What do you think of this cute little plane, and the future of planes like this?
@hillockfarm84044 ай бұрын
Cute is the right term. Usefull for where there are no other real options, like way out in Alaska, Australia and deep in Africa, mainly for medical & mail. Sadly it is more likely to become a rich peoples to have toy. For "mass" transport of people trains or not traveling (other then on your own 2 feet) would be way better for the environment and local infrastructure gridlocks + health of the people living around airports.
@user-ml8dm9fz6l4 ай бұрын
Instead of depending on biofuels, that's not really sustainable, lets reuse all the plastic waste and turn it back into fuel. We have so much waste
@krzysztof80954 ай бұрын
Passenger-carrying rigid airship. But electric, covered with perovskite photovoltaic foil developed by Olga Malinkiewicz in Poland.
@hvxcolors3964 ай бұрын
When did you make this video? This information is completely outdated since battery technology increased a lot. It shows that Europe is not the centre (anymore) of battery research. Tip: research what CATL has to offer.
@DrawThatFox-rq5sx4 ай бұрын
@@krzysztof8095 Thanks for this info, I was looking for something like this for a month.
@markiliff4 ай бұрын
Let's not underestimate the importance of the Pipistrel. Now there's a viable product with >100 orders, research money will follow. The path towards bigger & longer range eplanes has begun.
@hillockfarm84044 ай бұрын
Batteries are already running into the limitations of physics and assorted laws, throwing more money at it won't fix those limits. Hybrid options need land, energy and resources that are also limited, i.e. we'll have to make choices.
@markiliff4 ай бұрын
@@hillockfarm8404 Hang your hat on that if you like. It was once thought that telephones wouldn't catch on because there wasn't enough copper in the world, that global computer sales would be measured in mere 100s a year, that solar panels would only ever be for space exploration…
@scottycatman4 ай бұрын
@@hillockfarm8404 You're mistaking "current battery density" with "limitations of physics". There are enormous leaps and bounds still available in battery technology, they just aren't ready yet. Pipistrel was impossible once. If they can get a 45 minute flight time to 1h30m, that opens up way more of the pilot licensing pathway, increasing demand hugely.
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
@@hillockfarm8404 CATL have just doubled energy density with 500w/Kg in production & use, so no.
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
@ThePursuitWOD Have you seen the pollution from oil extraction?
@stanleykubrick87864 ай бұрын
“All of humanity's problems stem from man's inability to sit quietly in a room alone.” - Blaise Pascal
@President_NotSure4 ай бұрын
they would if women liked that
@TaigiTWeseFormosanDiplomat4 ай бұрын
L:0
@shucklesors3 ай бұрын
same is the case for all of humanity's solutions
@olafzijnbuis3 ай бұрын
Two notes: 1. When using kerosine you can fill the tank as required. On a short flight, you tank less fuel, allowing you to take more passengers and cargo. 2. When burning fuel the aircraft gets lighter and more efficient. With batteries, you must carry the same weight during the entire flight. Another thing to note is that the oxygen needed to burn is free with kerosine. You don't have to carry it.
@matthewbaynham62864 ай бұрын
15 years ago in 2009 the Mitsubishi i-MiEV was released (which was also badge-ed as the Peugeot iOn and Citroen C-Zero). This car had a range of about 100 miles and was super small, but 15 years ago it was the pinnacle of EV technology. Now 15 years later the world of EV's is so extremely different. When you see how much EV's have changed in cars, you can see that the small little aircraft in this video is like the aviation version of the i-MiEV and in 15 years time it'll be a very different world. I'm sure Hydrogen will be used for anything big which goes long distance, but electric aircraft would definitely be suitable for those 100 seater aircraft that hop from one city to the next will be everywhere. This new technology advances very fast, we now have prototype cars from Polestar that can recharge (10-80%) in 10 minutes, and the best cars that are currently in mass production can do are the Kia's which can recharge (10-80%) in 18 minutes, the VW ID.7 isn't far behind with a recharge (10-80%) speed of 25 minutes. Certainly if future aircraft can recharge in 10 minutes then there is no point to swap-able batteries. Currently turn around times for jet aircraft now is about 25 minutes.
@zapfanzapfan4 ай бұрын
The battery of that ultra light weighs maybe 25% of max takeoff weight. A bigger plane where 50% of the weight can be the battery could get a flight time of close to 2 hours, that would start to become really useful.
@FlyingPilot-zt1vj4 ай бұрын
I love planes, but even clasic train is often better option. I much rather spend 12 hours (1500km) at night in a comfortable bed with a restaurant type of meal and a working / relaxing place, than an hour to the airport 2 hours at the airport 2 hours on the plane and an hour from the airport in a crowded busy and mostly unpleasent day envirament. Sleeping fast speed train would do the same for most world wide distances.
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Hey there! Gladly, there are more and more overnight trains coming in Europe for example. By the way, we looked at China´s high-speed train a while ago if you are interested 👉kzbin.info/www/bejne/b6itdJ-qqsaqidU
@johncooper46373 ай бұрын
And how you are going to cross oceans? Or, in the US where it is 3,000 miles coast to coast ,and if a bullet train averaged 150 MPH, it would take 20 hours, whereas on a plane it would only take 6 hours. Australia is even worse because the interior is almost completely empty.
@bowfinger264 ай бұрын
A bit weird that the obvious work-around "flying (much) less" wasn't even mentioned.
