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@alecbrock5835
@alecbrock5835 Күн бұрын
Very deep, food for thought. Thank you for your words.
@ascensionunlimited4182
@ascensionunlimited4182 11 күн бұрын
Why does nobody mention johnny mnemonic
@jackirish8578
@jackirish8578 Ай бұрын
Used to hated bojack horseman after finishing it but over the last 2 years, I've slowly grown to find it relatable with problems I have been having
@djkhaledaltaccount6500
@djkhaledaltaccount6500 Ай бұрын
You sound Albanian.
@orange_turtle3412
@orange_turtle3412 Ай бұрын
I think one of the most interesting philosophical ideas featured in cyberpunk is its depiction of souls. The idea that a copy of your consciousness can be made and transferred into other bodies really blurs the traditional definition of a soul being a supernatural embodiment of “who you are.” Do engrams have souls? ARE engrams souls? If so, have humans lost the right to their very existence? If one “soul” replaces another, like in V’s case, does that mean souls aren’t actually immortal as we traditionally see them? Can a soul be annihilated by science? Is an engram a human? Does it have human rights? Theres a lot to think about. This becoming reality could completely change our definition of a human being. And, terrifyingly enough, this consciousness transfer stuff is absolutely feasible with real world science. We arent there yet with neural interface technology, but it is very much possible to do.
@AndrewWilson1991
@AndrewWilson1991 Ай бұрын
Alt Cunningham tells us straight up - "the name fully reflects the essence." Soulkiller - it kills the Soul, while creating a Xerox of the persons mind. Functionally it kills off both the Soul and the mind, as it doesn't transfer the consciousness, it just copies it. There's bound to be errors, and there's evidence of this as most of Silverhands memories are completely distorted. An engram is essentially just a digitized golem trapped in a virtual prison until housed in a proper carrier. In V's case, her Soul ceased to be a part of her when DeShawn plugged her. While she may still be retaining her personality for a bit, she was full-on Soulkilled after the heist and is slowly turning into a golem of Silverhand. The Engram may have most of Johnny's mannerisms, figures of speech, a collection of memories, but it definitely ain't Johnny. The easiest way to think about it is if it's an Engram, it is 100% removed from God. Now, as far as the philosophical aspects of Soulkiller - does it permanently remove the Soul from the entirety of existence, or does it just give it a quick off-ramp back to the spirit realm? If the former, that is a terrifying proposition for science and mankind. The Soul is supposed to be everlasting, a collection of experiences and knowledge gained from multiple physical existences in the bid to reach Nirvana, Heaven, or wherever the final destination is. To have that put in the hands of man is unfathomable hubris.
@orange_turtle3412
@orange_turtle3412 Ай бұрын
@@AndrewWilson1991 Exactly. If you make a copy of a person’s consciousness, are they really even the same person? If not, what differentiates them from the person they were copied from?
@ved2360
@ved2360 10 күн бұрын
@@AndrewWilson1991 It's just a Ship of Theseus problem. The same ship, but with pieces of it replaced as it is repaired. Johnny could've had his redemption arc while he was alive and that'd still be a different person than he was before. Or he could've slipped and hit his head and woke up with a different personality. The take away lesson isn't that the engram is a "fake" or literally killing an actual soul. The point is that the soul doesn't really exist. It's an abstract concept. The Soulkiller and Relic programs just drive this point home. If the whole thing makes you confused and angry and results in your internal monologue making incoherent screeching chimpanzee noises, well, yeah, it's supposed to. Because you're just looking at _death._ It's what Johnny was feeling when you visit where his body is supposed to be buried. Johnny is a flawed record of the past. But that's more than most of us ever get after death. We live on only in memories, photos and stuff like that. And most of us aren't going to be famous enough to even have more than a name recorded somewhere in an old obit, government record or a gravestone. A few generations out and there won't be living grandchildren who really remember the stories their parents told about you. And even that's kind of fuzzy at best. Silverhand is more of a symbol of terrorism than anything by the time the game takes place. The impermanence of your identity, of your person is just how things work. The overwhelming majority of religions