The Third Law of Thermodynamics: Absolute Zero

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Professor Dave Explains

Professor Dave Explains

Күн бұрын

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@chessnoob9150
@chessnoob9150 3 жыл бұрын
I love how he clearly demonstrates it within few minutes
@stanthonysfire6387
@stanthonysfire6387 7 жыл бұрын
I'd like you to complement you on the amount of effort and care you put into these informative videos for the general public. Props to you man, takes a certain sort of person to consistently put out great content that I'm sure will be used in the future with this amount of joy in what your doing!
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 7 жыл бұрын
thanks kindly! pretty please subscribe!
@harshitjethva2647
@harshitjethva2647 3 жыл бұрын
Incredible explanation. Easy to learn, the Laws of thermodynamics.
@Infinitysearch777
@Infinitysearch777 8 ай бұрын
There many indian students here ❤
@sakshamsrivastava4710
@sakshamsrivastava4710 Ай бұрын
Me preparing for JEE
@宋棍滾
@宋棍滾 7 жыл бұрын
Many thanks Professor, the concept of S has confused me for a long time, still don't understand from the definition of dS=dQrev/T, T should be a constant value, but sometimes it is very difficult to find a const. T in a process. Another question bothers me a lot is, deltaG can be considered as the maximum work (non PV work) done by the system to surrounding at const. P and T, does that mean whether the process is chemical reaction or electrochemical ,the maximum work can be done by system is always delta G?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 7 жыл бұрын
yes i believe that's accurate!
@宋棍滾
@宋棍滾 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@E-2.71
@E-2.71 2 жыл бұрын
Enjoy and learn various areas of physics when he talks!!!
@atipamulavenugopal4654
@atipamulavenugopal4654 Жыл бұрын
I am from India Thank you sir from your video I learned this concept...
@mehalaiilayaraja8487
@mehalaiilayaraja8487 3 жыл бұрын
Man I feel pity for you .. your are severely underrated
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 3 жыл бұрын
Haha I appreciate the concern but I'm doing quite well for myself! Nevertheless please tell your friends about the channel :)
@DhirajYash-u8j
@DhirajYash-u8j 7 ай бұрын
Studying One night before exam
@musicplaylists64
@musicplaylists64 2 жыл бұрын
Quick and thorough!
@kenhoedt1191
@kenhoedt1191 2 күн бұрын
Love the red plaid shirt. Great branding!
@qwertyphysics
@qwertyphysics Жыл бұрын
Temperature: It is a physical quantity that is the measure of hotness or coldness of an object.
@baileyanders218
@baileyanders218 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks your pretty helpful about thermodynamics
@shangujjarAhmad
@shangujjarAhmad Жыл бұрын
Mashallaha how you clearly demonstrate the lecture
@manjilkashyapbaruah5193
@manjilkashyapbaruah5193 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you Jesus Dave for explaining it within minutes😇😇
@hqs9585
@hqs9585 2 жыл бұрын
It is not that work is equal to 1 for the entropy to be zero. It is that the Boltzmann's law relates Entropy to the number of microstates of the system (W). If only one state is possible then ln 1 = 0 and Entropy is zero.
@hiredfiredtired
@hiredfiredtired 9 ай бұрын
how is this related to the video
@hqs9585
@hqs9585 9 ай бұрын
Perhaps you need to watch the video again a few times you then may understand the relevance. Thank
@hiredfiredtired
@hiredfiredtired 9 ай бұрын
@@hqs9585 nowhere does he mention work in the explanation here
@hqs9585
@hqs9585 9 ай бұрын
In physics work and energy have the same units, isame dimensions, interchangeable, (physics 101). Thanks for your attention to details. I do have a PH.D in physics and often find errors in the youtube and whenever possible I try to correct them or explain concepts a bit differently, all in good faith and in complete adhesion to PHYSICS.