@marcosfelipemilano76864 ай бұрын
Everyone knows it, specialy who watches this channel
@AtulBhatia4 ай бұрын
Flying less is a flight of fantasy that will never happen. Why? Because flying is based more on economics than on environmental considerations. The only way to get people to fly less is to make flying a lot less affordable, and nobody’s going to go for that - not the passengers, not the airlines, and certainly not the governments who decide on the taxes and tariffs to be imposed. Good luck with that approach.
@shakthianjanananayakkara65284 ай бұрын
Good luck. Tell that to the Indian IT guy, whose parents never imagined getting anywhere near an airplane , just about to take his first flight.
@FabioCapela4 ай бұрын
@@AtulBhatia You can also build more high-speed rail. For short and medium distances high-speed rail is often faster than flying when you take into account how long boarding an airplane takes. And high-speed trains are not only electric, they also use far less energy to transport the same weight across the same distance than an airplane. This is already being seen in China, the country with the most extensive network of high-speed rail by far, where the demand for flights - both passenger and cargo flights - is falling on just about every route that has competing high-speed rail. This, of course, won't replace all flights; longer flights would still be faster than high-speed rail, and for intercontinental flights it might not even be possible to build rail connections. But it would reduce how much people fly by a lot.
@glike24 ай бұрын
Carbon tax
@DrawThatFox-rq5sx4 ай бұрын
Trains, use trains when possible.
@tvm738274 ай бұрын
If I use up 30% of my life getting around the US for my job, that’s a level of inefficiency that the economy is unable or unwilling to accept. Unfortunately or fortunately that’s the only option for a large country and even within a large densely populated city in a democracy where you just can clear homes or businesses to lay rail lines.
@DrawThatFox-rq5sx4 ай бұрын
@@tvm73827 Sure, plains are needed for certain occupations, but for majority cases high speed trains are much more sensible. I dont know much about US but it can start upgrading existing railways to a high speed ones.
@weird-guy3 ай бұрын
It’s more expensive and takes longer times than a flight until that is solved most will not use trains
@danjames-ud7nr3 ай бұрын
@@DrawThatFox-rq5sxUpgrading to high-speed rail isn't that easy, at least not in the US for multiple reasons.
@Simqer2 ай бұрын
@@danjames-ud7nr Don't take the example of the California HSR. That is just expensive for other reasons, like running through mountainous area and Nimbyism.
@allenaxp62594 ай бұрын
Battery technology is actually a rapidly evolving field, and while it's true there are limitations today, advancements are happening quickly. New materials and chemistries are being developed that promise increased energy density, meaning they could store more energy in the same size battery. This could significantly extend the range of electric planes.
@jadenspires18914 ай бұрын
This makes me want to get a job in the electrochemistry industry since I have recently finished high school
@Loubiaaa4 ай бұрын
Agreed, one can imagine structural batteries, etc. it’s just not the low hanging fruit as passenger vehicles today
@aaron___60144 ай бұрын
What has dramatically changed in the last ten years to production EVs? Nothing
@aaron___60144 ай бұрын
@@jadenspires1891EVs battery technology is not young. The first lithium-ion battery was made in 1976. It has little promise.
@aaron___60144 ай бұрын
@@jadenspires1891 exactly, and it's due to microchips and being able to cram huge amounts of processing power in a small chip.
@Loubiaaa4 ай бұрын
How the heck would hybrid planes make sense? It would fill the battery during regenerative breaking mid-flight? Or it would spend all electric power on the first 5 minutes and just be a heavier, less efficient combustion plane the rest of the way?
@juliane__4 ай бұрын
First certified electric planes flies in north eastern sweden. Seems cold isn't really a problem, if you take care for it.
@FabioCapela4 ай бұрын
You just need proper thermal insulation and management. An electric car with proper insulation and a heat pump for heat management loses about the same range in the freezing cold as a gasoline car. Heck, the first car to drive all the way between North Pole and South Pole (apart from a few boat trips across the ocean) was an electric one because it can still work in the Antarctic environment, which combines such low temperatures and low air pressure that would prevent regular fuel cars from working without large adaptations to their engines. The problem with batteries and cold is when you have no thermal management, in which case you can effectively lose a lot of range.
@mr.sunmeadow3 ай бұрын
@@FabioCapelafun fact: in 1963, Australia brought with them a Volkswagen Beetle to Antarctica with minimal modifications. if i’m not mistaken, the only mods they did were to give it a 12V starter motor, and run it on thin motor oil. i just wanted to add this as a little fun fact, it’s nothing against what you said, it’s just a fun thing to know
@FabioCapela3 ай бұрын
@@mr.sunmeadow It had more modifications than that, it was fully winterized (which is fair, it was an Australian-manufactured beetle which was never expected to ever handle snow). It also was only used close to the shoreline, where the scientific base is located, and not in the interior of the continent where it would face both even colder temperatures and decreased air pressure due to the altitude (which makes it even harder for combustion engines to work properly). Still, it worked very well in a place where most vehicles fail. Its air-cooled engine (so no radiator fluid to freeze) and simple yet robust mechanic made it one of the best possible cars for use down there at the time, beating many vehicles specifically designed for the cold. Which is ironic given that the Beetle is based on German military transport vehicles designed for the Sahara campaign during WW2.
