Pkl: Apple's New JSON/YAML Killer (I actually want to use this...)

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Theo - t3․gg

Theo - t3․gg

Күн бұрын

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@Malix_Labs
@Malix_Labs 10 ай бұрын
They open-sourced it because they want it to be a standard
@skrypets
@skrypets 10 ай бұрын
because of 'Mother Nature"
@lmao4982
@lmao4982 10 ай бұрын
I mean yeah it would be insane to keep this kind of thing proprietary no?
@Malix_Labs
@Malix_Labs 10 ай бұрын
​@@lmao4982you'd be surprised
@no_name4796
@no_name4796 10 ай бұрын
Probably because they want people to freely maintain it. I hate corporations abusing open source, but putting a big price to the end user. Open source it's great when end users benefit from it. If open source is hidden under 20 meters of proprietary garbage, why is it any different then unpaid labor?
@ayoubthegreat
@ayoubthegreat 10 ай бұрын
@@jhuglen whats wrong with it
@TheRyulord
@TheRyulord 10 ай бұрын
The fact that Pickle and .pkl are already the name and extension for a common existing file format is driving me insane.
@ck-dl4to
@ck-dl4to 10 ай бұрын
No one should use a file extension as identifier.
@DemPilafian
@DemPilafian 10 ай бұрын
The fact that pickle ball makes such an annoying popping sound is driving me insane.
@monad_tcp
@monad_tcp 10 ай бұрын
​@@ck-dl4to NTFS had streams and that failed because people hate Metadata inside the file Metadata goes in the file system, the name is Metadata, extension and file type also is
@KaiHenningsen
@KaiHenningsen 10 ай бұрын
@@monad_tcp NTFS probably had streams because MacOS had resource files.
@livioribeiro
@livioribeiro 10 ай бұрын
Swift was already a programming language before Apple release theirs
@jesse9999999
@jesse9999999 10 ай бұрын
as a person who uses python pickle files every day i find this naming choice very annoying
@timothyvandyke9511
@timothyvandyke9511 10 ай бұрын
Literally thought the same thing (but I’ve only used the library like once)
@toooes
@toooes 10 ай бұрын
PYTHONISTA: REEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
@soupnoodles
@soupnoodles 10 ай бұрын
Youre supposed to name those as ".dat" files
@magikarpusedsplash8881
@magikarpusedsplash8881 10 ай бұрын
I found it funny because usually if I wanted to pickle something, there was a better solution assuming I wanted my project to be scalable in some way. And to be fair, you're going to choose one or the other, and as far as I know there's no external programs that open pickle files directly so you'll just be opening Apple's .pkl with a text editor and not touching pickles directly anyways.
@Axman6
@Axman6 10 ай бұрын
You should probably stop using the security nightmare that is python pickle.
@FIIRdesu
@FIIRdesu 10 ай бұрын
13:17 "Imagine if your JSON autocompleted and gave you errors when you were editing it" You don't even have to imagine, it's already a thing with JSON Schema.
@ephektz
@ephektz 10 ай бұрын
He mustn’t have edited a package.json in a while.
@CryptoDrewStreams
@CryptoDrewStreams 10 ай бұрын
Within the first 3 mins of this video, I was already screaming JSON Schema. It follows DRY principles, has validation, is standardized, can be transpiled to POCO code in various languages. And JSON Schema files can also be referenced in an OpenAPI/Swagger spec to generate code for entire API endpoints. But sure, Apple, do your own thing. Just like they are trying to build the next standard of podcasting when we already have a well-developed Podcasting 2.0 standard.
@soniablanche5672
@soniablanche5672 10 ай бұрын
yep and it's supported natively by vscode
@fullstack_journey
@fullstack_journey 10 ай бұрын
Typical theo
@omri9325
@omri9325 10 ай бұрын
But it doesn't have for-loopsd!!@#!@#
@SilentFool602
@SilentFool602 10 ай бұрын
You can tell they want folks to use it because they also released a neovim plugin and aren't just catering to VScode users
@lbgstzockt8493
@lbgstzockt8493 10 ай бұрын
Why does the EU live in your head rent-free?@@jhuglen
@lbgstzockt8493
@lbgstzockt8493 10 ай бұрын
@@jhuglen Ah okay, I thought you had some weird hate-boner for the EU 😅
@jambalaya974
@jambalaya974 10 ай бұрын
the neovim plugin is crap though
@jasondclark
@jasondclark 10 ай бұрын
I used to Pickle my Python back in the day.
@marwan7614
@marwan7614 10 ай бұрын
Mmm Pickled python.
@vikingthedude
@vikingthedude 10 ай бұрын
My mom used to as well
@comradepeter87
@comradepeter87 10 ай бұрын
​@@vikingthedudeYour mom used to pickle his python?