and philosophical systems fail miserably at actually dealing with death. And the notion that meaning isn't actually a real thing. The thoughts in your head aren't real either. They're all fleeting abstractions. And so, the vast majority of these give fake answers or fictional ones. Or bad advice. Buddhism's answer is a _recognition_ of this dissatisfying impermanence, but it errs in that it believes the goal of life is to escape an alleged cycle of reincarnation into oblivion. Reincarnation, far from a pleasant bonus, was more conceived as a kind of death of identity. Having a soul here is no consolation prize, because this substance never has a firm sense of persistent identity between lives. Being a prince in one life has it upsides, but the trouble is, none of that carries with you when you're a slave in the next. The how isn't interesting, and neither are the theological specifics, only that its core mythology believes the world is a certain way and the escape should be possible from an eternity of dealing with this impermanence. You already are familiarity with Christianity's story, so I won't bore you with that. It's lamer in that it thinks there is such a thing as a fixed meaning, a definite purpose and a permanent soul. But believers rarely discuss what it really means to be "close to God" or what heaven would be like and if you'd even be a same person, if you could be called such a thing, once you got there. Most people just imagine they're just hanging out in a retirement club up in the clouds. You know I'm not lying and that I'm 100% correct, because how could Alt really program a literal death of the soul? Nonsensical. It's a metaphorical flourish, nothing more. She made a very convincing scan and replica and that's all there is. But every act of translation is also a small act of remaking and destruction. Simply being a program that could grow into a powerful rogue AI on the net would already need to erode your old identity. What's the point of your former sex or your old relationships when you can look at other people's memories and alter your own code? Every conversation where Johnny tries to communicate with the rogue AI Alt comes up short and unsatisfying to him. Because it must. Alt is saying a lot by omission. She can't accept Johnny's preloaded assumptions about the soul or fixed identity or a shared past -- because those concepts are artificial. And are all the more so now that she's a machine intelligence. This is what Johnny is telling you when you debate whether or not to take his body or go with Alt. He can start to accept being a lifeform like Alt, simply because he's been an engram inside your head long enough to take that next step. I treat the engram of Johnny as a person and a moral agent, because he is self-aware and has emotions. The question of whether he is the real Johnny is irrelevant, as he still has a potential positive impact in the world by closing out the affairs of the mortal Silverhand that died. And, for all it's worth, in most of the endings, Johnny finally does real damage to Arasaka while giving real closure to old friends. It may help to think of him as a vengeful ghost, if it helps, but even that is only a metaphor. Yorinobu roasts the Arasaka board of directors. They're all scared of a talking voice of a dead man from a box. Idiocy. The dead emperor doesn't have power unless his underlings perceive that he does. That, above all else, is what Yorinobu hated. That the illusion of that particular soul was enough to terrorize Arasaka and the world into obedience.
@gyftdres
@gyftdres Ай бұрын
You deserve more subs and Views, this is very interesting
@thewarsmith1078
@thewarsmith1078 Ай бұрын
I really like these kinds of analyses - am currently writing a fan version of my own continuation of the Cyberpunk world after the Star Ending of 2077, and some of the themes you mentioned will be front and centre - very interesting stuff.
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Hey! That’s actually really cool)) I’m glad to be any helpful☺️ you gonna publish it somewhere? Would be nice to read)
@chillociraptor5007
@chillociraptor5007 Ай бұрын
Excellent vide VOX POP. I would love for you to go deeper into these ideas. So many things I did no notice yet I walked away from the game with a feeling of profundity.
@Glorious_Yell0w
@Glorious_Yell0w Ай бұрын
I could only think about why u are wearing a sleep mask with googles ontop on em. Why?
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Trust me-this saves your psyche from witnessing my eye bags😂
@paulsheldon8838
@paulsheldon8838 Ай бұрын
I dunno, by the minute 8 you just retold the plot and repeated high tech low life formula of the cyberpunk genre.
