I have taken this tour and its worth every penny...
@Bbendfender Жыл бұрын
I pulled about 250 alerts at sites just like this one but at McConnell AFB in Wichita, KS back in the early to mid 70's. This brings back lots of memories.
@cevgunnerF Жыл бұрын
Thanks for taking the tour and sharing this with us!
@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Жыл бұрын
My pleasure. I went there twice last year. The second time I tried to slow down my filming of the details. I also spent more time looking at the engines. Check it out here and please help with a subscribe. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@homeboyjon4885 Жыл бұрын
I’ve watched a ton of vids showing these bases in various states of decomposition. I’m glad there’s one that’s so pristine.
@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Жыл бұрын
Yes this one is clean and kept clean. No smells.
@LandNfan2 жыл бұрын
Just like I remember it. I was in the 381st SMW at McConnell AFB from 1966-1969.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Sept 2022 update - several commenters have indicated that the museum did special once a month tours that were more detailed. They took you down to the bottom of the missile and also showed you the crew quarters. This made me want to come back so I contacted the museum to request this special tour. The response is that the special tour has not been done since covid and it will not be done again. Instead the museum is working on a digital visual tour that will be available on their website. But I still want to go back and do a better job of filming. Many commenters have asked for me to slow down and be more descriptive.
@redsoles174 Жыл бұрын
It was called the "Top To Bottom" Tour, lasted about 4 hours, and literally took you from top to bottom of the complex. Going down to the flame detector ( The W as it was called) level at the very bottom was especially cool!
@davidvinyard7839 Жыл бұрын
The "copper penny" Very good tour and well worth the time.
@jondrew552 жыл бұрын
7:58 I believe fuel was circulated through those pipes prior to being injected into the mixing plate to keep the bell housing from melting and to pre heat the fuel.
@AsbestosMuffins2 жыл бұрын
yes. almost every engine uses regenerative cooling to keep the engine bell cold enough to survive the rocket exhaust, not sure whether they used the fuel or oxidizer on the titan II's though
@sbreheny2 жыл бұрын
Yes, and I am pretty sure they are simply copper pipes (copper for maximum thermal conductivity). No material could withstand the heat without either ablating or having some means of being cooled (in this case, the fuel provides that)
@jwenting Жыл бұрын
yup, steel pipes. Not aluminium rods. Still done that way to this day, though most engines now use preformed steel plate for the nozzles and wrap the cooling pipes around those as it's easier to mass produce.
@johnwatson39482 жыл бұрын
4:23 Missile at the museum is a training missile from Sheppard AFB - never used with a real warhead never had propellant loaded. 6:19 brief look at the missile adapter section with cylinders containing metalized balls that were ejected as decoys for the reentry warhead - cylinders remained but system removed in 1975 after the Anti-Ballistic Missile treaty of 1972.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
thank-you John
@Mike_Malloy2 жыл бұрын
That might explain why I don't remember the missile have different shade patterns like that. I remember it being more uniform but then, it's been 40 yrs ago for me at LRAFB.
@jim70822 жыл бұрын
Thanks again, John
@karelvandam72742 жыл бұрын
we all know thats bull shit its just a cover story to fool the public but these missiles have a nuclear warhead and are fully operattional and the way they are going now they gonna need a lot of them to defend the us.
@phil49772 жыл бұрын
I like how they have preserved the site for historical purposes
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Very easy to get to. We had a reservation for the tour but they were accepting drop ins while we were there. They let us sit in the chairs and turn the keys
@marcosramos45962 жыл бұрын
Cool video man!!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@JacksonDahlen1072 жыл бұрын
Came to this video after reading a book called Command and Control by Eric Schlosser that tells the story of the Damascus incident. Crazy to see one of these after readying about it!Thank you!!!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
You're welcome. I went back a second time to film it better. It is recent post on my channel. I also spent a bunch of time with the engines.
@rorymorris68752 жыл бұрын
The most interesting place I've ever visited. Thank you.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it
@mark2611662 жыл бұрын
I didn't realise the missiles where so big. Thanks for posting.
@override74862 жыл бұрын
This one's tiny really.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8 Also they have one standing up at the Evergreen museum in Oregon. Its on my channel
@mark2611662 жыл бұрын
@@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Thanks, I will definitely have a look.