@thedoctor5478
@thedoctor5478 10 ай бұрын
I still pickle my python. pkl is a well-known file extension for this. WTF
@ahmadaccino
@ahmadaccino 10 ай бұрын
the smartest thing a new standard can do is make it easy to incrementally migrate, and it seems they are doing that
@TanukiYT
@TanukiYT 10 ай бұрын
I love that the example password they used was "hunter2" lol
@SeafoodFriedRice
@SeafoodFriedRice 10 ай бұрын
What was the password? All I see is *******.
@sion123ful
@sion123ful 10 ай бұрын
I work at apple, i joined when it wasn’t open source and i was very skeptical about PCL ( internal it’s called PCL instead of PKL) but it does solve a lot of problems and the IDE integration is great. It has completely replaced helm in our team, it’s much better. I hope eventually helm charts will also be published in PKL.
@TVPInterpolation
@TVPInterpolation 5 ай бұрын
if only they wouldve still call it PCL here, as there is quite a confusion in the python community haha
@dough-pizza
@dough-pizza 10 ай бұрын
Someone's writing Doom in that
@NotNazuh
@NotNazuh 10 ай бұрын
the funny thing is is that you're probably correct
@PatrikStutz
@PatrikStutz 10 ай бұрын
Sooo... They didn't know Nix, Nickel, Dhall, CUE, Jsonnet or HCL existed and therefore had to create their own thing? :/ It doesn't even look that good tbh. But yeah, impressive that Apple open sources something. That doesn't happen very often.
@DemPilafian
@DemPilafian 10 ай бұрын
What browser did you use to make your comment?
@nikkiofthevalley
@nikkiofthevalley 10 ай бұрын
​@@jhuglenWhy on Earth are you constantly talking about the EU in every single comment?? What about any of this has anything to do with the EU????
@game_time1633
@game_time1633 10 ай бұрын
@@jhuglenbro you’re drunk get off KZbin 💀
@torsten_dev
@torsten_dev 10 ай бұрын
​@@jhuglen The EU just said you need user consent before you store data on their PC for reasons other than purely functional. The Industry could have just followed the Do Not Track setting, but they want your data. Not the EU's fault that sites are evil.
@ytdlgandalf
@ytdlgandalf 10 ай бұрын
Cuelang is still rough but the real deal. I'm trying to understand it better and contribute.
@dronicx7974
@dronicx7974 10 ай бұрын
I feel bad for people that have to now use this and the pickle module for file saving in python programs
@catalystcorp
@catalystcorp 10 ай бұрын
I feel bad for people that have to use python.
@techsavvy9258
@techsavvy9258 10 ай бұрын
Yeah fuck me
@X-3K
@X-3K 10 ай бұрын
@@catalystcorpi feel bad for people
@gh0stcloud499
@gh0stcloud499 10 ай бұрын
@@X-3KI feel bad
@tsvetanvasilev8346
@tsvetanvasilev8346 10 ай бұрын
@@gh0stcloud499I feel
@AndrewTSq
@AndrewTSq 10 ай бұрын
My first thought was it sounds just more complicated to use
@justa9560
@justa9560 10 ай бұрын
@@jhuglen You really need to take a nap or some shit man. It's either extreme sleep deprivation, an absurd amount of alcohol, or you're doped the fuck up on psychedelics. Either way, you need a break
@ESPViper100
@ESPViper100 9 ай бұрын
That's my second and third thought as well. No, wait, the third is overengineered.
@thegittubaba
@thegittubaba 10 ай бұрын
About the IDE autocompletion 13:30, you do have json-schema.
@Gunzy83
@Gunzy83 10 ай бұрын
​@@jhuglen Wtf are you on about
@ParasocialCatgirl
@ParasocialCatgirl 10 ай бұрын
​@@jhuglenthe easiest comments to delete are the comments that never get made 🙏
@iivarimokelainen
@iivarimokelainen 10 ай бұрын
​@@jhuglenyou need to get off the internet
@DrumMeister
@DrumMeister 10 ай бұрын
It’s time consuming to write, even if tools can help it’s full of boilerplate
@corscheid
@corscheid 10 ай бұрын
It's basically the SCSS/SASS of config. Slick.
@jacoL8
@jacoL8 10 ай бұрын
@@jhuglen hey can you stop spamming replies with this nonsense… You are conflating two completely different things… Apple is forced by the eu to conform to certain standards that the eu has set, like using USB-C ports, but that doesn’t mean that the eu has “forced” them to make a config language they developed open source… Like.. I really don’t know what you mean by “eu forced them” or “only in eu” here
@SwatejTech
@SwatejTech 10 ай бұрын
I'm guessing you are 14 @@jhuglen
@sebastianskovnielsen6472
@sebastianskovnielsen6472 10 ай бұрын
@@SwatejTech I wan't to know what he said ):
@OverG88
@OverG88 10 ай бұрын
Actually, it's mostly HOCON.
