Concrete thickness explained! - The Barndominium show E136

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Texas Barndominiums

Texas Barndominiums

Күн бұрын

Erik explains in detail the difference between 4" and 6" concrete slabs and how 4" can be drastically stronger than 6" if built properly.
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#Barndominium
#Concrete
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Пікірлер: 686
@tollav
@tollav 5 жыл бұрын
My wife and I have this argument all the time......
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
😂
@MrPink2024
@MrPink2024 4 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂
@evertola3598
@evertola3598 4 жыл бұрын
Great Video! Forgive me for the intrusion, I am interested in your thoughts. Have you researched - Canackenzie Astounded Cure (should be on google have a look)? It is an awesome one of a kind guide for building better sheds and master woodworking without the hard work. Ive heard some extraordinary things about it and my friend after many years got cool success with it.
@jcc9297
@jcc9297 3 жыл бұрын
🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
@davegordon6943
@davegordon6943 3 жыл бұрын
Hahahaha
@johnbalgavy3339
@johnbalgavy3339 3 жыл бұрын
"Have your slab engineered" -- the most valuable part of this video. Following local building codes will generally keep you out of trouble. Knowing the subgrade soil characteristics is crucial -- they may lead you to build over code. If you're using reinforcing in a slab, always support on some kind of chair or concrete brick (with compressive strength greater than your concrete.)
@wht240sxka
@wht240sxka 2 жыл бұрын
Was going to comment the exact thing. If it’s engineered, it takes the guesswork out and in my town they over engineer everything. In one instance, we had some sign base caissons engineered and they were at multiple locations. So they took the worst possible case base material and everything had to conform to those standards. Lazy but works. For a 4’ tall by 6’ wide sign, the caisson was 4’wide x 8’ deep, however we got away with making one or two 6’ wide by 4-5’ deep cause we hit limestone or bedrock and could only make it wider. Still way overbuilt imo.
@johnjacobjinglehimerschmid3555
@johnjacobjinglehimerschmid3555 19 күн бұрын
Oh that advice to put the reinforcing on a chair is always refuted in various concrete pouring videos. They all say nah ... just pick the reinforcing up it will stay floating in the middle of the slab. Then they go and walk on it.
@tylertyler6418
@tylertyler6418 Жыл бұрын
I just did a chicken coop/small barn 12x12. Did a 6 inch slab with fiber reinforcement. 3500 psi concrete. I couldn’t afford rebar, but my neighbor had cattle panels he was looking to get rid of. Not sure of gauge size but they’re roughly pencil thickness. I cut them to size and threw them in the hole, they sit a couple inches up from the bottom of the slab. It’s bulletproof for what it is
@17kcotsdoow86
@17kcotsdoow86 Жыл бұрын
You got fat chickens?😂
@tylertyler6418
@tylertyler6418 Жыл бұрын
No such thing as overbuilt I always say!
@lostpony4885
@lostpony4885 4 ай бұрын
Your chickens are allowed to have their own tractors?
@dh5594
@dh5594 3 ай бұрын
😂lmao!! They must be prehistoric dinosaur chickens😅​@@17kcotsdoow86
@Zxt45
@Zxt45 5 жыл бұрын
Extremely well rounded analysis. Anything complex has to many variables to explain in a quick youtube video but you hit the nail on the head.
@ppgwhereeverett4412
@ppgwhereeverett4412 Жыл бұрын
This guy hasn't got a clue !! Nothing he says holds water because he keeps changing the FACTS !
@vic5828
@vic5828 7 ай бұрын
@@ppgwhereeverett4412 You got that right. He isn't doing a apples to apples comparison. The six inch board has zero support under it where as the four inch board did. Of course in the example the four inch will be stronger! Apply the same to the six inch with a six inch support and it will make a world of difference...and be stronger.
@kubota33
@kubota33 Жыл бұрын
Great video So many variables. Same goes with compaction of underneath soil and preparation.
@Chickmamapalletfarm
@Chickmamapalletfarm Жыл бұрын
Great information. We are considering building a slab for a swim spa/ hot tub on ground that has had an above ground pool weight on it for many years. This information is exactly what I was looking for. Thanks 🙏
@jesusfreakster101
@jesusfreakster101 3 жыл бұрын
I’m planning for residential hobby shop and low and behold it’s Erik Cortina!!!!! Love your [now] channels .
@lilbullet158
@lilbullet158 2 жыл бұрын
I remember my late fathers company (god rest his soul), laying some HUGE reinforced Heavy load bearing Monolithic floors at a Rolls Royce engineering factory 12 inch deep. 8 inch of concrete with a 4 inch Granite topping laid on top before the concrete fully sets They were more like a 'Work of Art' than just a floor.
