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Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure used to treat certain types of blood vessels or vascular malformations, often varicose and spider veins. It involves injecting a sclerosing solution directly into the affected vein. This solution irritates the lining of the blood vessel, causing it to collapse and stick together. Over time, the vessel turns into scar tissue and fades from view as the body gradually absorbs it.
Why Vascular Surgeons Perform Sclerotherapy
1. Expertise in Vascular Health: Vascular surgeons specialize in conditions related to blood vessels, including veins and arteries. Their deep understanding of vascular anatomy and disease makes them well-suited to perform this procedure safely and effectively.
2. Treatment of Varicose and Spider Veins: These conditions can cause symptoms such as pain, aching, swelling, and heaviness in the legs, and can also lead to complications like skin ulcers or blood clots. Sclerotherapy provides a minimally invasive way to address these issues.
3. Cosmetic and Functional Benefits: While it has cosmetic appeal by reducing visible veins, sclerotherapy also addresses functional symptoms, improving circulation and alleviating discomfort associated with varicose veins.
4. Comprehensive Vascular Care: Vascular surgeons can provide a broader range of treatments, so if sclerotherapy alone is insufficient, they can offer other procedures like vein ablation or surgery.
Sclerotherapy can be performed by other specialists too, like dermatologists, but vascular surgeons may be more likely to perform it when it’s associated with more complex or symptomatic vascular conditions.