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In this video details of Xerography or photocopier are given.
This video is excellent for FSc 2nd year physics students.
Xerography was invented by Chester Floyd Carlson.
Photocopy is done by a cylinder. Inner portion is made of Aluminium.Outer portion is made of Selenium.Selenium is a photoconductor.We sprinkle positive charge over Selenium.
Lamp is switched on. The image of document appears on the drum. The area where light falls selenium conducts charge disappears. In dark areas selenium acts as insulator. Charge remains on the drum. Toner is given negative charge and sprayed on the drum. It sticks with positive charge areas. Then drum is rolled over the white paper. Where ink stick with the paper.Paper is passed through heated rollers so that ink may get deep into the paper.