@Brixster
@Brixster 10 ай бұрын
Regex makes this all the more cursed. Now you can have a string format language inside of a data format language which can now be directly processed inside of your application's language, which means you have a language in a language in a language. I am absolutely digging this! 😂
@mortenhattesen
@mortenhattesen 10 ай бұрын
Strictly speaking, RegEx is not a language, it is a pattern matching syntax. What would a better alternative have been? Invent yet another string pattern matching syntax for Pkl?
@lunakid12
@lunakid12 8 ай бұрын
​@@mortenhattesenIt was (basically) a tongue-in-cheek comment.
@Lemmy4555
@Lemmy4555 10 ай бұрын
As a Typescript developer i don't see much value in this, because a pkl file have roughly the same lines of code of a regular js/ts file used for configuration, but using js/ts doesn't need to install additional binaries or dependencies. However i can see some potential for more complex languages like Go/Rust/Java/etc. that are not suited for small "scripts" since they take in account stuff that you don't care when creating a configuration file such as pointers, packages, namespaces, classes, the borrow checker, constructors, errors handling.
@dealloc
@dealloc 10 ай бұрын
> but using js/ts doesn't need to install additional binaries or dependencies Huh? What world are you living in where JS and TS doesn't require binaries or dependencies?
@recepciftci2642
@recepciftci2642 10 ай бұрын
@@dealloc Computer has already NodeJS installed. So you don't need to install anything extra.
@dealloc
@dealloc 10 ай бұрын
@@recepciftci2642 What computer? No computer comes with NodeJS preinstalled. You may have Docker images, but then it makes his initial point moot. Plus you'd still need to add TSC compiler as a dependency. That is besides the point, it's comparing apples to oranges.
@MrBa143
@MrBa143 10 ай бұрын
​@@dealloc I will help you understand the comment. The comment did not mean that JS and TS doesnt require binaries / dependencies to be installed, the commentor was talking about simply using JS/TS files as a configuration file, thus not having to install any other binaries related to configuration management tools. Sometimes its okay to assume things and not take everything literal, especially in a world in which english is a secondary or tertiary language for many people. Perfect grammar is something alot of us wish we'd have. Sometimes we slip up, and the meaning of a sentence might differ from what we actually had in mind when we wrote it.
@dealloc
@dealloc 10 ай бұрын
@@MrBa143 Then it makes even less sense, because the topic was about Pkl which, as with other similar languages like CUE, solves an entirely different problem compared to declaring a few variables in a JS file. No one said that Pkl was made replace your app-specific variables. They exist to solve consistency and type-safe configuration across multiple domains. Which, as we have seen with services like Cloudflare and Amazon, where misconfigurations can have detrimental outcomes, has a problem space.
@DeuxisWasTaken
@DeuxisWasTaken 10 ай бұрын
When I saw a configuration language that is "a blend between a static language and a general-purpose programming language" I immediately thought of Nix, a language with similar ideas created for a similar purpose. Nix doesn't seem to do very well outside Nix and NixOS ecosystems though, and Pkl does seem easier to grasp.
@miallo
@miallo 10 ай бұрын
Totally agreed - for my NixOS system that I have been using for almost 4 years now I am happy with the subset of the Nix language that I need to know, but even then it sometimes still is hard for me to understand the syntax. And for programmer that is not used to it I think it is harder to fight with some of the constraints that you will run into when using nix in a very dynamic ecosystem: in the company I work for we are using it e.g. for building some JavaScript stuff and just the amount of work it takes for _some_ of the dependencies to be packaged is just insane (but to be honest, so is what those dependencies are doing on installation...). So yes - I really love NixOS, but I personally am sometimes struggling a bit with the nix language (yes - because I don't use it (or something similar) that often)
@dotanuki3371
@dotanuki3371 10 ай бұрын
@@miallo just learn FP .. here's a hint: you can do everything with foldl'
@franklerch1012
@franklerch1012 10 ай бұрын
reading an article while recording yourself is soooo creative, original and value adding....
@ilonachan
@ilonachan 10 ай бұрын
chatter getting worked up about "version conflicts in config files": that's literally just a thing. The config format (or parts of it) may change over time after all, and it's important to keep track of that. It's great if Pkl can encode these existing problems and provide editor support for solving them... tho I wonder what form that'll take in practice, if and how different versions of a config format might be supported at the same time.
