video

[@DanielFeldroy]

Great minds think alike!

[@konakziyaemre]

Loved your videos. Can you also do a video about how should be a product and variant models in Django. I’m struggling doing it because a variant should take a dynamic attributes and values. Which means user should be able to add a attribute by himself such as color or size and also user also should be able to add values to these attributes such as small, medium or black, blue. I really don’t know how to do it and I believe you definitely have an idea.

[@gerryfrank1786]

Please make a video implementing multi login and signup.

[@eduardolucas391]

Brilliant! Well done and keep up this wonderful work.

[@ohidotg]

Hi Daniel, thank you so much for this.

[@DanielFeldroy]

Glad you like it! Your channel looks good!

[@bixber4431]

How I make additional fields for any type of User? It need me for Online School with profiles of Users.

[@agustinsabas]

Hi! I have a problem in my code.. Django doesn't send the email activation when i create a user with proxy model. Do you know why?? Help me 🙏 Thanks for this videos!!

[@alaatahakhoja6784]

Very useful and elaborative. THANK YOU.

[@Sharmazan]

Thanks a lot for the explanation. It's crystal clear now!!!

[@joshuahadap2373]

Thank you so much, perfect for my capstone.

[@ankitkumar-mv9bw]

Hey, I'm getting ValueError: Cannot force both insert and updating in model saving.

[@phoexer]

Be grateful you weren't stuck in an awkward position like mid-fall or making an "expression".

[@DanielFeldroy]

Ha ha ha!

[@Apoorvpandey]

How to add spy and driver specific data fields? For example I want SPY to have a mission = charField and driver to have a rating = integerField , these fields should not be there in User table

[@mohhammadmohhammadi5848]

I laughed a lot and was happy. Thank you, man

[@natanfelipedefreitassouza870]

Thank you! This tutorial is awesome.

[@kashaxx]

Danny, I'm confused about this. I see a subclass to AbstractUser but doesn't it imply that there are authentication fields built-in i.e username, password with their defaults set, (also the clumsy first_name, last_name) right? the way these models are created I don't see you providing either username/password and create user records, or maybe it is only a requirement for using Django admin? and what about making instances at runtime.. do I need entirely different forms or model forms that can adapt. I'm curious will try this and comment back

[@nimda2sdfsdfsd]

Great Video, Clear talk, fantastic explanation. Also put a video on Django built in Groups, Another question is if we have groups, cant we achieve with groups whatever you have done with proxy models.

[@inselmanu]

This i want to ask, too

[@abhishektayal480]

We can but we won't be able to user different methods like 'whisper' and 'accelerate' for different users. Proxy models are used to define different characteristics from a single model without created a new table in db.

[@meuhmeuhmeuhify]

Hey. Thanks for your work and your videos ! I've bought almost all of your Django books and happy to see you streaming now. If I would have done this before, i would probably have used an Abstract user Model and inherits from it. Would a Proxy model be the best choice if all the children models have the same attributes ? Should I switch to an abstract parent model if my children have different attributes ? Thanks and keep the good work.

[@DanielFeldroy]

If all the types have the same data, use Proxy models. If there's a difference in data, use OneToOne model relations. I've got a follow up video coming out later this week that will explain how. :-)

[@Snowflake01210]

Hello, Thank you for your good video tutorials. Can you create a video tutorial on a School Management System's user types (Admin, Teacher, Student, Parent which they will have different fields) with different access permissions and views and dashboards.

[@phiberjenz]

Hey Daniel, Thank you for this enlightening video! Would it be straight-forward to apply the same concept of proxy models but using an ArrayField in order for a user to have multiple types? Any pitfalls to know about? Would love to see a video about that as well.

[@bazwa6a]

very valiable info.. thanks

[@sauravadhikari2285]

Great Video man, thanks !!

[@wadleo]

Awesome video sir

[@DanielFeldroy]

Much appreciated? How are you doingv these days?

[@wadleo]

@@DanielFeldroy I'm doing great sir

[@IqbalArain-io3du]

I am working this exact same situation, where I need Teacher, Admins, Students and Parents. 4 models

[@whichdude420]

Interesting way to implement multi user into a system. Thanks for sharing! Do you mind making a tutorial on how to implement push notification with django rest framework? Thanks in advance..