@vaystation9059
@vaystation9059 2 жыл бұрын
I sold a bunch of material on a Rolls Royce plant in VA years ago (maybe the same one your reffering too). That was a crazy project! Some factory slabs were 18" thick, super flat floors with no expansion joints and round isolation joints at columns rather than typical diamonds. They also had heavy duty, felt isolation fabric surrounding all precision equipment pads. Pretty cool stuff
@lilbullet158
@lilbullet158 2 жыл бұрын
@@vaystation9059 yes, some of those floors were 18" thick and they were all super flat and spot on level too. Laid in large bays separated by rubberised boarders. Each bay was joined to the other with steel male and female reinforcement sleeves to allow for letteral movement caused by vibrations but also to stop any up and down movement. I don't know what they built there because Rolls Royce build a lot more than just car engines. Ships, Tanks, Plane and Rocket engines et cetera. But I highly doubt that particular factory was built to make car engines. Reinforced Concrete is strong but 4 inch Granite toppings is a Whole different level of 'Strong'. I don't think you'd need floors like that to build car engines. But I don't know, it was a long time ago.
@patrickday4206
@patrickday4206 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah that's crazy engineering even the best would have many challenges with that project!!!
@ganzeytyler
@ganzeytyler 2 жыл бұрын
I thought my dad was crazy going with high psi, fiber, wire mesh, AND rebar for his driveway. We spent a month prepping, easily 100+ hours walking a compactor. But 15 years later not a single crack, And it does rise a good inch or 2 during a cold winter. dont remember exact size but it was ~35yds of concrete @ 4"
@sharpshooternick
@sharpshooternick Жыл бұрын
100 hours running a compactor yea okay liar
@ganzeytyler
@ganzeytyler Жыл бұрын
@@sharpshooternick we spent over a month prepping, worst summer i can remember, we rented the compactor for 2 weeks and ran it every day. neighbor was pissed
@sharpshooternick
@sharpshooternick Жыл бұрын
@@ganzeytyler liar
@ganzeytyler
@ganzeytyler Жыл бұрын
@@sharpshooternick like i care what some dumbass like you thinks 😂
@gleaful1202
@gleaful1202 Жыл бұрын
@@sharpshooternickYou seem like a nice fellow, Nick.
@montanaplease
@montanaplease 2 жыл бұрын
I tried telling my wife that 4” is better than 6” but she just won’t listen
@davidferia4018
@davidferia4018 7 ай бұрын
😂😂😂
@dannywaits1711
@dannywaits1711 4 ай бұрын
😅😅😅
@JohnRaySalazar
@JohnRaySalazar 2 ай бұрын
😂
@thehappytexan
@thehappytexan 5 жыл бұрын
Good info! Matt over on the build show has some really good videos showing the process from A to Z on how/why support beams or even columns are a must.
@fordguyfordguy
@fordguyfordguy 3 жыл бұрын
Sort of disappointed in that show over the last couple years, seems he's jumping on new tech before it's proven. So I don't really trust what Matt puts out.
@replyhere590
@replyhere590 2 жыл бұрын
@@fordguyfordguy He also shills like crazy for one vendor after another.
@johntucker2826
@johntucker2826 2 жыл бұрын
The basic structural analysis is that a horizontal support element incurs bending forces, which are really compound of compression at the top of the element and tension at the bottom. And material-wise, concrete is exceptionally strong in compression but its worthless in tension it pulls apart like dirt.... in contrast, steel cable is exceptionally strong in tension but worthless in compression, sorta like string. So how it works is, if you embed some grade of steel near the bottom of the slap, some grade of steel with good tensile strength, then you make the entire slap vastly stronger than if you just poured concrete all by itself.
@ShopperPlug
@ShopperPlug 3 жыл бұрын
It's important about soil type, following code due to location, how big the slab is and how much load its going to withstand. Some cities requires you to dig down at least 4 feet down regardless due to following frost line code.
@muther_trucker9446
@muther_trucker9446 3 жыл бұрын
How much does a soil sample cost usually? After analyzing don’t they usually write a report and recommend the type of pad and slab too?
@franciscozahradnik8040
@franciscozahradnik8040 2 жыл бұрын
As an architect I studied 5 years and another 2 to get the degree. Now there are tables that consider the resistance of the concrete, steel reinforcement you use and gives the load it can support. Also the sub base of gravel and sand over compacted soil. In any case slabs are not considered as supporting the framework of the building, you need foundations. For an house, 3" is enough with an reinforcement mesh and a good leveled compacted sub base. It is not a floating slab on a high rise bi¡building.
@TomLinehan-d7d
@TomLinehan-d7d 3 ай бұрын
3" won't even stay together with zero load
@jefferykeeper9034
@jefferykeeper9034 3 жыл бұрын
Years ago I worked for a contractor that didn't care about the specs he built things his way so make sure that the contractor follows the specifications listed and make sure the inspector knows what he's doing also.
