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Sand fleas aren't fleas - they aren't even insects! Now, there are other animals commonly called sand fleas that are actually flea, but they have another commonly used name, so we've decided to talk about these NOT fleas instead. ;) Sand fleas are named so because they have amazing jumping abilities! They some pretty amazing crustaceans because some of them, most commonly known as lawn shrimp, are wholly terrestrial! They're some of the only crustaceans that have been able to move from water to land (though they do still require moisture to keep from drying out!).
Scientific Name: Family - Talitridae
Range: nearly worldwide but lacking from polar regions
Size: 5 to 20mm (less than an inch)
Diet: algae, detritus, etc.
Lifespan: about a year
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Image and Video Credits:
Joseph B Small Jr - kzbin.info/www/bejne/Z32wpn58rKiEmc0
Linda Tanner - www.flickr.com/photos/goingslo/21349509884
Andrew Cannizzaro - www.flickr.com/photos/acryptozoo/33324213826
Donald Hobern - www.flickr.com/photos/dhobern/42869732030
Franco Folini - www.flickr.com/photos/78425154@N00/7384737074
Greg Schechter - www.flickr.com/photos/gregthebusker/6091171738; www.flickr.com/photos/gregthebusker/6090629417
Don Henise - www.flickr.com/photos/kiskadee_3/50197513742
Dluogs - www.flickr.com/photos/dluogs/8981145405; www.flickr.com/photos/dluogs/8981146481; www.flickr.com/photos/dluogs/8981143349
Jerry Kirkhart - www.flickr.com/photos/jkirkhart35/423778680
Arnold Paul - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Talitrus_saltator_2a.jpg
NO67 - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Platorchestia_pacifica_male.jpg
Philipp Weigell - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tunga_penetrans_(1).JPG
Jinkster1313 - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Emerita_talpoida,_aka_Atlantic_mole_crab.jpg
Chris 73 - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Shrimp_on_cutting_board.jpg
Ryan Elliott - www.inaturalist.org/photos/83165949; www.inaturalist.org/photos/83166018
Adam Jackson - www.inaturalist.org/photos/20972760
Kaldari - www.inaturalist.org/photos/31595156
Mirko Schoenitz - www.inaturalist.org/photos/36854986
Peter de Lange - www.inaturalist.org/photos/42059361; www.inaturalist.org/photos/42059610
Anna - www.inaturalist.org/photos/46240786
Randal - www.inaturalist.org/photos/49966865; www.inaturalist.org/photos/49966902; www.inaturalist.org/photos/49966894; www.inaturalist.org/photos/49966886; www.inaturalist.org/photos/90882710; www.inaturalist.org/photos/90922940; www.inaturalist.org/photos/90922958
Research Credits:
www.google.com/books/edition/The_Light_and_Smith_Manual/64jgZ1CfmB8C
www.google.com/books/edition/Selected_Studies_in_Biodiversity/UvyPDwAAQBAJ
www.google.com/books/edition/Zoological_Catalogue_of_Australia/Y5LTA9bAHqYC
www.google.com/books/edition/VIIth_International_Colloquium_on_Amphip/dHb8CAAAQBAJ
www.google.com/books/edition/The_Biodiversity_Crisis_and_Crustacea_Pr/dgI2o3xRbMYC
www.google.com/books/edition/Latin_American_Insects_and_Entomology/3CTf8bnlndwC
www.google.com/books/edition/Treatise_on_Zoology_Anatomy_Taxonomy_Bio/JHm9BwAAQBAJ
www.gbif.org/species/164133535
bugguide.net/node/view/48650
edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in377
zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1978.tb03278.x
tinyurl.com/y3j39mae
eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2115/27016/1/6(4)_P255-296.pdf