[@namwanzaronald9436]

Learnt something very interesting to use in my project, thanks for the wonderful presentation. However, I have one question to ask here, let's say under Spy in the User model we have got other roles eg writer, viewer, commentor etc [list of other roles] - can this be achieved just like we created a whisper method ? , how would the spy class that inherits from the User class look like? Thanks.

[@thegrowers420]

How bad would it be to just use bool and char fields to differentiate between users and their permissions? Thanks for sharing your knowledge by the way, I'm self taught and it hasn't been easy to figure out the best way to do things. Really need to read your book

[@DanielFeldroy]

That works, but more fields means more stuff to remember. I like keeping things simple and with just one field. Either a choice, ForeignKey, or ManyToMany field. That's arguably more normalized too.

[@thegrowers420]

@@DanielFeldroy thanks for the reply. I was worried I was just being stupid by doing that lol. I worry that my code is sloppy or just plain crappy and I won't know the verdict until someone tells me how my code is, I code with scalability, other programmers and future me in mind but I can't know if I'm doing it the right way lol. Thanks again for imparting your knowledge!

[@arields27]

With handlers declared that way, the StackedInline in the admin throws an error. How can I fix that? Thanks.

[@thomas-sinkala]

New to Django and building events with admin(the user who creates the events) and participants. Any idea how to structure the Model. Any user can be an admin if they created the event or a participant if they were invited to join.

[@DanielFeldroy]

class Event(models.Model): admins = models.ManyToMany(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, related_name="admins") attendees = models.ManyToMany(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, related_name="attendees") That's a straight-forward approach that with some debugging of my pseudocode should workl. I don't believe you have two user types, rather two different ways for people to participate in an event. Does that help?

[@thomas-sinkala]

@@DanielFeldroy Thank you very much Daniel. You're a lifesaver

[@DanielFeldroy]

@@thomas-sinkala I'm happy I could help!

[@infinitx1330]

Is it possible to create a custom user that authenticates only using a password ( and doesn't require a second field like email etc) ??

[@TheRedEnt]

Hi Daniel Feldroy you are just awesome your tutorials are amazing. Daniel can you make a video like amazon has two type of users one Customer and another Seller how we can differentiate them both have the same User Model for authentication but signup process and permissions will be different same like amazon. Please make it if you have time.

[@johnrperry5897]

I'm halfway through the video so I'm sorry if you mention this in the second half, but what's the difference between setting the `abstract` parameter to True (in class Meta) vs setting the `proxy` parameter to True?

[@Julio-cz9cg]

Does this approach work to create users such as a SPY (and their custom fields) with a single POST request? Instead of first a request for User and then a request for Spy? I'm using DRF.

[@FabioCaritasBarrionuevodaLuz]

Good work. Thanks

[@ThukuWakogi]

so, is shell_plus inbuilt in django or one makes it

[@amircodes]

Thanks Daniel, It was great. Can you please offer me a book/resource to understand django in depth?

[@slawikus1982]

I wonder how one can use this approach to actually log in users of different type and get them info self.request.user - because by default it'll log in using the base class User, so it will not be possible to call "more" method of the child classes

[@anonymoustroll8062]

Hello sir? I know python 3 for almost half a year I just want to try some web frameworks so.. two scoops with Django 3 was good for beginner like me? If it is not good for beginner. Kindly send some links for Django book for beginner.

[@DanielFeldroy]

Try this tutorial: www.feldroy.com/products/django-crash-course

[@pranavichandra6439]

It's a great video hoping to see more in the future :) I am new to Django and still trying to wrap my head around it. here are a few queries I got type change in database could swap their roles completely, is it a good thing to keep different users in same table? In my case I have Customers, B2B Users, Admin user types. Is it possible to achieve different authentication mechanisms with the proxy approach eg: login with email for SPY, login with registered id for Driver? SPY, Driver can both login as Admin since both are auth.User, How can we stop it?

[@deobyeol8083]

Can I add fields in Spy and Driver model?

[@RiskyCoder]

Great job. when 2nd part is coming?

[@DanielFeldroy]

I hope to roll it out this weekend.

[@RiskyCoder]

@@DanielFeldroy I see that GitHub repository has been updated but still did not get any video on it. When we will have it ? I have recommended someone this video to manage multiple user types in Django and they are waiting for the 2nd part.