@garybiggs9010
@garybiggs9010 4 жыл бұрын
I'm going to go with a 10" slab for my garden shed with fiber and mesh sandwiched by two grids of #6 rebar just to be safe!
@jonathanmcrae3728
@jonathanmcrae3728 3 жыл бұрын
Is this for a timber or brick/block build
@garybiggs9010
@garybiggs9010 3 жыл бұрын
@@jonathanmcrae3728 Rail track studs and 3/4" steel plate sheathing..
@aliveandwell2078
@aliveandwell2078 3 жыл бұрын
Don’t forget to vibrate!
@chestercalloway3812
@chestercalloway3812 3 жыл бұрын
Put it on piles too to be safe
@curtisholland6564
@curtisholland6564 3 жыл бұрын
@@aliveandwell2078 that what she said
@RJ-sr5dv
@RJ-sr5dv 2 күн бұрын
Eric, I think we all enjoy your KZbin videos on long range shooting better
@1993razorback
@1993razorback 3 жыл бұрын
Eric you always do a great job providing education and instruction of your craft - keep up the outstanding work!
@davidmizak4642
@davidmizak4642 2 жыл бұрын
It's fascinating material you offer to your audience. Thank you very much for contributing. A heartfelt thanks!
@Lima-fj7ps
@Lima-fj7ps 5 жыл бұрын
You need to let the grass grow long before pouring your 4in slab so the grass fibers will strengthen the slab and be sure to use extra water so it flows level..
@serratedmiff
@serratedmiff 4 жыл бұрын
And lots of good clay to pack it down....
@chsalvany
@chsalvany 4 жыл бұрын
This guy was a contractor in haiti before the earthquake ....
@Mondolation
@Mondolation 4 жыл бұрын
Don’t forget the leveler powder, so it levels good
@Goldarr1900
@Goldarr1900 3 жыл бұрын
How about putting rocks under the concrete slab?
@robertmarley8852
@robertmarley8852 2 жыл бұрын
Gravel or cinder both good choices
@7425kevin
@7425kevin 5 жыл бұрын
I love it when you get under cut in job then when it all goes wrong the home owner contacts you asking if you can fit! lol
@richardford5755
@richardford5755 4 жыл бұрын
Good stuff. Getting ready to build A retirement Barndo on 12 acres in Southeast Texas. We want it done right.
@gregoryclemo6754
@gregoryclemo6754 2 жыл бұрын
I have a challenge I've been doing concrete for 27yrs.you should not been slabs unless it's 6 sack .winter ,summer, autumn, spring. There is many verifications you can add ,wind is your worst enemy. I love you guys I've watch you on you barndominings for the last 5yrs maybe I'm impressed love you guys
@murica1898
@murica1898 10 ай бұрын
Water is your worse enemy
@gregoryclemo6754
@gregoryclemo6754 10 ай бұрын
It's stronger if you put it to sleep for 28 days than finish it
@wayneswonderarium
@wayneswonderarium Жыл бұрын
As with so many things in life, "it depends" is the most correct answer 😂
@HaciendaFowler
@HaciendaFowler Жыл бұрын
I wish you would come back to this channel for construction videos again. Your one of the reasons I do what I do.
@chofbrighton7014
@chofbrighton7014 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent presentation. Informative and helpful. Thank you for taking the time to create and provide this information.
@catatonia1
@catatonia1 Жыл бұрын
A 6" slab is stronger than a 4" slab if made to same specifications . If you have very heavy trucks and machines on it regularly you are going to want 6" slab steel reinforced and 40 mpa or 32 at worst. Adding fibre reinforcement to concrete can be very beneficial also.
@spencerhansen8374
@spencerhansen8374 Жыл бұрын
That's what he just said.
@morgandrummond3128
@morgandrummond3128 Жыл бұрын
Good explanation, i would have really liked to see an actual concrete demonstration to show strength differences between fiber mesh and rebar/wire
@pipelinerskilllabro1659
@pipelinerskilllabro1659 5 жыл бұрын
So i need to pour a 12 inch slab under my 4 inch slab ?
@albertvonschultz9137
@albertvonschultz9137 Жыл бұрын
You're absolutely correct about it is how you build it. My plan has been using 2 foot of crush recycled concrete With number 6 Rebar on 12 inch centers And concrete That has steel fiber with water reducer 12 inches thick Slab.
@eldergeektromeo9868
@eldergeektromeo9868 2 жыл бұрын
Erik: I dont think there is anyone else in North America who knows more about cement or foundations than you and your company. Been watching you for several years now....and always the information you share!