@FrogandFlangeVideo2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful Tour Norman. James.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@rogerdickinson69442 жыл бұрын
Amazing tour!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@hugodesrosiers-plaisance31562 жыл бұрын
Amazing video! Very interesting stuff. One small suggestion for future videos : when you come across textual information pannels, take a moment to properly frame the pannel so the text is legible and hold it for a second or two, gives us viewers time to pause the video and read. 🙂
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Noted!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
I completely stop and film all the placards now. A new style has been created. I went back to this silo last month and re-filmed it.
@sagebiddi2 жыл бұрын
This is pretty cool and you did an excellent job of sharing this with us broseph. Its so emotionally confusing for me as I love this type of thing and a war history buff but at the same time I just can't believe we have to go and even think like this and make these things period.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@scar3xcr02 жыл бұрын
Thank your filming this so we'll and trying to get to each area first to pan across the room and give us a view without people. I've always wanted to go to this museum but my travels have never brought me near it and I don't know when I will be able to make a trip out just for it.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Yes I had to try hard to get footage without other people in the shots.
@jasonlizotte40072 жыл бұрын
I just came across your video and really enjoyed it. You got my subscription and I hit that like button.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Thank-you very much Jason. That video is getting so many hits that I intend to go back there and do a more professional video. If I ever get to 1000 subscribers I can get a lot more serious about creating channel content.
@jamesthompson80082 жыл бұрын
Cool video!! Thanks for posting.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@jamesharrison25702 жыл бұрын
My old complex. I spent over seven years underground
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Wow. Tell us about the fuel. How long did it keep for? How often did it have to be replaced? Was this site covered in maintenance people every day or was it low maintenance?
@johnp1392 жыл бұрын
Damn you move fast.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@kea-eq8ii2 жыл бұрын
ในความสวยงามแฝงไปด้วย พลังทำลายล้างสูง
@borntoclimb7116 Жыл бұрын
very interesting tour, impressive.
@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Жыл бұрын
Thank-you. I also went back to film it slower per some subscriber requests. This started a tour of military museums in the southwest USA. Please check out my channel. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@FedralBI2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the amazing walkthrough!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@danieduplooy44062 жыл бұрын
That thing will blow up a country🤯
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@markrushton15162 жыл бұрын
i went there some yrs ago and had the guided tour by ex missile techs. V.interesting and when they turned the keys quite chilling! 2 x fuels that were hypergolic. Once combined that rocket was going to its target. No recall, auto destruct. Someone was going to have a bad day.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AKATenn2 жыл бұрын
the engine bells actually used the engines fuel circulated through all those little rods to keep the bells from melting when it was running.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@froginthewaves84502 жыл бұрын
I went there just 17 days after you id, its truly an awesome place to go check out!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@Enzo1872 жыл бұрын
Great video, thanks for posting.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@timelordtardis2 жыл бұрын
I've been there twice. It's brilliant. Your video is a great summary. A visit is highly recommended. P.S. Just look out for any Borg or Enterprise crew members (Star Trek ref. 😁 )
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@securityrobot2 жыл бұрын
This reminds me of Twilight's Last Gleaming, for some reason. The tour is very revealing, thanks for pointing the video.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AventureiroPaulek2 жыл бұрын
COMO QUERIA CONHECER UM BANKER E EXPLORAR... NOSSA QUE LUGAR MAIS FUNDO... UNS QUATRO ANDARES A BAIXO DO SOLO NOSSA MUITO SINISTRO... LUGAR BEM PROTEGIDO CONTRA CATASTROFES... EXCELENTE VÍDEO PARABÉNS... TMJ... ABRAÇÃO DO AVENTUREIRO PAULEK!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AventureiroPaulek2 жыл бұрын
@@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Cool Brother show I'm watching your videos when I can. Magnificent images. Amazing work... Keep it up these places are surreal. Tmj... Hugs from ADVENTURER PAULEK!
@shenmisheshou70022 жыл бұрын
The ""top to Bottom" Tour is the one to take. Only 6 people allowed on the tour and it is only offered a couple of times a month so you have to make your reservation well in advance, but it takes you literally into every space in the complex including down in the deflection all the way at the bottom. You see *everything* .