@philiptaylor79024 ай бұрын
Biofuels are a false hope. There isn't enough land to grow crops for aviation fuel and feed people. Synthetic fuels would be a better option, but it's hard to see them scaling up to make a significant contribution.
@Randomgen774 ай бұрын
I think the solution (unpopular as it might be) may be that we need to prioritize limited biofuel and efuel capacity for the cases where alternatives like high speed rail or electric flight just aren’t feasible (I.e., long distances and over oceans).
@philiptaylor79024 ай бұрын
@jaxbronson9734 True, I’d class these with synthetic.
@philiptaylor79024 ай бұрын
@jaxbronson9734 Hi Jax, So long as we make good use of it and don’t just burn the stuff that’s not necessarily a bad thing.
@agateslate79394 ай бұрын
I think it's hydrogen plane It's the future tech
@ЦзинКэ-ы5х4 ай бұрын
Biofuels still don't receive enough funds for RnD. Also, >There isn't enough land to grow crops for aviation fuel and feed people simply false. European renewable ethanol association (ePURE) members produced more food and animal feed than fuel in 2022, according to audited data released today by the industry group. ePURE members - representing 85% of EU installed capacity - produced 5.9 million tonnes of food and feed co-products including high-protein animal feed and 4.5 million tonnes of renewable ethanol last year, according to the statistics. Additional co-products included 1.1 million tonnes of captured biogenic CO2.
@alexkreet18624 ай бұрын
My understanding is that aviation batteries will require an energy density of 400kw per kg, but recent developments have batteries at 500 kw per kg. So we are already there, with higher density coming . So Not long before short haul flights use electric planes. Cheaper to run, cheaper to maintain as well
@zapfanzapfan4 ай бұрын
You mean Wh/kg? Yeah, there are new battery news all the time but I take that with a pinch of salt. In the 16 years since Tesla Roadster came out there has maybe been a doubling of energy density on the pack level for car batteries.
@JonasHamillКүн бұрын
@@zapfanzapfan a doubling of density is half the required weight for the same power. That's still pretty significant. The only has to happen a couple more times to show an exponential curve
@zapfanzapfanКүн бұрын
@@JonasHamill I guess we'll see if in another 16 years we have reached 400 Wh/kg on the pack level. The main development has been that they have become cheaper, from 1000 dollar/kWh to now maybe closing in on 100 dollar/kWh.
@JonasHamill2 минут бұрын
@@zapfanzapfan Yeah absolutely. Progress is never as inevitable as is sometime portrayed, and there are limits to physics. But I do have hope that given the incentives we currently face there’s motivation to push forward and make things better in terms of battery technology. I personally feel that using lithium will eventually phase out, as happened with lead acid batteries, and we’ll find something better. I’ve seen some demonstration that hemp may be an effective alternative, but global regulations stifle innovation in that area; so whether this is true remains to be seen. All this said, 16 years is a long time so hopefully we’ll see the improvements we need. I tend to look at it all as if it’s possible in biology then it’s possible in physics, meaning all that’s standing it our way is knowledge. Basically more research is needed
@michealwestfall85444 ай бұрын
High speed rail would get rid of the plane problem.
@sounakg4 ай бұрын
After hundreds of years of fossil fuel powered cars, electric cars have evolved to become a viable option now. Same way as battery technology improves, electric planes will become more and more viable. Global warming, heatwaves and sinking lands make it really important for us to support these new technologies
@khang.ngtr4873 ай бұрын
_Other transportation methods: Yes, absolutely _Air travel: hard NO
@solarpunkstories4 ай бұрын
Love Aditi's presenting style. We really need to have shorter working weeks and more time for holidays so we can travel by methods other than planes. Fewer flights more free time
@GamePois0n4 ай бұрын
planes should be only for oversea travels, focus on hyperspeed bullet trains for domestic travels, then there wouldn't be a need for electric planes and efficient for domestic travel would improve immensely
@Cyrribrae4 ай бұрын
Yea, but people hate building the infrastructure. It's annoying. People are so short sighted with these things.
@DallasPhool4 ай бұрын
Oversimplified solutions rarely work perfectly. Electric planes need an gasoline or jet APU in order to provide heating and extended range.
@FutureAIDev20154 ай бұрын
I think it might work for really small scale applications but unless we can increase the power density of battery storage by several orders of magnitude or come up with a new way of storing a lot of power with a very very high power density, it will be nearly impossible to scale up.
@FabioCapela4 ай бұрын
Not orders of magnitude. The most energy dense commercially available battery (as in, ones you can buy in large quantities, not just in the lab anymore) has 500Wh/Kg, and that isn't even a solid state battery; fossil fuels have around 13,000Wh/Kg, of which only about a quarter, or about 3,250Wh/Kg, is useful energy (internal combustion engines waste most of the energy in the fuel). Then you need to take into account that, apart from the battery, everything else related to propulsion in an electric vehicle - including an electric airplane - is lighter. Wires in place of fuel lines, no pumps, much lighter engines, no need for cooling, etc. That further reduces the weight difference. This is still not enough for long range air travel, mind, but if batteries improve their power density by, say, 5x compared with the best ones available right now, that should be enough to cover all current aviation use cases.
@Cyrribrae4 ай бұрын
@@FabioCapelaagree with most of that. Though, a lot of the weight in EV applications comes because you DO need cooling - and often a lot of it. Especially in an application where you may be going through temperature extremes over the course of a flight, thermal management will be essential.