@ericshimer6669
@ericshimer6669 5 жыл бұрын
You are correct. Sub base underneath needs compacted down. Remember on slabs fiberglass mesh in the mix also helps strengthen it.
@justinlongoria9306
@justinlongoria9306 5 жыл бұрын
Nice, can you go into soil samples a little bit more and what sand, clay, silt require for slab thickness/beam recommendations?
@R7Romeo
@R7Romeo 5 жыл бұрын
Soil particles in soil determine soil load-bearing capacity. Soil groups are classified by soil particles size as clay, silt, sand, and gravel. They're particle size ranges from 0.0002"-3", thank you that is all. Bye.
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
@@R7Romeo Too funny and a typical soils engineering response. I mean no disrespect ma man. The bearing capacity of the soil can be compromised by moisture which negatively affects the soil bearing or lateral capacities of the soil (I am not a soils engineer and only sound like one). To eliminate all confusion as to which residential slab system is recommended, one should always refer to the soils engineering report and then throw that away and use a post tension system. It will help you in court when the lawsuits start to fly.
@stevelopez372
@stevelopez372 5 жыл бұрын
Tony Reyes Yea, and I know production builders who do exactly that. Litigation can be a scary thing,lol.
@billthayer5239
@billthayer5239 5 жыл бұрын
@@tonyreyes1798 You hit the nail on the head. Especially with expansive soils creating voids or uplift depending on moisture. Drainage solutions aside...is postension cheaper or more effective than helical piles or even micropile? I'm thinking correctly: Slabs crack because of unsupported loads. If the beams are spaced correctly and the pile is installed to max bearing capacity, then the load is transferred to the soil as long as you got the proper torque at install.
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
@@billthayer5239 For residential slabs the only time I see helical piles are for structural failure corrections or for Type 1 construction / high rises in production. For residential slabs (Type V construction) post tension systems are within ~$2k of a conventional slab (monolithic pour or two pour, #3 or 4 rebar with welded wire mesh (6x6 or 10x10). Slabs will crack due to a variety of factors. Shrinkage, deflections due to soil's expansive index, earthquake fault lines, poor soils or foundation engineering (cut / fill pads etc), slope movement .... you name it and just when I think I have seen it all ...... I highly recommend a post tension system regardless of the soils expansive index.
@fsoileau
@fsoileau 3 жыл бұрын
This is not a slab-on-grade demonstration it is a beam demonstration. Slabs on grade do not span accross two points and do not experience significant deflection. You will never see someone "Karate chop " a block sitting on the ground. The rebar is added to increase tensile strength, to distribute the load across a bigger surface area by tying or pulling the concrete together.
@jimsilver5032
@jimsilver5032 Ай бұрын
He was demonstrating shear vs moment and not discussing tension vs compression. A waste of time except for his last comments about soil and Slab engineering
@thomastessier4529
@thomastessier4529 3 жыл бұрын
Depends on your mix design and restyle placement and size.
@enmiredbythelazy4401
@enmiredbythelazy4401 2 жыл бұрын
LOL, saw the face, heard the voice, and thought we'd hear "Is 4 inch concrete stronger than 6? We're going to test it today with a .284 Ackley Improved" 🤣😂🤣😂 On a serious note, appreciate the info, I'm about to pour a big slab and digging into various sources to try and get it right.
@jebcommon2332
@jebcommon2332 2 жыл бұрын
Good general summary on dynamics of a slab.
@grubbealex
@grubbealex 6 ай бұрын
That is why there is a saying exist: “There are 2 types of concrete: the one that cracked and the one which is about to crack”
@CFazz
@CFazz 4 жыл бұрын
So when talking pressure it comes back to the MPa in the mix. Higher the MPa the stronger the concrete. Here in Australia where I work we use from 15 MPa up to about 60 Mpa.
@lisacrowe1773
@lisacrowe1773 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for that diminstration. It was very helpful.
@Aiken47
@Aiken47 5 күн бұрын
Support beams I think in Australia we call them footings made from concrete and reinforcing, they vary in design depending on soil movement properties (or are the support beams steel I beams…)
@gregl2249
@gregl2249 2 жыл бұрын
Can you go into more detail about where to get soil tested and engineered--great information THX
@bryanwelton1442
@bryanwelton1442 5 жыл бұрын
Soil and compaction of fill is biggest
@mywifeteresa
@mywifeteresa 5 жыл бұрын
In the old days here in Florida the slab could not be poured until the house pad was compacted and wait 90 days , But fast forward to today and they can pour right after compacting the pad. A week later there will be cracks everywhere.
@RRJRRJ
@RRJRRJ 4 жыл бұрын
This is glorious, I have been researching "how to build foundation for storage shed" for a while now, and I think this has helped. You ever tried - Damkietor Nonpareil Dominion - (just google it ) ? It is a good one off product for building better sheds and woodworking without the hard work. Ive heard some pretty good things about it and my brother in law got amazing results with it.
