Oh god. We do need more of this guy. He has totally demolished the commie Islamist propaganda gang.
@LhnAran2 жыл бұрын
Yah that's how u do, not by screaming angrely
@CHAITHANYAkitta2 жыл бұрын
yes, also shame that we didnt have anyone who did what he did. analyze and put facts in the ecosystem's own game! i bet nobody even had an idea about it until he did
@pradeepkumarpanda76262 жыл бұрын
@@CHAITHANYAkitta Some do. But they are taken cheaply and tagged as Bhakts, old fashioned etc.
@shejwalkarhemant31102 жыл бұрын
Commie, islamists.. add anti majority, hollow liberal intellectual pornographists to that.
@tanmayprakash79182 жыл бұрын
Irony is Rajdeep was the one who could not digest the truth and kept on moving his head in Disbelief , So One of the Anti India elements is in India today itself !
@sn598262 жыл бұрын
He's understood the psychology of Indian 'intellectuals'. They see themselves as the new 'Sahibs' after Britain's exit, and now they're about to lose that position utterly!
@tarungupta5062 жыл бұрын
Exactly 👍
@gauravpatil79772 жыл бұрын
Very well put.
@driftingsailor44702 жыл бұрын
This specie was called ‘Brown Sahibs’
@ishaanagarwal22202 жыл бұрын
Self Proclaimed Sahib's*
@ritviksood81642 жыл бұрын
My 14 year old sister is smarter than these so called intellectuals.
@ameetaverma64912 жыл бұрын
His analysis is very accurate. His understanding is excellent of Indian politics and so called secular and intellectual's mindset. Western media and countries also have same in mindset, they don't want to India has become a successful country
@GemsOfIndianRight2 жыл бұрын
I think people needs to be asking the MODI govt this question. Why is our present govt so inept in setting a narrative and busting out the myths and propaganda via cold hard data just like this gentleman. So called IT-CELL where is it?? Just hire some think tank and tell them to look into the so called data furnished or used by the western propaganda outlets like the U.S Funded "USCIRF" etc. JeeeEEZzzZ ! PMO's lack of accountability is glaring here!
@rajendrajasathy43562 жыл бұрын
correction...western intellectuals.
@johndoe-vc1we2 жыл бұрын
No, it is Indian intellectuals who don't want India to modernise because then they lose their narrative and are out of a job What this discussion has highlighted is just that. It isn't people outside the country that don't want us to succeed. The people outside that are anti-India are made that by people from this country. Leaving aside the two neighbours that have their own agendas against us.
@roh20152 жыл бұрын
Prof Babones, one to watch out for, and his understanding of India is quite deep, for a foreigner
@GoToMan2 жыл бұрын
Much better understanding than a typical Indian.
@santoshgharjale57972 жыл бұрын
Many people in the Indian non-left used to say many of the things that Mr Babones has said. However, they would be not be taken seriously or debated. In fact most would be dismissed by calling them 'bhakts'. It's only when a western intellectual has countered so called liberal intellectuals of India that they got 'triggered'. It shows they only value opinions coming from westerners just like they only believe surveys and studies done abroad.
@uhura6472 жыл бұрын
These self styled intellectuals are typical sepoys and mental slaves of British raaj.
@adityajoies2 жыл бұрын
They seek western validation but when a gora hits them hard that too a man of their own it made them really uncomfortable. Hence the triggered responses.
@adish78392 жыл бұрын
bhakts should be used for the followers of nehru and gandhi
@manik66212 жыл бұрын
@@adish7839 right.!
@avantpohekar89482 жыл бұрын
@@adish7839 true
@aravindrnair932 жыл бұрын
Mr. Salvatore it felt so good to see someone stand up to the so called intellectuals. And it felt so good that u showed the anchor his place. " I dont know how u found the negative tweets. Bcs i have been unable to keep up with the positive tweets". EXACTLY WHAT IS HAPPENING. These ppl cant accept the fact that most ppl find truth in what Mr.Salvatore has spoken and relate to his viewpoint.
@trilokyamohanchakra63512 жыл бұрын
That straight face comment @4:25-4:35 won my heart
@rajendrajasathy43562 жыл бұрын
Nope, this anchor is more balanced and pro-India than Rajdeep who interviewed professor in the IT conclave. Rajdeep tried to bring all the -ve selective episodes to paint the Govt as autocratic....but prof is an expert.