@VannevarB22 жыл бұрын
Yes, that's the one! You get to stand at the bottom of the silo looking up, incredible. And my tour was conducted by former missileers so we got to hear their personal stories of being on duty!
@VannevarB22 жыл бұрын
Also they let you turn the launch keys.
@shenmisheshou70022 жыл бұрын
@@VannevarB2 Yeah, top to bottom is the best tour I have ever done of anything. I had a former watch commander as a guide and he answered every question I had, which was a lot.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
They are not going to offer that tour anymore.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@jeffbaloga43762 жыл бұрын
Very cool!!! Id love to go here!!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AnonAnonAnon2 жыл бұрын
This is on my bucket list next time I'm in the good old US of A.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@robaskim50862 жыл бұрын
Very cool. I was there for a visit last March
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AlexS-lu2ry2 жыл бұрын
Очень интересно видео, благодарю!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@21jlxi2 жыл бұрын
Best thing about this place is that it was never used in anger.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@hammondOT2 жыл бұрын
Did you feel like you were in the movie WarGames? That was awesome.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
They will let you turn the key
@JebHoge2 жыл бұрын
Are those cylinders on either side of the passageway shock absorbers? Also, I'd be interested in how much ambient noise there was in that space when it was active. A friend of my mothers used to serve in a silo and he said that it killed his hearing. He's near deaf now.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Yes the corridor and the control room hang on big springs. And I’ll bet it was noisy when it was running
@ruthgar97532 жыл бұрын
@@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Not too loud actually when things are running normally, at least based from my experiences with the Minuteman and Peacekeeper sites. Yes, there are motors that are constantly running, and aside from possibly needing some earplugs to keep from developing a headache when you're next to them for hours at a time, you get used to it. Under the not so normal conditions when stuff switches over to the battery operated systems, such as the emergency air conditioner, those motors run at a much higher pitch, and will give you migraines quickly, and could possibly even damage your hearing.
@timhamlett504210 ай бұрын
During my years as a launch crew member with the 374th in Little Rock the noise level in The control center was a constant 70 dB. 75 dB was the hearing protection threshold. You would walk out after a 24-30 hour alert dead tired because the noise level just beat the crap out of you.
@rb895092 жыл бұрын
I live around 75 miles from Malmstrom. There aren't any tours of Minuteman III silos. :(
@kevinprice43912 жыл бұрын
That's cause that is our current missiles which is 40 years old they need to be replaced with new more modern weapons
@williamwisener57782 жыл бұрын
Actually it's because access to the Minutemen system is very limited. Most of the silos are nowhere near the LCC . And the silo area is smaller area inside. ( Less maintenance needed because of solid propellent.) Getting access to the MM- LCC required permission from the Site Commander and Security Police .
@josephbennett34822 жыл бұрын
There's no tours of the Minuteman 3 facilities because they are all still in service and on active alert , the closest you can get to an active silo is by driving past the access road.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@alien8me2 жыл бұрын
Cool cool cool!!!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I was back there two months ago and I tried to do a better job of filming. I got lots of complaints for going too fast. I'm also trying to figure out exactly how the rocket engines operated. They have a couple sitting on the ground that can be closely inspected. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@rollotomassi63742 жыл бұрын
I missed it…where is this …..
@dustdeviltc882 жыл бұрын
Spent 4 years of my life down there. 381st MIMS RPIE McConnell AFB.
@pappskalle85942 жыл бұрын
"Please do not touch the engines".. 2sec later dingdingding in the bellhouse 🤣
@scottmonroe6522 Жыл бұрын
Not rod but tubes, in which fuel or oxidizer was circulated prior to combustion in order to keep the nozzle from melting.
@codonmatrix4510 Жыл бұрын
Correct, tubes. Fuel is what ran through it, It kept the nozzle cool as well as preheating the fuel. Oxy just ran into the oxy dome. The fuel went into the fuel torus then into the tubes and back again to the shower head where the oxy and fuel were mixed.
@TacticalCaveman9972 жыл бұрын
Great to see it in such great condition. I know the Titan 1 is not in as good as shape.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@paulfrancis88362 жыл бұрын
I built that missile. Anybody want to call me a Liar ?