@alexr2753
@alexr2753 2 жыл бұрын
I'm a Yankee looking at this and I will say, dig it deep and it will stay, for a looooong time. But build what need but 6" slab is pennies compared to a new England foundation. Make sure its built well, best video ever. If it's built well it works.
@wdavidortiz
@wdavidortiz 2 жыл бұрын
that was really cool. Just learned a good bit, and I'm sure there is more to learn. Thanks
@ronnielong9676
@ronnielong9676 3 жыл бұрын
This is why I watch your videos . I always get the information I need. Wish you guys were in Arkansas.
@Kenny-bj2zq
@Kenny-bj2zq 2 жыл бұрын
Nice to learn all the difference materials used for foundation or drive ways - You got inches to consider and then you got PSI which the larger number is better, then you have material used for mesh, fiber mesh, and rebar - A lot of new materials are now being used for Mesh and Rebar which will not rust like old material and is much lighter and easier to work with - But as everything you get what you pay for...$$$
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
A humble tip is to add concrete testing to your construction procedures. Take a wet sample of each slab and have it tested by a lab for break strengths. This keeps your concrete supplier "honest" and if there are any construction defect lawsuits, you have the concrete break testing data. You will also know if you are getting your compressive strengths you have paid for ..... Slump tests in the field only tell you so much and really does not memorialize the field testing data.
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
Yes, I have been discussing this lately and we may start doing it. Just need to come up with a good system to do it all.
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
@@TexasBarndominiums I suggest using 4" PVC pipe with a screw on or rubber cap. Gather enough material by asking the testing lab how much concrete they need and how many samples. Use a sharpie to mark your wet sample with date and location (lot number / project name). Make this a responsibility of the Project Superintendent or the Assistant Superintendent for each project.
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
@@TexasBarndominiums Another humble tip: Termite treatment of the soil BEFORE the slab is poured. If pre-treatment of the soil for termites is something you are not doing or is required, I'd suggest for this step to be done the night BEFORE you pour concrete. I also had our termite company place a "dye" in the termite treatment so we could easily identify the coverage of the termite poisons, otherwise; it is hard to see if the termite contractors are hitting all of the footings with termiticide.
@leewatkins1610
@leewatkins1610 3 жыл бұрын
core samples may keep your supplier honest IF they know about it but ITS t00 late..the mess is already there and now you HOPE TO GET IT FIXED....but being proactive UPFRONT IS the secret! slump tests at 4 0r 4,5 means you gain strength AT THE DAY OF THE POUR.,,,not just looking for someone to blame...an engineer on our big 1000 yd.pour once told methe gain of pouring dry AND VIBRATING IT,GAINED YOU THE STRENGTH AS if you had added a sack per yard!!!! It is a money saving thing.THIS GUY NEVER MENTIONSslump and 5000psi or 4000!How id he miss this?
@chestercalloway3812
@chestercalloway3812 3 жыл бұрын
@@tonyreyes1798 concrete break test use a specific size plastic cup and procedure the concrete is jabbed with a smooth dowel 26 times. But as far as keeping your concrete supplier “honest” in my experience concrete breaks always come well over the advertised 28-day strength. You have very little to worry about concrete not meeting it’s compressive strength.
@MichaelDillin
@MichaelDillin 3 жыл бұрын
I like the 10 inch slab I just watched before this one. Many good points. Like the idea if a builder over engineering with his gut and experience better than a desk engineering plan. What should we do then double it. That's good engineering and not run by penny pinchi ng accounts or cheap customers. I wNt to buy a lot in a small town in Texas just to have you build a Barndo for me. Ur great!!
@Grendelbc
@Grendelbc 8 ай бұрын
Everything you said made perfect sense. The only thing I wonder about is the first piece of plywood had no support under the span. IRL, the crete will, hopefully, have well compacted ground under it. Yes, different grades of concrete, reinforcement and thickness all make a difference. I just don't think that particular example really fits.
@PeterSchneemann
@PeterSchneemann Жыл бұрын
Would I be able to put a 4 post car lift in my garage?
@mrtopcat2
@mrtopcat2 3 жыл бұрын
I'm just an amateur, but form my understanding about concrete, my concern would be rebar placement. While I fully realize that rebar does not need to be exactly in the center and in some case may be even better off center, I still think that 6 inches thickness should give the installer more flexibility and margin of error in keeping the rebar well within the concrete and at the same time being able to be off center if so wanted.
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 3 жыл бұрын
Doing 6” instead of 4” when not needed adds about $0.80 per sq ft. That is a lot of wasted money simply for “margin of error”. Rebar is still placed properly on a 4” slab.