@jinks36692 жыл бұрын
Love this guy. Looks like he's done his research diligently. More of him please.
@collectivesoul862 жыл бұрын
Sir Salvatore Babones, thank you raising this. Thank you for taking on the so called and self declared intellectuals in India, who think that opposing anything or everything by the government is their intellectual birth right, and its a fashion to criticize all gov policies, a gateway to their leftist masters appeasement.
@GemsOfIndianRight2 жыл бұрын
I think people needs to be asking the MODI govt this question. Why is our present govt so inept in setting a narrative and busting out the myths and propaganda via cold hard data just like this gentleman. So called IT-CELL where is it?? Just hire some think tank and tell them to look into the so called data furnished or used by the western propaganda outlets like the U.S Funded "USCIRF" etc. JeeeEEZzzZ ! PMO's lack of accountability is glaring here!😬😬
@manik66212 жыл бұрын
Well said 👏👏
@mylaics9142 жыл бұрын
👌
@sujiht96712 жыл бұрын
👌👌👏👍
@nonedone2 жыл бұрын
Nitin Gupta had rightly said- "The left has gone so far left that even the center appears right"
@mylaics9142 жыл бұрын
😂
@soumyadeepray12722 жыл бұрын
BJP isn't even center, on a political spectrum. India is still a socialist nation, with a hint of capitalism.
@suvojitsardar27352 жыл бұрын
@@soumyadeepray1272 obviously bro seems BJP have taken the path lord budha suggested the middle path .
@sunnymitra63722 жыл бұрын
@@suvojitsardar2735 BJP is full of GARBAGE
@naveenkumart61002 жыл бұрын
If you are talking about BJP, no they are not centrist by nature. They are following centrism due to compelling circumstances. If they had free hand, they would have shown their natural stance. Full points to BJP for reading international and internal weather right though. Note: - I don't like the oppositions' criticism at all. Just because opposition is wrong doesn't mean ruling party is right either.
@avengers4642 жыл бұрын
We completely agree with you. We have exhausted by the "so-called intellectuals and their anti-India narrative." Thank you to called out aloud and clear.
@kavspadma2 жыл бұрын
He is so generous in saying that the so called intellectuals are patriotic at heart. We ordinary citizens of India are thankful to you sir.🙏
@shiva4ever2 жыл бұрын
How calmly he demolishes the narcissism of the 'intellectuals'....😄👌
@deepakbegwani50372 жыл бұрын
Mr Babones is that rare 'western' intellectual. Honest, forthright, fair, balanced and perceptive..
@suneelmehra60042 жыл бұрын
He is being objective and pragmatic in his assessment of various ranking surveys as a professor of sociology. Being true to his profession.
@shyamprasadk.v.66912 жыл бұрын
thanks for Salvatore Babones and appreciated for his true attitude. This is the first time I have seen a foreigner correctly point out the problem with Indian intellectuals who are creating an anti-India narrative just like the government is a fascist government, etc., and against Hinduism despite the peace-filled nature of the religion without any gangsters. These intellectuals are operating an anti-Indian narrative for China through NGOs, United Nations agencies, and international media affiliated with international missionaries, etc. What I liked about it was his statement that no one understands Indian culture very well, especially westerners, who completely misunderstand it. This is a great treat for India, and we have to do something about it.
@fukun0012 жыл бұрын
And when NY Times or Washington Post tries to tarnish the image of India, those intellectuals keep mum because they are getting funded. But thank you, keep your intellect to yourself. In the Google and KZbin world everybody has a world of knowledge and information.
@nishasrivastava4412 жыл бұрын
And sometime their post written by some soo called Indian intellectuals
@pritic74562 жыл бұрын
The posts itself are written by these intellectuals
@bunbun54412 жыл бұрын
The NY and WAPo are filled in by these so called intellectuals
@adityajoies2 жыл бұрын
To be honest this is an eye opener for me. It seems like many abrupt things we see in Indian academia is because of the existential crisis of so called intellectuals in this country. He is right when he said in new India everybody has a voice, no longer it's people who want to look after some intellectuals to make decisions for them. People aren't hating intellectuals because it doesn't even make sense, people hate dishonesty as he said.