@amrkhaled1905 ай бұрын
Yes in minecraft.
@edwardpate61282 жыл бұрын
Sad we no longer have a warhead with this potential at our disposal!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@williamjacob8852 жыл бұрын
Where is this? I'd like to go there someday
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
About 20 miles south of Tucson Arizona. Thirty minutes north of here is the worlds largest desert aircraft boneyard. Across the street is the Pima Air & Space Museum. They kept one of everything since the second world war. It is huge. Check it out my video kzbin.info/www/bejne/rKDXk5KYgddnkLs
@greenidguy92922 жыл бұрын
You’re a little to fast when panning the camera around especially when you’re zoomed in.
@jim70822 жыл бұрын
Yes, slow it down just a tad. Otherwise great
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
OK, thank you for the input
@sonus2892 жыл бұрын
too fast! And my guess on the Info that may be considerd top secret is why audio was muted
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@phil49772 жыл бұрын
Can you ask the women coming down the stairs to come quietly lol
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
I will endeavour to edit soundtracks better. Stuff like that can be fixed, just takes time.
@mikes7639 Жыл бұрын
Those places are real scary, the us is not bluffing we have the weapons and will use them
@ingurlund96572 жыл бұрын
Turn your key sir!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@tylerlidster712 жыл бұрын
they pump fuel through that cone to keep it from melting
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@britthinkle57152 жыл бұрын
Too bad not great camera work. Slow down on panning around the rooms.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@ElielGotay11 ай бұрын
Camera had one job Holy shit
@ontheroadwithnorm202411 ай бұрын
amazing place to go for a walk
@bagey632 жыл бұрын
Don’t walk down stairs with your hands in your pockets. It’s like walking on ice.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@Bat21bravo2 жыл бұрын
2 keys that end the world.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AZUREWZRD2 жыл бұрын
lol What's locking those missile is just 2 chicago 1041G camlocks.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@AleWutoh2 жыл бұрын
Braaahhhh
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@cmacvane2 жыл бұрын
This is what we used to be able to do. Now we can't define what a woman is. WTF.
@stanstanly38122 жыл бұрын
The same dull green color they use in execution rooms!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@ocevicheband5022 жыл бұрын
What excellent useful equipment. All that wasted potential for killing.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@ชื่อนี้เสียไม่ได้-ษ3ฎ7 ай бұрын
มันยังทำงานอยู่ป่าวเเร้วยิงออกไปถล่มได้ป่าว
@ontheroadwithnorm20247 ай бұрын
retired in 1986 now just for tourists
@reductio10002 жыл бұрын
German developed technology at its best. Von braun was a "good one"....
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
5 ай бұрын
This stuff is on the border of insanity, thank God they where never used but then again the way things are now maybe a reset would have been a good thing...lol
@danielvrana94442 жыл бұрын
You can’t play the sound then don’t show it!!! This sucks!!
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
is anybody else having trouble with the sound?
@Rivenworld2 жыл бұрын
@@ontheroadwithnorm2024 Yes, intermittent.
@fasthracing2 жыл бұрын
Same rockets that put a man on the moon I believe.
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Similar engines but different rockets. After the Titian system was dismantled, most of the rockets were repurposed to launch satellites.
@M21-w1y2 жыл бұрын
Apollo/Saturn rocket systems were used to put man on the moon. After the Gemini/ Titan rocket system were used, with its 2 man crew.
@OldManAndTheSeaOfTooManyCats Жыл бұрын
Bunch of freaking clodhoppers on that tour. How about some respect?
@U00U00U2 жыл бұрын
… almost everything underground painted in „suppress freak out peacekeeping overkill green“… 🫵
@ontheroadwithnorm20242 жыл бұрын
Hey I went back and filmed it again. I spent a great deal of time with the engines. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qYLWYYeVZa-Yrq8
@U00U00U2 жыл бұрын
… seems like the carbon footprint of building, operating and closing of each site was 10 x larger than carbon footprint of city of london, hongkong, dehli and shanghai together. 🫵
@useodyseeorbitchute94502 жыл бұрын
I thought that if one builds underground then he achieves reasonable ambient temperature, can save on heating / air conditioning and should be praised for being so ecofriendly.