@ZoeSai-mt5rl4 ай бұрын
Currently, we can use in local airline. This will improve local economy.
@dude78834 ай бұрын
Well, at least they already figured out the e-helicopter
@JackFliesGA4 ай бұрын
Would a hybrid use electric on taxi & cruise only? Could there be more energy efficient procedures designed for them (power off descent into a final approach?)
@SisterSunny4 ай бұрын
I think that for short-to-medium range flights, high speed and potentially even (although it is currently non-existent(?)) high speed sleeper trains could become the future-as they should; they're vastly more efficient. However, this means that the only obvious utility of battery or hybrid planes would have a better, and better-established competitor... It's all still quite up in the air
@steveco18004 ай бұрын
Could a hybrid design work somehow? Using traditional fuel for when power's needed but battery power to cruise? Or could it be too heavy?
@Cyrribrae4 ай бұрын
I honestly didn't understand the hybrid argument. If it's in series, then we're trading one inefficiency for another. There are limits to the improvements there. If it's parallel, then you're still dealing with a lot of weight just for the sake of partially improving the problem. Meh to both. Pursue tech like hydrogen where necessary. But find applications where battery will work. That may not be cargo, but there's plenty of aviation that takes place with small groups of people or small alone of cargo over modest distances.
@cmk3533 ай бұрын
No mention of wireless Mid-air charging?
@samuelprice5383 ай бұрын
There were a number of technical inaccuracies in this video which is a shame as your channel is usually pretty good.
@yagogabriell3 ай бұрын
Thank you Santos Dumont 🇧🇷✈️
@tpop37234 ай бұрын
Probably fully electric for short trips but hybrid should work for longer distances.
@danthesquirrel4 ай бұрын
Electric short range sea planes make a lot of sense for people living in Alaska and much of Canada that doesn't have roads. Electricity can be produced with hydro, solar, wind or burning fuel (including wood) and lakes and bays are everywhere. These electric sea planes already exist.
@Cyrribrae4 ай бұрын
I was actually thinking about Alaska. In a lot of respects, it doesn't make sense. There's no charging infrastructure in remote places. And yet, in other ways, it does. Shipping gas and fuel to remote villages is dangerous, time consuming, and expensive. Self-sufficient electric travel could be useful. That said, Alaska is potentially kinda too big for this.
@zapfanzapfan4 ай бұрын
Air taxis where flight times are 10-30 min makes a lot of sense.
@bondnikunj4 ай бұрын
clearly DW has no idea on the progress CATL and BYD has been making. They have 500 WH/kg enough to make national flights a breeze with ultra fast quick charges and this isn't even the physical limitation. this video is years behind whats possible now so catch up.
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Hey there! We focused on the first certified electric plane here. For CATL they are still in the internal testing phase of electric airplanes.
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
@@DWPlanetA When are you doing a video on this? The future is more interesting than the past!
@senthilkumarn4u4 ай бұрын
Good info..
@denivalsantos45833 ай бұрын
Não se esqueçam de Santo Dumont, o brasileiro. Ele levantou voo sem nenhum impulso ou catapulta.
@3abxo3904 ай бұрын
Need Sam from Wendover to weigh in.
@ChaJ674 ай бұрын
Somebody finally mentioned the hybrid concept I have been talking about for a long time. Granted, I have been exploring idea mentally like getting into superconductors and trying to get those superconductors high temperature enough to be cooled with LNG, which then gets burned in the jet engine part of the hybrid aircraft was well as advanced batteries like LiS possibly tripling the energy density of the battery if a suitable configuration can be found that will last as LiS has not historically been known for longevity. Something else to consider is eFUEL. This is as in synthetically creating fuel with electricity. You keep using the hydrogen example, which has largely been reformed from fossil fuels, so nothing saved, but really eFUEL covers a more broad range such as methane, propane, and even liquid, gasoline like fuels at room pressure and room temperature. You may go well the easiest to do, hydrogen is super expensive to do from the eFUEL route today and if you look into these other fuels, it is even more expensive. Yes. eFUEL is just not that efficient to make. People are always working on more efficient ways to make eFUEL and there have been advances over time. I would venture to say this is where better nuclear reactor designs like coming up with a cost effective to mass produce Thorium Molten Salt reactor should be considered. If you can mass produce this type of reactor, which is inherently safe and needs far less material to be made safe than light water could ever dream of being, I mean we are comparing a modern fighter jet like the F-22 to a WWI era Sopwith Camel kind of deal here, we may be able to produce the electricity reliably and consistently round the clock to make eFUEL cheap. When eFUEL becomes cheap to make, you start looking into denser forms like methane, propane, and even this gasoline like stuff and especially want to try to make something more like kerosene so you can just stuff it into existing jets and call it a day. And for the environmental friendliness of eFUELs? With hydrogen, it just takes up too much space in the airliner, plus it is pretty easy to end up blowing away a whole airport in a mishap and surrounding city with big fires raging with toxic materials burning in the raging inferno, so it is actually pretty hard to justify this. With methane, it still takes up a lot of space, but you start getting into you could stick it into an attic tank in a large airliner as a cryogenic liquid that would normally have the attic space largely unused and then if you can mix it in with cooling superconductors for a hybrid electric plane, maybe it starts making some sort of sense. With propane, this starts getting to be a lot easier to handle as it turns into a liquid with a modest amount of pressure, takes up even less space, gravimetrically is more energetic than standard jet fuel, and at least the last major loss of containment I saw when a "bomb" train derailed, the propane found an ignition source before it could fully boil into a gas and mix with atmospheric oxygen, so it turned into a mostly harmless fireball with one complaint I came across of someone saying when their vehicle got licked by the fireball, their trailer caught fire. But the point is they could be close enough to catch fire without getting killed by a huge blast as there was no big blast. Granted, there was a huge mushroom cloud over the derailed bomb train, but that always happens when you have a lot of heat in one spot. It was just the flame progressed slowly enough to not make a big boom while the big booms are what normally do the most damage. Methane and especially hydrogen are far more prone to more rapidly mixing with atmospheric oxygen and so are far more likely to create a big boom once they find an ignition source. Getting into making eFUEL, you start with splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen. With heavier eFUELs than hydrogen, you get into soaking up CO2. So say you pull the CO2 out of the atmosphere, you just put back what you take out when you burn the fuel. Then a normal product or bi-product of burning the fuel is water. So you put back what you started with and so have a circular cycle, no net emissions.