@mayankindian37502 жыл бұрын
Dishonesty is very dangerous because anybody stabbed back 🙄😔😐😥
@अमनझा-न3ज2 жыл бұрын
Within few days this guy has made me his fan.
@sasikumarn57862 жыл бұрын
Me too👏👏👏
@deepakbegwani50372 жыл бұрын
Shiv Aroor is a rare exception in India Today with 1-2 more like him.. i.e not part of the biased band masquerading as journalists..
@djajreddy2 жыл бұрын
He is amazing. A slap to NYTimes, W post, Guardian
@sudarshanbysani1612 жыл бұрын
He became an instant celebrity overnight in India with a perfect topic.
@parasharur86162 жыл бұрын
Loved how accurate he was. On the point.
@hasshah12762 жыл бұрын
Salvatore Babones presents his analysis on a scientific basis. He is very eloquent and communicates hus views and findings in an easy and understandable manner. Salvatore, through his objective and rational style, is a breadth of fresh air. Not being Indian and not being affiliated with any special interest groups, makes Salvatore a reliable source on Ibdia's affairs.
@kalyanis49182 жыл бұрын
Amazing ! Such clarity ! He has seen through the " intellectuals " like an x- ray machine.
@suneelmehra60042 жыл бұрын
Correct. Many of us too could see it. But it took a professor from Australia to show the others side of truth to the world.
@shyamsunderagrawal67222 жыл бұрын
That's what we call urban naxals in India they are everywhere in media,bollywood, historians, ngos, authors , poets everywhere
@mylaics9142 жыл бұрын
Exactly 💯 Over the years they have brainwashed people
@sushantadevta92252 жыл бұрын
I am proud to be Indian.
@realnileshpawar2 жыл бұрын
Is he talking about Rana Ayyub, Arundhati Roy, who often use to write editorials and columns in The Washington Post, NY Times etc?
@realnileshpawar2 жыл бұрын
@Manish Singh Can you tell me about Khan market gang?
Rajdeep Sardesai, Shekhar Gupta, Ashutosh Kumar, and many more.
@msdolly61019812 жыл бұрын
How come everyone forgot "Rubbish Kumar"
@rajinderbhatti38342 жыл бұрын
His assessment is 100% correct and intellectuals who were selecting ministers during UPA government, extorting money are upset with his comments.
@mayankindian37502 жыл бұрын
True 😡🤬
@connobora2 жыл бұрын
He is 100% right in his assessment. I work with people across the globe and they perceive things on india based on what they read. I have corrected their opinions. One major qualm I have had with the liberals is that most of them don't appreciate where appreciation is due. That itself proves the point what he has mentioned. Honesty is missing.
@madhavia61482 жыл бұрын
Thanks a million for your honesty, integrity and objectivity professor! We need more people like you.
@MAnIsHkb6792 жыл бұрын
He will be labeled as a bhakt by the leftist gang
@arjuns2742 жыл бұрын
Not just leftists, I'm a freethinker and I label this guy as bhakt.
@suvojitsardar27352 жыл бұрын
@@arjuns274 well freethinker is also a mask from saving 🅰️ss the labels of libbis nowadays.
@arjuns2742 жыл бұрын
@@suvojitsardar2735 can't expect a good response from your kind of people. Progressive thinking is neutral. Whoever thinks progressive will definitely finds out a reactionary.
@srkerai2 жыл бұрын
Ohh I agree with his opinion
@PKaustubh2 жыл бұрын
An absolute masterpiece by Mr Babones, such joy to listen to..
@anilnagari98412 жыл бұрын
Sir Salvatore Babones has rightly bought the tendency of Indian intellectuals , taking forward his views I feel intellectuals with likes of Shahi Tharoor , Jai Sai Prasad , Sohail Sheth etc should come together and work in interest of our motherland and be instrumental in its development . Vande Matram 🙏
@rajendrajasathy43562 жыл бұрын
Shashi Tharoor is from the same Kabaal that professor is talking of. English speaking kabaal who thinks that they know everything. Sai Deepak is pro Indian, is he intellectuals, no. I will not keep him as an intellectual as it will be insulting his efforts.
@deepaksholapurkar73302 жыл бұрын
Real "cut the clutter"by Salvatore
@tanishqnotani98132 жыл бұрын
Very wise man. Every Indian should accept gracefully what he is saying.