@ToddBizCoach
@ToddBizCoach 2 жыл бұрын
You can use Helix micro rebar and not worry about using regular rebar. Helix replaced regular rebar.
@churchmythbusters1863
@churchmythbusters1863 2 жыл бұрын
If your slab is on evenly compacted soil & gravel how can it deflect? Could only happen where the ground may swell or shrink or have uneven forces underneath right? I would prove my point by laying a ceramic floor tile on a smooth hard floor and jump on it, showing it will not crack even though it is thin and fragile. The same tile would break if it had a space underneath.
@gdsvfr
@gdsvfr 2 жыл бұрын
this guy gets it ^^^
@richschell4835
@richschell4835 2 жыл бұрын
When I excavated for my 3 5/8" northern climate driveway/basketball court, the large backhoe, standing on its loader bucket edge and scraping the old, existing crusher run driveway, only scraped an 1/16 of an inch away each pass. There was all kinds of smoke coming off all the compacted stone. Very hard digging, but we finally got our 3 5/8" (2x4) thick forms in place and my masonry contractor friend said, "you're essentially putting tile on a concrete floor." I poured 5000 psi concrete, w/ air entrainment admixture and fiber mesh. It was around 3600 sf for $8k and it has weathered beautifully for 10 yrs now. The chains on my compact tractor hardly scratch it. Subbase, along with good drainage, matters!
@professorg8383
@professorg8383 Жыл бұрын
Mix is an important factor too, when it comes to cured strength, as is the slump. Rarely will you see a residential contractor check slump and most are pretty often going to use to wet a mix because it is easer to work, but if it's too wet, you will lose cured strength. In commercial jobs an onsite engineer or inspector will make sure they don't let it go down too wet. In residential work, most customers don't know the difference or that it matters. Having a big slab and/or foundations engineered is not a bad idea because things like the mix, slump and reinforcement are part of the spec. That obligates the supplier and the contractor to meet the spec when supplying the concrete and installing it.
@castarmax1970
@castarmax1970 5 жыл бұрын
ALL things equal 6" is ALWAYS stronger.
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
Yes
@fhuber7507
@fhuber7507 4 жыл бұрын
And more expensive (if not running into truck minimum delivery)
@vladtyb9487
@vladtyb9487 4 жыл бұрын
Many thanks, I been tryin to find out about "how to build a post and beam shed foundation" for a while now, and I think this has helped. Have you ever come across - Damkietor Nonpareil Dominion - (search on google ) ? It is an awesome exclusive product for building better sheds and woodworking without the normal expense. Ive heard some amazing things about it and my buddy got amazing results with it.
@wilsonbaeza4384
@wilsonbaeza4384 4 жыл бұрын
what happened to 5 inch slab
@aztecwarrior9729
@aztecwarrior9729 3 жыл бұрын
All my concrete guys are saying I don't need rebaring it in my area. Should I believe them or are they cutting corners?
@MirroCosmoKenisis
@MirroCosmoKenisis 2 жыл бұрын
O'Dell concrete, u may have some competitors in concrete artistic foundational applications..meaning U guys hadta be phenomenal 😍 ✨️
@tommysanford586
@tommysanford586 Ай бұрын
10 minutes to say ' it aint the concrete it is the reinforcement" that matters. I reinforced my driveway with chain link fence, still there today and 2.5" thick. It cracked but the cracks never separated. Wildly strong.
@banjobenson9348
@banjobenson9348 5 жыл бұрын
very good info, worth a some texas barbecue for sure
@billygraham5589
@billygraham5589 Жыл бұрын
I need a 6 inch slab with rebar because I will be building a pad for a mobile home and instead of pouring individual piers for each Jack stand, I would prefer to just have a single surface so strong that the jack stands can be placed wherever and it’s always solidly supported.
@LJSiar
@LJSiar 10 ай бұрын
It all Depends on the PSI strength of the concrete, how you lay the rebar and the prep for the ground and footers.
@85YotaMan
@85YotaMan 5 жыл бұрын
Concrete is ONLY as good as the SOIL underneath it! Good video man. Keep it up. 👍🏻👍🏻
@tonyreyes1798
@tonyreyes1798 5 жыл бұрын
We always based our residential foundation system off of the soils engineering reports for each project. We finally started doing residential post tension slab systems in the 1980's here in California regardless of the expansive index of the soil. It does not cost that much more to do post tension slab system or my favorite residential slab system.
@rm.7341
@rm.7341 5 жыл бұрын
True very true
@stevelopez372
@stevelopez372 5 жыл бұрын
Tony Reyes Yes, but thats a choice in Places like Chino hills you have no choice. In North Fontana, take your pick and typical slabs are fine as well . But you are right, follow the Code which requires soils investigation . build to it or above it, no big deal. Makes for good conversation I guess.