@MichaelBabcock
@MichaelBabcock 10 ай бұрын
There's a difference between changing config files and tracking configuration versions so you can load data from older formats properly.
@3ombieautopilot
@3ombieautopilot 10 ай бұрын
There's another configuration language I like which is Dhall. For those who love Haskell, Rust and etc.
@PRIMARYATIAS
@PRIMARYATIAS 10 ай бұрын
Unfortunately it seems only the Haskell bindings are maintained and non of the other languages.
@joaodiasconde
@joaodiasconde 10 ай бұрын
I dont want logic in my config files, jesus christ I cant find this appealing at all.
@geomorillo
@geomorillo 10 ай бұрын
Really i prefer to validate my jsonf config file in my code, i dont like this and i agree with you, whats with this trend of overcomplicating things....omg, for example in c# i could use a library like fluenvalidation an validate rules for my json's structure with rules like "port" is an int for example .... not needing to define a new language for that 🤣🤣
@henlostinky273
@henlostinky273 10 ай бұрын
this, just writing the parser for this was probably some intern's whole summer and it only made the problem worse. JSON is from 2001 and it's not impressive to be slightly better than one part of it 20 years later.
@duartecunhaleao
@duartecunhaleao 10 ай бұрын
I would love not to have to write any more validation code along the main code...
@joaodiasconde
@joaodiasconde 10 ай бұрын
@@duartecunhaleao but consider that what is 'valid' may change from consumer or other factors and I doubt you are going to skip server/app side validations anyways and just leave it to this config, so you will end up doubling the validations. Also validation should be close to the app code im reading/writing as it is crucial.
@Spoonbringer
@Spoonbringer 10 ай бұрын
Seriously. And if you are creating long config files with a lot of repetition just write a script to generate them.
@TheKmsaboor
@TheKmsaboor 10 ай бұрын
Yes .properties are still being used especially in default spring boot apps
@31redorange08
@31redorange08 10 ай бұрын
Can't blame him. He lives in a frontend bubble.
@shubitoxX
@shubitoxX 10 ай бұрын
you can use yaml configs which are more readable for larger configs
@TheKmsaboor
@TheKmsaboor 10 ай бұрын
@shubitoxX I know I just wished my department used YAML more often 😂
@JoshuaBarone
@JoshuaBarone 10 ай бұрын
How would you compare this to Cue? Seems like they are solving the same problems
@WeaponBalalaika
@WeaponBalalaika 10 ай бұрын
Yes, definitely! cue seems more pure and pkl more eng oriented. They clearly share underlying abstraction.
@codingjake
@codingjake 10 ай бұрын
I was thinking the same thing
@DryBones111
@DryBones111 10 ай бұрын
Cue looks more powerful to me. The built in scripting engine in Cue is brilliant.
@brodriguez11000
@brodriguez11000 10 ай бұрын
@@DryBones111 Hopefully no security holes.
@_fudgepop01
@_fudgepop01 10 ай бұрын
honestly this seems REALLY cool - from the title I thought it was just another way of storing data that's nicer to use than json like hjson or yaml, but no this seems like WAY more!! really cool stuff :D
@ChristopherCricketWallace
@ChristopherCricketWallace 10 ай бұрын
I would rather them put thos energy into fixing the crashing bug in Xcode. Or maybe decoupling that IDE and compiler from MacOS versions so you can work on old apps without having to switch to old Macs with old MacOS versions.
@wolfeygamedev1688
@wolfeygamedev1688 10 ай бұрын
lol, apple dev will always be somewhat cursed. Its what they chose when they decided to be super proprietary.
@designator7402
@designator7402 10 ай бұрын
>old (anyhting) >Apple There is no backwards compatibility. There is no tolerance. You will work with the newest version, whether or not it makes sense.
@markuskonrad6049
@markuskonrad6049 10 ай бұрын
You do realise Apple has more than 5 engineers and not all of them can meaningfully work on xcode, right?
@chri-k
@chri-k 10 ай бұрын
does Apple even use XCode internally?
@ssshenkie
@ssshenkie 10 ай бұрын
Cool idea, but I'm having a hard time understanding the actual use case. I have never found myself needing a language agnostic config, Both JSON and YAML have schema files which solves auto complete.
@dealloc
@dealloc 10 ай бұрын
When you work with environments which practically live on configurations and a mistake can take down a fleet of services, this is _very_ useful.
@withindreams
@withindreams 10 ай бұрын
Dude this isn't as big of a problem in JS land. For JSON, we have schemas. For JavaScript and TypeScript, most packages come with a defineConfig out of the box, and if they don't, rest assured somebody has already published an NPM package for that purpose.
