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Shaniwar Wada | Historic place in pune | Maharashtra |Pune| Vlog with Vedesh
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Shaniwar Wada is a historical fortification in the city of Pune, India. Built in 1732, it was the great seat of the Peshwas of the Maratha Empire until 1818. Following the rise of the Maratha Empire, the palace became the center of Indian politics in the 18th century. The fort itself was largely destroyed in 1828 by an unexplained fire, but the surviving structures are now maintained as a tourist site.
ಶನಿವಾರ ವಾಡಾ ಭಾರತದ ಪುಣೆ ನಗರದಲ್ಲಿ ಐತಿಹಾಸಿಕ ಕೋಟೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. 1732 ರಲ್ಲಿ ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಲಾಯಿತು, ಇದು 1818 ರವರೆಗೆ ಮರಾಠಾ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯದ ಪೇಶ್ವೆಗಳ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಸ್ಥಾನವಾಗಿತ್ತು. ಮರಾಠ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯದ ಉದಯದ ನಂತರ, ಅರಮನೆಯು 18 ನೇ ಶತಮಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತೀಯ ರಾಜಕೀಯದ ಕೇಂದ್ರವಾಯಿತು. 1828 ರಲ್ಲಿ ವಿವರಿಸಲಾಗದ ಬೆಂಕಿಯಿಂದ ಕೋಟೆಯು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿ ನಾಶವಾಯಿತು, ಆದರೆ ಉಳಿದಿರುವ ರಚನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಈಗ ಪ್ರವಾಸಿ ತಾಣವಾಗಿ ನಿರ್ವಹಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.
शनिवार वाड़ा भारत के पुणे शहर में एक ऐतिहासिक किला है। 1732 में निर्मित, यह 1818 तक मराठा साम्राज्य के पेशवाओं की महान सीट थी। मराठा साम्राज्य के उदय के बाद, महल 18वीं शताब्दी में भारतीय राजनीति का केंद्र बन गया। 1828 में एक अज्ञात आग से किला काफी हद तक नष्ट हो गया था, लेकिन बची हुई संरचनाएं अब एक पर्यटक स्थल के रूप में रखी गई हैं।
History
An equestrian statue of Peshwa Baji Rao I, Prime Minister of the Maratha Empire, in the Shaniwar Wada complex. He was the first resident of the fortified palace.
The Shaniwar Wada was normally the seven-story capital building of the Peshwas of the Maratha Empire. It was supposed to be made entirely of stone. However, after the completion of the base floor or the first story, the people of Satara (the national capital) complained to the Chhatrapati Shahu I (Emperor) saying that a stone monument can be sanctioned and built only by the emperor himself and not the Peshwas. Following this, an official letter was written to the Peshwas stating that the remaining building had to be made of brick and not stone.
By 1758, at least a thousand people lived in the fort. In 1773, Narayanrao, who was the fifth and ruling Peshwa then, was murdered by guards on orders of his uncle Raghunathrao and aunt Anandibai. A popular legend has it that Narayanrao's ghost still calls for help on full moon nights. Various people, working around the area, have allegedly reported the cries of "Kaka mala vachava" (Uncle, save me) by Narayanrao Peshwa after his death.
In June 1818, the Peshwa, Bajirao II, abdicated his Gaadi (throne) to Sir John Malcolm of the British East India Company and went into political exile at Bithoor, near Kanpur in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India. On 27 February 1828, a great fire started inside the palace complex. The conflagration raged for seven days. Only the heavy granite ramparts, strong teak gateways and deep foundations and ruins of the buildings within the fort survived.
According to Haricharitramrutsagar, a biographical text of Bhagwan Swaminarayan, he had visited Shaniwarwada on the insistence of Bajirao II in 1799.