@mr88cet4 ай бұрын
4:15 - A Hona Civic’s range on a full tank is a little less than twice the range of a Chevy Bolt on a full battery. *_Very unlikely_* we’re talking about a factor of 17. That may not be too far off for the raw amount of energy stored in the Civic’s gas tank vs. in the Bolt’s battery, but an electric drive train is more than 3 times as efficient as a gasoline drive train.
@vincewhite50873 ай бұрын
Took decades for aircraft to get to where it is now.
@dennis23764 ай бұрын
Thank you.
@BeerStein19 күн бұрын
That plane is using old type batteries because they have already been certified. But the latest batteries from CATL in China are far more powerful and will make EV planes much more practical in size and range, even before they start improving the overall efficiency of the planes with experience.
@pingnick4 ай бұрын
Whoa depressing title - I tend to think the Heart Aerospace etc goal of having ~50% weight batteries seems good PARTICULARLY if battery switching can happen…
@pingnick4 ай бұрын
So for a 787/a350 replacement not happening before 2040 BUT maybe a return to more active hubs transfers in Iceland and Hawaii etc!?
@ayoCC4 ай бұрын
pulling out and inserting an array of batteries has to be viable in some way right?
@pingnick4 ай бұрын
@@ayoCC the fact that the newest 777 has wings that move to lengthen wingspan each time it leaves the flight gates by bodes well-also emergency battery release!?doesn’t exist for burning jet engines!?!?
@Novus_Ordo_Conditor4 ай бұрын
"Why electric planes may never go big" are you sure about that? We don't need batteries to keep electric planes in the air! .
@chriswilliams86074 ай бұрын
Planes for distances up to 1000km will be electric in the future, there is no doubt about that. -aircraft sizing is not so clear, probably it will be smaller planes for 30 to 50 passengers, but that's not yet clear, we need to see how it is developing.
@jadenspires18914 ай бұрын
Could you do a video on silicon batteries?
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Hey Jaden! We did a video on silicon for different purposes, such as electronical devices, and issues with it recently. Hope this helps and is what you are looking for 👉kzbin.info/www/bejne/r5XMiWd_lt6iqck
@augustovasconcellos71734 ай бұрын
THIS is why hydrogen, e-fuels, and biofuels need serious investment and shouldn't just be labeled as a "fossil fuel industry scam." Batteries will never have the same energy density as hydrocarbon fuels. They're held back by their fundamental chemistry. And for many applications, energy density plays a major role in overall efficiency.
@beyondfossil4 ай бұрын
You're going to be surprised how dense battery gravimetric and volumetric densities will increase over the next 10 years. Furthermore, electric power systems run in the high 85+% efficiency range far more than even jet turbines and way way more than piston engines. Thus, electric flight does not require the density of liquid fuels though more density is always better. E-fuels *are* a scam. Firstly, they require renewable energy to be considered clean. Worse is that e-fuel usage will still emit the other usual pollutants: like SOx, NOx, CO, nano-particulates, benzene, toluene, xylene and other volatile hydrocarbons that all contribute to nasty smog that congests all of our major cities producing a myriad of long-term health problems. ICE vehicles (including e-fueled ones) are especially bad as they emit that stuff right in our faces in the places where we live, work, and play. Furthermore, after e-fuels are produced, distributed and burned to create power at the wheels, only some 10% of it actually creates kinetic energy and 90% of it is loss. It would have been better to pump that energy onto the grid and charge an EV, electric aircraft or power cities. E-Fuel vehicles could be produced but likely many regions will not allow owners to register their vehicles or have to pay exorbitant registration fees like $10,000USD like they do in major Chinese cities. Clean air rules will only become stricter over the years as they should be to protect people's life-spans and health-spans. Hydrogen is also in the same boat of inefficient production/distribution. But direct hydrogen combustion does not create smog emissions other than potentially some NOx. It would be interesting to see hydrogen packaged in ammonia as part of an aircraft fuel system since ammonia is liquid at -33.6C or 250psi versus hydrogen's cryogenic liquid temperatures and massive 10152psi (700 bar) pressure to get useable energy density out of it.