@carmineingaldi47
@carmineingaldi47 10 ай бұрын
It seems they tried to recreate Terraform's HCL language, but without Terraform behind. Still I don't see it's usage overlapping wit json/yaml/toml or whatever. Let's see 3 use cases: 1. Transport format: it doesn't seem suitable (if I need schema oriented stuff and validation why not using binary formats such as thrift,avro or protobuffers?) 2. app configuration: imho I still would go for something simple and execute logic in my application instead of adding an additional step in my build process for compiling and packaging 3. Build configuration: do i really need standardization?eg If I'm in the jvm ecosystem I use gradle with groovy or kts and there is one in a billion cases where I need to transfer this configuration to another stack. Yes it takes more mental energy to learn all the tools and languages in order to be a polyglot developer but there is not so much to do unless you don't want to invent a an ecosystem agnostic deps/build management system...and good luck with that!
@gatsbysdead
@gatsbysdead 10 ай бұрын
Python’s pickle library: am I a joke to you?
@Ebiko
@Ebiko 10 ай бұрын
So from my understanding, this is supposed to help checking out projects, where the default config is ommitted from the repository, but you still want a default config to be created on first run, like an ENV bootstrap ? Or what is this useful for ?
@jocdiazm
@jocdiazm 10 ай бұрын
Honey, I shrunk the JSON!
@terabit7400
@terabit7400 10 ай бұрын
Don’t worry, you have a great personality ❤
@mortenhattesen
@mortenhattesen 10 ай бұрын
Did you end up with YAML?
@victorperezasuaje255
@victorperezasuaje255 10 ай бұрын
Pkl feels like Typescript meets SASS
@scottamolinari
@scottamolinari 10 ай бұрын
I was about to say something similar.
@cobrasys
@cobrasys 10 ай бұрын
Very true.
@virkony
@virkony 9 ай бұрын
Nickel also have constraints and documentation. And Nix is really cool in merging things and have inter-dependent pluggable modules of configurations.
@DeuxisWasTaken
@DeuxisWasTaken 10 ай бұрын
They thankfully realised that the only way to have it adopted is to not only open source it but provide extensions to major editors, even VS Code. It's a good call, if they tried to make something proprietary, it would die painfully. Pkl seems cool, but it smells of something that will be infamous for quirks and hard to make parsers like YAML. Time will tell I guess, I do like it and hope it catches on and ends up being good.
@stumblinzz
@stumblinzz 10 ай бұрын
I'm going to keep using JSON, avoid YAML, never use XML on principal and now avoid using Pkl. Sounds good!
@patricknelson
@patricknelson 10 ай бұрын
All the Python folks are hissing about this (don’t blame ‘em, they’ve been using “pickle” for serialization for ages). Anyway - I wonder if at Apple, all their Kubernetes cluster manifests are written in Pkl files. Hmm… that’d be interesting to look at!
@vitalysuper3193
@vitalysuper3193 10 ай бұрын
Every year you present two vscode killers and three json replacements
@excitedbox5705
@excitedbox5705 10 ай бұрын
So C macros for config files? something like Cmake? This is just another syntax to add to the collection I have to use once every few weeks. Between all these scripting languages, config formats, CLIs, programming languages, etc we are expected to know is nearing 100+.
@soniablanche5672
@soniablanche5672 10 ай бұрын
you can actually use C macros in any languages, but nobody does it because it would confuse newbies who have no idea what a preprocessor is EDIT: also your IDE would complain about syntax errors lol
@dealloc
@dealloc 10 ай бұрын
Definitely not like CMake. Thankfully.
@kevanschwitzer8585
@kevanschwitzer8585 10 ай бұрын
This is the kind of content I'd subscribe for. Have seen your videos ocassionally, but valuable content like this is subsbscription worthy.
@zephyr7k
@zephyr7k 10 ай бұрын
I can't wait to see this for Terraform
@gearboxworks
@gearboxworks 10 ай бұрын
Of course a third party might do it, but it's not likely to get first-class support from Hashicorp since they defined their own config language in HCL. It *might* make Hashicorp listen to users more and address some of the issues with HCL, though.
@LaoZhao11
@LaoZhao11 10 ай бұрын
I agree with your point of view!!!
@pqnet84
@pqnet84 9 ай бұрын
Have you tried cdktf?
@Ali-sc6dh
@Ali-sc6dh 10 ай бұрын
This is so awesome ! Currently I'm using json config file to validate and get autocomplete on my json files. And I do not have the best experience with it. Pkl could be a game changer !