@hiredfiredtired
@hiredfiredtired 9 ай бұрын
@@hqs9585 he didtn really mention energy either, he said that when the number of microstates is 1, entropy is 0, whcih yu seem to be agreeing with
@audioflux7235
@audioflux7235 3 жыл бұрын
thanks you it was big help
@ImPushpendraPal
@ImPushpendraPal 2 жыл бұрын
2:52 solid, zero, absolute (kelvin).
@annapolissolarpunk
@annapolissolarpunk 2 жыл бұрын
thanks Dave!
@bohothard9452
@bohothard9452 3 жыл бұрын
perpetual motion fuc*ed this up
@freeuser2238
@freeuser2238 2 жыл бұрын
Niiice !!! Explaination by science jesus
@tarco12000
@tarco12000 2 жыл бұрын
The entropy is 0 at 0 K for only a perfect crystalline solid. Consider carbon monoxide.
@DarkSparkCannabis
@DarkSparkCannabis 10 ай бұрын
If there was a universe void of all energy/matter, like literally nothing, Except 1 single atom, and you measured the temperature at the furthest possible point from the single atom, that point would Not be absolute zero right? Can absolute zero exist in a universe that has energy?
@kartikverma1964
@kartikverma1964 7 жыл бұрын
thank you professor Dave !
@michaelkwandangwa2510
@michaelkwandangwa2510 Жыл бұрын
The golden guy
@punithanjohnsaravanan8147
@punithanjohnsaravanan8147 4 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation
@ellecarajay
@ellecarajay 2 жыл бұрын
very clear😍 thanks for this lecture
@raanoooshh9296
@raanoooshh9296 6 жыл бұрын
I'm so happy I found you
@lynneboomsma3838
@lynneboomsma3838 3 жыл бұрын
I learned more in this video then I learned in 4 years school
@multieducation8155
@multieducation8155 6 ай бұрын
Thanks sir ❤
@agushadishadis4439
@agushadishadis4439 4 жыл бұрын
when a matter in solid state ,the particles vibrate at their own places,somehow they have a little of energy.....does it count as kinetic energy? because vibration also involve velocity right? as in the KE formula
@nellvincervantes3223
@nellvincervantes3223 4 жыл бұрын
Yes.
@mimi22629
@mimi22629 5 жыл бұрын
We’re blessed to have you prof. Thanks!
@blackmanny2355
@blackmanny2355 5 жыл бұрын
doesnt even know science stuff i wanna see his degree
@akzlambent2710
@akzlambent2710 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir.. Love from Bangladesh
@mungelomwaangasikateyo376
@mungelomwaangasikateyo376 6 ай бұрын
Foreshadow
@shivasmart967
@shivasmart967 2 жыл бұрын
tq sir
@nescio03
@nescio03 5 жыл бұрын
Nothing is moving is not possible according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.
@medotedo8410
@medotedo8410 4 жыл бұрын
If there it's impossible to lower is it also impossible to increase temperature ?
@yannafinnn8510
@yannafinnn8510 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for explaining..but what are the examples of 3rd law of thermodynamic in industry and everyday life? I have a difficulty in searching for the application of 3rd law of thermodynamics
@abelbro3550
@abelbro3550 2 жыл бұрын
Water converting from liquid state to gas is an application of third law of thermodynamics….
@joelfernando6207
@joelfernando6207 6 жыл бұрын
Very nice
@rassimsimou1594
@rassimsimou1594 9 ай бұрын
Good
@gingernut5057
@gingernut5057 7 жыл бұрын
Imagine if science becomes like religion where people believe in either quantom machanics, general relativity or whatever else we discover by then
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 7 жыл бұрын
ah, but these principles don't require faith, they are demonstrably true! religious principles require faith. in short, they are quite different constructs.
@Quwucuqin
@Quwucuqin Жыл бұрын
Use your neurons study what is logic u might get your answer
@ILLUMI-NATTY
@ILLUMI-NATTY Жыл бұрын
Maniac!