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Hey there! We also tackled biofuels more in detail a while ago 👉 kzbin.info/www/bejne/jonYYmiEobSofdE And if you are interested in hydrogen, make sure you don´t miss this week´s video which is on hydrogen in Europe. It will be published this Friday ✨
@MMT_Rod4 ай бұрын
The reporter is providing outdated information on the dangers of batteries. Fire is not an issue for the current LFP, sodium or Hydrogen/oxygen batteries. Only nickel based lithium-ion chemistry poses a risk in modern batteries.
@MartinStottele-ye3nw4 ай бұрын
Your comparison to car batteries with about 175 Wh/kG limps massively. CATL just went commercial with a battery with 500 Wh/kG. Considering as well the reserves a plane needs to have, that extends the range of the electrical plane possible to be built today already by a factor 3, or 200%, not yet taking into account future battery development. I agree that electrical flight will probably never go long distance, but by 2040 a lot longer ranges than today will be possible.
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
Before jet planes, prop planes hopped between airports en-route to destinations out of range. If electric planes are 90% cheaper to fly, imagine low costs airline hopping flights to destinations out of range! If energy & tax favours it, it will happen for anyone where costs exceeds time, like Concorde v 747.
@Afgboi24 ай бұрын
The great European and western countries along with Japan and others work towards advancements in technologies that help human civilization modernize.
@preacherpilot4 ай бұрын
Currently, an EMP would only disable the aircraft's electrical systems, since the spark generated for the engine is produced by magnetos, which are basically magnets. If we move to the entirety of the propulsion system generated electrically, an EMP would cause the engine to stop functioning. Now, airplanes wouldn't just fall out of the sky, but they would turn into gliders with no way to continue to propel themselves. This, in my estimation is the largest oversight of the entire electric airplane argument.
@Cyrribrae4 ай бұрын
The hell are you talking about lol. An EMP is not the main design consideration. And 1) commercial airplanes can be shielded from EMP (and normal radiation). And 2) an EMP is going to screw a modern plane all the same lol. Everything is controlled electronically. It's literally steer by wire. It's like me arguing that all plants have to go electric because then there will no longer be bird strikes on engines... Yea true, but..
@jpcool954804 ай бұрын
I am not an electrical engineer, but a Google search suggests that all modern cars whether ICE, hybrid, or ev would be disabled by an EMP. So I imagine it is the same for an Airplane. It doesn't matter if your jet burns fossil if the control system and fuel injection systems are disabled.
@vincewhite50873 ай бұрын
There is short commuter planes now.
@drbachimanchi4 ай бұрын
Entire europe almost and all countries in asia with high speed rail can avoid air travel and cars . then we can use jet fuel engines for real must go air travel
@jamesau42964 ай бұрын
Electric Plane was a hothead concept sprunt out of Tesla fever but could have never worked out. But still, aviation accounts for only 5% of global emissions, even when 1.89 due to longer stratosphere stay, still is quite small compared to electricity generation CO2 emission, or automobiles. Take the low-hanging fruit first.
@SchwuppSchwupp4 ай бұрын
Don't you think small planes are a low hanging fruit? The example in the video, island hopping planes, seemed like a easy electrification task to me.
@jamesau42964 ай бұрын
@@SchwuppSchwupp The problem persists in scale. When talking about Aviation, scale matters. Of course everyone can build a jet, but it takes billions of dollars to certify one that is safe(forget the internet industry or consumer products, aerospace safety is much more rigorous and they have it in place for good reason---you don't want another 737max crash), so overall you need much more demands to recover the development expense
@SchwuppSchwupp4 ай бұрын
@@jamesau4296 sure, the development of a full size jet would be hard to justify, possibly because of physics impossible for now. The stuff in the video is more like a very small plane, a plane of the size a private person can own. These might have a nice business case today.
@solartime89833 ай бұрын
Interesting that actual 1st Powered Flight was electric in 1883😎! (Like the French Electric Racecar of 1899 did over 45 km/hr!!) Most are stuck on Wright Bros. "1st Petrol Powered CONTROLable flight" (wing warping) which shows how Not the best long term use/design wins, but main success factor to mass produce was cost/ unit delivered...negating a quiet non polluting more relaxing form of transport. Quantity of profit won over comfort or Quality of 'seat-mile' traveled. (Similar to wealthy women preferred Electric 'Buggies' (mostly N.Y. taxi's ) like the Anderson Electric or Baker EV of 1890's+ v.s a smelly, stinky, & Very Noisy Petrol Car of early automobiles!)
@simonloncaric79674 ай бұрын
It's a shame you didn't go to Pipistrel headquarters in Slovenia!
@epicjag3365Ай бұрын
So when your battery gives out over the ocean my question will be can you swim? 😅
@ndirangugichuki62604 ай бұрын
The reason why we aren't flying in battery powered airplanes is because of two things, weight and possibility of a battery fire.
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
I'm more worried above jet fuel fires & engine fires than modern batteries! As in upthread, weight is now resolved for up to 1000kms with 90% fuel cost savings.
@dondekeeper29434 ай бұрын
Currently airlines already limiting the battery passengers can bring on board due to risk of explosions and fire hazards. Now they want the passengers to sit on top of the huge explosive and fire hazard? Lmao 🤣🤣🤣
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
Laptop / phone batteries do overheat & explode when charging. LFP & similar batteries for transport do not due to thermal management & more robust chemistry. Avgas is far more explosive than a modern battery.