@dr.asawaribhave-gudipudi702 жыл бұрын
An outsider observant's perspective resonates
@sharan500002 жыл бұрын
Prof Salvatore WELCOME to Bharat / India. Prof you are brilliant and so true. All should UNDERSTAND what you are saying and being frank about. Congratulations to you and have a good trip of My Country.
@bunbun54412 жыл бұрын
9:04 loved this part.. Indians are speaking for themselves 🙌🏾
@ramaliya1972 жыл бұрын
Fantastic..we need 1000s more of people like him to finally bury the original Khan market,jnu gang
@pragathees12 жыл бұрын
Wow. What a honest man in Salvatore ? He is awesomely accurate about India and intellectuals...kudos to him...
@saurvaneechatterjee38862 жыл бұрын
What an accurate analysis by professor. A perspective which sees the things as it in our country. Put forward with the deep study of today's Indian atmosphere.
@nmindia63242 жыл бұрын
Was not expecting much but a very illuminating conversation. I seemed to agree with Salvatore on almost all points.
@insearchof90902 жыл бұрын
Follow this guy on Twitter, let's make him a rock star. But keep in mind that he is a researcher. He will say things which you may not like if it will be true. Hence, have a think skin and honest to yourself and follow this man. Let's make him a recognized face in India as well as west.
@rakeshnevase3692 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this. ❤️
@sureshpolali46162 жыл бұрын
It is true that Indian Intellectuals romanticised poor image of India for quite long period of time -- People who do not know India , think, Indian use elephant for travelling as that is what is shown -- It is wrong to assume " GONE ARE THOSE DAYS " statement .. Auto companies which left India will not say they could not compete with TATA MOTORS or MARUTI , they simply keep quite -- Only abberation is IT services which citizens perhaps know about Indian strength just like Indian know about Chinese product when they visit electtic shop..
@DineshKumar-qz9we2 жыл бұрын
One question that isn't being asked is "who is funding the anti Indian intellectuals?"
@gayathrirajesh13272 жыл бұрын
Excellent and very deep thought..Thank you sir
@satishtalikota2 жыл бұрын
A slipper shot to the Intellectual rouges of India !! Well done. This mirror effect will go far, far....thanks Salvatore Babones !!
@Bharatht.3652 жыл бұрын
Iam asking these intellectuals who are they to judge whom to spoke. Irony the same people fight for freedom of speech and can't accept any other voices.
@mayankindian37502 жыл бұрын
Ha ha unke hisaab se wohi bolna chahiye jo wo chahte hai 😄🤣😂😆😁😅
@shalumagic2 жыл бұрын
💯
@rameshvenkat69072 жыл бұрын
Very nice guy. Thanks Salvatore for speaking Truth.
@rajesinha2 жыл бұрын
He surely makes a valid point. Well done. He is cool and says it like it should be.
@RaviKiran-lx2kw2 жыл бұрын
I would like to see him have a debate with shashi tharoor...it will be a blockbuster
@futsal25sp2 жыл бұрын
Salvatore is well read & well knowledgeable gentlemen.
@ytmjk2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Salvatore for your detailed bold discussion....wish there where many like you speaking with real data backing 👍
@jatin88532 жыл бұрын
Well done sir for exposing this anti Indian intellectuals. We need more people like you to expose the truths. Most of this narraives are well funded attempts to undermine our nation.
@suprajaganesan23872 жыл бұрын
This professor nailed the self proclaimed intellectuals in their own game. Finally a good outsider who showed the mirror to the Indian intellectuals
@mitraadhikary40472 жыл бұрын
Salvatore Babones sir is star now , celebrity for India 🇮🇳🙏😎
@bulthaosen11692 жыл бұрын
Wait what? Someone actually did their homework? Is the moon falling tommorow or something? Cause honestly I half gave up on people actually looking through the data. Maybe there is hope for humanity yet.
@sabertooth52802 жыл бұрын
This guy has become overnight celebrating by speaking the truth!
@ajitshing87652 жыл бұрын
Salvatore is a true intellectual, love you hear his point of view
@sureshnagvenkar45002 жыл бұрын
Professor nice to hear a honest assessment and conversation. That's need of the 21st century.
@vis4272 жыл бұрын
Let’s be honest, he understood Indian politics much better and finer than all of us did despite we reading and watching Indian newspapers/ news channels for donkey number of years.. shame on us!