@ArifAli-hg1eq
@ArifAli-hg1eq 2 жыл бұрын
Smart and clear info delivered really good, thanks.
@marlonvite4152
@marlonvite4152 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for sharing your video with us ... the world is already better with people like you and I; )
@roberthigbee3260
@roberthigbee3260 2 жыл бұрын
Concrete thickness explained? No, not if you are actually trying to design a slab. Yes, if you knew zero about slabs going in and just wanted a few moments of entertainment and also wanted to know a tiny bit more. The Demo at the end was only superficially applicable to slabs. He cheated by making a “T” cross-section since the slab stiffening concepts he mentioned were about putting rigid elements inside the slab and not about selectively hugely extending the slab depth which is what the reinforcing rib on an”T” section does. A better demo would have been to glue a wire grid mesh to the underside side of the 3/4” plywood to crudely simulate the effect of adding rebar. He also failed to mention that there are various strength grades of concrete (e.g., 3,000 psi) as well as special recipes for what percentages of grout, stone aggregate, sand, water, etc. to include in the mix. He also did not mention about the effect of the vertical position of the metal reinforcement, for example, if it is laid perfectly flat on the ground when you pour the slab, the metal will not be sufficiently imbedded and will pop off the bottom surface of the concrete when a moderate load is applied. He also explained nothing about how to design the underlying gravel bed, why you might want to add drainage pipes in the gravel, or add insulation (e.g., 2” 30 psi compressive strength closed-cell XPS) and also the use of adding a vapor barrier (e.g., 15 mills thick) on top of the insulation that should go under and around the slab’s perimeter.
@manuelguidry1657
@manuelguidry1657 2 жыл бұрын
The Environment of the job site and the distribution of the load decides what stipulations are recommended followed by the approval of the customer
@chuckkey1890
@chuckkey1890 3 жыл бұрын
The amount of Portland in the mix. A higher percentage that's represented and contained in the overall mixture of sand, stone, calcium, & fiber, and the sum of those also reflects a variation that increases the strength, and the bond those components have as they cure.
@clayhughes3263
@clayhughes3263 3 жыл бұрын
I'm really confused as to how this is supposed to help tighten up my shot groups. But I'll give it a try I suppose.
@victornaja7927
@victornaja7927 Жыл бұрын
what do you mean support beam is it that you dig more in parts of slab so more concrete goes deeper.
@rashellyohn5128
@rashellyohn5128 3 ай бұрын
Thank you for the breakdown and the effort you put into this video. Im shooting for. 12x24 slab. After i have leveled , prepared , and poured the rock, could I use a mixer and set the cement in sections up to each retaining 2x4s . I dont want to cut the slab after but use 2x4s So not sure what thats called. I need to know what size rebar I need and if 4” or 6” Slab will hold 3-4 horses 4 stall structure. Thank you so much.
@jurylinfaschar3652
@jurylinfaschar3652 5 жыл бұрын
Good point.....thickness doest matter it is how you do it right.
@raymolina7399
@raymolina7399 2 жыл бұрын
Please do a video explaining g the strengths of them
@montanaplease
@montanaplease 2 жыл бұрын
That’s it thanks, I’ve decided to build my foundation out of three-quarter inch plywood with 2x4’s under it
@Latinoboriqualp
@Latinoboriqualp 5 жыл бұрын
Very well explained, thanks for the info.
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@RS-gh2mf
@RS-gh2mf 4 жыл бұрын
Is 4 inch good enough in a shop with car lifts. Would be using fiberglass reinforced concrete and matting ?
@jimmygermain6340
@jimmygermain6340 4 жыл бұрын
Yes for the inside but I would highly recommend to have a good foundation footing for the lifts system....
@dekebell3307
@dekebell3307 2 жыл бұрын
Great explanation sir!
@williammccaslin8527
@williammccaslin8527 5 жыл бұрын
Excellent points, hopefully you enlightened some viewers, I'm old school an like rebar double layered on rebar chairs but that mite be real old school.
@m.5051
@m.5051 5 жыл бұрын
Two rebar mats in a 4 inch slab? I guess this is why we have engineers.
@williammccaslin8527
@williammccaslin8527 5 жыл бұрын
@@m.5051 With monolithic footers I mite add, an that was in 6" slabs, like I said real old school
@acraftman2823
@acraftman2823 3 жыл бұрын
Put two of those beams 6' apart and put a point load in the center that changes things also
@rosscoep1450
@rosscoep1450 4 жыл бұрын
It helps a lot and creates more questions 😁 I cannot seem to find a specification for spacing of the beams under the slab. Example: 30x40 garage, how many beams should there be and in what arrangement?
@billcoley8520
@billcoley8520 5 жыл бұрын
I think the biggest problem is the fact that the corners are not deeper are prepared better to help stop the cracking. Plus edges need to be deeper to help with soil erosion.