@HiImKyle
@HiImKyle 10 ай бұрын
So it doesn't replace or "kill" anything, it just makes making those things more usable? I don't think I'm understanding it right
@yoanhg421
@yoanhg421 10 ай бұрын
Clickbait
@felixw841
@felixw841 10 ай бұрын
Well, both. There's the json/yaml/whatever generators in the CLI itself. With those, you could only ever *write* PKL from now on and add a pkl step to your build process which translates your pkl config your desired format. There's also the interpreter/compiler implementation for different languages, so you could also load pkl files directly from through one of the supported languages (Go, Java, Kotlin, Swift) without the intermediate step to json/yaml/...
@HiImKyle
@HiImKyle 10 ай бұрын
@@felixw841 But whats wrong with json schema?
@chhihihi
@chhihihi 10 ай бұрын
Being a big fan of comptime in Zig, this will work beautifully. Types in more complex use cases are in desperate need of logic that can be resolved during the compilation of a particular program.
@BastianInukChristensen
@BastianInukChristensen 10 ай бұрын
1:26, Apple has an official Swift LSP for VSCode btw
@seannewell397
@seannewell397 10 ай бұрын
Is it a less powerful nix?
@omri9325
@omri9325 10 ай бұрын
This is very very cursed, could not expect less from Apple
@AloisMahdal
@AloisMahdal 10 ай бұрын
sure validation is PITA, but why solve it only for file-based config? what about envvars, CLI params and other places such as HTTP endpoints?
@sergiotortosabenedito8604
@sergiotortosabenedito8604 10 ай бұрын
Honestly, I've already seen all of this before. There's a language much smaller called Nickel, same concept but it's based on FP (perfect for config) and it's already past 1.0.0.
@VincentFree
@VincentFree 10 ай бұрын
Don't think kotlin support is mainly about android. Kotlin is used to build ios apps and apps across the Apple eco system. Also it's just a better java and it's able to interop with java so it seems like low hanging fruit though if it's true multi platform kotlin it'll be a bit more that java -> kotlin. Happy to see Go support as a first class supported language btw!
@RishabhDeepSingh
@RishabhDeepSingh 10 ай бұрын
Can't we do the same thing in protobuffers?
@turbek8364
@turbek8364 10 ай бұрын
I was thinking the same. I don’t recall anything about loops in protobufs tho
@RishabhDeepSingh
@RishabhDeepSingh 10 ай бұрын
@@turbek8364 Yes, but the same can be achieved using code. Don't you think?
@austinsiu2351
@austinsiu2351 10 ай бұрын
I'm afraid that someone is going to craft some overly complex config with this syntax, becoming hard to understand and edit by others
@mkaufmandev
@mkaufmandev 9 ай бұрын
Did I miss a way to fix iterating over and parsing arrays and/or objects and mixes of the two? JavaScript's nested for loops or for ins or Lodash etc.. to get properties and values is stupid. Did I miss where Pkl fixes this? The casting of obj/array just to iterate and put in the correct order and other things? Thanks for the video nonetheless.
@PieJee1
@PieJee1 10 ай бұрын
When i heard about pkl i was not interested thinking we already have enough tools, but the features shown here have some features. I can imagine using this to share a configuration between a frontend js and a backend rust/php/c application.
@ArizeOW
@ArizeOW 10 ай бұрын
"Pickle" sounds like "Pickel" which is German for "Pimple". Can't wait to hear my coworkers say "Create a pimple file for this project!". For that reason, I'm out 😆
@markolson8569
@markolson8569 10 ай бұрын
I swear people undervalue the importance of ease of writing a parser. JSON was designed to be easy to parse; this obviously is not
@katrinabryce
@katrinabryce 10 ай бұрын
7:52 - The Zip Code rule will break in the UK, were our equivalent, postcodes are a string in three sections. The first section is one or two letters, represinting the main postcode region, the next is the postcode district, which is 1 or 2 numbers, or a number followed by a letter. Then there is a space, then a number and two letters.
@chri-k
@chri-k 10 ай бұрын
well, of course a rule targeting US postal codes will break when given something that is not a US postal code
@qandstuff
@qandstuff 10 ай бұрын
That’s really interesting, thanks for doing a video on this.
@ivailogeimara
@ivailogeimara 10 ай бұрын
Why would you create a new language with regex support and use strings for regex that need to be escaped? They could use the perl/js regex syntax of a statement surrounded by 2 slashes.
@parlor3115
@parlor3115 10 ай бұрын
I'm all in for built-in declarative validation rules, but built-in programming will make it hard to maintain readability (you don't know the result until the file is executed / compiled). Still will give it a go, though
@mohitkumar-jv2bx
@mohitkumar-jv2bx 10 ай бұрын
I am loving that theo has returned back to his roots in terms of tye content he is putting out.
@mortenhattesen
@mortenhattesen 10 ай бұрын
It's like what CMAKE is to Make (and other build systems). A meta-configuration language/syntax to generate/validate configuration files
@masamaeda9217
@masamaeda9217 5 ай бұрын
I've been using Dhall for the last 5 or 6 years, I honestly think the only reason it hasn't caught on is it came from a functional programming background.