@s20233s2 жыл бұрын
Kudos to professor he has gained many indian admirers and followers
@IB5682 жыл бұрын
We love you Mr. Salvatore! ❤️
@binagupta33082 жыл бұрын
He’s hit the nail on the head.
@vedicchant99812 жыл бұрын
He spoke the truth no other outsiders knew
@s.k.p2 жыл бұрын
Dr Salvatore is spot on. It couldn't be put in a better way. Wait for the next "Naughty Hunger Index" - that sinister NGO is waiting to vent out their anger even harder. Why? India policies have become more assertive than it used to be in the past.
@sanjeevsen8492 жыл бұрын
Vini Vidi Vici, Salvatore came and demolished the leftists and Islamists. Kaboom 😁😁. He spoke the truth. I will follow him on twitter definitely 👍👍👍
@satyanarayansinha44632 жыл бұрын
Babones you are great keep it up
@arvind-india2 жыл бұрын
Professor Babones is articulate and intelligent enough to really make u wonder that in spite of being a foreigner, he knows so much about India and it’s rich democratic values. His statements are credible and certainly worth paying attention to.
@prashanthtalla2 жыл бұрын
Careful guys, though I appreciate this guy, why can't Indians themselves recognise who is who and tackle them accordingly? Always looking for an outsider to defend, why can't we defend ourselves?
@Kakashihatake-uo6ou2 жыл бұрын
Colonial hangover
@jskanth2 жыл бұрын
Would Yogendra yadav be part of this intellectuals he refers to? He right now speaks FOR farmers
@vignesh66542 жыл бұрын
Yoya has 0 connect with the common man and his aspirations...typical English speaking champagne socialist who has no relevance at ground level
@yogendranbaptist33002 жыл бұрын
This Salvatore Babones has been hired by RSS and BJP with a high price and he is creating a new theory about India. Come one, people of India are not stupid, they know everything, let the BJP government run an election without the voting machine, an honest election!!!??? will they do???!!! Somebody is coming from America and teaching you a lesson???!!! to understand Indian life, one must live in this soil and understand deeply our customs and culture, not going through the data and come to a conclusion.
@ssvsassociates43962 жыл бұрын
Baboes deliberations are part of an anti India propaganda. Please do not entertain him as he is completely on a mission to destabilise Indian Government🤬. Who are intellectual he perceives ? Is all of them who criticises Modi ?
@rohitpant88932 жыл бұрын
Sadly true , west wants to hear anti india narrative. It's a symbiotic relationship. CAA , 370 , Cow slaughter, ram mandir , RSS bashing , ignoring islamists agenda, rohingiya , xtian evangelical system narrative confirms it.
@green77592 жыл бұрын
I don't understand esi kya gaa***d maari hai kale linduyon ki muslims ne ki hrr jagah bs drrte rehte hain
@someguy27072 жыл бұрын
Wow very good external analysis. Very smart man.
@bwthomp12 жыл бұрын
This person talk about is book is number one Wall Street Journal they are biased, we don’t want to hear from globalist
@MS-to1st2 жыл бұрын
Mr Salvatore, can’t Thank you ENOUGH for calling Spade a Spade to put these Pseudo Intellectuals in their Place , SALUTE 🙏
@pradeepp87682 жыл бұрын
Salvatore, India today, and Rajdeep Sardesai in particular, are the leftist, anti-India, Khan Market gang. I am certain you have deeply disappointed India Today with your honest evidenced based responses to their Qs which had an agenda built-in. Kudos to you, your efforts and convincing clear cut replies. Patriotic Indians appreciate you!
@ashokpadhy11002 жыл бұрын
So true, so logical and so fresh
@krishnapillai25952 жыл бұрын
Modi may be honest, but he is also ruthless for power. The strong arm tactics against the Indian politicians, especially those belonging to AAP, is really shameful and a threat to Indian democracy. Buying of MLAs and thus bringing down elected governments is abominable. Attempt to weaken Indian institutions such as Election Commission and Judiciary is equally heinous. BJP is full of criminal and corrupt politicians--it spreads Goonda culture where ever it is in power. Please wake up, Modi fans.
@XoXo-jy7mi2 жыл бұрын
Every word of him is truth bomb.