@petermathews9298
@petermathews9298 2 жыл бұрын
Correct
@Zeropointbug
@Zeropointbug 4 ай бұрын
The bottom line: what is more cost effective? Reinforced 6" or highly reinforced 4"?
@gregl2249
@gregl2249 2 жыл бұрын
But are The slabs actual 4 inches or the 3 1/2 inch actual size of the two x4?
@Adventures_of_Marshmallow
@Adventures_of_Marshmallow 2 жыл бұрын
Load distribution, tension / compression forces and dynamics are the primary factors here. It doesn't make sense to pour 6" of concrete loaded with beams and bars of steel where the load is little to none. It would be interesting to run a slab profile for a specified application through an AI system made for finding the most efficient design which takes these factors into consideration. I bet it would be capable of removing 30-40% of the material and still maintain full structural integrity - maybe even stronger.
@cptcosmo
@cptcosmo 2 жыл бұрын
A 6" concrete slab gives you a larger thermal mass to help keep the interior temps more stable throughout the day. Combine a thick floor slab with other passive heating elements like vented Trombe walls...
@Kenny-bj2zq
@Kenny-bj2zq 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah I have friends who are builders and for there houses they always have a lot more inches for there personal home then they build for their customers...lol
@Ringele5574
@Ringele5574 2 жыл бұрын
Rebar in 4 inch... won't the moisture cause corrosion swelling and breaking up the concrete?
@OBRANIJUAN
@OBRANIJUAN 4 жыл бұрын
I STARTLED when the board break..hahaha..too much coffee..
@comporangeterminatorcobra
@comporangeterminatorcobra Жыл бұрын
What about 6 inch 4000 psi with steel pins? What is that? Is that good enough for a lift?
@illestofdemall13
@illestofdemall13 5 жыл бұрын
Description says "how 4" can be drastically stronger than 4" if built properly." I assume it was supposed to say "how 4" can be drastically stronger than 6" if built properly"
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
You are correct. Good catch. It has been corrected.
@illestofdemall13
@illestofdemall13 5 жыл бұрын
@VeryCleaverName It wasn't for you.
@michaelking6895
@michaelking6895 11 ай бұрын
#3 on 8”cross pat. 8”thick land a jet on that baby 😂
@hoangdinh1313
@hoangdinh1313 8 ай бұрын
Do you think after all concrete area graded to 6"(2" will be for row bar, 4" for the new concrete), it be strong enough for my back yard, and last longer with the weather in southern california?
@tykellerman6384
@tykellerman6384 5 жыл бұрын
My wife prefers 6 inch to 4 inch 🤠👍😂😂 great info
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
😂
@salvadormendez9861
@salvadormendez9861 5 жыл бұрын
Your mom told me she like 12 better
@Eeek183
@Eeek183 5 жыл бұрын
Lmao
@andreycham4797
@andreycham4797 5 жыл бұрын
now I see why she divorce you
@momdad8771
@momdad8771 5 жыл бұрын
I think he are off topic here...it's all about why this guy prefers 4 in. instead of 6 inches....most likely hurts las...hahahahahah I make me laugh.
@cynthiaarmstrong7972
@cynthiaarmstrong7972 Жыл бұрын
I haven’t seen support beams used in New England - just frost walls & reinforced slab. Would you need them here? What are they made out of? Thanks!
@JoyFay
@JoyFay 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the breakdown
@waleedzubair5413
@waleedzubair5413 4 жыл бұрын
Fantastic video
@timkrouse345
@timkrouse345 Жыл бұрын
Excellent. I will put pieces of 3/4" plywood under my foundation.
@paganpoetprophet6441
@paganpoetprophet6441 3 жыл бұрын
I'm going out a car lift in my metal garage storing two cars on the lift one on floor one on lift what do you suggest ?5inch with fiber
@tringuyen-dm4wp
@tringuyen-dm4wp 2 жыл бұрын
What is stronger- 6 inch slab vs 4 inch slab. Using same re enforcement techniques?
@EmeryBelin-f2o
@EmeryBelin-f2o 9 ай бұрын
Will 4" slab with 4"x4" wire mesh fencing work on a 8'x16' 1st timer here.
@aquam3
@aquam3 3 жыл бұрын
You didn’t mention pre-tensioned and post-tensioned slabs
@angelvillanueva8101
@angelvillanueva8101 5 жыл бұрын
My friend. How far apart should u put the support beams on a 4" slab. Say for example. 25 width x 45 lenth.
@TexasBarndominiums
@TexasBarndominiums 5 жыл бұрын
Depends on the purpose. Put them about 12.5 feet apart one way and 15 feet apart the other way.
@baconneggs2406
@baconneggs2406 5 жыл бұрын
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