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Ocular injuries encompass a wide range of trauma to the eye and surrounding structures. They can result from various causes such as blunt force, sharp objects, chemical exposure, and radiation. Here’s an overview of common types, causes, symptoms, and treatments of ocular injuries
- Blunt Trauma
- Penetrating Trauma
- Chemical Injuries
- Radiation Injuries
Symptoms
- Pain: Varies from mild discomfort to severe pain depending on the injury.
- Visual Disturbances: Blurred vision, double vision, loss of vision.
- Redness and Swelling: Inflammation around the eye.
- Bleeding: From the eye or surrounding tissues.
- Tearing: Excessive tear production.
- Photophobia: Sensitivity to light.
Prevention
- Use Protective Eyewear: Safety glasses or goggles during activities that pose a risk to the eyes.
- Workplace Safety: Follow safety protocols and use protective equipment.
- Education: Awareness about the risks and first aid measures for ocular injuries.
Ocular injuries, if not treated promptly and appropriately, can lead to permanent vision loss or other serious complications. It's important to seek professional medical advice for any eye injury.