@anthonvanderneut
@anthonvanderneut 10 ай бұрын
I went over the source code of Pkl and although it support non-string keys in mappings (i.e. more like msgpack than JSON), it looks like very much it only support a subset of YAML 1.1. Since the YAML 1.2 has been out since 2009, that might have to do with the state of YAML parsers/dumpers in the Java/Kotlin, world and not necessarily a conscious choice by the developers. That unfortunately makes it only a potential replacement for a subset of YAML supporting applications, and also not a potential replacement for Python's pickle format.
@nO_d3N1AL
@nO_d3N1AL 10 ай бұрын
This came out of nowhere, they basically made a very accessible and powerful modelling language with generators and all... incredible
@asimpletune
@asimpletune 10 ай бұрын
I like how the guy from Super Troopers agrees with me that PKL is probably the path forward in terms of configuration languages. It encodes a lot of type information, so it follows that with PKL is at least capable to generating any static configuration that requires less information. On the other hand, the fact that it is limited as a programming language guarantees that it will remain focused and stay easy to read.
@nicgrobler1519
@nicgrobler1519 10 ай бұрын
adding ‘logic’ to config is like building a house of cards, except where the cards are made of s**t
@rafaelnegron_web
@rafaelnegron_web 10 ай бұрын
I feel like that laugh at 3:49 was a genuine Theo, almost like he broke character for a second and had a real chuckle. Great content! Keep it up.
@asmod4n
@asmod4n 10 ай бұрын
Til now I’ve just used URLs for configuration, this looks like the first replacement which actually adds useful functionality beyond that.
@_RafaelKr
@_RafaelKr 10 ай бұрын
Awesome, finally I can write my Ansible configs in a sane way. Not the full config, but what I define in my Inventory.
@enderger5308
@enderger5308 10 ай бұрын
This concept has already been executed in the form of Dhall and Nickel. Nice to see another competitor, but I’ll stick with Dhall.
@gearboxworks
@gearboxworks 10 ай бұрын
Had not heard of DHall or Nickel. Just found their websites and notice that while DHall has a VS Code plug-in, they have no support for JetBrains IDEs. So for that reason alone Pkl is more attractive to me, since I'm spend most of my days in GoLand.
@Danny-zn8hd
@Danny-zn8hd 10 ай бұрын
A few years ago Apple introduced a conditional and declarative configuration mobile device management model to set conditional parameters to be set on the iOS, MacOS operating systems. This seems like the underlying programming framework is pKL.
@mattmmilli8287
@mattmmilli8287 10 ай бұрын
ngl the most interesting part to me is standardizing the way runtime json gets generated 😮 it’s an easy task but cool not to have to decipher whatever madness someone cooks up to do it
@Mikenight120
@Mikenight120 10 ай бұрын
The fact Go is considered as the first 4, shows Go is going places🔥
@devinlauderdale9635
@devinlauderdale9635 5 ай бұрын
Theo this is exactly the approach Hashicorp tried to take with HCL
@taylorsimpson6381
@taylorsimpson6381 10 ай бұрын
Swift is open source and by Apple too so they do have at least a small history of open sourcing things.
@joseph_p
@joseph_p 10 ай бұрын
I could see this being useful for generating docker compose files.
@Moosems-pk8vc
@Moosems-pk8vc 10 ай бұрын
Does it support references/pointers from one variable to another? It would make so many past JSONS of mine so much cleaner. For example: if I have a file that outlines the theme of a custom code editor and I want to have an easy to edit color scheme, I have to change each occurrence of a color in a JSON file but if I could reference variables I could put the color scheme at the top and make all uses references so it can easily be modified.
@Jebediah_w
@Jebediah_w 10 ай бұрын
This feels like a great format for openapi honestly. It's easy to generate clients for APIs if you share the pkl files
@timrosulnik1588
@timrosulnik1588 10 ай бұрын
Most known Apple's OSS projects are CUPS (printing system) and Webkit (browser engine). But it looks like they handed over the development of original CUPS to openprinting and now only focus on "Apple CUPS".
@Cowboydjrobot
@Cowboydjrobot 9 ай бұрын
So they essentially made protobuf for config files
@emo4123
@emo4123 10 ай бұрын
apple and open source in the same sentence is funny af
@prozacgodgamedev
@prozacgodgamedev 10 ай бұрын
I tried something tangentially similar to this - I had a half hearted attempt years ago at SQL -> yaml for minecraft server (modded) The idea was I would normalize all configuration into a database, and then through a FUSE filesystem mounted over your config folder, it would magically generate confs to read and accept changes written to it. I never finished it but it seemed like a cool idea.
