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#NASOGASTRIC INTUBATION | RYLES TUBE FEEDING
⚠ DISCLAIMER : this video is for education purpose only and does not suggest any medical advice/treatment
📌INDICATIONS:
Unconscious and semiconscious patients
*Medical condition/ surgery
*Elderly patients who are too weak to swallow food orally
Patient who refuses food
📌CONTRAINDICATIONS:
*Gastric surgery
*Tracheosophageal fistula (TEF)
*Esophageal varices
📌ARTICLES REQUIRED FOR PROCEDURE
__ a tray containing:
Mackintosh and towel
50mL Syringe
Ryles tube(according to patient's size)
Lubricant jelly
Stethoscope
Adhesive plaster with scissors
A glass of feed
Ounce glass
A bowl of water
Kidney tray
📌PROCEDURE:
Wash hands with soap and water
Spread the mackintosh and towel
Clean the nostrils with cotton sticks
Take the ryles tube and measure the distance (from tip of the nose to the earlobe to the tip of the xiphoid process of the sternum) and mark with adhesive
Lubricate the tube with Lignocaine jelly 2%
Hold the tube in right hand to introduce it
Insert the tube into the nostrils , backward and downward
When the tube reaches the pharynx, the patient may gag
Instruct the patient to swallow sips of water
Aspirate the gastric contents in the syringe
Place the end of the tube in a bowl of water and notice the formation of bubbles if any
Ask the patient to speak
Confirmation of the tube placed can be done by Stethoscope
After the tube is in the correct place, secure it with adhesive tape
Before giving the feed, connect the funnel and syringe
Hold the syringe 8 inches above the bed and slowly introduce feeding, keep it full until total amount has been introduced
When the quantity of feed is over, clear the tube by introducing a small amount of clear water
Disconnect funnel and syringe, clamp the tube
Clean face and hands, remove the mackintosh and towel
Make the patient comfortable in bed
Take the articles to the utility room and discard the waste, clean the articles with soap and water, dry them and re-place the articles
Wash hands
Recording and reporting.
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