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Video Summary:
The first heart sound coincides with the closure of the atrioventricular valve at the beginning of the systole. It is produced by vibrations of blood, leaflets of atrioventricular valves, and the adjacent wall of the heart. The second heart is heard at the closure of the semilunar valve at the end of the systole. It is produced by vibrations in the wall of the major arteries. The first and second heart sounds are more prominent and can be heard physiologically with a stethoscope. Third and fourth heart sounds occur occasionally. Normally they cant be heard with a stethoscope and their presence is usually indicative of pathology. The third heart sound is produced at the beginning of the diastole due to the sudden rushing of blood. And fourth heart sound is produced during atrial contraction just before the ventricular systole.
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Dr Vipul Navadiya
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
00:05 Relevant Anatomy & Physiology
00:55 Heart Sounds
01:37 First Heart Sound
03:27 Second Heart Sound
04:38 Third Heart Sound
05:19 Fourth Heart Sound
05:58 Summary
DISCLAIMER: This video is for education purposes only. Although every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the material, viewers should refer to the appropriate regulatory body/authorized websites, guidelines, and other suitable sources of information as deemed relevant and applicable. In view of the possibility of human error or changes in medical science, any person or organization involved in the preparation of this work accepts no responsibility for any errors or omissions, or results obtained from the use of information in this video.