Рет қаралды 26,806
Distance by Tachymetry
The subtense bar is a convenient and practical device used for quick and accurate measurement of horizontal distance.
The bar, which is precisely 2 meters long, consists of a rounded steel tube through which runs a thin invar rod.
The procedure for determining the distance between two points consists of setting up the subtense bar at the distant station, and measuring the horizontal angle subtended by the distance between the two targets.
A subtense bar 2.000 meters long is set up near the middle of a traverse line PQ. Using a theodolite set up at P, the angle subtended reads 0°20′ 14“. When the theodolite was transferred and set up at Q, the corresponding subtended angle was observed as 0°23^′ 47". Determine the horizontal length of line PQ.