understanding hair type, hair structure, and the color wheel and more :)

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Summary of Understanding Hair Type, Hair Structure, and the Color Wheel In this video training session, various crucial aspects of hair care and coloring are discussed. The focus is on understanding hair types, hair structure, and the significance of the color wheel in achieving desired hair results.1. **Hair Structure**: - Hair consists of three main parts: the cuticle, cortex, and medulla. - Cuticle The outer layer, responsible for protecting hair. Damage to the cuticle leads to split ends and porosity. - Cortex: The inner layer made of protein where color treatment occurs. - **Medulla**: An inconsequential central core. - Understanding these components is essential for recommending treatments, especially for damaged or porous hair. Products like leave-in conditioners can help close the cuticle and enhance shine.2. **Permanent Hair Color: - Permanent hair color is equipped to cover gray hair and lasts longer than other color types. - There are different types, including ammonia-based and ammonia-free formulas. Ingredients like methanamine can also help open the cuticle for effective color penetration. - Coarse hair often demands specialized products with high coverage capabilities due to the multitude of cuticle layers that must be opened for effective coloring.3. **Volume Recommendations**: - Different volumes of developer influence the hair-lightening process: - **10 Volume**: For toning and refreshing (doesn't cover grays). - **20 Volume**: Lifts natural hair1-2 levels, suitable for gray coverage. - **30 Volume**: Lifts2-3 levels, for lighter shades. - **40 Volume**: Lifts3-4 levels, ideal for significant lightening. - Understanding these volumes helps in tailoring recommendations based on the client's hair type and desired results.4. **Undertones and the Color Wheel**: - The color wheel illustrates primary colors (red, yellow, and blue) and their interactions. - Different levels of lightening reveal unwanted undertones. For example: - Level5 produces red undertones which can be neutralized with green. - Level7 produces orange undertones which need blue to neutralize. - Level9 reveals yellow undertones that can be counteracted with violet (referred to as pearl in hairdressing). - Proper neutralization is fundamental for achieving the desired hair color.5. **Hair Types**: - Hair is categorized as fine, medium, or coarse. Each type reacts differently to coloring: - Fine hair can cause colors to appear darker due to its texture. - Coarse hair may struggle to retain color and often requires high coverage formulas. - For fine hair, special care should be taken around baby hairs, which are finer and can absorb color differently.6. **Final Recommendations**: - Tailoring advice based on hair type and structure is essential for achieving client satisfaction. - Utilizing high coverage lines for coarse hair and understanding the nuances of developer volumes are emphasized as vital knowledge for hairstylists.In conclusion, the session educates viewers on the importance of understanding hair structure, types, and effectively using products and techniques to achieve desired coloring results while preventing damage. Proper recommendations can greatly enhance client satisfaction in hair care and coloring. The video ends with an encouragement for viewers to apply this information in their work and a note of thanks for watching.