[@caringangels12]

With this implementation can I display different forms for different user types ?

[@siyapandey8799]

Thank you so much

[@bitchain]

Stumbled across an issue with saving a user in Admin because normalize_email was not a method which is expected on an AbstractUser subclass - solved by e.g. SpyManager extending from django.contrib.auth.models import UserManager

[@zakchips]

Can I use this approach if spy can be one time a spy, and another time a driver. and visa versa another time. the same for a driver. Thanks in advance.

[@DanielFeldroy]

You mean have a ManyToMany relationship? Absolutely!

[@danielcardenas9004]

Hi Daniel, I have been following this tutorial, first of all, very nice job, second when I try to create a Driver from the admin panel I get the following error: 'DriverManager' object has no attribute 'normalize_email' It is very odd and haven't been able to reproduce it, I'd love some insight (I literally took the github source code and paste it on my models to fully understand the workflow but I got that error) Thanks

[@quizy101]

Same here, whenever I try to create from the admin site I get the "object has no attribute 'normalize_email'". Anyone else know how to work around this?

[@DanielFeldroy]

Weird, I don't get that. Can either of you share your repo?

[@quizy101]

@@DanielFeldroy I figured it out, instead of the manager inheriting `models.Manager` I changed it to be `class DriverManager(BaseUserManager)` and that cleared it right up! Thank you for the videos!

[@visheshmangla2650]

what is the use of `not self.pk`?

[@skumpuntele8941]

What if different user types have some different attributes? What would be the best approach in that scenario?

[@DanielFeldroy]

I'll be recording that exact scenario in my live stream at twitch.tv/danielfeldroy. I'll take the recording of that and post it here on my channel later this week. :-)

[@django3861]

@@DanielFeldroy Thank you so much

[@roficakep]

Please make a video from scratch, step by step django project using multi user login with custom user model. thanks.

[@surajthapafc]

Thanks sir

[@DanielFeldroy]

You 're welcome! Tell me what I can do better!

[@karelantonioverdeciaortiz5618]

Hi, what software did you use to record this lesson?

[@DanielFeldroy]

Streamlabs OBS

[@vincentroye]

Hi Daniel, What would be the easiest way to allow a user to be a spy and a driver? or eventually 10 different user types?

[@maxkeogh]

I too would like to know how best to implement multiple user types per user. In this video you mentioned using an array. Are there any clues to do this in Two Scoops? If you don't have time to do a separate video do you know of good resources that explain this? Cheers.

Powerful!

[@DanielFeldroy]

Glad you liked it!

[@LiaAdzumi]

Hi, Thanks for showing multi users. But please put it in real world simple app. Thanks again. BR, Nyoman

[@jhoniemusic]

may i know what is the meaning of _('Type"). thank you

[@bikerboy582]

translation

[@lessentiel221]

Example with AbstractBaseUser

[@rafaeldiasmartins4369]

Yeah, boy! Look, it great, but if the user is a driver and a spy? Could you give a hand with taht?

[@nischalstha9]

Great!!

[@jhoniemusic]

raise TypeError("%s cannot proxy the swapped model '%s'." % (name, base_meta.swapped)) TypeError: Rider cannot proxy the swapped model 'Accounts.Account'.

[@jhoniemusic]

don't worry about this. i got it. its my mistake

[@kimkimathi2312]

User has no attribute name 'Types ' what might be the problem with your code

[@kimkimathi2312]

This is after I implement the code by AbstractBaseUser

[@thatsenoughdixit]

I just want admin and user 🤣

[@mmkmmk9945]

create job

[@DanielFeldroy]

Thank you!

[@Demtri-mp1oc]

Lets gather here spies. :)

[@dennielluissadian5026]

Hi? Who is she? What's her nationality?

[@DanielFeldroy]

That's my wife, Audrey Feldroy. She is also a programmer, writer, mother, went to MIT, and is very smart. If you ever use Cookiecutter or djangopackages.org you can thank her. 🙂

[@DanielFeldroy]

She is Filipina/Indian.

[@dennielluissadian5026]

@@DanielFeldroy OMG! I'm a Filipino! Both of you are so cool!

[@SaRah-nx7rj]

Thank you so much .