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Well it’s kinda impossible to talk about the philosophy of a game without mentioning the plot and genre, right?😅
@bombrix5195
@bombrix5195 Ай бұрын
For the last probably 5 years (29m) I've been struggling with acceptance of my own mortality. Cyberpunk is the art piece that struck me in the balls. Как говорится, у кого о чём болит, тот о том и говорит. P.S. I know you understood my last sentence
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Двум смертям не бывать, а одной не миновать👹
@sillylittlesheepjax6009
@sillylittlesheepjax6009 Ай бұрын
thkank you for not spending first 5 min abt how bad game launch was and how they fixed it etc. like every cyberpunk2077 video these days. just get to the point without history lessons
@ZacharyDarkes
@ZacharyDarkes Ай бұрын
I definitely think that there are lessons to be had with Cyberpunk 2077. CDPR was definitely trying to warn us just like Cyberpunk as concept itself and I think the more further we get technology wise the further we get from what mankind is supposed to be.
@ravendelacour1917
@ravendelacour1917 Ай бұрын
The root of all motivation is desire, not the blind alley intellectualization of being that mankind has veered off-course into with their endless cycles of paralyzing rationalization. Animals follow the desire of their nature without hesitation because they lack the self-awareness to generate the mental capacity to trip themselves up. An urge comes, they fulfill it. It is only when they cannot fulfil their desires, such as being kept in capitivity, does their vitality fade. Humans are animals, complex ones but animals. The issue is that humans created restrictions against the more extreme forms of their nature desires in order to co-exist. In a world where the technology to destroy the planet several times over is accessible to a handful of psychotic world leaders, these restrictions make sense. The Ukrainian conflict and the Gaza massacre show what happen when these norms are violated. Sure, Octavias Caeser can use the legions to project strength across the globe in the Iron Age without much issue, just today four gunmen with basic military tech massacred 120 people in Moscow without much effort. We cannot play might makes right games anymore without the possibility of destroying the board the game is being played on and all of the players. This is not to say that mankind must become weak in order to survive. That is an evolutionary oxymoron. Strength is necessary to survive. However, how strength is defined needs to be reevaluated. Strength, I think, need to be evaluated on the contribution of an individual to the collective survival of the life forms on the planet. Not simply human but the full food chain necessary to keep humanity alive. The reason I believe this reevaluation is necessary is the flaw in your arguements about the strongest people naturally rising to the top: inherited wealth. For example, despite what Elon Musk's PR campaign would say, Elon holds a position of technocratic leadership not from any inherent gifts but due to the wealth and infulence of his family. This is a supposed genius whose Cybertruck can't function in rain, something cars have managed to do for over a century now. Space X rockets occasionally detonate upon launch and let's not get into the amount of money he lost in his rebranding of Twitter. If Elon was forced to live with the results of inherent strengths, he'd be dead, in prison or a wildly unsuccessful used car salesman. So long as select family linages are only allowed to fail upward through inherited wealth and power they will only get weaker as their are sheilded from the consequences of their faliures. I am glad that someone correctly applied slave morality as Nietzsche described it. Everytime I mention it, I get accused of being a fascist. Sorry, if you look for excuses for your issues rather than overcoming them, your kind of stuck in a self-generated hell. P.S. If a demon appears in your room the correct answer is to bind the demon and force it to serve you as your slave. :)
@VMUDream
@VMUDream Ай бұрын
“The Edge... There is no honest way to explain it because the only people who really know where it is are the ones who have gone over. The others-the living-are those who pushed their control as far as they felt they could handle it, and then pulled back, or slowed down, or did whatever they had to when it came time to choose between Now and Later. But the edge is still Out there.” ― Hunter S. Thompson, Hell's Angels
@sebvanjole
@sebvanjole Ай бұрын
Thank you for introduction to cyberpunk philosophy. I came across the idea that we talk about these topics as if they are inherently relevant to lived experience and to a certain degree they are. To another degree it is a fact of prophecy while I believe humanity can still surprise us. We certainly see some of these processes happening now, and it’s refreshing to see you describe it in a matter-of-fact manner. Can I ask what you are studying? All in all well edited & good source and reference material.
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Hi! Thanks a lot for your feedback) I study Law, wbu?