@simonloncaric79674 ай бұрын
Swedish electricity is powered by hydro, nuclear and wind. In that order. Still very much low carbon tho
@mmmcounts2 ай бұрын
All conventional planes are capable of flying many thousands of miles, but the overwhelming majority of flights that people actually want to make are less than 500 miles from A to B. This is not great for the airline industry because the limiting factor on the life of a conventional plane has virtually nothing to do with the amount of miles traveled and virtually everything to do with the number of flights- the number of times that it goes up, comes down, and goes through pressurization and depressurization. The likely role of electric flight will be to meet the demands of fairly short flights while introducing a new market for short flight paths that don't yet exist, but a huge amount of these shorter flights will become viable due to the extremely low cost per person per flight and the relatively low seating capacity that is likely to be typical of these electric planes. I'm looking forward to a new trend in travel where people want to travel a few hundred miles, let's say, and doing it by car is not a great option. Going by train may or may not be an option, but trains are slow and kind of expensive at that distance and we are just not going to build tracks that go everywhere. But in the future that I'm thinking of, we usually don't go to an enormous central airport. For shorter trips, we go to a smaller regional airport. If you live in the burbs, it's probably 15 to 20 minutes away. You might drive there and park, you might do a quick ride share, or maybe the train actually does get you to point A at the airport. However you get there, it's a quick process getting from the door to the plane and off the ground. The flight is dirt cheap, there's not a lot of people on board with you, and you cover 2 or 300 miles at an average speed of 150 to 200 miles per hour. That's not as fast as a conventional airplane, but it's much cheaper, you're spending less time in the airport, it's probably much closer to where you live, and the flight itself is short range with low enough demand that the route would not exist without this new technology. So you arrive at another small regional airport about two hours later. It might be less than three hours from your front door to the actual destination that you're going to. It feels a bit like having your own private airplane, except you don't need to spend a lot of money on it. One of the reasons that air flight has gotten less efficient is because there's so many planes and there's so few places that they go to. One of the best things about this path of development is that thousands of small regional airports will get a bump in traffic as they operate in a way that's commercially viable. There is so much airspace that we just are not using, and there's a lot of perfectly good mid sized communities that are somewhat hamstrung by the fact that they're nowhere near a major airport and they have no prospect of having that. If it is the case that a Huge number of these places can be perfectly well connected by a much smaller airport, such that it's easy to get from there to a major airport or any number of other places, this will change the lives of a huge number of people along with their communities and entire regions.
@richh6503 ай бұрын
The word, sustainable, is usually just marketing jargon and often very overused. E planes are turbo props at best and are a much slower means of transportation compared to jet engines.
@EricAwful3134 ай бұрын
Synthetic fuels.
@DougGrinbergs4 ай бұрын
Charging vs. 7:00 battery swapping
@robben8962 ай бұрын
I deliberately looked this up just to have a laugh.
@AtulBhatia4 ай бұрын
1:16 “Aviation makes up for around 3% of global emissions… by 2050 that number is projected to rise to over 8 times that”. That sounds scary, until you realise that the real world aviation emissions are not going to increase; rather, emissions from all other sources will reduce so that aviation takes up a larger piece of the pie. Too, these projections are based on the assumption that aviation’s emissions will stay static, but the fact is that aviation emissions have shown a dramatic decrease over the past few decades, and there’s no reason to believe that they won’t continue to do so in the near future - witness the new breed of engines that offer 15% greater fuel efficiency over the previous generation, and the push to introduce blended wing aircraft with hydrogen fuel in the near future.
@Wolfcamp5554 ай бұрын
Jet fuel production won't be increasing 8 times more.
@jamesau42964 ай бұрын
Real data manipulation lol.
@aloysaja21354 ай бұрын
You may guess what is the most efficient bio fuel? 😂😂😂
@urbanstrencan4 ай бұрын
What a great video for now I see the future in small electric planes, like we have in Slovenia Pipistrel. Also hydrogen could be the solution for longer flight
@greatexpectations14614 ай бұрын
Zeppelins could be the future battery powered aircraft.
@7019834 ай бұрын
Not likely, not even for short distance flights. Too slow, too expensive, too vulnerable to the weather.
@WeKnowIslam944 ай бұрын
Battery Planes 😂😂😂 go for Seaweed biofuels... And yeah it's scalable...😊
@rogerreimer67873 ай бұрын
The reason all planes are not electric they cost too much and the battery replacement is more costly than the gas to run a real airplane plus they don't fly very far.
@NurislamPopov4 ай бұрын
Company that made the pipistrel? Girl, pipistrel IS the company lmao
@susb254 ай бұрын
yea lol
@mr.crowgamer62504 ай бұрын
Love this woman’s energy
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Hey there! Happy to hear that you like our reporter Aditi. She is one of our regular reporters so feel free to subscribe to not miss any of the videos ✨
@jackhandy44064 ай бұрын
The gravity plane is a much better idea
@emonsahariar92924 ай бұрын
Go Airship Or go Laminar Flow.
@mbaktari81944 ай бұрын
IF we can build POWER FULL LIGHTWEIGHT APU unit that power GENSET and it's FUELED wirh GREEN LIQUID FUEL. It could be big.
@MMT_Rod4 ай бұрын
Biofuels are not a viable alternative to either fossil or electric fuel. They are too expensive and not scalable.
