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Following St. Clair’s disaster at the Battle of the Wabash, a reluctant Congress finally agreed to President George Washington’s request to create a force capable of conquering the Northwest Territory. The result was a 5,000-man force called the Legion of the United States, the forerunner of today’s Army. Washington entrusted its command to General Anthony Wayne, a trusted officer from the American Revolution. In July 1794, following countless delays, General Wayne began his final thrust into the Shawnee’s heartland, searching for the large Indian force he knew awaited him.
Tom Hand, creator and publisher of Americana Corner, explores how General Wayne and the Legion brought about an end to the Northwest Indian War, and why it still matters today.
Photo Credits:
Library of Congress
National Gallery of Art
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
Carnegie Museum of Art
New York Public Library
Wikimedia