@snowmanii
@snowmanii Ай бұрын
Love your breakdown of the genre, the game, and the themes. You're the only person I've seen being out these points and their philosophical nature.
@transroadwarrior3485
@transroadwarrior3485 Ай бұрын
This is a really good video, man. Good job. I’m a super fan of cyberpunk 2077
@oxringoxo
@oxringoxo Ай бұрын
Got a point, all in all the game was a total disaster the whole 4 years this far. I often remark that it’s the best story, with best character building, laid on top of unbelievably bad game mechanics. It’s come a long way though. If Orion comes out anything remotely close to how bad 2077 was, it’s over.
@orbit1894
@orbit1894 Ай бұрын
Wow what a negative outlook. The game has great mechanics and it got better after the perk overhaul.
@slashing_S
@slashing_S Ай бұрын
I enjoyed the mechanics first, then came to appreciate the world. Straight up had so much fun killing and fighting I didn't pay attention but it was a trear on my second playthrough
@Vkiller711
@Vkiller711 9 күн бұрын
Sikeeee, gameplay feels amazing. Truly feels like you can be a cyberpunk
@slamdangles
@slamdangles Ай бұрын
As someone whos never been interested in the Cyberpunk genre, this game was big tiddies for me. Like massive, full hangers. CP2077 and MGS2 have really shaped how I view the world.
@ace3154
@ace3154 Ай бұрын
I love how it feels like everything in this game was made by somebody who wanted to make a world that actually felt alive the only other games i can say have done that is the elder scrolls games that took many games and a live service mmorpg cyberpunk did it all in one game and a short anime and i will leave it there before i start going yapping about how amazing the music in this game/anime is
@DIE2dayORelse
@DIE2dayORelse Ай бұрын
They do have a lot of old source material but I totally agree, it is a lot different than the TTRPG but borrows so many good elements and made a good foundation for things to come ❤
@DrixPunk
@DrixPunk Ай бұрын
I honestly thought you missed out with ignoring the buddhist messages, you put a lot of focus on western religion when in night city, buddhist monks roam the streets in mass, i was expecting you to mention the buddhist outlook of a soul
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Hey! Like I said in the video-the philosophical/religious/political messages are literally everywhere 😂 I could cover all of them in one video, but it would take 4 hours for you to watch and 2 months for me to make))
@sayo2409
@sayo2409 Ай бұрын
Amazing video!
@Chinga3000
@Chinga3000 Ай бұрын
U have great voice my guy! I can tell u have brain too haha! Good, very good! I luv philosophy......
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Ty🥹
@PedroVoigt
@PedroVoigt Ай бұрын
I love philosophical analysis about pop culture, especially video games! Good job!
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 Ай бұрын
Thank you 🤩
@AdrianDanielGuard
@AdrianDanielGuard Ай бұрын
CP2077 was one of the few games that stayed in my mind after i played it, for a long time - most games today don't feel as compelling, with a few exceptions. I'm no philosophy expert, haven't read all that much on philosophy. Didn't even know that much about the whole genre, never read the Android Sheep book or others. As a "normie", a few things stood out to me when playing it: how you can find something to "pleasure" you at every corner; how many can even save your life (Trauma Team); everything hyper sexualized; morality being dulled down a lot (you can even hear some Night City residents calling your character "a rare type in this city" if you are the kind of character that keeps his word and is "a decent human"); transhumanist ideas, people loving that they can change even their whole bodies; many more things. Oddly enough, even though this fictional city is nowhere near to be a city/timeline I would like, I liked that the devs made all characters very "human" and full of a wide array of emotions and traits, despite most of them being cybernetically augmented oftentimes completely. Like it was a signal that no matter how much parts a human loses, they still have that "something" that makes them a human being. Even borgs like Smasher (although on the negative spectrum). I especially liked the Sinnerman quest with Joshua. I loved that the developers didn't shy away from depicting religion in general and in this quest. Funny thing is, as an agnostic who now is more of a believer, the dialogue in this quest was so nicely done that I would choose different lines depending if I were still an agnostic or not (i.e. 1. refusing him his wish or 2. actually "helping" him and "believing" in him).
