Johann Strauss II: "Die Fledermaus" Overture (with Score)

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Johann Strauss II:
"Die Fledermaus" Overture (with Score)
Composed: 1874
New Year's Concert in Vienna 1987
Conductor: Herbert von Karajan
Orchestra: Wiener Philharmoniker
There's nothing like a good trailer to tell you what's coming up. The overture to Die Fledermaus tempts the listener with sweet melody, bouncy rhythms, and thrilling scoring that hints at the mistaken identity, gala ball, and humorous plot twists that are to come.
In 1873, Viennese theater owners were looking for an alternative to imported Offenbach, and perhaps were also trying to distract the public from the city's economic depression. The director of the Theater an der Wien purchased the rights to the Parisian vaudeville Le Réveillon by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy. He eventually gave the work to the theater's conductor, Richard Genée and Johann Strauss, Jr., to write the operetta. Die Fledermaus, as it came to be known, is about a woman, her lover, her husband, and her maid, a grand ball, and the wrong man being thrown in jail.
The overture starts with a three-note motif, heard in the Act III trio of Rosalinde, Eisenstein (her husband), and Alfred (her lover, who, mistaken for Eisenstein, has been put in jail). The motif is used throughout the overture, insistently telling the audience "Yes, it's me!" as Eisenstein and the others, near the end of the operetta, try to figure out what has happened. Following the overture's opening section, there is an Allegretto, the accompaniment of the Act III trio con moto. It's a light, questioning tune in simple meter, which is answered when the overture next moves into the accompaniment to the theme from the Act III finale, where all is explained. A bridge sounded by horns and flutes leads into rushing violins and the sweeping waltz that is the finale of Act II. The party guests dance to the melody that is equal to Strauss' Blue Danube. This is abruptly followed by the announcement of the next section, a flowing, minor tune that exaggerates Rosalinde's disappointment in Act I at not being able to attend the ball. What follows is the bouncy polka that represents the excitement that Adele's (Rosalinde's maid) and Eisenstein's invitations to the ball bring to them. Brief reprises of the themes from the finales of Acts III and II are heard just before the overture makes its way, with another reference to the polka, to its grand and exciting end.
At the premiere of the operetta, conducted by Strauss, the overture was interrupted several times by applause. One Viennese critic called it the "pièce de resistance" of the operetta. It's a sumptuous glimpse of the memorable melodies that await the Die Fledermaus' audience. (www.allmusic.c...)

Пікірлер: 56

@coasterdragon155 11 ай бұрын

so jolly, festive, and amazing in its own right

@aramkhachaturian8043 4 жыл бұрын

2:52 literally a beat drop starting right here

@jspianomusic4462 Жыл бұрын

You are literally everywhere. By the way I have your photo hanged on the wall of my room mr Khachaturian

@joker6566 Жыл бұрын

0:01

@Raspberr3-d9i 4 ай бұрын

what is a beat drop? (with snobbish classical attitude)

@jsmcbach5935 4 жыл бұрын

8:42 could be the origin of the opening to Richard Strauss's Don Juan. I have spent my musical life with the German heavy weights of Beethoven, Wagner, Bruckner and Mahler but when I hear music like this a happy-bomb goes off in my mind. The orchestration is so clean and lucid and then amazing melody after melody. Check out Von Suppé's orchestration (Light Cavalry and Poet and Peasant), too. The scores are an object of genuine beauty. Glad we have all these varied worlds in music.

@thanosave7112 3 жыл бұрын

the most beautiful interpretation of this song I have ever heard .

@kevin3894 Ай бұрын

piece

@Dylonely_9274 2 жыл бұрын

Such a great overture !

@TheModicaLiszt Жыл бұрын

@mrtchaikovsky 3 жыл бұрын

Supreme elegance. Strauss was occasionally given to vulgarity, but this overture is a paragon of good taste.

@stefanmariaschneider Жыл бұрын

lol

@nogi2608 5 ай бұрын

Diese Musik bringt mich irgendwie zum Tanzen

@Sherlock_Violin 2 жыл бұрын

Fantastic piece! I think that I shall have to make it the next violin duet I do...

@mathildehb0076 3 жыл бұрын

I love Die Fledermaus!

@RobertFBeers 6 ай бұрын

So Strauss created Batman about 65 years before the actual comic ;)

@BowBow168A 2 жыл бұрын

Tom and Jerry in the Hollywood Bowl OST

@FLonYT326 4 жыл бұрын

6:09 VROOOOOM

@davidrehak3539 4 жыл бұрын

Ifj.Johann Strauss:A Denevér-Nyitány Op.362 Bécsi Filharmonikus Zenekar Vezényel:Herbert von Karajan

@DennisTamayo 2 жыл бұрын

That's a piece of classical music that Bugs Bunny should've conduct in Baton Bunny.

@Generalissimo_David-B Жыл бұрын

"the Bat" Interesting...

@fulfordwritesmusic 9 ай бұрын

this is totally me when i’m sonic the hedgehog and i’m figure skating in 2010

@andrewbellis6216 Жыл бұрын

The usual wrong note in the cello/bass part leading into the Tempo di Valse. Due to a misprint somewhere along the line, this is so often played these days as G, B, D, D which should annoy anyone's ear. Go back to the original score (try IMSLP) - it is, of course, G, B, C sharp, D. I've had over forty years of trying to convince my colleagues about this!

@Mr.SLovesTheSacredHeartofJesus Жыл бұрын

Good points!

@tkalam Жыл бұрын

But the IMSLP holograph manuscript you refer to clearly shows a D, not a C sharp. And the 1968 revised critical edition by Hans Swarowsky also has D, maintaining in a footnote that it puts the harmony into a 6/4 position, not dominant.

@klausmuller9699 4 ай бұрын

As plausible as this may seem harmonically, the manuscript clearly shows the notes g,b,D,. This is a very intresing topic though, as origional manuscripts dont always show changes made by the composer after the first print run. Do you know where you read about this missprint?

@andrewbellis6216 4 ай бұрын

@@klausmuller9699 But the manuscript I am referring to couldn't be clearer (from IMSLP, as I mentioned). I can't seem to upload images to this thread otherwise I'd show the print. Cello part C sharp also. I think it's a misprint inherited from previous runs that just gets repeated without thinking. In this case, surely one's inherent musical sense is jarred. There are many orchestral score/parts misprints that occur this way - the late conductor Norman del Mar wrote a book about them.

@andrewbellis6216 4 ай бұрын

@@klausmuller9699 In case the ref would help, it's IMSLP 857350 PMLP 6836 and you need page 17. The Norman del Mar book is called 'Orchestral Variations' but now ridiculously expensive and I'm not sure if this piece features anyway (possibly too low brow!).