@happydays43022 жыл бұрын
The most disappointing interview ever. For an supposed expert he had but one figure (% voters for one election) to back up his entire 18 minuite interview. He just repeated the same waffle from start to finish. No research, no evidence whatsoever. I came away believing the opposite of what he said is ture because if he had evidence surely he would havd quoted it.
@eonworldwide47242 жыл бұрын
Another chamcha from west
@MrRBSang2 жыл бұрын
I would give a gold medal to Prof Babones for painting a positive perspective of a resurgent India. There is no holding our country back, it is going to be a force to reckon with in the next 25 yrs. No Khan market pseudos can hold the country back.
@hemantdedhia27442 жыл бұрын
BurnolBaba.. 😂🤣
@dilipsave4282 жыл бұрын
If the intellectuals haven't heard of Salvatore Babones, it shows how ill informed they are.
@JS_Bharat2 жыл бұрын
Professor , Great to see u here ... !! 👍👍 India is fighting a big battle, We need u you on our side. Be Indias FAN , BE A BHAKT.... Do call out Any wrong doing by GOVT OF INDIA on same length as you'll do for our opposition. Be Careful, our Opposition is VERY VERY POISIONOUS !! ☠️☠️
@foliumofdescartes79492 жыл бұрын
Contrary to popular belief, leftist scumbags always had a visceral hatred of India. It is just that under Congress dispensations, their hatred of India had to be disguised and they could not hate India brazenly. Now that the dispensation is one that they hate, their venom and malice towards India does not need to be disguised. All that you need to do is go on twitter to see the level of bile, venom and toxic foam that these low life losers spew out of their dirty filthy mouths with full moral backing of the anti-India globalist cabal.
@DAB0092 жыл бұрын
Chinese communist parties so called meritocracy. Bhai ye to phhod raha hai.
@dilipsave4282 жыл бұрын
India Today's own, Rajdeep Sardesai is one such so called 'intellectual'.
@prasanthkumar48852 жыл бұрын
Why is this guy everywhere these days.. what is America upto now.
@prabakaranr30012 жыл бұрын
Prof Salvatore is exceptional in his clarity and homework and choice of words. Who cares Shekar Gupta who was the proponent of fake news narrative along with notorious terrorist friendly Sibal.
@chaitalipatel71332 жыл бұрын
This guy is right on the spot! Only Indians living in India talk bad about India! Especially so call "educated"
@Raj-nh3fc2 жыл бұрын
Any one who argues that the Muslims in India are not included or suffer exclusion, to them the pseudo intellectuals I have just one question to ask, " Tell me of one another country in this big wide world that has chopped off almost half of its landmass and given it to the Muslims to build their own country with its own muslim sharia law and islamic practice." The answer is none. So having already done that, why then should we be entertaining their fancy ideas of sharia law and a demand for separate Muslim state in the present India? No country can accuse India for being pro Hindu because the Muslim demands have already been met in 1947 by creating Pakistan and Bangladesh from the greater India.
@ronyrufus9502 жыл бұрын
Does Western intellectuals really like Chinese style government like this guy claims? Feels a bit sus.
@abansalify2 жыл бұрын
Yes, all major US intellectual orgs have chinese links
@ronyrufus9502 жыл бұрын
@@abansalify like?
@nareshmadusudanan2 жыл бұрын
This is the same thing Modi ji has been saying and we are weighing more this guys word cos he is American we need scholarship of Indian
@mayankindian37502 жыл бұрын
Actually he is Australian 🤗😊☺️🥰
@vpmanoharan22742 жыл бұрын
Pathetic narayanan after hearing him u cant decide whether he is an Aussie or a yank so what the hell u understood from him.
@1980titu2 жыл бұрын
He’s just bang on…! A sociologist of surgeon class has found out the real virus affecting India ..! When fault lines are too vivid even someone from outside can also see it clearly… that Indian so called self declared intellectuals are actually anti India… working at the behest of some or himself or herself to tarnish the image of national pride of India 🇮🇳.. It’s time to unmask what rightly said
@Raj-nh3fc2 жыл бұрын
The main reason why the Indian intellectuals are projecting a negative image of India is due to the fact that they are doing it for their selfish needs. These needs can be political gains, economical gains, power gains or just moral stance gains. But why are Indians more at it than others?