@AdrianDanielGuard
@AdrianDanielGuard Ай бұрын
I don't think all belief systems develop a slave mindset in their practitioners. Nevertheless, overall, I liked your clip and what you said at the end was the most hard hitting - and true. We should fight for our life to start being fulfilled, be active and energetic. Maybe add a few more blocks of the text on the screen with the information that you find to be the most fundamental. This was another case in which the KZbin algorithm didn't disappoint.
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
Hi everyone! First of all - thank you for your responses to this video. It is very pleasing to see all the debates that it caused in the comments. I am very glad to see so many different perspectives. However, I must apologise for not clarifying some aspects/ideas mentioned in the vid. First of all, when describing such concepts as morality of masters and slaves, I was relying on Friedrich Nietzche's work "On the Genealogy of Morality". These ideas do not necessarily need to be true, neither should you agree with them. Im more than sure the Nietzche, just like any philosopher, wouild be insulted if somebody claimed that his ideas are universal truth that should be accepted as dogmas. I just thought that this ideas can be very helpful for some people to find a way how to improve their lifes and make it go into life-affirming rather that destructive direction. Second, I am not saying that enslaving and killing others because you are stronger is ok. I thought that I explicitly said this in the video that I am not trying to humiliate or mock those who are naturally weaker than others. I said that it was the way it was back in history. This video is not about how to make other peoples life a nightmare so that you could live a great one. Neither it is about how it is that children in Africa deserve their life because they are weak. Being virtuous and helpful is a quality of a strong person as well. This video is for those who have the ability to change their life, so that after doing so they could help those who are not so lucky. I hope some points are now clear to you. Once again - thank you for your support, your constructive criticizm and you expressing your point of view. Stay safe, be polite and kind to each other, and have a great day today))
@hydrafire4903
@hydrafire4903 2 ай бұрын
No Read more...
@hydrafire4903
@hydrafire4903 2 ай бұрын
Did U get tricked 👇👇👇
@frocktopus9429
@frocktopus9429 2 ай бұрын
This is so interesting, where I’m from in the uk a lot of folk horror is conservative uptight city people, going to pagan, more socialist/community driven country folk (in films, in reality there’s a lot of differences between lots of rural and city areas with lots of political beliefs in both.)
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
Always wanted to go to UK. Where are you from?)
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
Like which area😂
@wellingtonzani1280
@wellingtonzani1280 2 ай бұрын
Great video mate, cheers from Brazil. Suggestion: lower the background sound just a bit
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
Thank you) well this vid was from the time the channel was started. I hope there are some quality improvements in the new ones
@mooneymakes359
@mooneymakes359 2 ай бұрын
Edgy cringe yolo
@danielfest
@danielfest 2 ай бұрын
To the people saying, “ Oh but what about a skinny, shriveling, malnourished little child in the middle of the arctic. Yeah that’s what I thought. “ That is a straw man and an appeal to pity fallacy, you are stretching his argument to an irrelevant scenario and making us feel bad about it in order to, ‘ prove ‘ your point
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
he was talking like this was a universal truth, literally more than 70% of people are in a shit situation that is completely outside of their control. The way this guy built his way of thinking is extremely idealistic and based in a non realistic world. You can't speak like something is universally true when it doesn't apply for literally most of the world. Oh also why did u delete your reply to me?
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
Also I would like to say that I mostly agree with the second half of his video, but the beginning was just such bs that has never applied to the world at all. Those are just the words of those at the top that are afraid to lose that spot and in turn ruining even more lives by enslaving and war.
@viggokallman1649
@viggokallman1649 2 ай бұрын
I don't hold the view that objective morals can exist without god or that faith related "slave qualities" interfer with the realization of your natural needs as faith is a natural need, without it we can consider ourselves nothing. But I will definetly implement some life affirming principles into my life and realize some of my natural needs. Great vid. 👍
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
how is faith in God a natural need? that might be a need of yours but it's not a natural need for a lot of people.