@Mdtjt
@Mdtjt 10 ай бұрын
Allah created us and the entire universe❤❤.....
@juderaymundmarquez8744
@juderaymundmarquez8744 10 ай бұрын
sali kami char
@agushadishadis4439
@agushadishadis4439 4 жыл бұрын
mv^2/2
@abomizil5804
@abomizil5804 4 жыл бұрын
I had a hard time with the laws, but now I don't. Thank you proff
@rimanishad5329
@rimanishad5329 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for easily understanding
@jessrush1171
@jessrush1171 7 жыл бұрын
your videos are great thank you so much
@FatimaElHaj
@FatimaElHaj 2 жыл бұрын
I love the entro🤣
@jmattsamazingworld
@jmattsamazingworld Жыл бұрын
Amazing 🎉!!!!
@adarshjha1999
@adarshjha1999 6 жыл бұрын
If 0K can't be reached then how can we get the estimate that it is the lowest possible temperature, why not any other temperature except 0K?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 6 жыл бұрын
well it's not an estimate, zero kelvin simply represents a complete absence of heat energy. heat is simply a form of kinetic energy, so no kinetic energy means no heat.
@nellvincervantes3223
@nellvincervantes3223 4 жыл бұрын
And theres a term called "negative temperature" example: -1 Kelvin, -3000 Kelvin. And they are hotter than positive temperature in kelvin scale.
@carultch
@carultch 3 жыл бұрын
@@nellvincervantes3223 Negative temperature is a hypothetical case. It is "hotter than positive temperature" because of the implications of how the principles of entropy would apply, in governing which object transfers heat. You'll find that to satisfy the second law of thermodynamics, a negative temperature object would have to transfer heat to a positive temperature object, rather than vice versa as we would expect.
@massey4639
@massey4639 6 ай бұрын
vry id is gud contyent
@user9005
@user9005 6 жыл бұрын
better than crash course.
@lindaedvardsson4218
@lindaedvardsson4218 3 жыл бұрын
Same same but different..😬.
@ruchisingh2630
@ruchisingh2630 6 жыл бұрын
thanx sir
@donut_4048
@donut_4048 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@tejas1531
@tejas1531 2 жыл бұрын
Solid,0, Kelvin
@jiyavats6272
@jiyavats6272 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@naomigelila9048
@naomigelila9048 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much; you’re awesome!!
@karunakarsahu8091
@karunakarsahu8091 7 жыл бұрын
your vdo is very helpful for students
@schnitzel438
@schnitzel438 7 жыл бұрын
When you solve the zero-point energy of a substance, you find that it will always have some vibrational energy. For the particle to be at zero kelvin, every part of it would need to be stationary (electrons/nuclei completely still), which doesn't make much sense when you think about it.
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 7 жыл бұрын
just wait for my modern physics tutorials, my friend! coming next month.
@schnitzel438
@schnitzel438 7 жыл бұрын
Can't wait! Just thought I'd put the course I did in phys chem to use by making this comment :p
@cbhorxo
@cbhorxo Жыл бұрын
2:45 Ah yes, the asolute zero
@soiltestcropresponse8091
@soiltestcropresponse8091 6 жыл бұрын
Nice video. At absolute zero, is it solid state or Bose-Einstein condensate?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 6 жыл бұрын
i think for a BEC to form it has to be an exceptionally dilute gas
@andresalfaropetzold1816
@andresalfaropetzold1816 4 жыл бұрын
I need help with the next question. At 0 kelvin, what's the variation on entropy in the reaction H2(s) + O(s) --> H2O(s)?
@ProfessorDaveExplains
@ProfessorDaveExplains 4 жыл бұрын
chemical reactions can't occur at 0 K
@andresalfaropetzold1816
@andresalfaropetzold1816 4 жыл бұрын
@@ProfessorDaveExplains thx!
@mohamadhanan5706
@mohamadhanan5706 4 жыл бұрын
thank you man, much love ( no homo )
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