@AskieFox-i2b4 ай бұрын
Good luck
@vincewhite50873 ай бұрын
Walkable cities & rail is better.
@palabinash4 ай бұрын
Hydrogen can have bigger potential in avaition sector.
@AddisonSmith-f7y4 ай бұрын
What about hydrogen and ammonia power?
@philiptaylor79024 ай бұрын
Energy density (by volume) is drawback for both hydrogen and ammonia. Pressurised storage tanks add to the weight - so these options aren't without their challenges.
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
Well, that's a really good question! We have a couple of videos about it. Check them out! 👉 kzbin.info/www/bejne/d3i3m36Afdpsb8U 👉 kzbin.info/www/bejne/bXzOc3hmfcyBgLM 👉 kzbin.info/www/bejne/pl6aaq1uo8uZoa8 If you want to see more videos like these, subscribe to our channel, we post new videos every Friday ✨
@shintsu014 ай бұрын
the only valid solution is have multiple solutions. Sadly all expensive and not enough willpower to for them. For example if you could use a train instead of an airplane with more room confort and less hassle to get on it will help a lot. Specially if the price is lower. I dont think however this will happen see US for example hardly any investment in quality rail roads and since there is a lot of tax brakes on flying its hard to compete with airplanes.
@richardkugler39004 ай бұрын
Biden just approved high speed rail . Better late than never
@derricksy69563 ай бұрын
Hybrid aircraft is possible if you can place a turbine or a windmill in front of the propellers but birdstrikes can be a problem for this design.
@atenas805254 ай бұрын
So, going to have LI ion battery fires in the air? Brilliant
@davidmartin62154 ай бұрын
except, that chemistry will never be used for that reason!
@atenas805254 ай бұрын
250 miles? Why bother? Just drive
@croutiflex9533 ай бұрын
Mass aviation is born with the abundance of oil, and it will die with it. Soon. The energy density of batteries is an huge limit that will never be crossed. No matter how many future innovations, we will never have an energy source as dense as kerosene. Of course the agrument can be made for hybrid/smaller planes with a shorter range, but aside for remote places (but no too remote), terrestrial transports like trains will always be more efficient at carrying people and cargo over these distances. Mass aviation is done, and that's a good thing. Get over it. Most people don't get to fly in their lives anyway and they're perfectly fine.
@ddvn71284 ай бұрын
Use nuclear powered jets. Now call me a genius because i solved the energy efficiency problem 😜
@atenas805254 ай бұрын
So again, electrification is mathematically IMPOSSIBLE
@khang.ngtr4873 ай бұрын
e-plane is the dumbest idea that involves electrifying. Stop wasting energy!
@A3Kr0n4 ай бұрын
What happens if the battery in an electric plane bursts into flames?
@richardkugler39004 ай бұрын
I assume the same when a jet engine catches fire. There are less ev fires than ice. Good examples are Holyrood movies 😂
@achim.t4 ай бұрын
"Electric engines" … 🤣 (It's "motors" …)
@peterjaniceforan30804 ай бұрын
🇪🇺🛩️⚡️👍
@jamesplummer3564 ай бұрын
😂😂😂😂😂
@richardcampbell72554 ай бұрын
The only solution is flying much less. People need to start taking the climate emergency like it is an actual emergency.
@alexishart19894 ай бұрын
If someone doesn't understand this at this point, they're never going to.
@truhartwood31702 ай бұрын
This won't happen. Why are zero-emission planes not a solution?
@richardcampbell72552 ай бұрын
@@truhartwood3170 Because they will not be viable for decades or centuries especially for longer flights. We need to dramatically reduce emissions NOW.
@BYTES3054 ай бұрын
Electric planes this is funniest stuff ive read in 2024
@aaron___60144 ай бұрын
Because EVs suck. Good luck putting an EV airplane fire out.
@donyakusa91874 ай бұрын
We can’t even get EVs right. What makes you think we can get Electric Planes right. 😂 This is a joke.
@josuearce81483 ай бұрын
The fact that yes we can, we just need to try.
@donyakusa91873 ай бұрын
@@josuearce8148 - Not in your lifetime.
@pklimbic4 ай бұрын
Another German propaganda anti-electrification video.
@gamingtonight15264 ай бұрын
And this is why humanity is doomed... I give us 20 years or so!
@c0rnichon4 ай бұрын
Didn't know that aviation was so vital for humanity.
@TAmzid28724 ай бұрын
we can live without planes, will have to wait for airships to reemerge again and it will only take around 3x the time to travel around than planes. Also Hydrogen exists for planes.
@gamingtonight15264 ай бұрын
@@c0rnichon I meant it means planes will still use fossil fuels and the airline industry currently is responsible for 4%+ of CO2 emissions. And all those small % CO2 emissions all add up to the end of Civilization as we know it!
@gamingtonight15264 ай бұрын
Good luck going for 450 passenger airliners to 120 passenger airships! And the fares will be extraordinarily high, as instead of 100,000s of airline flights every hour, it will be 1,000s of flights A DAY! And it will take at least 24 hours to get from New York to London, or New York to L.A.!
@TAmzid28724 ай бұрын
@@gamingtonight1526 also hydrogen planes.
@senthilkumarn4u4 ай бұрын
Good info..
@DWPlanetA4 ай бұрын
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