@humbug4478
@humbug4478 2 ай бұрын
Without God life is nothing 🙏 Jesus is Lord
@viggokallman1649
@viggokallman1649 2 ай бұрын
@@gavrilopetkovic7054 If you follow atheism to it's logical conclusion you'll understand why. Postmodernism, nihilism and marxism all goes against human nature.
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
@@viggokallman1649 elaborate, your statement makes no sense, God is something invented by people to cope with their situation. Also I'm not atheist, I'm agnostic, I belive there is something but I also belive that it's foolish of humans to think that we're the center of attention and that we can even begin to comprehend what that higher power is.
@viggokallman1649
@viggokallman1649 2 ай бұрын
@@gavrilopetkovic7054 Sure. Atheism has no objective moral standard in of itself as religion has, that's a reason why Stalin and Mao where atheists for example, they had no moral restrain for the things they did. You decide for yourself what's morally important or not ie subjectivism. The identity of the atheist is that of "self-relation" it's primarily grounded in their own perception and relation to themselves sincce they hold a subjective view of the world and that leaves out the very crucial "otherness" that is necessary to form a cohesive identity. Self-relation is problematic because it causes fragmentation and self-division, lacking recognition of external influences on identity. It offers a narrow view of the self, ignoring the communal nature of human existence. I believe it's a key reason why so many are turning mad in todays society since this ontology is spreading like wildfire across the world.
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
this is pretty close minded, would you call the children that die of war or hunger just weak? So they died bc they're weaker than a child from Europe that didn't die of hunger? that sounds pretty stupid imo, most people have no control of their surroundings due to factors outside of their control, this is life, it's unfair and it almost never rewards strong and good people.
@18fallen68
@18fallen68 2 ай бұрын
weak children shit tragic
@shuji558
@shuji558 2 ай бұрын
But you are not those children. This video is for everyone to do what they can
@mooneymakes359
@mooneymakes359 2 ай бұрын
preface
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
@@shuji558 that is irrelevant, the way he speaks, he makes it sound like it's a universal truth, especially the part with slaves. those people were born into a shit situation that they had 0 control over. Just like a lot of people today. This guy's world view is extremely limited
@Pluu7onium
@Pluu7onium 2 ай бұрын
​@@gavrilopetkovic7054I agree with your statement on children, partially. Lets first dive into the slaves. Yes, there were people born into slavery, ultimately not having a choice. However, the video introduces the topic of slavery via the act of enslaving, not being born into slavery. This changes the foundation of the argument, and gives it a true (though blunt) meaning: One was stronger, one was weaker. The weaker one got enslaved. The fact of being born into slavery brings me to the part where I partially agree with you. Children; ultimately, during wars or enslavement they dont really stand a chance. However, as the coverage during the video about this topic is limited to none, I believe a seperate statement about cases like this are to be made which would fall outside of the target of this video. Yes, he generalizes to make a point, think for yourself: does this POV make sense on certain age, ethical or demographics? It, to me, doesn't.
@johanjolif8272
@johanjolif8272 2 ай бұрын
Nice point, max bench ?
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
80kg
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
100 on good days. You?
@johanjolif8272
@johanjolif8272 2 ай бұрын
​@@solinvictus452Nice, me 50kg each side for reps
@johanjolif8272
@johanjolif8272 2 ай бұрын
​@@solinvictus452 nice,120kg for reps
@99madneon
@99madneon 2 ай бұрын
Not everyone is a weak as you assumed and generalized. Cringe and repeated content
@johanjolif8272
@johanjolif8272 2 ай бұрын
The normie is
@gavrilopetkovic7054
@gavrilopetkovic7054 2 ай бұрын
bro didn't feel the need to make an actual sentence💀​@@johanjolif8272
@POWBxDX4DxZOMB
@POWBxDX4DxZOMB 2 ай бұрын
Real 💯💯💯.🙏🏽🩸
@daniellewillis2767
@daniellewillis2767 2 ай бұрын
Dont forget Australian bogan horror like Wolf Creek...
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 2 ай бұрын
Never watched it though. Is it good?)
@user-qq8qr5uv3d
@user-qq8qr5uv3d 6 ай бұрын
ghoti
@solinvictus452
@solinvictus452 6 ай бұрын
🐟