@Wurlipurili
@Wurlipurili 10 ай бұрын
Is there a specific software that records Arc pages in such a way (rounded edges, link in the middle-top, square camera feed)? Seen it a few times
@torb-no
@torb-no 10 ай бұрын
Wouldn’t say say Apple dislike JavaScript when they have integrated JavaScript support all over the place in their products. But yeah, Pkl looks cool! Always great to see more safety in languages. Thanks for showcasing it.
@yaroslavpanych2067
@yaroslavpanych2067 9 ай бұрын
Okay. Will it beat XML in functionality, at least in something?
@stevefan8283
@stevefan8283 10 ай бұрын
Sad that they don't have out of the box dotnet support. Just raised an issue about that.
@jugendhacker2833
@jugendhacker2833 10 ай бұрын
Gives me xkcd 927 vibes... "One standard to rule them all"
@jugendhacker2833
@jugendhacker2833 10 ай бұрын
Oh and what could possibly go wrong if you have a config language that could actually contain logic 🤦
@charliecarrot
@charliecarrot 10 ай бұрын
Does it give you those vibes because he showed that exact xkcd comic at 3:46?
@jugendhacker2833
@jugendhacker2833 10 ай бұрын
​@@charliecarrotoh I did not even notice that 😅
@peppybocan
@peppybocan 10 ай бұрын
It's far from JSON/YAML. Also we have HCL which kinda masks itself as something extra. I am very sceptical of this. Smells like Protobuf, why not use the damn Protobuf?
@peppybocan
@peppybocan 10 ай бұрын
oh and I forgot XML and XSD (their Properties Plist nonsense). And TOML, INI, and probably half a dozen other configuration languages.
@Duconi
@Duconi 10 ай бұрын
How does pkl solve validation? If you write the checking condition into the config file, someone can just change the condition together with changing the config. It has to be validated in the application itself. So you could just use JSON Schema to validate a JSON config and that would work better, as the config itself is smaller and you don't have to implement validation twice and it's already supported by IDEs. I can imagine it for infrastructure as code but for example Terraform already has a language for it, called HCL. Maybe pkl is better than HCL. It looks to me not like a replacement for JSON but a programming language to generate JSON. Similar to CDKTF, where you write for example TypeScript code to generate a JSON to execute with Terraform. There Pkl could help.
@Rudxain
@Rudxain 10 ай бұрын
2:01 I wish Rust had built-in syntax for that. Ranged Ints are cool and all, but it should be built-in for any lang like Rust
@EvanBoldt
@EvanBoldt 10 ай бұрын
I’ve found myself wondering why config files can’t have type hinting. Like being able to see what options are available for a certain property.
@liam8398
@liam8398 10 ай бұрын
that's what IDEs are for
@NyanCoder
@NyanCoder 10 ай бұрын
So, basically it's embedded python with "export data" wrapping over modules?
@froxx93
@froxx93 10 ай бұрын
That gives me strong Proto vibes. Looks cool. Especially for data APIs
@ElementalCode
@ElementalCode 10 ай бұрын
If you have to build your config file... Why not just go binary?
@deistormmods
@deistormmods 10 ай бұрын
Not sure why binary isn't used more often. My guess is the Javascript devs are afraid of binary.
@ck-dl4to
@ck-dl4to 10 ай бұрын
​@@deistormmods We see them through views
@oserodal2702
@oserodal2702 10 ай бұрын
Apple reinventing Nix was unexpected to say the least.
@MSparta-HD
@MSparta-HD 10 ай бұрын
Seems pretty nice for testing purposes too. Could define data structure in pkl and create tests that are invalid. If you also could import data restrictions from pkl into the code, that would be awesome. Like defining data structure in pkl and define constraits on the data there, and using data described in the structure in the code would then import the constraints too. Though exporting logic out of the code is not necessarily that good, but maybe could use some autocomplete function in IDE instead.
@Thorax232
@Thorax232 10 ай бұрын
JetBrains editors already have a decent understanding of common config files. package.json for example has the autocomplete that's shown here (it will even do lookups for dependency versions). next.config.js has this too. But I understand the value of codifying this into something common.
@tangentfox4677
@tangentfox4677 10 ай бұрын
There is one problem I see possible with this, unless I'm completely misunderstanding it.. If the config is enforcing valid data types, can't a user just change the enforcement? Wouldn't a developer have to double their validation because of this?
@abj136
@abj136 10 ай бұрын
you should be able to run the pickle validation within your app as well, so as to not double the code.
@kdihalas
@kdihalas 10 ай бұрын
So they recreated DHALL?
Why is everyone LYING?
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